File: test_pthread_gcc_spinlock.cpp

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// Copyright 2015 The Emscripten Authors.  All rights reserved.
// Emscripten is available under two separate licenses, the MIT license and the
// University of Illinois/NCSA Open Source License.  Both these licenses can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <emscripten/emscripten.h>
#include <emscripten/threading.h>
#include <unistd.h> // usleep
#include <assert.h>

volatile int counter = 0; // Shared data
volatile int lock = 0; // spinlock "mutex" variable


void *ThreadMain(void *arg)
{
	printf("Thread started.\n");
	for(int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
	{
#ifdef USE_EMSCRIPTEN_INTRINSICS
		while(emscripten_atomic_exchange_u32((void*)&lock, 1))
#else
		while(__sync_lock_test_and_set(&lock, 1))
#endif
		{
			/*nop*/;
		}
		int c = counter;
		usleep(5 * 1000); // Create contention on the lock.
		++c;
		counter = c;
#ifdef USE_EMSCRIPTEN_INTRINSICS
		emscripten_atomic_store_u32((void*)&lock, 0);
#else
		__sync_lock_release(&lock);
#endif
	}
	printf("Thread done.\n");
	pthread_exit(0);
}

#define NUM_THREADS 8

int main()
{
	int result = 0;
	if (!emscripten_has_threading_support())
	{
#ifdef REPORT_RESULT
		REPORT_RESULT(800);
#endif
		printf("Skipped: Threading is not supported.\n");
		return 0;
	}

	pthread_t thread[NUM_THREADS];

	for(int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i)
	{
		int rc = pthread_create(&thread[i], NULL, ThreadMain, 0);
		if (rc != 0 || thread[i] == 0)
			printf("Failed to create thread!\n");
	}

	for(int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i)
	{
		int rc = pthread_join(thread[i], 0);
		assert(rc == 0);
	}

	printf("counter: %d\n", counter);
#ifdef REPORT_RESULT
	REPORT_RESULT(counter);
#endif
}