File: proxy.c

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/*
 * everybuddy
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999, Torrey Searle
 * proxy featured by Seb C.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */

/* this is a little piece of code to handle proxy connection */
/* it is intended to : 1st handle http proxy, using the CONNECT command
 , 2nd provide an easy way to add socks support */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

#include "config.h"
#include "libproxy.h"
static int proxy_inited=0;
int proxy_type = PROXY_NONE;
char *proxy_host;
int proxy_port = 3128;
static char *proxy_realhost = NULL;
static char debug_buff[256];
/* Stores the encoded proxy username and password */
static char *proxy_auth = NULL;

/* Prototypes */
static char *encode_proxy_auth_str(const char *user, const char *passwd);

#define debug_print printf

#ifndef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME2
#define gethostbyname2(x, y) gethostbyname(x)
#endif

typedef struct _udp_connection
{
	int fd;
	struct sockaddr * host;
	struct _udp_connection * next;
} udp_connection;

static udp_connection * server_list = NULL;

static struct sockaddr * get_server( int fd )
{
	udp_connection * node = NULL;
	printf("looking for connection matching %d", fd);
	for ( node = server_list; node; node = node->next )
	{
		if(fd == node->fd )
		{
			printf("match found\n");
			return node->host;
		}
	}
	printf("no match found\n");
	return NULL;
}

static int connect_address(unsigned int addy, unsigned short port)
{
        int fd;
    struct sockaddr_in sin;

    sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addy;
    sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    sin.sin_port = htons(port);

    fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

    if (fd > -1)
    {
        if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) > -1)
        {
        	return fd;
        }
		else
		{
			perror("connect:" );
		}

    }
	else
	{
		printf("unable to create socket\n");
	}
    return -1;
}

/* Call this function if you want to free memory when leaving */
void proxy_freemem() {
    /* dummy function to avoid possibly memory leak */
    if (proxy_host != NULL)
        free(proxy_host);
    if (proxy_realhost != NULL)
        free(proxy_realhost);
	if ( proxy_auth != NULL )
		free( proxy_auth );

    return;
}

/* this function is useless if you do use an external method to set 
   the proxy setting, but it does yet allow to test the code without 
   having to code the interface */
static void proxy_autoinit() {
    if (getenv("HTTPPROXY") != NULL) {
        proxy_host=(char *)strdup(getenv("HTTPPROXY"));
        if (proxy_host != NULL) {
            proxy_port=atoi(getenv("HTTPPROXYPORT"));
	    proxy_type=PROXY_HTTP;
            if (!proxy_port)
                proxy_port=3128;

	    if ( getenv( "HTTPPROXYUSER" ) ) {
		char *proxy_user;
		char *proxy_password;

		proxy_user = getenv( "HTTPPROXYUSER" );
		proxy_password = getenv( "HTTPPROXYPASSWORD" );

		proxy_auth = encode_proxy_auth_str(proxy_user, proxy_password);
	    }
#ifdef HAVE_ATEXIT
	    /* if you do not have atexit, it means that if you don't call
	       proxy_freemem when leaving, you'll have mem leaks */
            atexit(proxy_freemem);
#endif
        }
    }
	else
	{
		proxy_type=PROXY_NONE;
	}
    proxy_inited=1;
    return;
}

/* external function to use to set the proxy settings */
int proxy_set_proxy(int type,char *host,int port) {
    proxy_type=type;
    if (type != PROXY_NONE) {
    proxy_port=0;
    proxy_host=(char *)strdup(host);
    if (proxy_host != NULL) 
	proxy_port=port;
    if (proxy_port == 0)
	proxy_port=3128;
#ifdef HAVE_ATEXIT
    /* if you do not have atexit, it means that if you don't call
       proxy_freemem when leaving, you'll have mem leaks */
    atexit(proxy_freemem);
#endif
    }
    proxy_inited=1;
    return(0);
}

/* external function to set the proxy user and proxy pasword */
int proxy_set_auth( const char *user, const char *passwd )
{
	proxy_auth = encode_proxy_auth_str(user, passwd);
	return 1;
}

/* this code is borrowed from cvs 1.10 */
static int
proxy_recv_line (int sock, char **resultp)
{
    int c;
    char *result;
    size_t input_index = 0;
    size_t result_size = 80;

    result = (char *) malloc (result_size);

    while (1)
    {
	char ch;
	if (recv (sock, &ch, 1, 0) < 0)
	    fprintf (stderr, "recv() error from  proxy server\n");
	c = ch;

	if (c == EOF)
	{
	    free (result);

	    /* It's end of file.  */
	    fprintf(stderr, "end of file from  server\n");
	}

	if (c == '\012')
	    break;

	result[input_index++] = c;
	while (input_index + 1 >= result_size)
	{
	    result_size *= 2;
	    result = (char *) realloc (result, result_size);
	}
    }

    if (resultp)
	*resultp = result;

    /* Terminate it just for kicks, but we *can* deal with embedded NULs.  */
    result[input_index] = '\0';

    if (resultp == NULL)
	free (result);
    return input_index;
}

int proxy_recv( int s, void * buff, int len, unsigned int flags )
{
	int type;
	int size;

	
	getsockopt( s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &type, &size );
	if( proxy_type != PROXY_SOCKS5 || type == SOCK_STREAM )
	{
		return recv(s, buff, len, flags );
	}
	else
	{
		char * tmpbuff = g_new0(char, len+10);
		int mylen;
		mylen = recv(s, tmpbuff, len+10, flags);
		memcpy( buff, tmpbuff+10, len);
		g_free(tmpbuff);

		return mylen - 9;
	}
	return 0;
}
		


int proxy_send(int  s,  const  void *msg, int len, unsigned int
		       flags)
{
	int type;
	int size;

	printf("proxy_send\n");
	
	getsockopt( s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &type, &size );
	if( proxy_type != PROXY_SOCKS5 || type == SOCK_STREAM)
	{
		if( type != SOCK_DGRAM )
			printf("type TCP\n");
		else
			printf("type UDP\n");

		return send(s, msg, len, flags);
	}
	else
	{
		char * buff = g_new0(gchar, len+10);
		struct sockaddr * serv_addr = get_server( s );
		int ret;

		printf("type UDP %s %d\n", 
				inet_ntoa((((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_addr)),
				ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_port) );

		buff[3] = 0x01;
		
		memcpy(buff+4, &(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_addr),4 );
		memcpy((buff+8), &(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_port), 2);
		memcpy((buff+10), msg, len );


		ret = send(s, buff, len+10, flags);
		g_free(buff);
		return ret;

		
	}
	return 0;
}

struct hostent *proxy_gethostbyname(char *host)
{
    if (!proxy_inited)
	proxy_autoinit();
    
    if (proxy_type == PROXY_NONE || proxy_type == PROXY_SOCKS5)
	return (gethostbyname(host));

    if (proxy_realhost != NULL)
	g_free(proxy_realhost);

    /* we keep the real host name for the Connect command */
    proxy_realhost = (char *) strdup(host);
        
    return (gethostbyname(proxy_host));
    
}

struct hostent *proxy_gethostbyname2(char *host,int type)
{
    if (!proxy_inited)
	proxy_autoinit();

    if (proxy_type == PROXY_NONE || proxy_type == PROXY_SOCKS5)
	return (gethostbyname2(host,type));

    if (proxy_realhost != NULL)
	g_free(proxy_realhost);

    /* we keep the real host name for the Connect command */
    proxy_realhost = (char *) strdup(host);

    return (gethostbyname2(proxy_host,type));

}

int socks4_connect(int  sock, struct sockaddr *serv_addr, int addrlen )
{
   struct sockaddr_in sa;
   unsigned char packet[12];
   struct hostent * hp;

   if (!(hp = gethostbyname(proxy_host)))
      return -1;
   
   /* Clear the structure and setup for SOCKS4 open */  
   bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
   sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
   sa.sin_port = htons (proxy_port);
   bcopy(hp->h_addr, (char *) &sa.sin_addr, hp->h_length);

   /* Connect to the SOCKS4 port and send a connect packet */
   if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof (sa))!=-1)
   {
      unsigned short realport;
      
      if (!(hp = gethostbyname(proxy_realhost)))
      {
         return -1;
      }
      realport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_port);
      packet[0] = 4;  /* Version number */
      packet[1] = 1;
      packet[2] = (((unsigned short) realport) >> 8);
      packet[3] = (((unsigned short) realport) & 0xff);
      packet[4] = (unsigned char) (hp->h_addr_list[0])[0];
      packet[5] = (unsigned char) (hp->h_addr_list[0])[1];
      packet[6] = (unsigned char) (hp->h_addr_list[0])[2];
      packet[7] = (unsigned char) (hp->h_addr_list[0])[3];
      packet[8] = 0;
      if (write(sock, packet, 9) == 9)
      {
         bzero(packet, sizeof(packet));
         /* Check response - return as SOCKS4 if its valid */
         if (read(sock, packet, 9)>=4 && packet[1] == 90)
         {
            return 0;
         }
      }
      close(sock);
   }
   
   return -1;
}

int socks5_connect(int  sockfd, struct sockaddr *serv_addr, int addrlen )
{
   int i;
   int s =0;
   int type;
   int size = sizeof(int);
   int tcplink = 0;
   struct sockaddr_in bind_addr;
   struct sockaddr_in sin;
   struct hostent * hostinfo;
   char buff[255];

   getsockopt( sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &type, &size );
   printf(" %d %d %d \n", SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, type );

   bind_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
   bind_addr.sin_family = PF_INET;
   bind_addr.sin_port = 0;

   if( type == SOCK_DGRAM )
   {
	   size = sizeof(bind_addr);
	   if(bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&bind_addr, sizeof(bind_addr)) < 0 )
	   {
		   perror("bind");
		   exit(0);
	   }
	   getsockname( sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&bind_addr, &size );
   }
   hostinfo = gethostbyname (proxy_host);
   if (hostinfo == NULL) 
   {
	   fprintf (stderr, "Unknown host %s.\n", proxy_host);
	   return (-1);
   }

   /* connect to the proxy server */
   bcopy(hostinfo->h_addr, (char *)&sin.sin_addr, hostinfo->h_length);
   sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
   sin.sin_port = htons(proxy_port);

   if( type != SOCK_DGRAM )
   {
      s = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)); 
	   if( s < 0 )
		   return s;
   }
   else
   {
	   printf("Connecting to %x on %u\n", inet_addr(proxy_host), proxy_port );
	   tcplink = connect_address( inet_addr(proxy_host), proxy_port );
	   printf("We got socket %d\n", tcplink);
   }

   buff[0] = 0x05;  //use socks v5
   buff[1] = 0x01;  //we support only one method (no authenticaton)
   buff[2] = 0x00;  //we support the method type "no authentication"

   if( type != SOCK_DGRAM )
   {
	   write( sockfd, buff, 3 );

	   read( sockfd, buff, 2 );
   }
   else
   {
	   write( tcplink, buff, 3 );
	   read( tcplink, buff, 2 );
	   fprintf(stderr, "We got a response back from the SOCKS server\n");
   }


   if( buff[1] != 0x00 )
   {
	   fprintf(stderr, "No Acceptable Methods");
	   exit(0);
   }

   buff[0] = 0x05; //use socks5
   buff[1] = ((type == SOCK_STREAM) ? 0x01 : 0x03); //connect
   buff[2] = 0x00; //reserved
   buff[3] = 0x01; //ipv4 address
   if( type != SOCK_DGRAM )
   {
	   memcpy(buff+4, &(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_addr),4 );
	   memcpy((buff+8), &(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_port), 2);
   }
   else
   {
	   buff[4] = 0x00;
	   buff[5] = 0x00;
	   buff[6] = 0x00;
	   buff[7] = 0x00;
	   memcpy((buff+8), &(((struct sockaddr_in *)&bind_addr)->sin_port), 2);
	   printf("UDP port %s %d\n", inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_addr), 
			   ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_port));
	   for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
	   {
		   printf("%03d ", buff[i] );
	   }
	   printf("%d", ntohs(*(unsigned short *)&buff[8]));
	   printf("\n");
   }

   if( type != SOCK_DGRAM )
   {
	   write( sockfd, buff, 10 );
	   read(sockfd, buff, 10);
   }
   else
   {
	   write( tcplink, buff, 10 );
	   read( tcplink, buff, 10);
	   fprintf(stderr, "We got another response from the server!\n");
   }

   //	buff[1] = 0;


   if( buff[1] == 0x00 )
   {
	   for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
	   {
		   printf("%03d ", buff[i] );
	   }
	   printf("%d", ntohs(*(unsigned short *)&buff[8]));
	   printf("\n");
	   if( type == SOCK_DGRAM )
	   {
		   udp_connection * conn = g_new0(udp_connection, 1);
		   struct sockaddr * host = g_new0(struct sockaddr, 1);
		   memcpy(host, serv_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
		   conn->next = server_list;
		   conn->fd = sockfd;
		   conn->host = host;
		   server_list = conn;
		   printf("adding UDP connection %s %d on fd %d\n", 
			   inet_ntoa((((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_addr)),
			   ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_port),
			   sockfd );


		   memcpy( &sin.sin_addr, buff+4, 4);
		   memcpy( &sin.sin_port, buff+8, 2);

    	   sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
		   printf( "trying to connect to %s on port %d \n", 
				   inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr), ntohs(sin.sin_port) );
         s = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)); 
	   }

	   printf("libproxy; SOCKS5 connection on %d\n", sockfd );
	   return  s;
   }
   else
   {
	   for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
	   {
		   printf("%03d ", buff[i] );
	   }
	   printf("%d", ntohs(*(unsigned short *)&buff[8]));
	   printf("\n");
	   fprintf(stderr, "SOCKS error number %d\n", buff[1] );
	   close(sockfd);
	   exit(0);
	   return -1;
   }
}

int http_tunnel_init(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *serv_addr, int addrlen )
{
	/* step two : do  proxy tunneling init */
	char cmd[200];
	char *inputline;
	unsigned short realport=ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)serv_addr)->sin_port);
   
	sprintf(cmd,"CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0\r\n",proxy_realhost,realport);
	if ( proxy_auth != NULL ) {
	    strcat( cmd, "Proxy-Authorization: Basic " );
	    strcat( cmd, proxy_auth );
	    strcat( cmd, "\r\n" );
	}
	strcat( cmd, "\r\n" );
#ifndef DEBUG
	sprintf(debug_buff,"<%s>\n",cmd);
	debug_print(debug_buff);
#endif
	if (send(sockfd,cmd,strlen(cmd),0)<0)
		return(-1);
	if (proxy_recv_line(sockfd,&inputline) < 0)
		return(-1);
#ifndef DEBUG
	sprintf(debug_buff,"<%s>\n",inputline);
	debug_print(debug_buff);
#endif
	if (!strstr(inputline, "200")) {
		    /* Check if proxy authorization needed */
		   if ( strstr( inputline, "407" ) ) {
		       return( -2 );
		   }
		   free(inputline);
		   return(-1);
		}

	while (strlen(inputline)>1) {
		free(inputline);
		if (proxy_recv_line(sockfd,&inputline) < 0) {
		   return(-1);
		}
#ifndef DEBUG
		sprintf(debug_buff,"<%s>\n",inputline);
		debug_print(debug_buff);
#endif
	}
	free(inputline);
	        
	return 0;
}

int http_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *serv_addr, int addrlen )
{
	/* do the  tunneling */
	/* step one : connect to  proxy */
   struct sockaddr_in name;
   int ret;
	struct hostent *hostinfo;
	unsigned short shortport = proxy_port;

	memset (&name, 0, sizeof (name));
	name.sin_family = AF_INET;
	name.sin_port = htons (shortport);
	hostinfo = gethostbyname (proxy_host);
	if (hostinfo == NULL) {
		fprintf (stderr, "Unknown host %s.\n", proxy_host);
		return (-1);
	}
	name.sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *) hostinfo->h_addr;
#ifndef DEBUG
	sprintf(debug_buff,"Trying to connect ...\n");
	debug_print(debug_buff);
#endif
	if ((ret = connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&name,sizeof(name)))<0)
	   return(ret);

   return (http_tunnel_init(sockfd, serv_addr, addrlen));       
}

int proxy_connect(int  sockfd, struct sockaddr *serv_addr, int addrlen )
{
   if (!proxy_inited)
	   proxy_autoinit();

   switch (proxy_type) {
      case PROXY_NONE:    /* No proxy */
	      return (connect(sockfd,serv_addr,addrlen));
	      break;
      case PROXY_HTTP:    /* Http proxy */
         return ( http_connect(sockfd, serv_addr, addrlen) < 0 ? -1 : 0 );
	      break;
      case PROXY_SOCKS4:  /* SOCKS4 proxy */
	      return socks4_connect(sockfd, serv_addr, addrlen);
	      break;
      case PROXY_SOCKS5:  /* SOCKS5 proxy */
	      return socks5_connect(sockfd, serv_addr, addrlen);
	      break;
      default:
	      fprintf(stderr,"Unknown proxy type : %d.\n",proxy_type);
	      break;
   }
   return(-1);
}

/* Check if proxy needs authorization. Send a dummy CONNECT request and see the
 * response. If return value is,
 * 	>= 0 .Proxy does not need authorization 
 *  = -2, need proxy authorization.
 *  = -1. Other error.
 */
int need_proxy_auth()
{
	int res;
	int servfd;
	struct hostent *server;
	struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;

	printf( "Came in need_proxy_auth. Type %d %d\n", proxy_type, PROXY_HTTP );
	if ( proxy_type != PROXY_HTTP )
		return 0;

	servfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	server = proxy_gethostbyname(proxy_host);
	if (!server)
	{
		printf("[YahooLib] failed to look up server (%s:%d)\n", 
				proxy_host, proxy_port);
		return (0);
	}

	bzero(&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
	serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	bcopy(server->h_addr, &serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr, server->h_length);
	serv_addr.sin_port = htons(proxy_port);

	res = http_connect( servfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof( serv_addr ) );

	close( servfd );

	return ( res );
}

int ap_base64encode(char *encoded, const char *string, int len);

static char *
encode_proxy_auth_str( const char *user, const char *passwd )
{
	char buff[200];
	char buff1[200];

	if ( user == NULL )
		return NULL;

	strcpy( buff, user );
	strcat( buff, ":" );
	strcat( buff, passwd );

	ap_base64encode( buff1, buff, strlen( buff ) );

	return strdup( buff1 );
}

/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1995-1999 The Apache Group.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the Apache Group
 *    for use in the Apache HTTP server project (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *
 * 4. The names "Apache Server" and "Apache Group" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Group.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the Apache Group
 *    for use in the Apache HTTP server project (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE APACHE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE GROUP OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Group and was originally based
 * on public domain software written at the National Center for
 * Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
 * For more information on the Apache Group and the Apache HTTP server
 * project, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.
 *
 */

/* base64 encoder/decoder. Originally part of main/util.c
 * but moved here so that support/ab and ap_sha1.c could
 * use it. This meant removing the ap_palloc()s and adding
 * ugly 'len' functions, which is quite a nasty cost.
 */

#include <string.h>

int ap_base64decode_binary(unsigned char *bufplain, const char *bufcoded);
/* aaaack but it's fast and const should make it shared text page. */
static const unsigned char pr2six[256] =
{
#ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    /* ASCII table */
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 62, 64, 64, 64, 63,
    52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64,  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
    15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
    41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64
#else /*CHARSET_EBCDIC*/
    /* EBCDIC table */
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 62, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 63, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64,  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    64, 64, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
    52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64
#endif /*CHARSET_EBCDIC*/
};

int ap_base64decode_len(const char *bufcoded)
{
    int nbytesdecoded;
    register const unsigned char *bufin;
    register int nprbytes;

    bufin = (const unsigned char *) bufcoded;
    while (pr2six[*(bufin++)] <= 63);

    nprbytes = (bufin - (const unsigned char *) bufcoded) - 1;
    nbytesdecoded = ((nprbytes + 3) / 4) * 3;

    return nbytesdecoded + 1;
}

int ap_base64decode(char *bufplain, const char *bufcoded)
{
#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    int i;
#endif				/* CHARSET_EBCDIC */
    int len;
    
    len = ap_base64decode_binary((unsigned char *) bufplain, bufcoded);
#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
	bufplain[i] = os_toebcdic[bufplain[i]];
#endif				/* CHARSET_EBCDIC */
    bufplain[len] = '\0';
    return len;
}

/* This is the same as ap_base64udecode() except on EBCDIC machines, where
 * the conversion of the output to ebcdic is left out.
 */
int ap_base64decode_binary(unsigned char *bufplain,
				   const char *bufcoded)
{
    int nbytesdecoded;
    register const unsigned char *bufin;
    register unsigned char *bufout;
    register int nprbytes;

    bufin = (const unsigned char *) bufcoded;
    while (pr2six[*(bufin++)] <= 63);
    nprbytes = (bufin - (const unsigned char *) bufcoded) - 1;
    nbytesdecoded = ((nprbytes + 3) / 4) * 3;

    bufout = (unsigned char *) bufplain;
    bufin = (const unsigned char *) bufcoded;

    while (nprbytes > 4) {
	*(bufout++) =
	    (unsigned char) (pr2six[*bufin] << 2 | pr2six[bufin[1]] >> 4);
	*(bufout++) =
	    (unsigned char) (pr2six[bufin[1]] << 4 | pr2six[bufin[2]] >> 2);
	*(bufout++) =
	    (unsigned char) (pr2six[bufin[2]] << 6 | pr2six[bufin[3]]);
	bufin += 4;
	nprbytes -= 4;
    }

    /* Note: (nprbytes == 1) would be an error, so just ingore that case */
    if (nprbytes > 1) {
	*(bufout++) =
	    (unsigned char) (pr2six[*bufin] << 2 | pr2six[bufin[1]] >> 4);
    }
    if (nprbytes > 2) {
	*(bufout++) =
	    (unsigned char) (pr2six[bufin[1]] << 4 | pr2six[bufin[2]] >> 2);
    }
    if (nprbytes > 3) {
	*(bufout++) =
	    (unsigned char) (pr2six[bufin[2]] << 6 | pr2six[bufin[3]]);
    }

    nbytesdecoded -= (4 - nprbytes) & 3;
    return nbytesdecoded;
}

static const char basis_64[] =
    "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";

int ap_base64encode_len(int len)
{
    return ((len + 2) / 3 * 4) + 1;
}

/* This is the same as ap_base64encode() except on EBCDIC machines, where
 * the conversion of the input to ascii is left out.
 */
int ap_base64encode_binary(char *encoded,
                                       const unsigned char *string, int len)
{
    int i;
    char *p;

    p = encoded;
    for (i = 0; i < len - 2; i += 3) {
	*p++ = basis_64[(string[i] >> 2) & 0x3F];
	*p++ = basis_64[((string[i] & 0x3) << 4) |
	                ((int) (string[i + 1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
	*p++ = basis_64[((string[i + 1] & 0xF) << 2) |
	                ((int) (string[i + 2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
	*p++ = basis_64[string[i + 2] & 0x3F];
    }
    if (i < len) {
	*p++ = basis_64[(string[i] >> 2) & 0x3F];
	if (i == (len - 1)) {
	    *p++ = basis_64[((string[i] & 0x3) << 4)];
	    *p++ = '=';
	}
	else {
	    *p++ = basis_64[((string[i] & 0x3) << 4) |
	                    ((int) (string[i + 1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
	    *p++ = basis_64[((string[i + 1] & 0xF) << 2)];
	}
	*p++ = '=';
    }

    *p++ = '\0';
    return p - encoded;
}

int ap_base64encode(char *encoded, const char *string, int len)
{
#ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    return ap_base64encode_binary(encoded, (const unsigned char *) string, len);
#else				/* CHARSET_EBCDIC */
    int i;
    char *p;

    p = encoded;
    for (i = 0; i < len - 2; i += 3) {
	*p++ = basis_64[(os_toascii[string[i]] >> 2) & 0x3F];
	*p++ = basis_64[((os_toascii[string[i]] & 0x3) << 4) |
	                ((int) (os_toascii[string[i + 1]] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
	*p++ = basis_64[((os_toascii[string[i + 1]] & 0xF) << 2) |
	                ((int) (os_toascii[string[i + 2]] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
	*p++ = basis_64[os_toascii[string[i + 2]] & 0x3F];
    }
    if (i < len) {
	*p++ = basis_64[(os_toascii[string[i]] >> 2) & 0x3F];
	if (i == (len - 1)) {
	    *p++ = basis_64[((os_toascii[string[i]] & 0x3) << 4)];
	    *p++ = '=';
	}
	else {
	    *p++ = basis_64[((os_toascii[string[i]] & 0x3) << 4) |
	                    ((int) (os_toascii[string[i + 1]] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
	    *p++ = basis_64[((os_toascii[string[i + 1]] & 0xF) << 2)];
	}
	*p++ = '=';
    }

    *p++ = '\0';
    return p - encoded;
#endif				/* CHARSET_EBCDIC */
}

#if 0
int
main( )
{
	char *str = "praveen:itisme";
	char buff[1000];
	char buff1[1000];

	ap_base64encode( buff, str, strlen(str) );
	printf( "Buff is %s\n", buff );
	ap_base64decode( buff1, buff );
	return 1;
}
#endif /* 0 */