File: vec.isph

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// Copyright 2009-2021 Intel Corporation
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

#pragma once

#include "math.isph"

#define __define_ispc_vector2(TYPE,ABB)         \
  struct Vec2##ABB {                            \
    TYPE x; TYPE y;                             \
  };                                            \

#define __define_ispc_vector3(TYPE,ABB)         \
  struct Vec3##ABB {                            \
    TYPE x,y,z;                                 \
  };                                            \
  struct Vec3##ABB##a {                         \
    TYPE x,y,z,w;                               \
  };                                            \

#define __define_ispc_vector4(TYPE,ABB)         \
  struct Vec4##ABB {                            \
    TYPE x,y,z,w;                               \
  };                                            \

__define_ispc_vector2(int,i);
__define_ispc_vector2(unsigned int,ui);
__define_ispc_vector2(unsigned int8,uc);
__define_ispc_vector2(float,f);

__define_ispc_vector3(int,i);
__define_ispc_vector3(unsigned int,ui);
__define_ispc_vector3(unsigned int8,uc);
__define_ispc_vector3(float,f);

__define_ispc_vector4(int,i);
__define_ispc_vector4(unsigned int,ui);
__define_ispc_vector4(unsigned int8,uc);
__define_ispc_vector4(float,f);

#undef __define_ispc_vector2
#undef __define_ispc_vector3
#undef __define_ispc_vector4




/*! defines all constructors "make_Vec2[T]" for 2-vector type */
#define __define_ispc_constructors2(UV,TYPE,ABB,ITYPE,IABB)     \
  inline UV Vec2##ABB make_Vec2##ABB(const UV ITYPE x,          \
                                     const UV ITYPE y)          \
  {                                                             \
    UV Vec2##ABB ret;                                           \
    ret.x = x;                                                  \
    ret.y = y;                                                  \
    return ret;                                                 \
  }                                                             \
  inline UV Vec2##ABB make_Vec2##ABB(const UV ITYPE x)          \
  {                                                             \
    UV Vec2##ABB ret;                                           \
    ret.x = x;                                                  \
    ret.y = x;                                                  \
    return ret;                                                 \
  }                                                             \

/*! defines all constructors "make_Vec3[T]" and "make_Vec3[T]a" for
  3-vector type */
#define __define_ispc_constructors3(UV,TYPE,ABB,ITYPE,IABB)             \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB make_Vec3##ABB(const UV ITYPE x)                  \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB ret;                                                   \
    ret.x = x;                                                          \
    ret.y = x;                                                          \
    ret.z = x;                                                          \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB make_Vec3##ABB(const UV Vec3##IABB v)             \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB ret;                                                   \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                        \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                        \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                        \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB make_Vec3##ABB(const UV Vec3##IABB##a v)          \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB ret;                                                   \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                        \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                        \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                        \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB make_Vec3##ABB(const UV ITYPE x,                  \
                                     const UV ITYPE y,                  \
                                     const UV ITYPE z)                  \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB ret;                                                   \
    ret.x = x;                                                          \
    ret.y = y;                                                          \
    ret.z = z;                                                          \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB make_Vec3##ABB(const UV Vec4##IABB v)             \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB ret;                                                   \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                        \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                        \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                        \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  /* the '3a' variants */                                               \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB##a make_Vec3##ABB##a(const UV ITYPE x)            \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB##a ret;                                                \
    ret.x = x;                                                          \
    ret.y = x;                                                          \
    ret.z = x;                                                          \
    ret.w = 0;                                                          \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB##a make_Vec3##ABB##a(const UV Vec3##IABB &v)      \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB##a ret;                                                \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                        \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                        \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                        \
    ret.w = 0;                                                          \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB##a make_Vec3##ABB##a(const UV Vec3##IABB##a v)    \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB##a ret;                                                \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                        \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                        \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                        \
    ret.w = v.w;                                                        \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB##a make_Vec3##ABB##a(const UV ITYPE x,            \
                                           const UV ITYPE y,            \
                                           const UV ITYPE z)            \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB##a ret;                                                \
    ret.x = x;                                                          \
    ret.y = y;                                                          \
    ret.z = z;                                                          \
    ret.w = 0;                                                          \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB##a make_Vec3##ABB##a(const UV ITYPE x,            \
                                           const UV ITYPE y,            \
                                           const UV ITYPE z,            \
                                           const UV ITYPE w)            \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB##a ret;                                                \
    ret.x = x;                                                          \
    ret.y = y;                                                          \
    ret.z = z;                                                          \
    ret.w = w;                                                          \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB##a make_Vec3##ABB##a(const UV Vec3##IABB &v,      \
                                           const UV ITYPE w)            \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB##a ret;                                                \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                        \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                        \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                        \
    ret.w = w;                                                          \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \
  inline UV Vec3##ABB##a make_Vec3##ABB##a(const UV Vec4##IABB v)       \
  {                                                                     \
    UV Vec3##ABB##a ret;                                                \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                        \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                        \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                        \
    ret.w = v.w;                                                        \
    return ret;                                                         \
  }                                                                     \





/*! defines all constructors "make_Vec4[T]" for 4-vector type */
#define __define_ispc_constructors4(UV,TYPE,ABB,ITYPE,IABB)     \
  /*! construct Vec4 from a single scalar */                    \
  inline UV Vec4##ABB make_Vec4##ABB(const UV ITYPE f)          \
  {                                                             \
    UV Vec4##ABB ret;                                           \
    ret.x = f;                                                  \
    ret.y = f;                                                  \
    ret.z = f;                                                  \
    ret.w = f;                                                  \
    return ret;                                                 \
  }                                                             \
  /*! construct Vec4 from a 4 scalars */                        \
  inline UV Vec4##ABB make_Vec4##ABB(const UV ITYPE x,          \
                                     const UV ITYPE y,          \
                                     const UV ITYPE z,          \
                                     const UV ITYPE w)          \
  {                                                             \
    UV Vec4##ABB ret;                                           \
    ret.x = x;                                                  \
    ret.y = y;                                                  \
    ret.z = z;                                                  \
    ret.w = w;                                                  \
    return ret;                                                 \
  }                                                             \
  /*! construct Vec4 from another Vec4 (of another type) */     \
  inline UV Vec4##ABB make_Vec4##ABB(const UV Vec4##IABB v)     \
  {                                                             \
    UV Vec4##ABB ret;                                           \
    ret.x = v.x;                                                \
    ret.y = v.y;                                                \
    ret.z = v.z;                                                \
    ret.w = v.w;                                                \
    return ret;                                                 \
  }                                                             \


#define __define_ispc_lift_constructors4(UV,TYPE,ABB)           \
  /*! lift Vec4 from Vec3; fill in with 0es */                  \
  inline UV Vec4##ABB make_Vec4##ABB(const UV Vec3##ABB v)      \
  {                                                             \
    UV Vec4##ABB ret;                                           \
    ret.x = (TYPE)v.x;                                          \
    ret.y = (TYPE)v.y;                                          \
    ret.z = (TYPE)v.z;                                          \
    ret.w = (TYPE)0;                                            \
    return ret;                                                 \
  }                                                             \

#define __define_ispc_constructors_uv_t(UV,OTYPE,OABB,ITYPE,IABB)       \
  __define_ispc_constructors2(UV,OTYPE,OABB,ITYPE,IABB)                 \
  __define_ispc_constructors3(UV,OTYPE,OABB,ITYPE,IABB)                 \
  __define_ispc_constructors4(UV,OTYPE,OABB,ITYPE,IABB)                 \

#define __define_ispc_constructors_uv(UV,TYPE,ABB)              \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv_t(UV,TYPE,ABB,int,i)            \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv_t(UV,TYPE,ABB,unsigned int,ui)  \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv_t(UV,TYPE,ABB,unsigned int8,uc) \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv_t(UV,TYPE,ABB,float,f)          \
  __define_ispc_lift_constructors4(UV,TYPE,ABB)                 \

#define __define_ispc_constructors(UV)                  \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv(UV,unsigned int,ui)     \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv(UV,unsigned int8,uc)    \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv(UV,int,i)               \
  __define_ispc_constructors_uv(UV,float,f)             \

__define_ispc_constructors(uniform);
__define_ispc_constructors(varying);

#undef __define_ispc_constructors2
#undef __define_ispc_constructors3
#undef __define_ispc_constructors3a
#undef __define_ispc_constructors4
#undef __define_ispc_lift_constructors4
#undef __define_ispc_constructors_uv
#undef __define_ispc_constructors


// =======================================================
// define 'lifted' binary operators (min/max/...)

#define __lift_binaryFct(FCT,T)                                         \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /*                    ---- Vec2 ----                         */       \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /* uniform Vec2 FCT(uniform Vec2, uniform Vec2) */                    \
  inline uniform Vec2##T FCT(const uniform Vec2##T a,                   \
                             const uniform Vec2##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec2##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y)); }                  \
  /* Vec2 FCT(Vec2, Vec2) */                                            \
  inline varying Vec2##T FCT(const varying Vec2##T a,                   \
                             const varying Vec2##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec2##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y)); }                  \
  /* Vec2 FCT(Vec2, uniform Vec2) */                                    \
  inline varying Vec2##T FCT(const varying Vec2##T a,                   \
                             const uniform Vec2##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec2##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y)); }                  \
  /* Vec2 FCT(uniform Vec2, Vec2) */                                    \
  inline varying Vec2##T FCT(const uniform Vec2##T a,                   \
                             const varying Vec2##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec2##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y)); }                  \
                                                                        \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /*                    ---- Vec3 ----                         */       \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /* uniform Vec3 FCT(uniform Vec3, uniform Vec3) */                    \
  inline uniform Vec3##T FCT(const uniform Vec3##T a,                   \
                             const uniform Vec3##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec3##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }     \
  /* Vec3 FCT(Vec3, Vec3) */                                            \
  inline varying Vec3##T FCT(const varying Vec3##T a,                   \
                             const varying Vec3##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec3##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }     \
  /* Vec3 FCT(uniformVec3, Vec3) */                                     \
  inline varying Vec3##T FCT(const uniform Vec3##T a,                   \
                             const varying Vec3##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec3##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }     \
  /* Vec3 FCT(Vec3, uniformVec3) */                                     \
  inline varying Vec3##T FCT(const varying Vec3##T a,                   \
                             const uniform Vec3##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec3##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }     \
                                                                        \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /*                    ---- Vec3a (from 3a and 3a) ----  */            \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /* uniform Vec3a FCT(uniform Vec3a, uniform Vec3a) */                 \
  inline uniform Vec3##T##a FCT(const uniform Vec3##T##a a,             \
                                const uniform Vec3##T##a b)             \
  {  return make_Vec3##T##a(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z),FCT(a.w,b.w)); } \
  /* Vec3a FCT(Vec3a, Vec3a) */                                         \
  inline varying Vec3##T##a FCT(const varying Vec3##T##a a,             \
                                const varying Vec3##T##a b)             \
  {  return make_Vec3##T##a(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z),FCT(a.w,b.w)); } \
                                                                        \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /*                    ---- Vec3a (from 3 and 3a) ----  */             \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /* uniform Vec3a FCT(uniform Vec3a, uniform Vec3a) */                 \
  inline uniform Vec3##T##a FCT(const uniform Vec3##T a,                \
                                const uniform Vec3##T##a b)             \
  {  return make_Vec3##T##a(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }  \
  /* Vec3a FCT(Vec3a, Vec3a) */                                         \
  inline varying Vec3##T##a FCT(const varying Vec3##T a,                \
                                const varying Vec3##T##a b)             \
  {  return make_Vec3##T##a(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }  \
                                                                        \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /*                    ---- Vec3a (from 3a and 3) ----  */             \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /* uniform Vec3a FCT(uniform Vec3a, uniform Vec3a) */                 \
  inline uniform Vec3##T##a FCT(const uniform Vec3##T##a a,             \
                                const uniform Vec3##T b)                \
  {  return make_Vec3##T##a(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }  \
  /* Vec3a FCT(Vec3a, Vec3a) */                                         \
  inline varying Vec3##T##a FCT(const varying Vec3##T##a a,             \
                                const varying Vec3##T b)                \
  {  return make_Vec3##T##a(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),FCT(a.z,b.z)); }  \
                                                                        \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /*                    ---- Vec4 ----                         */       \
  /* ********************************************************* */       \
  /* uniform Vec4 FCT(uniform Vec4, uniform Vec4) */                    \
  inline uniform Vec4##T FCT(const uniform Vec4##T a,                   \
                             const uniform Vec4##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec4##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),                     \
                         FCT(a.z,b.z),FCT(a.w,b.w)); }                  \
  /* Vec4 FCT(Vec4, Vec4) */                                            \
  inline varying Vec4##T FCT(const varying Vec4##T a,                   \
                             const varying Vec4##T b)                   \
  {  return make_Vec4##T(FCT(a.x,b.x),FCT(a.y,b.y),                     \
                         FCT(a.z,b.z),FCT(a.w,b.w)); }                  \

__lift_binaryFct(min,f)
__lift_binaryFct(max,f)
__lift_binaryFct(min,i)
__lift_binaryFct(max,i)
__lift_binaryFct(min,ui)
__lift_binaryFct(max,ui)

#undef __lift_binaryFct

// =======================================================

// for now, let's implement those manually - should eventually do those via a macro!

inline uniform Vec3f neg(const uniform Vec3f v)
{ return make_Vec3f(-v.x,-v.y,-v.z); }
inline Vec3f neg(const Vec3f v)
{ return make_Vec3f(-v.x,-v.y,-v.z); }
inline uniform Vec3f negate(const uniform Vec3f &a)
{ return(make_Vec3f(-a.x, -a.y, -a.z)); }
inline varying Vec3f negate(const varying Vec3f &a)
{ return(make_Vec3f(-a.x, -a.y, -a.z)); }


#define __define_binary_operator_typed(opname,op,abb,type)              \
  /* Vec2##abb */                                                       \
  inline uniform Vec2##abb opname (const uniform Vec2##abb a,           \
                                   const uniform Vec2##abb b) {         \
    return make_Vec2##abb(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y);                      \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec2##abb opname (const Vec2##abb a, const Vec2##abb b) {      \
    return make_Vec2##abb(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y);                      \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec2##abb opname (const uniform Vec2##abb a,           \
                                   const uniform type b) {              \
    return make_Vec2##abb(a.x op b, a.y op b);                          \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec2##abb opname (const Vec2##abb a, const type b) {           \
    return make_Vec2##abb(a.x op b, a.y op b);                          \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec2##abb opname (const uniform type a,                \
                                   const uniform Vec2##abb b) {         \
    return make_Vec2##abb(a op b.x, a op b.y);                          \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec2##abb opname (const type a, const Vec2##abb b) {           \
    return make_Vec2##abb(a op b.x, a op b.y);                          \
  }                                                                     \
  /* Vec3##abb */                                                       \
  inline uniform Vec3##abb opname (const uniform Vec3##abb a,           \
                                   const uniform Vec3##abb b) {         \
    return make_Vec3##abb(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y, a.z op b.z);          \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##abb opname (const Vec3##abb a, const Vec3##abb b) {      \
    return make_Vec3##abb(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y, a.z op b.z);          \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec3##abb opname (const uniform Vec3##abb a,           \
                                   const uniform type b) {              \
    return make_Vec3##abb(a.x op b, a.y op b, a.z op b);                \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##abb opname (const Vec3##abb a, const type b) {           \
    return make_Vec3##abb(a.x op b, a.y op b, a.z op b);                \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec3##abb opname (const uniform type a,                \
                                   const uniform Vec3##abb b) {         \
    return make_Vec3##abb(a op b.x, a op b.y, a op b.z);                \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##abb opname (const type a, const Vec3##abb b) {           \
    return make_Vec3##abb(a op b.x, a op b.y, a op b.z);                \
  }                                                                     \
  /* Vec3##abb##a */                                                    \
  inline uniform Vec3##abb##a opname (const uniform Vec3##abb##a a,     \
                                      const uniform Vec3##abb##a b) {   \
    return make_Vec3##abb##a(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y, a.z op b.z, a.w op b.w); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##abb##a opname (const Vec3##abb##a a, const Vec3##abb##a b) { \
    return make_Vec3##abb##a(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y, a.z op b.z, a.w op b.w); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec3##abb##a opname (const uniform Vec3##abb##a a,     \
                                      const uniform type b) {           \
    return make_Vec3##abb##a(a.x op b, a.y op b, a.z op b, a.w op b);   \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##abb##a opname (const Vec3##abb##a a, const type b) {     \
    return make_Vec3##abb##a(a.x op b, a.y op b, a.z op b, a.w op b);   \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec3##abb##a opname (const uniform type a,             \
                                      const uniform Vec3##abb##a b) {   \
    return make_Vec3##abb##a(a op b.x, a op b.y, a op b.z, a op b.w);   \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##abb##a opname (const type a, const Vec3##abb##a b) {     \
    return make_Vec3##abb##a(a op b.x, a op b.y, a op b.z, a op b.w);   \
  }                                                                     \
  /* Vec4##abb */                                                       \
  inline uniform Vec4##abb opname (const uniform Vec4##abb a,           \
                                   const uniform Vec4##abb b) {         \
    return make_Vec4##abb(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y, a.z op b.z, a.w op b.w); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec4##abb opname (const Vec4##abb a, const Vec4##abb b) {      \
    return make_Vec4##abb(a.x op b.x, a.y op b.y, a.z op b.z, a.w op b.w); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec4##abb opname (const uniform Vec4##abb a,           \
                                   const uniform type b) {              \
    return make_Vec4##abb(a.x op b, a.y op b, a.z op b, a.w op b);      \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec4##abb opname (const Vec4##abb a, const type b) {           \
    return make_Vec4##abb(a.x op b, a.y op b, a.z op b, a.w op b);      \
  }                                                                     \
  inline uniform Vec4##abb opname (const uniform type a,                \
                                   const uniform Vec4##abb b) {         \
    return make_Vec4##abb(a op b.x, a op b.y, a op b.z, a op b.w);      \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec4##abb opname (const type a, const Vec4##abb b) {           \
    return make_Vec4##abb(a op b.x, a op b.y, a op b.z, a op b.w);      \
  }

#define __define_binary_operator(opname,op)             \
  __define_binary_operator_typed(opname,op,f,float)     \
  __define_binary_operator_typed(opname,op,i,int32)     \
  __define_binary_operator_typed(opname,op,ui,uint32)


// define 'regular' operators
__define_binary_operator( operator+, + );
__define_binary_operator( operator-, - );
__define_binary_operator( operator*, * );
__define_binary_operator( operator/, / );

// define old functional operators as used in the embree path tracer, deprecated
__define_binary_operator( add, + );
__define_binary_operator( sub, - );
__define_binary_operator( mul, * );

#undef __define_binary_operator

inline float reduce_mul(const Vec3f v)
{ return v.x * v.y * v.z; }
inline uniform float reduce_mul(const uniform Vec3f v)
{ return v.x * v.y * v.z; }

inline float reduce_max(const Vec3f v)
{ return max(max(v.x,v.y),v.z); }

inline float reduce_add(const Vec3f v)
{ return v.x+v.y+v.z; }

inline uniform float reduce_add(const uniform Vec3f v)
{ return v.x+v.y+v.z; }

inline float reduce_avg(const Vec3f v)
{ return (v.x+v.y+v.z)*(1.0f/3.0f); }

inline float luminance(const Vec3f& c)
{ return 0.212671f*c.x + 0.715160f*c.y + 0.072169f*c.z; }

inline uniform bool eq(const uniform Vec2f a, const uniform Vec2f b)
{ return a.x==b.x && a.y==b.y; }
inline bool eq(const Vec2f a, const Vec2f b)
{ return a.x==b.x & a.y==b.y; }
inline uniform bool eq(const uniform Vec3f a, const uniform Vec3f b)
{ return a.x==b.x && a.y==b.y && a.z==b.z; }
inline bool eq(const Vec3f a, const Vec3f b)
{ return a.x==b.x & a.y==b.y & a.z==b.z; }
inline uniform bool eq(const uniform Vec3fa a, const uniform Vec3fa b)
{ return a.x==b.x && a.y==b.y && a.z==b.z; }
inline bool eq(const Vec3fa a, const Vec3fa b)
{ return a.x==b.x & a.y==b.y & a.z==b.z; }

inline uniform bool ne(const uniform Vec2f a, const uniform Vec2f b)
{ return !eq(a,b); }
inline bool ne(const Vec2f a, const Vec2f b)
{ return !eq(a,b); }
inline uniform bool ne(const uniform Vec3f a, const uniform Vec3f b)
{ return !eq(a,b); }
inline bool ne(const Vec3f a, const Vec3f b)
{ return !eq(a,b); }
inline uniform bool ne(const uniform Vec3fa a, const uniform Vec3fa b)
{ return !eq(a,b); }
inline bool ne(const Vec3fa a, const Vec3fa b)
{ return !eq(a,b); }


// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// dot product
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
/*! computes 3D dot product for *all-uniform* Vec3fs */
inline uniform float dot(const uniform Vec3f a, const uniform Vec3f b)
{ return a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y+a.z*b.z; }
/*! computes 3D dot product for Vec3fs that produce varying results */
inline float dot(const Vec3f a, const Vec3f b)
{ return a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y+a.z*b.z; }

inline uniform float length(const uniform Vec3f a) { return sqrtf(dot(a,a)); }
inline varying float length(const varying Vec3f a) { return sqrtf(dot(a,a)); }

inline uniform float distance(const uniform Vec3f a, const uniform Vec3f b) { return length(a - b); }
inline varying float distance(const varying Vec3f a, const varying Vec3f b) { return length(a - b); }


inline uniform float dot(const uniform Vec3fa a, const uniform Vec3fa b) { return a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y+a.z*b.z; }
inline varying float dot(const varying Vec3fa a, const varying Vec3fa b) { return a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y+a.z*b.z; }

inline uniform float length(const uniform Vec3fa a) { return sqrtf(dot(a,a)); }
inline varying float length(const varying Vec3fa a) { return sqrtf(dot(a,a)); }

inline uniform float distance(const uniform Vec3fa a, const uniform Vec3fa b) { return length(a - b); }
inline varying float distance(const varying Vec3fa a, const varying Vec3fa b) { return length(a - b); }

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// cross product
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
/*! computes 3D cross product for *all-uniform* Vec3fs */
inline uniform Vec3f cross(const uniform Vec3f &a, const uniform Vec3f &b)
{ return make_Vec3f(a.y*b.z-a.z*b.y,
                    a.z*b.x-a.x*b.z,
                    a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x); }
/*! computes 3D cross product for Vec3fs that produce varying results */
inline Vec3f cross(const Vec3f &a, const Vec3f &b)
{ return make_Vec3f(a.y*b.z-a.z*b.y,
                    a.z*b.x-a.x*b.z,
                    a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x); }


// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// normalize
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
/*! compute and return normalized version of uniform Vec3f passed to this fct */
inline uniform Vec3f normalize(const uniform Vec3f &v)
{ return v * (1.f/sqrt(dot(v,v))); }
/*! compute and return normalized version of varying Vec3f passed to this fct */
inline Vec3f normalize(const Vec3f v)
{ return v * (1.f/sqrt(dot(v,v))); }
/*! compute and return normalized version of varying Vec3f passed to this fct */
inline Vec3f normalize(const Vec3f v, float &len)
{ len = sqrtf(dot(v,v)); return v * rcpf(len); }

inline Vec3f safe_normalize(const Vec3f v)
{ return v * (1.f/sqrt(max(1e-6f,dot(v,v)))); }

/*! differentiated normalization */
inline varying Vec3f dnormalize(const varying Vec3f& p, const varying Vec3f& dp)
{
  const float pp  = dot(p,p);
  const float pdp = dot(p,dp);
  return (pp*dp-pdp*p)*rcp(pp)*rsqrt(pp);
}


inline uniform Vec3fa normalize(const uniform Vec3fa &v) { return v * (1.f/sqrt(dot(v,v))); }
inline varying Vec3fa normalize(const varying Vec3fa  v) { return v * (1.f/sqrt(dot(v,v))); }

inline varying Vec3fa dnormalize(const varying Vec3fa& p, const varying Vec3fa& dp)
{
  const float pp  = dot(p,p);
  const float pdp = dot(p,dp);
  return (pp*dp-pdp*p)*rcp(pp)*rsqrt(pp);
}


#define __lift_unary_fct(F)                             \
  inline uniform Vec2f F(const uniform Vec2f v)         \
  { return make_Vec2f(F(v.x),F(v.y)); }                 \
  inline Vec2f F(const Vec2f v)                         \
  { return make_Vec2f(F(v.x),F(v.y)); }                 \
  inline uniform Vec3f F(const uniform Vec3f v)         \
  { return make_Vec3f(F(v.x),F(v.y),F(v.z)); }          \
  inline Vec3f F(const Vec3f v)                         \
  { return make_Vec3f(F(v.x),F(v.y),F(v.z)); }          \
  inline uniform Vec3fa F(const uniform Vec3fa v)       \
  { return make_Vec3fa(F(v.x),F(v.y),F(v.z),F(v.w)); }  \
  inline Vec3fa F(const Vec3fa v)                       \
  { return make_Vec3fa(F(v.x),F(v.y),F(v.z),F(v.w)); }  \
  inline uniform Vec4f F(const uniform Vec4f v)         \
  { return make_Vec4f(F(v.x),F(v.y),F(v.z),F(v.w)); }   \
  inline Vec4f F(const Vec4f v)                         \
  { return make_Vec4f(F(v.x),F(v.y),F(v.z),F(v.w)); }

__lift_unary_fct(absf)
__lift_unary_fct(rcpf)
__lift_unary_fct(expf)
__lift_unary_fct(logf)

__lift_unary_fct(floor)
__lift_unary_fct(abs)
__lift_unary_fct(rcp)
__lift_unary_fct(exp)
__lift_unary_fct(frac)
__lift_unary_fct(sqr)

#undef __lift_unary_fct

/*! make RGBA from RGB */
inline Vec4f make_Vec4f(const Vec3f rgb, const float a)
{ return make_Vec4f(rgb.x,rgb.y,rgb.z,a); }

/*! make RGBA from RGB */
inline uniform Vec4f make_Vec4f(const uniform Vec3f rgb, const uniform float a)
{ return make_Vec4f(rgb.x,rgb.y,rgb.z,a); }

// // ------------------------------------------------------------------
// // vector functions (abs,rcp,...):
// // ------------------------------------------------------------------
// /*! return vector of absolute values of input vector */
// inline uniform Vec3f abs(const uniform Vec3f v)
// { return make_Vec3f(abs(v.x),abs(v.y),abs(v.z)); }
// /*! return vector of absolute values of input vector */
// inline Vec3f abs(const Vec3f v)
// { return make_Vec3f(abs(v.x),abs(v.y),abs(v.z)); }
// /*! return vector of reciprocals of input vector */
// inline uniform Vec3f rcp(const uniform Vec3f v)
// { return make_Vec3f(rcp(v.x),rcp(v.y),rcp(v.z)); }
// /*! return vector of reciprocals of input vector */
// inline Vec3f rcp(const Vec3f v)
// { return make_Vec3f(rcp(v.x),rcp(v.y),rcp(v.z)); }

#define __define_lerp2(ABB)                                             \
  inline uniform Vec2##ABB lerp(uniform float factor, const uniform Vec2##ABB a, const uniform Vec2##ABB b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec2##ABB(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y)); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec2##ABB lerp(float factor, const Vec2##ABB a, const Vec2##ABB b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec2##ABB(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y)); \
  }

#define __define_lerp3(ABB)                                             \
  inline uniform Vec3##ABB lerp(uniform float factor, const uniform Vec3##ABB a, const uniform Vec3##ABB b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec3##ABB(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y), lerp(factor, a.z, b.z)); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##ABB lerp(float factor, const Vec3##ABB a, const Vec3##ABB b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec3##ABB(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y), lerp(factor, a.z, b.z)); \
  }                                                                     \

#define __define_lerp3a(ABB)                                            \
  inline uniform Vec3##ABB##a lerp(uniform float factor, const uniform Vec3##ABB##a a, const uniform Vec3##ABB##a b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec3##ABB##a(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y), lerp(factor, a.z, b.z), lerp(factor, a.w, b.w)); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec3##ABB##a lerp(float factor, const Vec3##ABB##a a, const Vec3##ABB##a b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec3##ABB##a(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y), lerp(factor, a.z, b.z), lerp(factor, a.w, b.w)); \
  }

#define __define_lerp4(ABB)                                             \
  inline uniform Vec4##ABB lerp(uniform float factor, const uniform Vec4##ABB a, const uniform Vec4##ABB b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec4##ABB(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y), lerp(factor, a.z, b.z), lerp(factor, a.w, b.w)); \
  }                                                                     \
  inline Vec4##ABB lerp(float factor, const Vec4##ABB a, const Vec4##ABB b) \
  {                                                                     \
    return make_Vec4##ABB(lerp(factor, a.x, b.x), lerp(factor, a.y, b.y), lerp(factor, a.z, b.z), lerp(factor, a.w, b.w)); \
  }

__define_lerp2(f)
__define_lerp2(i)
__define_lerp2(ui)
__define_lerp2(uc)
__define_lerp3(f)
__define_lerp3(i)
__define_lerp3(ui)
__define_lerp3(uc)
//__define_lerp3a(i)
//__define_lerp3a(ui)
//__define_lerp3a(uc)
__define_lerp4(f)
__define_lerp4(i)
__define_lerp4(ui)
__define_lerp4(uc)

#undef __define_lerp2
#undef __define_lerp3
#undef __define_lerp4

inline Vec2i make_Vec2i(const Vec2f &a)
{ return make_Vec2i((int)a.x, (int)a.y); }

inline Vec2i integer_cast(const Vec2f &a)
{ return make_Vec2i(a); }

inline Vec2f clamp(const Vec2f &a, const uniform Vec2f &b, const uniform Vec2f &c)
{ return(make_Vec2f(clamp(a.x, b.x, c.x), clamp(a.y, b.y, c.y))); }


inline uniform Vec3i operator*(const uniform Vec3i &a, const uniform int b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x * b, a.y * b, a.z * b)); }

inline uniform Vec3i operator+(const uniform Vec3i &a, const uniform Vec3i &b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y, a.z + b.z)); }

inline Vec3i operator+(const varying Vec3i &a, const varying Vec3i &b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y, a.z + b.z)); }

// Workaround for compiler bug.
inline Vec3i operator+(const uniform Vec3i &a, const varying Vec3i &b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y, a.z + b.z)); }

inline Vec3i operator+(const varying Vec3i &a, const varying int32 b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x + b, a.y + b, a.z + b)); }

inline uniform Vec3i operator+(const uniform Vec3i &a, const uniform int b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x + b, a.y + b, a.z + b)); }

inline uniform Vec3i operator-(const uniform Vec3i &a, const uniform int b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x - b, a.y - b, a.z - b)); }

inline Vec3i operator-(const varying Vec3i &a, const uniform Vec3i &b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y, a.z - b.z)); }

inline Vec3i operator-(const varying Vec3i &a, const varying Vec3i &b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y, a.z - b.z)); }

inline Vec3i operator-(const varying Vec3i &a, const varying int32 b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x - b, a.y - b, a.z - b)); }

inline uniform Vec3i operator/(const uniform Vec3i &a, const uniform int b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x / b, a.y / b, a.z / b)); }

inline Vec3f float_cast(const Vec3i &a)
{ return make_Vec3f(a); }

inline Vec3i integer_cast(const Vec3f &a)
{ return make_Vec3i(a); }

inline Vec3i operator>>(const Vec3i &a, const int b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x >> b, a.y >> b, a.z >> b)); }

inline Vec3i operator<<(const Vec3i &a, const int b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x << b, a.y << b, a.z << b)); }

inline Vec3i bitwise_AND(const Vec3i &a, const int b)
{ return(make_Vec3i(a.x & b, a.y & b, a.z &b)); }

inline Vec3f powf(const Vec3f v, const float f)
{ return make_Vec3f(powf(v.x,f),powf(v.y,f),powf(v.z,f)); }

inline uniform Vec3f powf(const uniform Vec3f v, const uniform float f)
{ return make_Vec3f(powf(v.x,f),powf(v.y,f),powf(v.z,f)); }

inline Vec3f clamp(const Vec3f &a, const uniform Vec3f &b, const uniform Vec3f &c)
{ return(make_Vec3f(clamp(a.x, b.x, c.x), clamp(a.y, b.y, c.y), clamp(a.z, b.z, c.z))); }

inline Vec3f clamp(const Vec3f &a, const Vec3f &b, const Vec3f &c)
{ return(make_Vec3f(clamp(a.x, b.x, c.x), clamp(a.y, b.y, c.y), clamp(a.z, b.z, c.z))); }

inline Vec3i clamp(const Vec3i &a, const uniform Vec3i &b, const uniform Vec3i &c)
{ return(make_Vec3i(clamp(a.x, b.x, c.x), clamp(a.y, b.y, c.y), clamp(a.z, b.z, c.z))); }

//! The next machine representable number from 'a' in the direction of 'b'.
inline uniform Vec3f nextafter(const uniform Vec3i &a, const uniform Vec3i &b)
{ return(make_Vec3f(nextafter(a.x, b.x), nextafter(a.y, b.y), nextafter(a.z, b.z))); }

inline varying float reduce_min(const varying Vec3f &a)
{ return min(min(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline uniform float reduce_min(const uniform Vec3f &a)
{ return min(min(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline uniform float reduce_min(const uniform Vec3i &a)
{ return min(min(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline varying float reduce_min(const varying Vec3i &a)
{ return min(min(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline varying float reduce_min(const varying Vec4f &a)
{ return min(min(a.x, a.y), min(a.z, a.w)); }

inline uniform float reduce_min(const uniform Vec4f &a)
{ return min(min(a.x, a.y), min(a.z, a.w)); }

inline uniform float reduce_max(const uniform Vec3i &a)
{ return max(max(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline varying float reduce_max(const varying Vec3i &a)
{ return max(max(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline varying float reduce_max(const varying Vec3f &a)
{ return max(max(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline uniform float reduce_max(const uniform Vec3f &a)
{ return max(max(a.x, a.y), a.z); }

inline varying float reduce_max(const varying Vec4f &a)
{ return max(max(a.x, a.y), max(a.z, a.w)); }

inline uniform float reduce_max(const uniform Vec4f &a)
{ return max(max(a.x, a.y), max(a.z, a.w)); }

inline uniform float reduce_add(const uniform Vec3f &a)
{ return a.x+a.y+a.z; }

inline uniform float reduce_avg(const uniform Vec3f &a)
{ return reduce_add(a)*(1.0f/3.0f); }

inline uniform float luminance(const uniform Vec3f& c)
{ return 0.212671f*c.x + 0.715160f*c.y + 0.072169f*c.z; }

inline varying Vec3f pow(const varying Vec3f &a, const varying float b)
{ return make_Vec3f(pow(a.x, b), pow(a.y, b), pow(a.z, b)); }

inline varying Vec4f pow(const varying Vec4f &a, const varying float b)
{ return make_Vec4f(pow(a.x, b), pow(a.y, b), pow(a.z, b), pow(a.w, b)); }

inline uniform bool isnan(uniform Vec3f v)
{ return isnan(v.x+v.y+v.z); }

inline bool isnan(Vec3f v)
{ return isnan(v.x+v.y+v.z); }

inline uniform bool isnan(uniform Vec3fa v)
{ return isnan(v.x+v.y+v.z); }

inline bool isnan(Vec3fa v)
{ return isnan(v.x+v.y+v.z); }

typedef Vec3fa Vec3ff;
typedef Vec3f Vec3f_;

inline uniform Vec3f make_Vec3f_(uniform float w) { uniform Vec3f r; r.x = w; r.y = w; r.z = w; return r; }
inline varying Vec3f make_Vec3f_(varying float w) { varying Vec3f r; r.x = w; r.y = w; r.z = w; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3f make_Vec3f_(uniform Vec3f v) { uniform Vec3f r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; return r; }
inline varying Vec3f make_Vec3f_(varying Vec3f v) { varying Vec3f r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3f make_Vec3f_(uniform Vec3fa v) { uniform Vec3f r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; return r; }
inline varying Vec3f make_Vec3f_(varying Vec3fa v) { varying Vec3f r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(uniform float w) { uniform Vec3ff r; r.x = w; r.y = w; r.z = w; r.w = w; return r; }
inline varying Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(varying float w) { varying Vec3ff r; r.x = w; r.y = w; r.z = w; r.w = w; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(uniform Vec3f v) { uniform Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = 0.0f; return r; }
inline varying Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(varying Vec3f v) { varying Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = 0.0f; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(uniform Vec3fa v) { uniform Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = 0.0f; return r; }
inline varying Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(varying Vec3fa v) { varying Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = 0.0f; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(uniform Vec3f v, uniform float w) { uniform Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = w; return r; }
inline varying Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(varying Vec3f v, varying float w) { varying Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = w; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(uniform Vec3fa v, uniform float w) { uniform Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = w; return r; }
inline varying Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(varying Vec3fa v, varying float w) { varying Vec3ff r; r.x = v.x; r.y = v.y; r.z = v.z; r.w = w; return r; }

inline uniform Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(uniform float x, uniform float y, uniform float z, uniform float w) { uniform Vec3ff r; r.x = x; r.y = y; r.z = z; r.w = w; return r; }
inline varying Vec3ff make_Vec3ff(varying float x, varying float y, varying float z, varying float w) { varying Vec3ff r; r.x = x; r.y = y; r.z = z; r.w = w; return r; }

inline void out(uniform Vec3f v) { print("(%,%,%)",v.x,v.y,v.z); }
inline void out(Vec3f v) { print("\n(%\n %\n %)",v.x,v.y,v.z); }
inline void out(uniform Vec3i v) { print("(%,%,%)",v.x,v.y,v.z); }
inline void out(Vec3i v) { print("\n(%\n %\n %)",v.x,v.y,v.z); }


// -------------------------------------------------------
// set/get functions for vectors
// should eventually get moved to macros so they work for all types
// -------------------------------------------------------

/*! set vector 'v's value in dimension 'd' to 'f' */
inline void set(uniform Vec3f &v, const uniform uint32 dim, const uniform float f)
{ (&v.x)[dim] = f; }

/*! get vector 'v's value in dimension 'd' */
inline uniform float get(const uniform Vec3f &v, const uniform uint32 dim)
{ return (&v.x)[dim]; }
inline float get(const Vec3f &v, const uniform uint32 dim)
{ return (&v.x)[dim]; }


// -------------------------------------------------------
// sRGB conversion functions
// -------------------------------------------------------
#define APPROXIMATE_SRGB

inline float linear_to_srgb(const float f)
{
  const float c = max(f, 0.f);
#ifdef APPROXIMATE_SRGB
  return pow(c, 1.f/2.2f);
#else
  return c <= 0.0031308f ? 12.92f*c : pow(c, 1.f/2.4f)*1.055f - 0.055f;
#endif
}

inline Vec4f linear_to_srgba(const Vec4f c)
{
  return make_Vec4f(linear_to_srgb(c.x),
                    linear_to_srgb(c.y),
                    linear_to_srgb(c.z),
                    max(c.w, 0.f)); // alpha is never gamma-corrected
}

inline uint32 linear_to_srgba8(const Vec4f c)
{
#if 1
  Vec4f l = 255.f * min(linear_to_srgba(c), make_Vec4f(1.f));
  return
    ((uint32)l.x << 0)  |
    ((uint32)l.y << 8)  |
    ((uint32)l.z << 16) |
    ((uint32)l.w << 24);
#else
//  TODO use ISPC's float_to_srgb8 once it is fixed (issue #1198)
  return
    (float_to_srgb8(c.x) << 0)  |
    (float_to_srgb8(c.y) << 8)  |
    (float_to_srgb8(c.z) << 16) |
    ((uint32)clamp(c.w, 0.f, 1.f) << 24); // alpha is never gamma-corrected
#endif
}

inline float srgb_to_linear(const float f)
{
  const float c = max(f, 0.f);
#ifdef APPROXIMATE_SRGB
  return pow(c, 2.2f);
#else
  return c <= 0.04045f ? c/12.92f : pow((c + 0.055f)/1.055f, 2.4f);
#endif
}

inline Vec4f srgba_to_linear(const Vec4f c)
{
  return make_Vec4f(srgb_to_linear(c.x),
                    srgb_to_linear(c.y),
                    srgb_to_linear(c.z),
                    max(c.w, 0.f));  // alpha is never gamma-corrected
}

// TODO implement srgba8_to_linear with a 256 entry LUT

#undef APPROXIMATE_SRGB