File: drop_file_feature.py

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#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  
#  Adds a 'drop_file' feature to DockWindow which allows the object associated
#  with a DockControl to expose a trait which can accept files dropped onto it.
#  The trait can either accept strings (i.e. file names), FilePosition objects,
#  or lists of the above. The trait which accepts files should have 'drop_file'
#  metadata, which can either be True, a file suffix (e.g. '.py'), a list 
#  of file extensions, or a DropFile object. If file extensions are specified,
#  then only files with corresponding extensions can be dropped on the view.
#  
#  Specifying a DropFile object as the 'drop_file' metadata also provides the
#  option of making the trait draggable, as well as specifying a custom
#  tooltip.
#  
#  Written by: David C. Morrill
#  
#  Date: 07/19/2006
#  
#  (c) Copyright 2006 by David C. Morrill
#  
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

""" Copyright 2006 by David C. Morrill """

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Imports:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

from os.path \
    import exists, splitext
    
from enthought.traits.api \
    import HasTraits, HasStrictTraits, Str, List, Enum, false
    
from enthought.pyface.api \
    import FileDialog, OK
    
from enthought.pyface.dock.api \
    import DockWindowFeature
    
from enthought.pyface.image_resource \
    import ImageResource
    
from enthought.io.api \
    import File
    
from enthought.developer.api \
    import HasPayload, FilePosition
    
from feature_metadata \
    import DropFile
    
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Constants:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

a_file_position = FilePosition()

# Valid 'drop styles' and their corresponding types:
valid_types = (
    ( 'file_positions', [ a_file_position ] ),
    ( 'file_position',  a_file_position ),
    ( 'file_names',     [ '\\test' ] ),
    ( 'file_name',      '\\test' )
)

# Feature images:
feature_images = (
    ImageResource( 'drop_file_feature' ),
    ImageResource( 'drag_file_feature' )
)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Defines the 'drop_file' metadata filter:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

def drop_file_filter ( value ):
    return ((value is True) or 
            isinstance( value, ( str, list, tuple, DropFile ) ))

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  'DropFileFeature' class:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

class DropFileFeature ( DockWindowFeature ):
    
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Class variables:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # The user interface name of the feature:
    feature_name = 'Drag and Drop Files'
    
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Trait definitions:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    # The trait on the object to assign dropped files to:
    name = Str
    
    # The list of valid extensions for dropped files:
    extensions = List( Str )
    
    # Is the trait also draggable?
    draggable = false
    
    # The type of value expected by the trait:
    drop_style = Enum( 'file_name',     'file_names', 
                       'file_position', 'file_positions' )

#-- DockWindowFeature Method Overrides -----------------------------------------

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Handles the user left clicking on the feature image:    
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    def click ( self ):
        """ Handles the user left clicking on the feature image.
        """
        # Create the file dialog:
        fd = FileDialog()
        
        # Set up the default path based on the current value (if any):
        default_path = getattr( self.dock_control.object, self.name, None )
        if default_path is not None:
            fd.default_path = default_path
            
        # Set up the appropriate extension filters (if any):
        if len( self.extensions ) > 0:
            fd.wildcard = '\n'.join([ FileDialog.create_wildcard('', '*' + ext)
                                      for ext in self.extensions ])
                                      
        # Display the file dialog, and if successful, set the new file name:
        if fd.open() == OK:
            self.drop( fd.path )

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns the object to be dragged when the user drags the feature image:
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    def drag ( self ):
        """ Returns the object to be dragged when the user drags the feature 
            image.
        """
        if self.draggable:
            result = getattr( self.dock_control.object, self.name, None )
            if result:
                return result
            
        return None

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Handles the user dropping a specified object on the feature image:
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def drop ( self, object ):
        """ Handles the user dropping a specified object on the feature image.
        """
        # Extract the list of FilePositions to be assigned:
        if isinstance( object, FilePosition ):
            file_positions = [ object ]
        elif isinstance( object, HasPayload ):
            file_positions = [ FilePosition( file_name = object.payload ) ]
        elif isinstance( object, basestring ):
            file_positions = [ FilePosition( file_name = object ) ]
        else:
            file_positions = [ FilePosition( file_name = file.absolute_path )
                               for file in object ]
                               
        # Assign them using the correct 'drop_style':
        getattr( self, '_drop_' + self.drop_style )( file_positions )
        
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns whether a specified object can be dropped on the feature image:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
    def can_drop ( self, object ):
        """ Returns whether a specified object can be dropped on the feature 
            image.
        """
        if isinstance( object, FilePosition ):
            file_names = [ object.file_name ]
        elif (isinstance( object, HasPayload ) and
              isinstance( object.payload, str )):
            file_names = [ object.payload ]
        elif isinstance( object, basestring ) and exists( object ):
            file_names = [ object ]
        elif isinstance( object, list ):
            file_names = [ file.absolute_path for file in object
                           if isinstance( file, File ) ]
            if len( file_names ) != len( object ):
                return False
        else:
            return False
            
        extensions = self.extensions
        if len( extensions ) == 0:
            return True
            
        for file_name in file_names:
            ext = splitext( file_name )[1]
            if ext not in extensions:
                return False
                
        return True
        
#-- Private Methods ------------------------------------------------------------

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Drops a single file name:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _drop_file_name ( self, file_positions ):
        """ Drops a single file name.
        """
        object = self.dock_control.object
        name   = self.name
        for fp in file_positions:
             setattr( object, name, fp.file_name )

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Drops a single file position:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _drop_file_position ( self, file_positions ):
        """ Drops a single file name.
        """
        object = self.dock_control.object
        name   = self.name
        for fp in file_positions:
             setattr( object, name, fp )

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Drops a list of file names:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _drop_file_names ( self, file_positions ):
        """ Drops a list of file names.
        """
        setattr( self.dock_control.object, self.name,
                 [ fp.file_name for fp in file_positions ] )

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Drops a list of file positions:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _drop_file_positions ( self, file_positions ):
        """ Drops a list of file names.
        """
        setattr( self.dock_control.object, self.name, file_positions )
        
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Set the correct images based on the current 'draggable' setting:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _set_image ( self ):
        """ Set the correct images based on the current 'draggable' setting.
        """
        self.image = feature_images[ self.draggable ]
        
#-- Event Handlers -------------------------------------------------------------

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Handles the 'draggable' trait being changed:  
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _draggable_changed ( self, draggable ):
        """ Handles the 'draggable' trait being changed.
        """
        self._set_image()
        
#-- Overridable Class Methods --------------------------------------------------

    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns a feature object for use with the specified DockControl (or None 
    #  if the feature does not apply to the DockControl object):   
    #---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def feature_for ( cls, dock_control ):
        """ Returns a feature object for use with the specified DockControl (or
            None if the feature does not apply to the DockControl object).
        """
        object = dock_control.object
        if isinstance( object, HasTraits ):
            traits = object.traits( drop_file = drop_file_filter )
            if len( traits ) == 1:
                name, trait = traits.items()[0]
                drop_file   = trait.drop_file
                draggable   = False
                tooltip     = ''
                
                # Determine the set of valid file extensions and generate a 
                # corresponding tooltip to describe them:
                if isinstance( drop_file, DropFile ):
                    extensions = drop_file.extensions
                    draggable  = drop_file.draggable
                    tooltip    = drop_file.tooltip
                elif isinstance( drop_file, basestring ):
                    extensions = [ drop_file ]
                elif isinstance( drop_file, ( list, tuple ) ):
                    extensions = list( drop_file )
                else:
                    extensions = []
                    
                if tooltip == '':
                    if draggable:
                        tooltip = 'Drag this file.\n'
                    exts = ', '.join( extensions )
                    if len( exts ) > 0:
                        exts += ' '
                    tooltip += 'Drop a %sfile here.' % exts
                    
                # Determine the type of value the trait accepts and save it as
                # the feature's 'drop_style':
                for drop_style, type in valid_types:
                    try:
                        trait.validate( object, name, type )
                        break
                    except:
                        pass
                else:
                    # Doesn't accept any type we know how to make...give up!
                    return None
                    
                # Return the feature for this object:
                result = cls( dock_control = dock_control,
                              name         = name,
                              drop_style   = drop_style,
                              extensions   = extensions,
                              draggable    = draggable,
                              tooltip      = tooltip )
                result._set_image()
                return result
                   
        # Indicate this feature does not apply to this object:
        return None
        
    feature_for = classmethod( feature_for )