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#include <gd.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <ctime>
#include "error.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "graph.h"
graph::graph(std::string font_in) : font(font_in)
{
}
graph::~graph()
{
}
void graph::calc_text_width(std::string font_descr, double font_height, std::string str, int *width, int *height)
{
int brect[8];
const char *err = gdImageStringFT(NULL, &brect[0], 0, (char *)font_descr.c_str(), font_height, 0., 0, 0, (char *)str.c_str());
if (err)
error_exit("Failed working with %s: %s", font_descr.c_str(), err);
*width = brect[2] - brect[6];
*height = brect[3] - brect[7];
}
void graph::draw_text(gdImagePtr im, std::string font_descr, double font_height, int color, std::string str, int x, int y)
{
int brect[8];
gdImageStringFT(im, &brect[0], color, (char *)font_descr.c_str(), font_height, 0., x, y, (char *)str.c_str());
}
std::string graph::shorten(double value)
{
double chk = fabs(value);
double divider = 1.0;
std::string si;
if (chk >= 1000000000000.0)
{
si = "T";
divider = 1000000000000.0;
}
else if (chk >= 1000000000.0)
{
si = "G";
divider = 1000000000.0;
}
else if (chk >= 1000000.0)
{
si = "M";
divider = 1000000.0;
}
else if (chk >= 1000.0)
{
si = "k";
divider = 1000.0;
}
else if (chk == 0.0)
return "0";
else if (chk <= 0.000001)
{
si = "u";
divider = 0.000001;
}
else if (chk <= 0.001)
{
si = "m";
divider = 0.001;
}
std::string dummy = format("%.0f", value / divider);
int len = dummy.length();
if (len < 3)
{
std::string fmt = "%." + format("%d", 3 - len) + "f";
dummy = format(fmt.c_str(), value / divider);
}
return dummy + si;
}
void graph::do_draw(int width, int height, std::string title, long int *ts, double *values, int n_values, char **result, size_t *result_len)
{
int yAxisTop = (!title.empty()) ? 12 : 5;
int yAxisBottom = height - 25;
int yTicks = 10;
int xTicks = -1;
int xAxisLeft = -1;
int xAxisRight = width - 5;
int font_height = 10;
gdImagePtr im = gdImageCreate(width, height);
int black = gdImageColorAllocate(im, 0, 0, 0);
int gray = gdImageColorAllocate(im, 64, 64, 64);
int white = gdImageColorAllocate(im, 255, 255, 255);
int red = gdImageColorAllocate(im, 255, 0, 0);
int green = gdImageColorAllocate(im, 0, 255, 0);
// determine center of date string
int dateWidth = -1, dummy;
calc_text_width(font, 10.0, "8888/88/88", &dateWidth, &dummy);
int timeWidth = -1;
calc_text_width(font, 10.0, "88:88:88", &timeWidth, &dummy);
double dataMin = 99999999999.9;
double dataMax = -99999999999.9;
double tMin = 99999999999.9;
double tMax = -99999999999.9;
double avg = 0.0;
for(int index=0; index<n_values; index++)
{
if (ts[index] < tMin) tMin = ts[index];
if (values[index] < dataMin) dataMin = values[index];
if (ts[index] > tMax) tMax = ts[index];
if (values[index] > dataMax) dataMax = values[index];
avg += values[index];
}
avg /= double(n_values);
// determine x-position of y-axis
std::string use_width = "9999W";
if (dataMin < 0)
use_width = "-9999W";
calc_text_width(font, font_height, use_width, &xAxisLeft, &dummy);
xAxisLeft++; // 1 pixel extra space between text and lines
xTicks = (width - xAxisLeft) / dateWidth;
double scaleX = (double)(xAxisRight - xAxisLeft) / (double)(tMax - tMin);
double scaleY = (double)(yAxisBottom - yAxisTop) / (dataMax - dataMin);
double scaleT = (double)(tMax - tMin) / (double)xTicks;
if (!title.empty())
{
int textWidth = -1;
calc_text_width(font, 10.0, title, &textWidth, &dummy);
int plotX = (width / 2) - (textWidth / 2);
draw_text(im, font, font_height, white, title, plotX, 9);
}
gdImageLine(im, xAxisLeft, yAxisTop, xAxisLeft, yAxisBottom, black);
gdImageLine(im, xAxisLeft, yAxisBottom, xAxisRight, yAxisBottom, black);
// draw ticks horizonal
for(int xti=0; xti<=xTicks; xti++)
{
int x = (double(xAxisRight - xAxisLeft) * double(xti)) / double(xTicks) + xAxisLeft;
time_t epoch = tMin + scaleT * double(xti);
struct tm *tm = localtime(&epoch);
char buffer[128];
strftime(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%Y/%m/%d", tm);
std::string strDate = std::string(buffer);
strftime(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%H:%M:%S", tm);
std::string strTime = std::string(buffer);
if (xti > 0)
gdImageLine(im, x, yAxisTop + 1, x, yAxisBottom, gray);
bool date = true;
int xPosDate = -1, xPosTime = -1;
if (xti == 0)
xPosTime = xPosDate = std::max(0, x - dateWidth / 2);
else if (xti == xTicks)
{
xPosDate = width - dateWidth;
xPosTime = width - timeWidth;
}
else if (xti == xTicks - 1)
{
xPosTime = xPosDate = x - (dateWidth * 5) / 8;
date = false;
}
else
{
xPosTime = xPosDate = x - dateWidth / 2;
}
draw_text(im, font, font_height, white, strTime, xPosTime, yAxisBottom + 14);
if (date)
draw_text(im, font, font_height, white, strDate, xPosDate, yAxisBottom + 24);
gdImageLine(im, x, yAxisBottom, x, yAxisBottom + 2, black);
}
// draw ticks vertical
for(int yti=0; yti<=yTicks; yti++)
{
int y = (double(yAxisBottom - yAxisTop) * double(yti)) / double(yTicks) + yAxisTop;
gdImageLine(im, xAxisLeft - 2, y, xAxisLeft, y, black);
double value = (((dataMax - dataMin) / double(yTicks)) * double(yTicks - yti) + dataMin);
std::string str = shorten(value);
gdImageLine(im, xAxisLeft + 1, y, xAxisRight, y, gray);
draw_text(im, font, font_height, white, str, 1, y == yAxisTop ? y + 6 : y + 3);
}
// draw data
if (n_values > 1 && dataMax - dataMin > 0.001)
{
bool first = true;
int yPrev = -1, xPrev = -1;
for(int index=0; index<n_values; index++)
{
double t = ts[index];
double value = values[index];
int x = xAxisLeft + int(scaleX * double(t - tMin));
int y = yAxisBottom - int(scaleY * double(value - dataMin));
if (first)
{
xPrev = x;
yPrev = y;
first = false;
}
else
{
gdImageLine(im, xPrev, yPrev, x, y, red);
xPrev = x;
yPrev = y;
}
}
int yAvg = yAxisBottom - int(scaleY * double(avg - dataMin));
gdImageLine(im, xAxisLeft + 1, yAvg, xAxisRight, yAvg, green);
std::string avg_str = "avg: " + shorten(avg) + ", last: " + shorten(values[n_values - 1]);
int text_y = yAxisTop + font_height;
if (abs(yAvg - text_y) < font_height * 2)
text_y = yAxisBottom - font_height * 2;
draw_text(im, font, font_height, green, avg_str, xAxisLeft + double(xAxisRight-xAxisLeft) * 0.03125, text_y);
}
else
{
draw_text(im, font, font_height * 1.5, red, "No data or data too constant", xAxisLeft + 5, height / 2 + yAxisTop / 2);
}
// draw to memory
FILE *fh = open_memstream(result, result_len);
if (!fh)
error_exit("graph: open_memstream failed");
gdImagePng(im, fh);
fclose(fh);
gdImageDestroy(im);
}
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