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<H1>snmp</H1>
</CENTER>
<H3>MODULE</H3>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
snmp
</DIV>
<H3>MODULE SUMMARY</H3>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
Interface functions to the SNMP toolkit
</DIV>
<H3>DESCRIPTION</H3>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>The module <CODE>snmp</CODE> contains interface functions to the
SNMP toolkit.
</DIV>
<H3>Common Data Types</H3>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>The following datatypes are used in the functions below:
<P>
<UL>
<LI>
<CODE>oid() = [byte()]</CODE>
<BR>
</LI>
</UL>
<P>The <CODE>oid()</CODE> type is used to represent an ASN.1 OBJECT
IDENTIFIER.
</DIV>
<H3>EXPORTS</H3>
<P><A NAME="config/0"><STRONG><CODE>config() -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>A simple interactive configuration tool. Simple
configuration files can be generated, but more complex
configurations still have to be edited manually.
<P>The tool is a textual based tool that asks some questions
and generates <CODE>sys.config</CODE> and <CODE>*.conf</CODE> files.
<P>Note that if the application shall support version 3, then the
crypto app must be started before running this function
(password generation).<A NAME="start"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="start/0"><STRONG><CODE>start() -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="start/1"><STRONG><CODE>start(Type) -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>Type = start_type()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Starts the SNMP application.
<P>See <A HREF="javascript:erlhref('../../../../', 'kernel', 'application.html');">application</A> for more info.<A NAME="start_agent"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="start_agent/0"><STRONG><CODE>start_agent() -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="start_agent/1"><STRONG><CODE>start_agent(Type) -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>Type = start_type()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>The SNMP application consists of several entities, of which the
agent is one. This function starts the agent entity of the
application.
<P>Note that the only way to actually start the agent in this way is
to add the agent related config after starting the application (e.g
it cannot be part of the normal application config; sys.config).
This is done by calling:
<CODE>application:set_env(snmp, agent, Conf)</CODE>.
<P>The default value for <CODE>Type</CODE> is <CODE>normal</CODE>.
<A NAME="start_manager"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="start_manager/0"><STRONG><CODE>start_manager() -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="start_manager/1"><STRONG><CODE>start_manager(Type) -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>Type = start_type()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>The SNMP application consists of several entities, of which the
manager is one. This function starts the manager entity of the
application.
<P>Note that the only way to actually start the manager in this way is
to add the manager related config after starting the application (e.g
it cannot be part of the normal application config; sys.config).
This is done by calling:
<CODE>application:set_env(snmp, manager, Conf)</CODE>.
<P>The default value for <CODE>Type</CODE> is <CODE>normal</CODE>.
<A NAME="versions1"><!-- Empty --></A>
<A NAME="versions2"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="versions1/0"><STRONG><CODE>versions1() -> {ok, Info} | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="versions2/0"><STRONG><CODE>versions2() -> {ok, Info} | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>Info = [info()]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>info() = term()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>Reason = term()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Utility functions used to retreive some system and
application info.
<P>The difference between the two functions is in how they get
the modules to check. <CODE>versions1</CODE> uses the app-file and
<CODE>versions2</CODE> uses the function <CODE>application:get_key</CODE>.
<A NAME="print_version_info"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="print_version_info/0"><STRONG><CODE>print_version_info() -> void()</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="print_version_info/1"><STRONG><CODE>print_version_info(Prefix) -> void()</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>Prefix = string() | integer()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Utility function(s) to produce a formated printout of the versions
info generated by the <CODE>versions1</CODE> function
<P>This is the same as doing, e.g.:
<PRE>
{ok, V} = snmp:versions1(),
snmp:print_versions(V).
</PRE>
<A NAME="print_versions"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="print_versions/1"><STRONG><CODE>print_versions(VersionInfo) -> void()</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="print_versions/2"><STRONG><CODE>print_versions(Prefix, VersionInfo) -> void()</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>VersionInfo = [version_info()]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>version_info() = term()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>Prefix = string() | integer()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Utility function to produce a formated printout of the versions
info generated by the <CODE>versions1</CODE> and <CODE>versions2</CODE>
functions
<P>Example:
<PRE>
{ok, V} = snmp:versions1(),
snmp:print_versions(V).
</PRE>
<A NAME="dat"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="date_and_time/0"><STRONG><CODE>date_and_time() -> DateAndTime</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>DateAndTime = [int()]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Returns current date and time as the data type DateAndTime,
as specified in RFC1903. This is an OCTET STRING.
<A NAME="dat2ut_dst"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="date_and_time_to_universal_time_dst/1"><STRONG><CODE>date_and_time_to_universal_time_dst(DateAndTime) -> [utc()]</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>DateAndTime = [int()]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>utc() = {{Y,Mo,D},{H,M,S}}</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Converts a DateAndTime list to a list of possible universal
time(s). The unversal time value on the same format as defined in
calendar(3).
<A NAME="dat2s"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="date_and_time_to_string/1"><STRONG><CODE>date_and_time_to_string(DateAndTime) -> string()</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>DateAndTime = [int()]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Converts a DateAndTime list to a printable string, according
to the DISPLAY-HINT definition in RFC1903.
<A NAME="lt2dat_dst"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="local_time_to_date_and_time_dst/1"><STRONG><CODE>local_time_to_date_and_time_dst(Local) -> [DateAndTime]</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>Local = {{Y,Mo,D},{H,M,S}}</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>DateAndTime = [int()]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Converts a local time value to a list of possible DateAndTime
list(s). The local time value on the same format as defined in
calendar(3).
<A NAME="ut2dat"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="universal_time_to_date_and_time/1"><STRONG><CODE>universal_time_to_date_and_time(UTC) -> DateAndTime</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>UTC = {{Y,Mo,D},{H,M,S}}</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>DateAndTime = [int()]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Converts a universal time value to a DateAndTime list. The
unversal time value on the same format as defined in calendar(3).
<A NAME="vdat"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="validate_date_and_time/1"><STRONG><CODE>validate_date_and_time(DateAndTime) -> bool()</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>DateAndTime = term()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Checks if <CODE>DateAndTime</CODE> is a correct DateAndTime
value, as specified in RFC1903. This function can be used in
instrumentation functions to validate a DateAndTime value.<A NAME="log_to_txt"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="log_to_txt/5"><STRONG><CODE>log_to_txt(LogDir, Mibs, OutFile, LogName, LogFile) ->
ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="log_to_txt/6"><STRONG><CODE>log_to_txt(LogDir, Mibs, OutFile, LogName, LogFile, Start) ->
ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<A NAME="log_to_txt/7"><STRONG><CODE>log_to_txt(LogDir, Mibs, OutFile, LogName, LogFile, Start, Stop) ->
ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>LogDir = string()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>Mibs = [MibName]</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>OutFile = string()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>MibName = string()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>LogName = string()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>LogFile = string()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>Start = Stop = null | datetime() | {local_time,datetime()} |
{universal_time,datetime()} </CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>Reason = term()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Converts an Audit Trail Log to a readable text file, where
each item has a trailing TAB character, and any TAB
character in the body of an item has been replaced by ESC
TAB.
<P>The function can be used on a running system, or by copying
the entire log directory and calling this function. SNMP
must be running in order to provide MIB information.
<P><CODE>LogDir</CODE> is the name of the directory where the audit
trail log is stored.
<CODE>Mibs</CODE> is a list of Mibs to be used. The function uses
the information in the Mibs to convert for example object
identifiers to their symbolic name.
<CODE>OutFile</CODE> is the name of the generated textfile.
<CODE>LogName</CODE> is the name of the log,
<CODE>LogFile</CODE> is the name of the log file.
<CODE>Start</CODE> is the start (first) date and time from which
log events will be converted and
<CODE>Stop</CODE> is the stop (last) date and time to which log
events will be converted.
<P>The format of an audit trail log text item is as follows:
<P><CODE>Tag Addr - Community [TimeStamp] Vsn</CODE><BR>
<CODE>PDU</CODE>
<P>where <CODE>Tag</CODE> is <CODE>request</CODE>, <CODE>response</CODE>,
<CODE>report</CODE>, <CODE>trap</CODE> or <CODE>inform</CODE>; Addr is
<CODE>IP:Port</CODE> (or comma space separated list of such);
<CODE>Community</CODE> is the community parameter (SNMP version
v1 and v2), or <CODE>SecLevel:"AuthEngineID":"UserName"</CODE>
(SNMP v3); <CODE>TimeStamp</CODE> is a date and time stamp,
and <CODE>Vsn</CODE> is the SNMP version. <CODE>PDU</CODE> is a textual
version of the protocol data unit. There is a new line
between <CODE>Vsn</CODE> and <CODE>PDU</CODE>.
<A NAME="change_log_size"><!-- Empty --></A>
</DIV>
<P><A NAME="change_log_size/2"><STRONG><CODE>change_log_size(LogName, NewSize) -> ok | {error, Reason}</CODE></STRONG></A><BR>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY><P>Types:
<DIV CLASS=REFTYPES>
<P>
<STRONG><CODE>LogName = string()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>NewSize = {MaxBytes, MaxFiles}</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>MaxBytes = integer()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>MaxFiles = integer()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
<STRONG><CODE>Reason = term()</CODE></STRONG><BR>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>Changes the log size of the Audit Trail Log. The
application must be configured to use the audit trail log
function. Please refer to disk_log(3) in Kernel Reference
Manual for a description of how to change the log size.
<P>The change is permanent, as long as the log is not deleted.
That means, the log size is remebered across reboots.
</DIV>
<H3>See Also</H3>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
<P>calendar(3)
</DIV>
<H3>AUTHORS</H3>
<DIV CLASS=REFBODY>
Martin Bjrklund - support@erlang.ericsson.se<BR>
Klas Eriksson - support@erlang.ericsson.se<BR>
</DIV>
<CENTER>
<HR>
<SMALL>snmp 4.8.2<BR>
Copyright © 1991-2006
<A HREF="http://www.erlang.se">Ericsson AB</A><BR>
</SMALL>
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