File: classes_section.rst

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.. _classes_section_internals:

CLASSES Section
===============

The CLASSES section contains CLASS definitions which are only important for Autodesk
products, some DXF entities require a class definition or AutoCAD will not open the DXF
file.

The CLASSES sections was introduced with DXF AC1015 (AutoCAD Release R13).

.. seealso::

    DXF Reference: `About the DXF CLASSES Section`_

    Documentation of `ezdxf` :class:`~ezdxf.sections.classes.ClassesSection` class.

The CLASSES section in DXF files holds the information for application-defined classes
whose instances appear in the BLOCKS, ENTITIES, and OBJECTS sections of the database.
It is assumed that a class definition is permanently fixed in the class hierarchy.
All fields are required.

**Update 2019-03-03:**

Class names are not unique, Autodesk Architectural Desktop 2007 uses the same name, but
with different CPP class names in the CLASS section, so storing classes in a dictionary
by name as key caused loss of class entries in ezdxf, using a tuple of
(name, cpp_class_name) as storage key solved the problem.

CLASS Entities
--------------

.. seealso::

    DXF Reference: `Group Codes for the CLASS entity`_


CLASS entities have no handle and therefore ezdxf does not store the CLASS entity in
the drawing entities database!

.. code-block:: none

    0
    SECTION
    2           <<< begin CLASSES section
    CLASSES
    0           <<< first CLASS entity
    CLASS
    1           <<< class DXF entity name; THIS ENTRY IS MAYBE NOT UNIQUE
    ACDBDICTIONARYWDFLT
    2           <<< C++ class name; always unique
    AcDbDictionaryWithDefault
    3           <<< application name
    ObjectDBX Classes
    90          <<< proxy capabilities flags
    0
    91          <<< instance counter for custom class, since DXF version AC1018 (R2004)
    0           <<< no problem if the counter is wrong, AutoCAD doesn't care about
    280         <<< was-a-proxy flag: 1= class was not loaded when this DXF file was created
    0           <<< 0= otherwise
    281         <<< is-an-entity flag: 1= instances reside in the BLOCKS or ENTITIES section
    0           <<< 0= instances may appear only in the OBJECTS section
    0           <<< next CLASS entity
    CLASS
    ...
    0           <<< end of CLASSES section
    ENDSEC


.. _About the DXF CLASSES Section: http://help.autodesk.com/view/OARX/2018/ENU/?guid=GUID-6160F1F1-2805-4C69-8077-CA1AEB6B1005

.. _Group Codes for the CLASS entity: http://help.autodesk.com/view/OARX/2018/ENU/?guid=GUID-DBD5351C-E408-4CED-9336-3BD489179EF5