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/*
Copyright (C) 2021 The Falco Authors.
This file is dual licensed under either the MIT or GPL 2. See MIT.txt
or GPL2.txt for full copies of the license.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#ifndef UDIG
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_unix.h>
#include <net/compat.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/mman.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 20)
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include "ppm_syscall.h"
#else
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#endif
#else // UDIG
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#ifndef WDIG
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/sem.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/quota.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <errno.h>
#else /* WDIG */
#include "stdint.h"
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#include <afunix.h>
#include "portal.h"
#pragma warning(disable : 4996)
#endif /* WDIG */
#include "udig_capture.h"
#include "ppm_ringbuffer.h"
#include "ppm_events_public.h"
#include "ppm_events.h"
#include "ppm.h"
#include "udig_inf.h"
#endif /* UDIG */
#include "ppm_ringbuffer.h"
#include "ppm_events_public.h"
#include "ppm_events.h"
#include "ppm.h"
#include "ppm_flag_helpers.h"
#include "ppm_version.h"
/*
* The kernel patched with grsecurity makes the default access_ok trigger a
* might_sleep(), so if present we use the one defined by them
*/
#ifndef UDIG
#ifdef access_ok_noprefault
#define ppm_access_ok access_ok_noprefault
#else
#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(5, 0, 0)) || (PPM_RHEL_RELEASE_CODE > 0 && PPM_RHEL_RELEASE_CODE >= PPM_RHEL_RELEASE_VERSION(8, 1))
#define ppm_access_ok(type, addr, size) access_ok(addr, size)
#else
#define ppm_access_ok(type, addr, size) access_ok(type, addr, size)
#endif
#endif
extern bool g_tracers_enabled;
static void memory_dump(char *p, size_t size)
{
unsigned int j;
for (j = 0; j < size; j += 8)
pr_info("%*ph\n", 8, &p[j]);
}
#endif // UDIG
static inline bool in_port_range(uint16_t port, uint16_t min, uint16_t max)
{
return port >= min && port <= max;
}
/*
* Globals
*/
u32 g_http_options_intval;
u32 g_http_get_intval;
u32 g_http_head_intval;
u32 g_http_post_intval;
u32 g_http_put_intval;
u32 g_http_delete_intval;
u32 g_http_trace_intval;
u32 g_http_connect_intval;
u32 g_http_resp_intval;
#ifndef UDIG
/*
* What this function does is basically a special memcpy
* so that, if the page fault handler detects the address is invalid,
* won't kill the process but will return a positive number
* Plus, this doesn't sleep.
* The risk is that if the buffer is partially paged out, we get an error.
* Returns the number of bytes NOT read.
*/
unsigned long ppm_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
unsigned long res = n;
pagefault_disable();
if (likely(ppm_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)))
res = __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n);
pagefault_enable();
return res;
}
/*
* On some kernels (e.g. 2.6.39), even with preemption disabled, the strncpy_from_user,
* instead of returning -1 after a page fault, schedules the process, so we drop events
* because of the preemption. This function reads the user buffer in atomic chunks, and
* returns when there's an error or the terminator is found
*/
long ppm_strncpy_from_user(char *to, const char __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
long string_length = 0;
long res = -1;
unsigned long bytes_to_read = 4;
int j;
pagefault_disable();
while (n) {
/*
* Read bytes_to_read bytes at a time, and look for the terminator. Should be fast
* since the copy_from_user is optimized for the processor
*/
if (n < bytes_to_read)
bytes_to_read = n;
if (!ppm_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, bytes_to_read)) {
res = -1;
goto strncpy_end;
}
if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, bytes_to_read)) {
/*
* Page fault
*/
res = -1;
goto strncpy_end;
}
n -= bytes_to_read;
from += bytes_to_read;
for (j = 0; j < bytes_to_read; ++j) {
++string_length;
if (!*to) {
res = string_length;
goto strncpy_end;
}
++to;
}
}
strncpy_end:
pagefault_enable();
return res;
}
#endif
int32_t dpi_lookahead_init(void)
{
g_http_options_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_OPTIONS_STR);
g_http_get_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_GET_STR);
g_http_head_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_HEAD_STR);
g_http_post_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_POST_STR);
g_http_put_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_PUT_STR);
g_http_delete_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_DELETE_STR);
g_http_trace_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_TRACE_STR);
g_http_connect_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_CONNECT_STR);
g_http_resp_intval = (*(u32 *)HTTP_RESP_STR);
return PPM_SUCCESS;
}
#ifndef UDIG
inline int sock_getname(struct socket* sock, struct sockaddr* sock_address, int peer)
{
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4, 17, 0)
int ret = sock->ops->getname(sock, sock_address, peer);
if (ret >= 0)
ret = 0;
return ret;
#else
int sockaddr_len;
return sock->ops->getname(sock, sock_address, &sockaddr_len, peer);
#endif
}
/**
* Compute the snaplen for the arguments.
*
* The snaplen is the amount of argument data returned along with the event.
* Normally, the driver performs a dynamic calculation to figure out snaplen
* per-event. However, if this calculation is disabled
* (i.e. args->consumer->do_dynamic_snaplen == false), the snaplen will always
* be args->consumer->snaplen.
*
* If dynamic snaplen is enabled, here's how the calculation works:
*
* 1. If the event is a write to /dev/null, it gets a special snaplen because
* writes to /dev/null is a backdoor method for inserting special events
* into the event stream.
* 2. If the event is NOT a socket operation, return args->consumer->snaplen.
* 3. If the sending port OR destination port falls within the fullcapture port
* range specified by the user, return 16000.
* 4. Protocol detection. A number of applications are detected heuristically
* and given a longer snaplen (2000). These applications are MYSQL, Postgres,
* HTTP, mongodb, and statsd.
* 5. If none of the above apply, return args->consumer->snaplen.
*/
inline u32 compute_snaplen(struct event_filler_arguments *args, char *buf, u32 lookahead_size)
{
u32 res = args->consumer->snaplen;
int err;
struct socket *sock;
sa_family_t family;
struct sockaddr_storage sock_address;
struct sockaddr_storage peer_address;
u16 sport, dport;
u16 min_port = 0, max_port = 0;
u32 dynamic_snaplen = 2000;
if (args->consumer->snaplen > dynamic_snaplen) {
/*
* If the user requested a default snaplen greater than the custom
* snaplen given to certain applications, just use the greater value.
*/
dynamic_snaplen = args->consumer->snaplen;
}
/* Increase snaplen on writes to /dev/null */
if (g_tracers_enabled && args->event_type == PPME_SYSCALL_WRITE_X) {
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 14, 0)
struct fd f = fdget(args->fd);
if (f.file && f.file->f_inode) {
if (f.file->f_inode->i_rdev == PPM_NULL_RDEV) {
res = RW_SNAPLEN_EVENT;
fdput(f);
return res;
}
fdput(f);
}
#else
struct file* file = fget(args->fd);
/* Use cached f_inode only on kernel versions that have it
* https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/dd37978c50bc8b354e5c4633f69387f16572fdac
*/
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 9, 0)
if (file && file->f_inode) {
if (file->f_inode->i_rdev == PPM_NULL_RDEV) {
// Use f_dentry for older kernel versions
#elif LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,20)
if (file && file->f_dentry && file->f_dentry->d_inode) {
if (file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev == PPM_NULL_RDEV) {
#else
if (file && file->f_path.dentry && file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) {
if (file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_rdev == PPM_NULL_RDEV) {
#endif
res = RW_SNAPLEN_EVENT;
fput(file);
return res;
}
fput(file);
}
#endif
}
if (!args->consumer->do_dynamic_snaplen)
return res;
sock = sockfd_lookup(args->fd, &err);
if (!sock) {
return res;
}
if (!sock->sk) {
goto done;
}
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sock_address, 0);
if (err != 0) {
goto done;
}
/* Try to get the source and destination port */
if (args->event_type == PPME_SOCKET_SENDTO_X) {
unsigned long syscall_args[6] = {};
unsigned long val;
struct sockaddr __user * usrsockaddr;
/*
* Get the address
*/
if (!args->is_socketcall) {
ppm_syscall_get_arguments(current, args->regs, syscall_args);
val = syscall_args[4];
} else {
val = args->socketcall_args[4];
}
usrsockaddr = (struct sockaddr __user *)val;
if(usrsockaddr == NULL) {
/*
* Suppose is a connected socket, fall back to fd
*/
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, 1);
} else {
/*
* Get the address len
*/
if (!args->is_socketcall) {
ppm_syscall_get_arguments(current, args->regs, syscall_args);
val = syscall_args[5];
} else {
val = args->socketcall_args[5];
}
if (val != 0) {
/*
* Copy the address
*/
err = addr_to_kernel(usrsockaddr, val, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address);
} else {
/*
* This case should be very rare, fallback again to sock
*/
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, 1);
}
}
} else if (args->event_type == PPME_SOCKET_SENDMSG_X) {
unsigned long syscall_args[6] = {};
unsigned long val;
struct sockaddr __user * usrsockaddr;
int addrlen;
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
struct compat_msghdr compat_mh;
#endif
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 19, 0)
struct user_msghdr mh;
#else
struct msghdr mh;
#endif
if (!args->is_socketcall) {
ppm_syscall_get_arguments(current, args->regs, syscall_args);
val = syscall_args[1];
} else {
val = args->socketcall_args[1];
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
if (!args->compat) {
#endif
if (unlikely(ppm_copy_from_user(&mh, (const void __user *)val, sizeof(mh)))) {
usrsockaddr = NULL;
addrlen = 0;
} else {
usrsockaddr = (struct sockaddr __user *)mh.msg_name;
addrlen = mh.msg_namelen;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
} else {
if (unlikely(ppm_copy_from_user(&compat_mh, (const void __user *)compat_ptr(val), sizeof(compat_mh)))) {
usrsockaddr = NULL;
addrlen = 0;
} else {
usrsockaddr = (struct sockaddr __user *)compat_ptr(compat_mh.msg_name);
addrlen = compat_mh.msg_namelen;
}
}
#endif
if (usrsockaddr != NULL && addrlen != 0) {
/*
* Copy the address
*/
err = addr_to_kernel(usrsockaddr, addrlen, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address);
} else {
/*
* Suppose it is a connected socket, fall back to fd
*/
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, 1);
}
} else {
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, 1);
}
if (err != 0) {
goto done;
}
/*
* If there's a valid source / dest port, use it to run heuristics
* for determining snaplen.
*/
min_port = args->consumer->fullcapture_port_range_start;
max_port = args->consumer->fullcapture_port_range_end;
family = sock->sk->sk_family;
if (family == AF_INET) {
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_port);
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &peer_address)->sin_port);
} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_port);
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &peer_address)->sin6_port);
} else {
sport = 0;
dport = 0;
}
if (max_port > 0 &&
(in_port_range(sport, min_port, max_port) ||
in_port_range(dport, min_port, max_port))) {
/*
* Before checking the well-known ports, see if the user has requested
* an increased snaplen for the port in question.
*/
sockfd_put(sock);
return RW_MAX_FULLCAPTURE_PORT_SNAPLEN;
} else if (sport == PPM_PORT_MYSQL || dport == PPM_PORT_MYSQL) {
if (lookahead_size >= 5) {
if (buf[0] == 3 || buf[1] == 3 || buf[2] == 3 || buf[3] == 3 || buf[4] == 3) {
res = dynamic_snaplen;
goto done;
} else if (buf[2] == 0 && buf[3] == 0) {
res = dynamic_snaplen;
goto done;
}
}
} else if (sport == PPM_PORT_POSTGRES || dport == PPM_PORT_POSTGRES) {
if (lookahead_size >= 2) {
if ((buf[0] == 'Q' && buf[1] == 0) || /* SimpleQuery command */
(buf[0] == 'P' && buf[1] == 0) || /* Prepare statement command */
(buf[0] == 'E' && buf[1] == 0) /* error or execute command */
) {
res = dynamic_snaplen;
goto done;
}
}
if (lookahead_size >= 7 &&
(buf[4] == 0 && buf[5] == 3 && buf[6] == 0)) { /* startup command */
res = dynamic_snaplen;
goto done;
}
} else if ((sport == PPM_PORT_MONGODB || dport == PPM_PORT_MONGODB) ||
(lookahead_size >= 16 &&
(*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 1 || /* matches header */
*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 2001 ||
*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 2002 ||
*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 2003 ||
*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 2004 ||
*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 2005 ||
*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 2006 ||
*(int32_t *)(buf+12) == 2007)
)
) {
res = dynamic_snaplen;
goto done;
} else if (dport == args->consumer->statsd_port) {
res = dynamic_snaplen;
goto done;
} else {
if (lookahead_size >= 5) {
if (*(u32 *)buf == g_http_get_intval ||
*(u32 *)buf == g_http_post_intval ||
*(u32 *)buf == g_http_put_intval ||
*(u32 *)buf == g_http_delete_intval ||
*(u32 *)buf == g_http_trace_intval ||
*(u32 *)buf == g_http_connect_intval ||
*(u32 *)buf == g_http_options_intval ||
((*(u32 *)buf == g_http_resp_intval) && (buf[4] == '/'))
) {
res = dynamic_snaplen;
goto done;
}
}
}
done:
sockfd_put(sock);
return res;
}
#endif // UDIG
/*
* NOTES:
* - val_len is ignored for everything other than PT_BYTEBUF.
* - fromuser is ignored for numeric types
* - dyn_idx is ignored for everything other than PT_DYN
*/
int val_to_ring(struct event_filler_arguments *args, uint64_t val, u32 val_len, bool fromuser, u8 dyn_idx)
{
const struct ppm_param_info *param_info;
int len = -1;
u16 *psize = (u16 *)(args->buffer + args->curarg * sizeof(u16));
u32 max_arg_size = args->arg_data_size;
if (unlikely(args->curarg >= args->nargs)) {
#ifndef UDIG
pr_err("(%u)val_to_ring: too many arguments for event #%u, type=%u, curarg=%u, nargs=%u tid:%u\n",
smp_processor_id(),
args->nevents,
(u32)args->event_type,
args->curarg,
args->nargs,
current->pid);
memory_dump(args->buffer - sizeof(struct ppm_evt_hdr), 32);
#endif
ASSERT(0);
return PPM_FAILURE_BUG;
}
if (unlikely(args->arg_data_size == 0))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
if (max_arg_size > PPM_MAX_ARG_SIZE)
max_arg_size = PPM_MAX_ARG_SIZE;
param_info = &(g_event_info[args->event_type].params[args->curarg]);
if (param_info->type == PT_DYN && param_info->info != NULL) {
const struct ppm_param_info *dyn_params;
if (unlikely(dyn_idx >= param_info->ninfo)) {
ASSERT(0);
return PPM_FAILURE_BUG;
}
#if defined(UDIG) && !defined(WDIG)
dyn_params = (const struct ppm_param_info *)patch_pointer((uint8_t*)param_info->info);
#else
dyn_params = (const struct ppm_param_info *)param_info->info;
#endif
param_info = &dyn_params[dyn_idx];
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(u8))) {
*(u8 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = dyn_idx;
len = sizeof(u8);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
args->arg_data_offset += len;
args->arg_data_size -= len;
max_arg_size -= len;
*psize = (u16)len;
} else {
*psize = 0;
}
switch (param_info->type) {
case PT_CHARBUF:
case PT_FSPATH:
case PT_FSRELPATH:
if (likely(val != 0)) {
#ifdef WDIG // strlcpy does not exist on Windows, where in any case we only have
// userlevel capture, so we default to ppm_strncpy_from_user
fromuser = true;
#endif
if (fromuser) {
len = ppm_strncpy_from_user(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset,
(const char __user *)(syscall_arg_t)val, max_arg_size);
if (unlikely(len < 0))
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
} else {
len = (int)strlcpy(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset,
(const char *)(syscall_arg_t)val,
max_arg_size);
if (++len > (int)max_arg_size)
len = max_arg_size;
}
/*
* Make sure the string is null-terminated
*/
*(char *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset + len) = 0;
} else {
/*
* Handle NULL pointers
*/
len = (int)strlcpy(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset,
"(NULL)",
max_arg_size);
if (++len > (int)max_arg_size)
len = max_arg_size;
}
break;
case PT_BYTEBUF:
if (likely(val != 0)) {
if (fromuser) {
/*
* Copy the lookahead portion of the buffer that we will use DPI-based
* snaplen calculation
*/
u32 dpi_lookahead_size = DPI_LOOKAHEAD_SIZE;
if (dpi_lookahead_size > val_len)
dpi_lookahead_size = val_len;
if (unlikely(dpi_lookahead_size >= max_arg_size))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
len = (int)ppm_copy_from_user(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset,
(const void __user *)(syscall_arg_t)val,
dpi_lookahead_size);
if (unlikely(len != 0))
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
/*
* Check if there's more to copy
*/
if (likely((dpi_lookahead_size != val_len))) {
/*
* Calculate the snaplen
*/
if (likely(args->enforce_snaplen)) {
u32 sl = args->consumer->snaplen;
#ifndef UDIG
sl = compute_snaplen(args, args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset, dpi_lookahead_size);
#endif
if (val_len > sl)
val_len = sl;
}
if (unlikely((val_len) >= max_arg_size))
val_len = max_arg_size;
if (val_len > dpi_lookahead_size) {
len = (int)ppm_copy_from_user(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset + dpi_lookahead_size,
(const uint8_t __user *)(syscall_arg_t)val + dpi_lookahead_size,
val_len - dpi_lookahead_size);
if (unlikely(len != 0))
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
}
}
len = val_len;
} else {
if (likely(args->enforce_snaplen)) {
#ifdef UDIG
u32 sl = args->consumer->snaplen;
#else
u32 sl = compute_snaplen(args, (char *)(syscall_arg_t)val, val_len);
#endif
if (val_len > sl)
val_len = sl;
}
if (unlikely(val_len >= max_arg_size))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
memcpy(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset,
(void *)(syscall_arg_t)val, val_len);
len = val_len;
}
} else {
/*
* Handle NULL pointers
*/
len = 0;
}
break;
case PT_SOCKADDR:
case PT_SOCKTUPLE:
case PT_FDLIST:
if (likely(val != 0)) {
if (unlikely(val_len >= max_arg_size))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
if (fromuser) {
len = (int)ppm_copy_from_user(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset,
(const void __user *)(syscall_arg_t)val,
val_len);
if (unlikely(len != 0))
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
len = val_len;
} else {
memcpy(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset,
(void *)(syscall_arg_t)val, val_len);
len = val_len;
}
} else {
/*
* Handle NULL pointers
*/
len = 0;
}
break;
case PT_FLAGS8:
case PT_UINT8:
case PT_SIGTYPE:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(u8))) {
*(u8 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (u8)val;
len = sizeof(u8);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
case PT_FLAGS16:
case PT_UINT16:
case PT_SYSCALLID:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(u16))) {
*(u16 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (u16)val;
len = sizeof(u16);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
case PT_FLAGS32:
case PT_UINT32:
case PT_MODE:
case PT_UID:
case PT_GID:
case PT_SIGSET:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(u32))) {
*(u32 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (u32)val;
len = sizeof(u32);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
case PT_RELTIME:
case PT_ABSTIME:
case PT_UINT64:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(u64))) {
*(u64 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (u64)val;
len = sizeof(u64);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
case PT_INT8:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(s8))) {
*(s8 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (s8)(long)val;
len = sizeof(s8);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
case PT_INT16:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(s16))) {
*(s16 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (s16)(long)val;
len = sizeof(s16);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
case PT_INT32:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(s32))) {
*(s32 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (s32)(long)val;
len = sizeof(s32);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
case PT_INT64:
case PT_ERRNO:
case PT_FD:
case PT_PID:
if (likely(max_arg_size >= sizeof(s64))) {
*(s64 *)(args->buffer + args->arg_data_offset) = (s64)(long)val;
len = sizeof(s64);
} else {
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
#ifndef UDIG
pr_err("val_to_ring: invalid argument type %d. Event %u (%s) might have less parameters than what has been declared in nparams\n",
(int)g_event_info[args->event_type].params[args->curarg].type,
(u32)args->event_type,
g_event_info[args->event_type].name);
#endif
return PPM_FAILURE_BUG;
}
ASSERT(len <= PPM_MAX_ARG_SIZE);
ASSERT(len <= (int)max_arg_size);
*psize += (u16)len;
args->curarg++;
args->arg_data_offset += len;
args->arg_data_size -= len;
return PPM_SUCCESS;
}
/*
static struct socket *ppm_sockfd_lookup_light(int fd, int *err, int *fput_needed)
{
struct file *file;
struct socket *sock;
*err = -EBADF;
file = fget_light(fd, fput_needed);
if (file) {
sock = sock_from_file(file, err);
if (sock)
return sock;
fput_light(file, *fput_needed);
}
return NULL;
}
*/
static void unix_socket_path(char *dest, const char *path, size_t size)
{
if (path[0] == '\0') {
/*
* Extract from: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/unix.7.html
* an abstract socket address is distinguished (from a
* pathname socket) by the fact that sun_path[0] is a null byte
* ('\0'). The socket's address in this namespace is given by
* the additional bytes in sun_path that are covered by the
* specified length of the address structure.
*/
snprintf(dest,
size,
"@%s",
path + 1);
} else {
snprintf(dest,
size,
"%s",
path); /* we assume this will be smaller than (targetbufsize - (1 + 8 + 8)) */
}
}
/*
* Convert a sockaddr into our address representation and copy it to
* targetbuf
*/
u16 pack_addr(struct sockaddr *usrsockaddr,
int ulen,
char *targetbuf,
u16 targetbufsize)
{
u32 ip;
u16 port;
#ifdef WDIG
ADDRESS_FAMILY family = usrsockaddr->sa_family;
#else
sa_family_t family = usrsockaddr->sa_family;
#endif
struct sockaddr_in *usrsockaddr_in;
struct sockaddr_in6 *usrsockaddr_in6;
struct sockaddr_un *usrsockaddr_un;
u16 size;
char *dest;
switch (family) {
case AF_INET:
/*
* Map the user-provided address to a sockaddr_in
*/
usrsockaddr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)usrsockaddr;
/*
* Retrieve the src address
*/
ip = usrsockaddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr;
port = ntohs(usrsockaddr_in->sin_port);
/*
* Pack the tuple info in the temporary buffer
*/
size = 1 + 4 + 2; /* family + ip + port */
*targetbuf = socket_family_to_scap((u8)family);
*(u32 *)(targetbuf + 1) = ip;
*(u16 *)(targetbuf + 5) = port;
break;
case AF_INET6:
/*
* Map the user-provided address to a sockaddr_in
*/
usrsockaddr_in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)usrsockaddr;
/*
* Retrieve the src address
*/
port = ntohs(usrsockaddr_in6->sin6_port);
/*
* Pack the tuple info in the temporary buffer
*/
size = 1 + 16 + 2; /* family + ip + port */
*targetbuf = socket_family_to_scap((u8)family);
memcpy(targetbuf + 1,
usrsockaddr_in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
16);
*(u16 *)(targetbuf + 17) = port;
break;
case AF_UNIX:
/*
* Map the user-provided address to a sockaddr_in
*/
usrsockaddr_un = (struct sockaddr_un *)usrsockaddr;
/*
* Put a 0 at the end of struct sockaddr_un because
* the user might not have considered it in the length
*/
if (ulen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage))
*(((char *)usrsockaddr_un) + ulen - 1) = 0;
else
*(((char *)usrsockaddr_un) + ulen) = 0;
/*
* Pack the data into the target buffer
*/
size = 1;
*targetbuf = socket_family_to_scap((u8)family);
dest = targetbuf + 1;
unix_socket_path(dest, usrsockaddr_un->sun_path, UNIX_PATH_MAX);
size += (u16)strlen(dest) + 1;
break;
default:
size = 0;
break;
}
return size;
}
/*
* Convert a connection tuple into our tuple representation and copy it to
* targetbuf
*/
u16 fd_to_socktuple(int fd,
struct sockaddr *usrsockaddr,
int ulen,
bool use_userdata,
bool is_inbound,
char *targetbuf,
u16 targetbufsize)
{
int err = 0;
#ifdef WDIG
ADDRESS_FAMILY family;
#else
sa_family_t family;
#endif
u32 sip;
u32 dip;
u8 *sip6;
u8 *dip6;
u16 sport;
u16 dport;
struct sockaddr_in *usrsockaddr_in;
struct sockaddr_in6 *usrsockaddr_in6;
u16 size;
struct sockaddr_storage sock_address;
struct sockaddr_storage peer_address;
#ifndef UDIG
struct socket *sock;
char *dest;
struct unix_sock *us;
char *us_name;
struct sock *speer;
struct sockaddr_un *usrsockaddr_un;
/*
* Get the socket from the fd
* NOTE: sockfd_lookup() locks the socket, so we don't need to worry when we dig in it
*/
sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
if (unlikely(!sock || !(sock->sk))) {
/*
* This usually happens if the call failed without being able to establish a connection,
* i.e. if it didn't return something like SE_EINPROGRESS.
*/
if (sock)
sockfd_put(sock);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef UDIG
socklen_t alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
err = udig_getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sock_address, &alen);
if(err < 0)
{
return 0;
}
family = sock_address.ss_family;
#else
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sock_address, 0);
ASSERT(err == 0);
family = sock->sk->sk_family;
#endif
/*
* Extract and pack the info, based on the family
*/
switch (family) {
case AF_INET:
if (!use_userdata) {
#ifdef UDIG
socklen_t palen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
err = udig_getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, &palen);
#else
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, 1);
#endif
if (err == 0) {
if (is_inbound) {
sip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &peer_address)->sin_addr.s_addr;
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &peer_address)->sin_port);
dip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_addr.s_addr;
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_port);
} else {
sip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_addr.s_addr;
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_port);
dip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &peer_address)->sin_addr.s_addr;
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &peer_address)->sin_port);
}
} else {
sip = 0;
sport = 0;
dip = 0;
dport = 0;
}
} else {
/*
* Map the user-provided address to a sockaddr_in
*/
usrsockaddr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)usrsockaddr;
if (is_inbound) {
sip = usrsockaddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr;
sport = ntohs(usrsockaddr_in->sin_port);
dip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_addr.s_addr;
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_port);
} else {
sip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_addr.s_addr;
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) &sock_address)->sin_port);
dip = usrsockaddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr;
dport = ntohs(usrsockaddr_in->sin_port);
}
}
/*
* Pack the tuple info in the temporary buffer
*/
size = 1 + 4 + 4 + 2 + 2; /* family + sip + dip + sport + dport */
*targetbuf = socket_family_to_scap((u8)family);
*(u32 *)(targetbuf + 1) = sip;
*(u16 *)(targetbuf + 5) = sport;
*(u32 *)(targetbuf + 7) = dip;
*(u16 *)(targetbuf + 11) = dport;
break;
case AF_INET6:
if (!use_userdata) {
#ifdef UDIG
socklen_t palen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
err = udig_getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, &palen);
#else
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, 1);
#endif
ASSERT(err == 0);
if (is_inbound) {
sip6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &peer_address)->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &peer_address)->sin6_port);
dip6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_port);
} else {
sip6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_port);
dip6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &peer_address)->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &peer_address)->sin6_port);
}
} else {
/*
* Map the user-provided address to a sockaddr_in6
*/
usrsockaddr_in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)usrsockaddr;
if (is_inbound) {
sip6 = usrsockaddr_in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
sport = ntohs(usrsockaddr_in6->sin6_port);
dip6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
dport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_port);
} else {
sip6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &sock_address)->sin6_port);
dip6 = usrsockaddr_in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
dport = ntohs(usrsockaddr_in6->sin6_port);
}
}
/*
* Pack the tuple info in the temporary buffer
*/
size = 1 + 16 + 16 + 2 + 2; /* family + sip + dip + sport + dport */
*targetbuf = socket_family_to_scap((u8)family);
memcpy(targetbuf + 1,
sip6,
16);
*(u16 *)(targetbuf + 17) = sport;
memcpy(targetbuf + 19,
dip6,
16);
*(u16 *)(targetbuf + 35) = dport;
break;
case AF_UNIX:
#ifdef UDIG
size = 0;
#else
/*
* Retrieve the addresses
*/
us = unix_sk(sock->sk);
speer = us->peer;
*targetbuf = socket_family_to_scap(family);
if (is_inbound) {
*(uint64_t *)(targetbuf + 1) = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)us;
*(uint64_t *)(targetbuf + 1 + 8) = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)speer;
} else {
*(uint64_t *)(targetbuf + 1) = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)speer;
*(uint64_t *)(targetbuf + 1 + 8) = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)us;
}
/*
* Pack the data into the target buffer
*/
size = 1 + 8 + 8;
if (!use_userdata) {
if (is_inbound) {
us_name = ((struct sockaddr_un *) &sock_address)->sun_path;
} else {
err = sock_getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peer_address, 1);
ASSERT(err == 0);
us_name = ((struct sockaddr_un *) &peer_address)->sun_path;
}
} else {
/*
* Map the user-provided address to a sockaddr_in
*/
usrsockaddr_un = (struct sockaddr_un *)usrsockaddr;
/*
* Put a 0 at the end of struct sockaddr_un because
* the user might not have considered it in the length
*/
if (ulen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage))
*(((char *)usrsockaddr_un) + ulen - 1) = 0;
else
*(((char *)usrsockaddr_un) + ulen) = 0;
if (is_inbound)
us_name = ((struct sockaddr_un *) &sock_address)->sun_path;
else
us_name = usrsockaddr_un->sun_path;
}
ASSERT(us_name);
dest = targetbuf + 1 + 8 + 8;
unix_socket_path(dest, us_name, UNIX_PATH_MAX);
size += strlen(dest) + 1;
#endif /* UDIG */
break;
default:
size = 0;
break;
}
#ifndef UDIG
/*
* Digging finished. We can release the fd.
*/
sockfd_put(sock);
#endif
return size;
}
int addr_to_kernel(void __user *uaddr, int ulen, struct sockaddr *kaddr)
{
if (unlikely(ulen < 0 || ulen > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)))
return -EINVAL;
if (unlikely(ulen == 0))
return 0;
if (unlikely(ppm_copy_from_user(kaddr, uaddr, ulen)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
/*
* Parses the list of buffers of a xreadv or xwritev call, and pushes the size
* (and optionally the data) to the ring.
*/
#ifndef WDIG
int32_t parse_readv_writev_bufs(struct event_filler_arguments *args, const struct iovec __user *iovsrc, unsigned long iovcnt, int64_t retval, int flags)
{
int32_t res;
const struct iovec *iov;
u64 copylen;
u32 j;
u64 size = 0;
unsigned long bufsize;
char *targetbuf = args->str_storage;
u32 targetbuflen = STR_STORAGE_SIZE;
unsigned long syscall_args[6] = {};
unsigned long val;
u32 notcopied_len;
size_t tocopy_len;
copylen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
if (unlikely(iovcnt >= 0xffffffff))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
if (unlikely(copylen >= STR_STORAGE_SIZE))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
if (unlikely(ppm_copy_from_user(args->str_storage, iovsrc, copylen)))
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
iov = (const struct iovec *)(args->str_storage);
targetbuf += copylen;
targetbuflen -= copylen;
/*
* Size
*/
if (flags & PRB_FLAG_PUSH_SIZE) {
for (j = 0; j < iovcnt; j++)
size += iov[j].iov_len;
/*
* Size is the total size of the buffers provided by the user. The number of
* received bytes can be smaller
*/
if ((flags & PRB_FLAG_IS_WRITE) == 0)
if (size > retval)
size = retval;
res = val_to_ring(args, size, 0, false, 0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
}
/*
* data
*/
if (flags & PRB_FLAG_PUSH_DATA) {
if (retval > 0 && iovcnt > 0) {
/*
* Retrieve the FD. It will be used for dynamic snaplen calculation.
*/
if (!args->is_socketcall) {
ppm_syscall_get_arguments(current, args->regs, syscall_args);
val = syscall_args[0];
}
#ifndef UDIG
else
val = args->socketcall_args[0];
#endif
args->fd = (int)val;
/*
* Merge the buffers
*/
bufsize = 0;
for (j = 0; j < iovcnt; j++) {
if ((flags & PRB_FLAG_IS_WRITE) == 0) {
if (bufsize >= retval) {
ASSERT(bufsize >= retval);
/*
* Copied all the data even if we haven't reached the
* end of the buffer.
* Copy must stop here.
*/
break;
}
tocopy_len = min(iov[j].iov_len, (size_t)retval - bufsize);
tocopy_len = min(tocopy_len, (size_t)targetbuflen - bufsize - 1);
} else {
tocopy_len = min(iov[j].iov_len, targetbuflen - bufsize - 1);
}
notcopied_len = (int)ppm_copy_from_user(targetbuf + bufsize,
iov[j].iov_base,
tocopy_len);
if (unlikely(notcopied_len != 0)) {
/*
* This means we had a page fault. Skip this event.
*/
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
}
bufsize += tocopy_len;
if (tocopy_len != iov[j].iov_len) {
/*
* No space left in the args->str_storage buffer.
* Copy must stop here.
*/
break;
}
}
args->enforce_snaplen = true;
res = val_to_ring(args,
(unsigned long)targetbuf,
bufsize,
false,
0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
} else {
res = val_to_ring(args, 0, 0, false, 0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
}
}
return PPM_SUCCESS;
}
#ifndef UDIG
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
/*
* Parses the list of buffers of a xreadv or xwritev call, and pushes the size
* (and optionally the data) to the ring.
*/
int32_t compat_parse_readv_writev_bufs(struct event_filler_arguments *args, const struct compat_iovec __user *iovsrc, unsigned long iovcnt, int64_t retval, int flags)
{
int32_t res;
const struct compat_iovec *iov;
u64 copylen;
u32 j;
u64 size = 0;
unsigned long bufsize;
char *targetbuf = args->str_storage;
u32 targetbuflen = STR_STORAGE_SIZE;
unsigned long syscall_args[6] = {};
unsigned long val;
u32 notcopied_len;
compat_size_t tocopy_len;
copylen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct compat_iovec);
if (unlikely(iovcnt >= 0xffffffff))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
if (unlikely(copylen >= STR_STORAGE_SIZE))
return PPM_FAILURE_BUFFER_FULL;
if (unlikely(ppm_copy_from_user(args->str_storage, iovsrc, copylen)))
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
iov = (const struct compat_iovec *)(args->str_storage);
targetbuf += copylen;
targetbuflen -= copylen;
/*
* Size
*/
if (flags & PRB_FLAG_PUSH_SIZE) {
for (j = 0; j < iovcnt; j++)
size += iov[j].iov_len;
/*
* Size is the total size of the buffers provided by the user. The number of
* received bytes can be smaller
*/
if ((flags & PRB_FLAG_IS_WRITE) == 0)
if (size > retval)
size = retval;
res = val_to_ring(args, size, 0, false, 0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
}
/*
* data
*/
if (flags & PRB_FLAG_PUSH_DATA) {
if (retval > 0 && iovcnt > 0) {
/*
* Retrieve the FD. It will be used for dynamic snaplen calculation.
*/
if (!args->is_socketcall) {
ppm_syscall_get_arguments(current, args->regs, syscall_args);
val = syscall_args[0];
} else
val = args->socketcall_args[0];
args->fd = (int)val;
/*
* Merge the buffers
*/
bufsize = 0;
for (j = 0; j < iovcnt; j++) {
if ((flags & PRB_FLAG_IS_WRITE) == 0) {
if (bufsize >= retval) {
ASSERT(bufsize >= retval);
/*
* Copied all the data even if we haven't reached the
* end of the buffer.
* Copy must stop here.
*/
break;
}
tocopy_len = min(iov[j].iov_len, (compat_size_t)((size_t)retval - bufsize));
tocopy_len = min(tocopy_len, (compat_size_t)(targetbuflen - bufsize - 1));
} else {
tocopy_len = min(iov[j].iov_len, (compat_size_t)(targetbuflen - bufsize - 1));
}
notcopied_len = (int)ppm_copy_from_user(targetbuf + bufsize,
compat_ptr(iov[j].iov_base),
tocopy_len);
if (unlikely(notcopied_len != 0)) {
/*
* This means we had a page fault. Skip this event.
*/
return PPM_FAILURE_INVALID_USER_MEMORY;
}
bufsize += tocopy_len;
if (tocopy_len != iov[j].iov_len) {
/*
* No space left in the args->str_storage buffer.
* Copy must stop here.
*/
break;
}
}
args->enforce_snaplen = true;
res = val_to_ring(args,
(unsigned long)targetbuf,
bufsize,
false,
0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
} else {
res = val_to_ring(args, 0, 0, false, 0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
}
}
return PPM_SUCCESS;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
#endif /* UDIG */
#endif /* WDIG */
/*
* STANDARD FILLERS
*/
/*
* AUTOFILLER
* In simple cases in which extracting an event is just a matter of moving the
* arguments to the buffer, this filler can be used instead of writing a
* filler function.
* The arguments to extract are be specified in g_ppm_events.
*/
int f_sys_autofill(struct event_filler_arguments *args)
{
int res;
syscall_arg_t syscall_args[6] = {0};
syscall_arg_t val;
u32 j;
int64_t retval;
const struct ppm_event_entry *evinfo = &g_ppm_events[args->event_type];
ASSERT(evinfo->n_autofill_args <= PPM_MAX_AUTOFILL_ARGS);
for (j = 0; j < evinfo->n_autofill_args; j++) {
if (evinfo->autofill_args[j].id >= 0) {
#ifdef _HAS_SOCKETCALL
if (args->is_socketcall && evinfo->paramtype == APT_SOCK) {
val = args->socketcall_args[evinfo->autofill_args[j].id];
} else
#endif
{
/*
* Regular argument
*/
ppm_syscall_get_arguments(current, args->regs, syscall_args);
val = syscall_args[evinfo->autofill_args[j].id];
}
res = val_to_ring(args, val, 0, true, 0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
} else if (evinfo->autofill_args[j].id == AF_ID_RETVAL) {
/*
* Return value
*/
retval = (int64_t)(long)syscall_get_return_value(current, args->regs);
res = val_to_ring(args, retval, 0, false, 0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
} else if (evinfo->autofill_args[j].id == AF_ID_USEDEFAULT) {
/*
* Default Value
*/
res = val_to_ring(args, evinfo->autofill_args[j].default_val, 0, false, 0);
if (unlikely(res != PPM_SUCCESS))
return res;
} else {
ASSERT(false);
}
}
return add_sentinel(args);
}
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