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/* $Id: arch_dma.c,v 1.23 2009-01-28 12:59:15 potyra Exp $
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2009 FAUmachine Team <info@faumachine.org>.
* This program is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version. See COPYING.
*/
#ifdef STATE
struct {
unsigned short base_address[4];
unsigned short base_counter[4];
unsigned short address[4];
unsigned short count[4];
unsigned char status; /* Not implemented yet. FIXME VOSSI */
unsigned char command; /* Not implemented yet. FIXME VOSSI */
unsigned char temporary;/* Not implemented yet. FIXME VOSSI */
unsigned char mode[4];
unsigned char mask;
unsigned char request; /* Not implemented yet. FIXME VOSSI */
unsigned char inout_index;
} NAME;
#endif /* STATE */
#ifdef BEHAVIOR
#define DEBUG_CONTROL_FLOW 0
/*
* NOTES about DMA transfers:
*
* controller 1: channels 0-3, byte operations, ports 00-1F
* controller 2: channels 4-7, word operations, ports C0-DF
*
* - ALL registers are 8 bits only, regardless of transfer size
* - channel 4 is not used - cascades 1 into 2.
* - channels 0-3 are byte - addresses/counts are for physical bytes
* - channels 5-7 are word - addresses/counts are for physical words
* - transfers must not cross physical 64K (0-3) or 128K (5-7) boundaries
* - transfer count loaded to registers is 1 less than actual count
* - controller 2 offsets are all even (2x offsets for controller 1)
* - page registers for 5-7 don't use data bit 0, represent 128K pages
* - page registers for 0-3 use bit 0, represent 64K pages
*
* DMA transfers are limited to the lower 16MB of _physical_ memory.
* Note that addresses loaded into registers must be _physical_ addresses,
* not logical addresses (which may differ if paging is active).
*
* Address mapping for channels 0-3:
*
* A23 ... A16 A15 ... A8 A7 ... A0 (Physical addresses)
* | ... | | ... | | ... |
* | ... | | ... | | ... |
* | ... | | ... | | ... |
* P7 ... P0 A7 ... A0 A7 ... A0
* | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers)
*
* Address mapping for channels 5-7:
*
* A23 ... A17 A16 A15 ... A9 A8 A7 ... A1 A0 (Physical addresses)
* | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ \
* | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ (not used)
* | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \
* P7 ... P1 (0) A7 A6 ... A0 A7 A6 ... A0
* | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers)
*
* Again, channels 5-7 transfer _physical_ words (16 bits), so addresses
* and counts _must_ be word-aligned (the lowest address bit is _ignored_ at
* the hardware level, so odd-byte transfers aren't possible).
*
* Transfer count (_not # bytes_) is limited to 64K, represented as actual
* count - 1 : 64K => 0xFFFF, 1 => 0x0000. Thus, count is always 1 or more,
* and up to 128K bytes may be transferred on channels 5-7 in one operation.
*
*/
static void
NAME_(req)(struct cpssp *css, unsigned char chan)
{
assert(/* 0 <= chan && */ chan < 4);
switch ((css->NAME.mode[chan] >> 2) & 3) {
case 0:
/* Verify transfer. */
NAME_(ack_verify)(css, chan, css->NAME.count[chan] == 0);
break;
case 1:
/* Write transfer. */
NAME_(ack_in)(css, css->NAME.address[chan],
chan, css->NAME.count[chan] == 0);
break;
case 2:
/* Read transfer. */
NAME_(ack_out)(css, css->NAME.address[chan],
chan, css->NAME.count[chan] == 0);
break;
case 3:
/* Illegal. */
assert(0); /* FIXME VOSSI */
break;
default:
assert(0); /* Cannot happen. */
}
if ((css->NAME.mode[chan] >> 5) & 1) {
/* Decrement address. */
css->NAME.address[chan]--;
} else {
/* Increment address. */
css->NAME.address[chan]++;
}
css->NAME.count[chan]--;
if ((css->NAME.mode[chan] >> 4) & 1) {
/* Autoinit mode. */
if (css->NAME.count[chan] == 0xffff) {
css->NAME.count[chan] = css->NAME.base_counter[chan];
css->NAME.address[chan] = css->NAME.base_address[chan];
}
}
}
static void
NAME_(inb)(struct cpssp *css, unsigned char *valuep, unsigned short port)
{
unsigned char chan;
#if DEBUG_CONTROL_FLOW
fprintf(stderr, "%s called(port=0x%04x)\n", __FUNCTION__, port);
#endif
switch (port) {
case 0x00: /* current address, channel 0 */
case 0x02: /* current address, channel 1 */
case 0x04: /* current address, channel 2 */
case 0x06: /* current address, channel 3 */
chan = port / 2;
if (css->NAME.inout_index == 0){
css->NAME.inout_index++;
*valuep = css->NAME.address[chan] & 0xff;
} else {
css->NAME.inout_index = 0;
*valuep = css->NAME.address[chan] >> 8 ;
}
break;
case 0x01: /* current count, channel 0 */
case 0x03: /* current count, channel 1 */
case 0x05: /* current count, channel 2 */
case 0x07: /* current count, channel 3 */
chan = port / 2;
if (css->NAME.inout_index == 0) {
css->NAME.inout_index++;
*valuep = css->NAME.count[chan] & 0xff;
} else {
css->NAME.inout_index = 0;
*valuep = css->NAME.count[chan] >> 8 ;
}
break;
case 0x08:
/* Read status register. */
*valuep = css->NAME.status;
break;
case 0x09:
case 0x0a:
case 0x0b:
case 0x0c:
goto write_only;
case 0x0d:
/* Read temporary register. */
*valuep = css->NAME.temporary;
break;
case 0x0e:
case 0x0f:
write_only:;
faum_log(FAUM_LOG_WARNING, "DMA", "",
"Reading write-only register 0x%02x.\n", port);
*valuep = 0x00;
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
#if DEBUG_CONTROL_FLOW
fprintf(stderr, "%s return(value=0x%02x)\n", __FUNCTION__, *valuep);
#endif
}
static void
NAME_(outb)(struct cpssp *css, unsigned char value, unsigned short port)
{
unsigned char chan;
#if DEBUG_CONTROL_FLOW
fprintf(stderr, "%s called(value=0x%02x, port=0x%04x)\n", __FUNCTION__,
value, port);
#endif
switch (port) {
case 0x00: /* current address, channel 0 */
case 0x02: /* current address, channel 1 */
case 0x04: /* current address, channel 2 */
case 0x06: /* current address, channel 3 */
chan = port / 2;
if (css->NAME.inout_index == 0) {
css->NAME.inout_index++;
css->NAME.address[chan] = value;
} else {
css->NAME.inout_index = 0;
css->NAME.address[chan] |= ((unsigned short) value) << 8;
css->NAME.base_address[chan] = css->NAME.address[chan];
}
break;
case 0x01: /* current count, channel 0 */
case 0x03: /* current count, channel 1 */
case 0x05: /* current count, channel 2 */
case 0x07: /* current count, channel 3 */
chan = port / 2;
if (css->NAME.inout_index == 0) {
css->NAME.inout_index++;
css->NAME.count[chan] = value;
} else {
css->NAME.inout_index = 0;
css->NAME.count[chan] |= ((unsigned short) value) << 8;
css->NAME.base_counter[chan] = css->NAME.count[chan];
}
break;
case 0x08:
/* Write command register. */
css->NAME.command = value;
break;
case 0x09:
/* Write single request register bit. */
chan = value & 3;
css->NAME.request &= ~(1 << chan);
css->NAME.request |= ((value >> 2) & 1) << chan;
break;
case 0x0a:
/* Write single mask register bit. */
chan = value & 3;
css->NAME.mask &= ~(1 << chan);
css->NAME.mask |= ((value >> 2) & 1) << chan;
break;
case 0x0b:
/* Write mode register. */
chan = value & 3;
css->NAME.mode[chan] = value & ~3;
break;
case 0x0c:
/* Clear byte pointer flip/flop. */
css->NAME.inout_index = 0;
break;
case 0x0d:
/* Master clear (reset). */
faum_log(FAUM_LOG_WARNING, "DMA", "",
"Reset called (not implemented yet).\n");
break;
case 0x0e:
/* Clear mask register. */
css->NAME.mask = 0;
break;
case 0x0f:
/* Write all mask register bits. */
css->NAME.mask = value & 0xf;
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
}
static void
NAME_(reset)(struct cpssp *css)
{
}
void
NAME_(init)(struct cpssp *css)
{
/* Nothing to do... */
}
#undef DEBUG_CONTROL_FLOW
#endif /* BEHAVIOR */
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