File: nsGridContainerFrame.cpp

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

/* rendering object for CSS "display: grid | inline-grid" */

#include "nsGridContainerFrame.h"

#include <functional>
#include <stdlib.h>  // for div()
#include <type_traits>
#include "fmt/format.h"
#include "gfxContext.h"
#include "mozilla/AutoRestore.h"
#include "mozilla/Baseline.h"
#include "mozilla/ComputedStyle.h"
#include "mozilla/CSSAlignUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/Grid.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/GridBinding.h"
#include "mozilla/IntegerRange.h"
#include "mozilla/Maybe.h"
#include "mozilla/PodOperations.h"  // for PodZero
#include "mozilla/PresShell.h"
#include "mozilla/ScrollContainerFrame.h"
#include "mozilla/StaticPrefs_layout.h"
#include "nsAbsoluteContainingBlock.h"
#include "nsCSSFrameConstructor.h"
#include "nsDisplayList.h"
#include "nsFieldSetFrame.h"
#include "nsHTMLButtonControlFrame.h"
#include "nsHashKeys.h"
#include "nsIFrameInlines.h"  // for nsIFrame::GetLogicalNormalPosition (don't remove)
#include "nsLayoutUtils.h"
#include "nsPlaceholderFrame.h"
#include "nsPresContext.h"
#include "nsReadableUtils.h"
#include "nsTableWrapperFrame.h"

using namespace mozilla;

using AbsPosReflowFlags = nsAbsoluteContainingBlock::AbsPosReflowFlags;
using AlignJustifyFlags = CSSAlignUtils::AlignJustifyFlags;
using GridItemCachedBAxisMeasurement =
    nsGridContainerFrame::CachedBAxisMeasurement;
using GridTemplate = StyleGridTemplateComponent;
using NameList = StyleOwnedSlice<StyleCustomIdent>;
using SizingConstraint = nsGridContainerFrame::SizingConstraint;
using TrackListValue =
    StyleGenericTrackListValue<LengthPercentage, StyleInteger>;
using TrackRepeat = StyleGenericTrackRepeat<LengthPercentage, StyleInteger>;
using TrackSize = nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSize;

static mozilla::LazyLogModule gGridContainerLog("GridContainer");
#define GRID_LOG(...) \
  MOZ_LOG(gGridContainerLog, LogLevel::Debug, (__VA_ARGS__));

static const int32_t kMaxLine = StyleMAX_GRID_LINE;
static const int32_t kMinLine = StyleMIN_GRID_LINE;
// The maximum line number, in the zero-based translated grid.
static const uint32_t kTranslatedMaxLine = uint32_t(kMaxLine - kMinLine);
static const uint32_t kAutoLine = kTranslatedMaxLine + 3457U;

static const nsFrameState kIsSubgridBits =
    (NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_SUBGRID | NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_SUBGRID);

namespace mozilla {

template <>
inline Span<const StyleOwnedSlice<StyleCustomIdent>>
GridTemplate::LineNameLists(bool aIsSubgrid) const {
  if (IsTrackList()) {
    return AsTrackList()->line_names.AsSpan();
  }
  if (IsSubgrid() && aIsSubgrid) {
    // For subgrid, we need to resolve <line-name-list> from each
    // StyleGenericLineNameListValue, so return empty.
    return {};
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(IsNone() || IsMasonry() || (IsSubgrid() && !aIsSubgrid));
  return {};
}

template <>
inline const StyleTrackBreadth& StyleTrackSize::GetMax() const {
  if (IsBreadth()) {
    return AsBreadth();
  }
  if (IsMinmax()) {
    return AsMinmax()._1;
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(IsFitContent());
  return AsFitContent();
}

template <>
inline const StyleTrackBreadth& StyleTrackSize::GetMin() const {
  static const StyleTrackBreadth kAuto = StyleTrackBreadth::Auto();
  if (IsBreadth()) {
    // <flex> behaves like minmax(auto, <flex>)
    return AsBreadth().IsFr() ? kAuto : AsBreadth();
  }
  if (IsMinmax()) {
    return AsMinmax()._0;
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(IsFitContent());
  return kAuto;
}

}  // namespace mozilla

static nscoord ClampToCSSMaxBSize(nscoord aSize,
                                  const ReflowInput* aReflowInput) {
  auto maxSize = aReflowInput->ComputedMaxBSize();
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(maxSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE)) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aReflowInput->ComputedMinBSize() <= maxSize);
    aSize = std::min(aSize, maxSize);
  }
  return aSize;
}

// Same as above and set aStatus INCOMPLETE if aSize wasn't clamped.
// (If we clamp aSize it means our size is less than the break point,
// i.e. we're effectively breaking in our overflow, so we should leave
// aStatus as is (it will likely be set to OVERFLOW_INCOMPLETE later)).
static nscoord ClampToCSSMaxBSize(nscoord aSize,
                                  const ReflowInput* aReflowInput,
                                  nsReflowStatus* aStatus) {
  auto maxSize = aReflowInput->ComputedMaxBSize();
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(maxSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE)) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aReflowInput->ComputedMinBSize() <= maxSize);
    if (aSize < maxSize) {
      aStatus->SetIncomplete();
    } else {
      aSize = maxSize;
    }
  } else {
    aStatus->SetIncomplete();
  }
  return aSize;
}

template <typename Size>
static bool IsPercentOfIndefiniteSize(const Size& aCoord,
                                      nscoord aPercentBasis) {
  return aPercentBasis == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE && aCoord.HasPercent();
}

static nscoord ResolveToDefiniteSize(const StyleTrackBreadth& aBreadth,
                                     nscoord aPercentBasis) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aBreadth.IsBreadth());
  if (::IsPercentOfIndefiniteSize(aBreadth.AsBreadth(), aPercentBasis)) {
    return nscoord(0);
  }
  return std::max(nscoord(0), aBreadth.AsBreadth().Resolve(aPercentBasis));
}

// Synthesize a baseline from a border box.  For an alphabetical baseline
// this is the end edge of the border box.  For a central baseline it's
// the center of the border box.
// https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align-3/#synthesize-baseline
// For a 'first baseline' the measure is from the border-box start edge and
// for a 'last baseline' the measure is from the border-box end edge.
//
// The 'LogicalAxis aAxis' represents the axis (in terms of aWM) that the
// baseline corresponds to.  (Typically, baselines are a measurement in the
// block axis; e.g. for English horizontal-tb text, a traditional baseline
// would be a y-axis measurement.  But in some cases (e.g. orthogonal WMs), we
// may need to synthesize a baseline in a child's inline axis, which is when
// this function might receive an aAxis of LogicalAxis::Inline. In that case, we
// assume that the writing mode's preference for central vs. alphabetic
// baselines is irrelevant, since that's a choice about its block-axis
// baselines, and we just unconditionally use the alphabetic baseline
// (e.g. border-box bottom edge).
static nscoord SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox(BaselineSharingGroup aGroup,
                                               WritingMode aWM,
                                               LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                               nscoord aBorderBoxSize) {
  const bool useAlphabeticBaseline =
      (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline) ? true : aWM.IsAlphabeticalBaseline();

  if (aGroup == BaselineSharingGroup::First) {
    return useAlphabeticBaseline ? aBorderBoxSize : aBorderBoxSize / 2;
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(aGroup == BaselineSharingGroup::Last);
  // Round up for central baseline offset, to be consistent with eFirst.
  return useAlphabeticBaseline ? 0
                               : (aBorderBoxSize / 2) + (aBorderBoxSize % 2);
}

// The helper struct to hold the box sizing adjustment.
struct BoxSizingAdjustment {
  BoxSizingAdjustment() = delete;
  BoxSizingAdjustment(const WritingMode aWM, const ComputedStyle& aStyle)
      : mWM(aWM), mStyle(aStyle) {}

  const LogicalSize& EnsureAndGet() {
    if (mValue) {
      return mValue.ref();
    }

    if (mStyle.StylePosition()->mBoxSizing != StyleBoxSizing::Border) {
      // Use default, (0, 0).
      mValue.emplace(mWM);
      return mValue.ref();
    }

    const auto& padding = mStyle.StylePadding()->mPadding;
    LogicalMargin border(mWM, mStyle.StyleBorder()->GetComputedBorder());
    // We can use zero percentage basis since this is only called from
    // intrinsic sizing code.
    const nscoord percentageBasis = 0;
    const nscoord iBP =
        std::max(padding.GetIStart(mWM).Resolve(percentageBasis), 0) +
        std::max(padding.GetIEnd(mWM).Resolve(percentageBasis), 0) +
        border.IStartEnd(mWM);
    const nscoord bBP =
        std::max(padding.GetBStart(mWM).Resolve(percentageBasis), 0) +
        std::max(padding.GetBEnd(mWM).Resolve(percentageBasis), 0) +
        border.BStartEnd(mWM);
    mValue.emplace(mWM, iBP, bBP);
    return mValue.ref();
  }

 private:
  const WritingMode mWM;
  const ComputedStyle& mStyle;
  // The wrapped value we would like to use for the box sizing adjustment.
  Maybe<LogicalSize> mValue;
};

static Maybe<nscoord> GetPercentageBasisForAR(
    const LogicalAxis aRatioDeterminingAxis, const WritingMode aWM,
    const Maybe<LogicalSize>& aContainingBlockSize) {
  if (!aContainingBlockSize) {
    return Nothing();
  }

  const nscoord basis = aContainingBlockSize->Size(aRatioDeterminingAxis, aWM);
  // If the basis is unconstrained (because we are still computing the
  // containing block size), we should treat it as no basis.
  return basis == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE ? Nothing() : Some(basis);
}

template <typename Type>
static Maybe<nscoord> ComputeTransferredSize(
    const Type& aRatioDeterminingSize, const LogicalAxis aAxis,
    const WritingMode aWM, const AspectRatio& aAspectRatio,
    BoxSizingAdjustment& aBoxSizingAdjustment,
    const Maybe<LogicalSize>& aContainingBlockSize) {
  // Use GetOrthogonalAxis() to get the ratio-determining axis.
  const Maybe<nscoord> basis = GetPercentageBasisForAR(
      GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis), aWM, aContainingBlockSize);
  nscoord rdSize = 0;
  if (aRatioDeterminingSize->ConvertsToLength()) {
    rdSize = aRatioDeterminingSize->ToLength();
  } else if (aRatioDeterminingSize->HasPercent() && basis) {
    rdSize = aRatioDeterminingSize->AsLengthPercentage().Resolve(*basis);
  } else {
    // Either we are not using LengthPercentage or there is no percentage basis.
    return Nothing();
  }
  return Some(aAspectRatio.ComputeRatioDependentSize(
      aAxis, aWM, rdSize, aBoxSizingAdjustment.EnsureAndGet()));
}

// A cached result for a grid item's block-axis measuring reflow. This
// cache prevents us from doing exponential reflows in cases of deeply
// nested grid frames.
//
// We store the cached value in the grid item's frame property table.
//
// We cache the following as a "key"
//   - The size of the grid area in the item's inline axis
//   - The item's block axis baseline padding
// ...and we cache the following as the "value",
//   - The item's border-box BSize
class nsGridContainerFrame::CachedBAxisMeasurement final {
 public:
  NS_DECLARE_FRAME_PROPERTY_DELETABLE(Prop, CachedBAxisMeasurement)

  CachedBAxisMeasurement(const nsIFrame* aFrame, const LogicalSize& aCBSize,
                         const nscoord aBSize)
      : mKey(aFrame, aCBSize), mBSize(aBSize) {}

  bool IsValidFor(const nsIFrame* aFrame, const LogicalSize& aCBSize) const {
    if (aFrame->IsSubtreeDirty()) {
      return false;
    }
    return mKey == Key(aFrame, aCBSize);
  }

  nscoord BSize() const { return mBSize; }

  void Update(const nsIFrame* aFrame, const LogicalSize& aCBSize,
              const nscoord aBSize) {
    mKey.Update(aFrame, aCBSize);
    mBSize = aBSize;
  }

 private:
  struct Key final {
    nscoord mCBSizeInItemInlineAxis;
    nscoord mBaselinePaddingInItemBlockAxis;

    Key(const nsIFrame* aFrame, const LogicalSize& aCBSize) {
      Update(aFrame, aCBSize);
    }

    void Update(const nsIFrame* aFrame, const LogicalSize& aCBSize) {
      mCBSizeInItemInlineAxis = aCBSize.ISize(aFrame->GetWritingMode());
      mBaselinePaddingInItemBlockAxis =
          aFrame->GetProperty(nsIFrame::BBaselinePadProperty());
    }

    bool operator==(const Key& aOther) const {
      return mCBSizeInItemInlineAxis == aOther.mCBSizeInItemInlineAxis &&
             mBaselinePaddingInItemBlockAxis ==
                 aOther.mBaselinePaddingInItemBlockAxis;
    }
  };

  Key mKey;
  nscoord mBSize;
};

// The input sizes for calculating the number of repeat(auto-fill/fit) tracks.
// https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#auto-repeat
struct RepeatTrackSizingInput {
  explicit RepeatTrackSizingInput(WritingMode aWM)
      : mMin(aWM, 0, 0),
        mSize(aWM, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE),
        mMax(aWM, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {}

  RepeatTrackSizingInput(const LogicalSize& aMin, const LogicalSize& aSize,
                         const LogicalSize& aMax)
      : mMin(aMin), mSize(aSize), mMax(aMax) {}

  // This should be used in intrinsic sizing (i.e. when we can't initialize
  // the sizes directly from ReflowInput values).
  void InitFromStyle(LogicalAxis aAxis, WritingMode aWM, const nsIFrame* aFrame,
                     const ComputedStyle* aStyle,
                     const AspectRatio& aAspectRatio,
                     const Maybe<LogicalSize>& aContainingBlockSize) {
    const auto& pos = aStyle->StylePosition();
    const AnchorPosResolutionParams anchorResolutionParams{
        aFrame, aStyle->StyleDisplay()->mPosition};
    BoxSizingAdjustment boxSizingAdjustment(aWM, *aStyle);
    const nscoord cbSizeInAxis = aContainingBlockSize
                                     ? aContainingBlockSize->Size(aAxis, aWM)
                                     : NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;

    auto adjustForBoxSizing = [aWM, aAxis,
                               &boxSizingAdjustment](nscoord aSize) {
      return std::max(
          aSize - boxSizingAdjustment.EnsureAndGet().Size(aAxis, aWM), 0);
    };

    nscoord& min = mMin.Size(aAxis, aWM);
    const auto styleMinSize =
        pos->MinSize(aAxis, aWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
    if (styleMinSize->ConvertsToLength()) {
      min = adjustForBoxSizing(styleMinSize->ToLength());
    } else if (styleMinSize->HasPercent() &&
               cbSizeInAxis != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      min = adjustForBoxSizing(
          styleMinSize->AsLengthPercentage().Resolve(cbSizeInAxis));
    } else if (aAspectRatio && styleMinSize->BehavesLikeInitialValue(aAxis)) {
      // Use GetOrthogonalAxis() to get the ratio-determining axis. Same for max
      // and size below in this function.
      const auto styleRDMinSize = pos->MinSize(
          GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis), aWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
      if (Maybe<nscoord> resolvedMinSize = ComputeTransferredSize(
              styleRDMinSize, aAxis, aWM, aAspectRatio, boxSizingAdjustment,
              aContainingBlockSize)) {
        min = *resolvedMinSize;
      }
    }

    nscoord& max = mMax.Size(aAxis, aWM);
    const auto styleMaxSize =
        pos->MaxSize(aAxis, aWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
    if (styleMaxSize->ConvertsToLength()) {
      max = std::max(min, adjustForBoxSizing(styleMaxSize->ToLength()));
    } else if (styleMaxSize->HasPercent() &&
               cbSizeInAxis != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      max = std::max(
          min, adjustForBoxSizing(
                   styleMaxSize->AsLengthPercentage().Resolve(cbSizeInAxis)));
    } else if (aAspectRatio && styleMaxSize->BehavesLikeInitialValue(aAxis)) {
      const auto styleRDMaxSize = pos->MaxSize(
          GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis), aWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
      if (Maybe<nscoord> resolvedMaxSize = ComputeTransferredSize(
              styleRDMaxSize, aAxis, aWM, aAspectRatio, boxSizingAdjustment,
              aContainingBlockSize)) {
        max = std::max(min, *resolvedMaxSize);
      }
    }

    nscoord& size = mSize.Size(aAxis, aWM);
    // When computing the intrinsic inline size, disregard the explicit
    // inline-size property as it should not affect the final result.
    const auto styleSize =
        aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline
            ? AnchorResolvedSizeHelper::Auto()
            : pos->BSize(aWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
    if (styleSize->ConvertsToLength()) {
      size = std::clamp(adjustForBoxSizing(styleSize->ToLength()), min, max);
    } else if (styleSize->HasPercent() &&
               cbSizeInAxis != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      size =
          std::clamp(adjustForBoxSizing(
                         styleSize->AsLengthPercentage().Resolve(cbSizeInAxis)),
                     min, max);
    } else if (aAspectRatio && styleSize->BehavesLikeInitialValue(aAxis)) {
      const auto styleRDSize = pos->Size(GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis), aWM,
                                         anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
      if (Maybe<nscoord> resolvedSize = ComputeTransferredSize(
              styleRDSize, aAxis, aWM, aAspectRatio, boxSizingAdjustment,
              aContainingBlockSize)) {
        size = std::clamp(*resolvedSize, min, max);
      }
    }
  }

  LogicalSize mMin;
  LogicalSize mSize;
  LogicalSize mMax;
};

enum class GridLineSide {
  BeforeGridGap,
  AfterGridGap,
};

struct nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSize {
  enum StateBits : uint16_t {
    // clang-format off
    eAutoMinSizing =              0x1,
    eMinContentMinSizing =        0x2,
    eMaxContentMinSizing =        0x4,
    eMinOrMaxContentMinSizing = eMinContentMinSizing | eMaxContentMinSizing,
    eIntrinsicMinSizing = eMinOrMaxContentMinSizing | eAutoMinSizing,
    eModified =                   0x8,
    eAutoMaxSizing =             0x10,
    eMinContentMaxSizing =       0x20,
    eMaxContentMaxSizing =       0x40,
    eAutoOrMaxContentMaxSizing = eAutoMaxSizing | eMaxContentMaxSizing,
    eIntrinsicMaxSizing = eAutoOrMaxContentMaxSizing | eMinContentMaxSizing,
    eFlexMaxSizing =             0x80,
    eFrozen =                   0x100,
    eSkipGrowUnlimited1 =       0x200,
    eSkipGrowUnlimited2 =       0x400,
    eSkipGrowUnlimited = eSkipGrowUnlimited1 | eSkipGrowUnlimited2,
    eBreakBefore =              0x800,
    eApplyFitContentClamping = 0x1000,
    eInfinitelyGrowable =      0x2000,

    // These are only used in the masonry axis.  They share the same value
    // as *MinSizing above, but that's OK because we don't use those in
    // the masonry axis.
    //
    // This track corresponds to an item margin-box size that is stretching.
    eItemStretchSize =            0x1,
    // This bit says that we should clamp that size to mLimit.
    eClampToLimit =               0x2,
    // This bit says that the corresponding item has `auto` margin(s).
    eItemHasAutoMargin =          0x4,
    // clang-format on
  };

  StateBits Initialize(nscoord aPercentageBasis, const StyleTrackSize&);
  bool IsFrozen() const { return mState & eFrozen; }
#ifdef DEBUG
  static void DumpStateBits(StateBits aState);
  void Dump() const;
#endif

  static bool IsDefiniteMaxSizing(StateBits aStateBits) {
    return (aStateBits & (eIntrinsicMaxSizing | eFlexMaxSizing)) == 0;
  }

  // Base size of this track.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#base-size
  nscoord mBase;

  // Growth limit of this track.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#growth-limit
  nscoord mLimit;

  nscoord mPosition;  // zero until we apply 'align/justify-content'
  // mBaselineSubtreeSize is the size of a baseline-aligned subtree within
  // this track.  One subtree per baseline-sharing group (per track).
  PerBaseline<nscoord> mBaselineSubtreeSize;
  StateBits mState;
};

MOZ_MAKE_ENUM_CLASS_BITWISE_OPERATORS(TrackSize::StateBits)

static_assert(
    std::is_trivially_copyable<nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSize>::value,
    "Must be trivially copyable");
static_assert(
    std::is_trivially_destructible<nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSize>::value,
    "Must be trivially destructible");

TrackSize::StateBits nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSize::Initialize(
    nscoord aPercentageBasis, const StyleTrackSize& aSize) {
  using Tag = StyleTrackBreadth::Tag;

  MOZ_ASSERT(mBase == 0 && mLimit == 0 && mState == 0,
             "track size data is expected to be initialized to zero");
  mBaselineSubtreeSize[BaselineSharingGroup::First] = nscoord(0);
  mBaselineSubtreeSize[BaselineSharingGroup::Last] = nscoord(0);

  auto& min = aSize.GetMin();
  auto& max = aSize.GetMax();

  Tag minSizeTag = min.tag;
  Tag maxSizeTag = max.tag;
  if (aSize.IsFitContent()) {
    // In layout, fit-content(size) behaves as minmax(auto, max-content), with
    // 'size' as an additional upper-bound.
    if (!::IsPercentOfIndefiniteSize(aSize.AsFitContent(), aPercentageBasis)) {
      mState = eApplyFitContentClamping;
    }
    minSizeTag = Tag::Auto;
    maxSizeTag = Tag::MaxContent;
  }
  if (::IsPercentOfIndefiniteSize(min, aPercentageBasis)) {
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#valdef-grid-template-columns-length-percentage-0
    // "If the inline or block size of the grid container is indefinite,
    //  <percentage> values relative to that size are treated as 'auto'."
    minSizeTag = Tag::Auto;
  }
  if (::IsPercentOfIndefiniteSize(max, aPercentageBasis)) {
    maxSizeTag = Tag::Auto;
  }

  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-init
  switch (minSizeTag) {
    case Tag::Auto:
      mState |= eAutoMinSizing;
      break;
    case Tag::MinContent:
      mState |= eMinContentMinSizing;
      break;
    case Tag::MaxContent:
      mState |= eMaxContentMinSizing;
      break;
    default:
      MOZ_ASSERT(!min.IsFr(), "<flex> min-sizing is invalid as a track size");
      mBase = ::ResolveToDefiniteSize(min, aPercentageBasis);
  }
  switch (maxSizeTag) {
    case Tag::Auto:
      mState |= eAutoMaxSizing;
      mLimit = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
      break;
    case Tag::MinContent:
    case Tag::MaxContent:
      mState |= maxSizeTag == Tag::MinContent ? eMinContentMaxSizing
                                              : eMaxContentMaxSizing;
      mLimit = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
      break;
    case Tag::Fr:
      mState |= eFlexMaxSizing;
      mLimit = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
      break;
    default:
      mLimit = ::ResolveToDefiniteSize(max, aPercentageBasis);
      if (mLimit < mBase) {
        mLimit = mBase;
      }
  }
  return mState;
}

/**
 * A LineRange can be definite or auto - when it's definite it represents
 * a consecutive set of tracks between a starting line and an ending line.
 * Before it's definite it can also represent an auto position with a span,
 * where mStart == kAutoLine and mEnd is the (non-zero positive) span.
 * For normal-flow items, the invariant mStart < mEnd holds when both
 * lines are definite.
 *
 * For abs.pos. grid items, mStart and mEnd may both be kAutoLine, meaning
 * "attach this side to the grid container containing block edge".
 * Additionally, mStart <= mEnd holds when both are definite (non-kAutoLine),
 * i.e. the invariant is slightly relaxed compared to normal flow items.
 */
struct nsGridContainerFrame::LineRange {
  LineRange(int32_t aStart, int32_t aEnd)
      : mUntranslatedStart(aStart), mUntranslatedEnd(aEnd) {
#ifdef DEBUG
    if (!IsAutoAuto()) {
      if (IsAuto()) {
        MOZ_ASSERT(aEnd >= kMinLine && aEnd <= kMaxLine, "invalid span");
      } else {
        MOZ_ASSERT(aStart >= kMinLine && aStart <= kMaxLine,
                   "invalid start line");
        MOZ_ASSERT(aEnd == int32_t(kAutoLine) ||
                       (aEnd >= kMinLine && aEnd <= kMaxLine),
                   "invalid end line");
      }
    }
#endif
  }
  bool IsAutoAuto() const { return mStart == kAutoLine && mEnd == kAutoLine; }
  bool IsAuto() const { return mStart == kAutoLine; }
  bool IsDefinite() const { return mStart != kAutoLine; }
  uint32_t Extent() const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEnd != kAutoLine, "Extent is undefined for abs.pos. 'auto'");
    if (IsAuto()) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(mEnd >= 1 && mEnd < uint32_t(kMaxLine), "invalid span");
      return mEnd;
    }
    return mEnd - mStart;
  }

  /**
   * Return an object suitable for iterating this range.
   */
  auto Range() const { return IntegerRange<uint32_t>(mStart, mEnd); }

  /**
   * Resolve this auto range to start at aStart, making it definite.
   * @param aClampMaxLine the maximum allowed line number (zero-based)
   * Precondition: this range IsAuto()
   */
  void ResolveAutoPosition(uint32_t aStart, uint32_t aClampMaxLine) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(IsAuto(), "Why call me?");
    mStart = aStart;
    mEnd += aStart;
    // Clamp to aClampMaxLine, which is where kMaxLine is in the explicit
    // grid in a non-subgrid axis; this implements clamping per
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#overlarge-grids
    // In a subgrid axis it's the end of the grid in that axis.
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(mStart >= aClampMaxLine)) {
      mEnd = aClampMaxLine;
      mStart = mEnd - 1;
    } else if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(mEnd > aClampMaxLine)) {
      mEnd = aClampMaxLine;
    }
  }
  /**
   * Translate the lines to account for (empty) removed tracks.  This method
   * is only for grid items and should only be called after placement.
   * aNumRemovedTracks contains a count for each line in the grid how many
   * tracks were removed between the start of the grid and that line.
   */
  void AdjustForRemovedTracks(const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aNumRemovedTracks) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mStart != kAutoLine, "invalid resolved line for a grid item");
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEnd != kAutoLine, "invalid resolved line for a grid item");
    uint32_t numRemovedTracks = aNumRemovedTracks[mStart];
    MOZ_ASSERT(numRemovedTracks == aNumRemovedTracks[mEnd],
               "tracks that a grid item spans can't be removed");
    mStart -= numRemovedTracks;
    mEnd -= numRemovedTracks;
  }
  /**
   * Translate the lines to account for (empty) removed tracks.  This method
   * is only for abs.pos. children and should only be called after placement.
   * Same as for in-flow items, but we don't touch 'auto' lines here and we
   * also need to adjust areas that span into the removed tracks.
   */
  void AdjustAbsPosForRemovedTracks(
      const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aNumRemovedTracks) {
    if (mStart != kAutoLine) {
      mStart -= aNumRemovedTracks[mStart];
    }
    if (mEnd != kAutoLine) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(mStart == kAutoLine || mEnd > mStart, "invalid line range");
      mEnd -= aNumRemovedTracks[mEnd];
    }
  }
  /**
   * Return the contribution of this line range for step 2 in
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#auto-placement-algo
   */
  uint32_t HypotheticalEnd() const { return mEnd; }
  /**
   * Given an array of track sizes, return the starting position and length
   * of the tracks in this line range.
   */
  void ToPositionAndLength(const nsTArray<TrackSize>& aTrackSizes,
                           nscoord* aPos, nscoord* aLength) const;
  /**
   * Given an array of track sizes, return the length of the tracks in this
   * line range.
   */
  nscoord ToLength(const nsTArray<TrackSize>& aTrackSizes) const;
  /**
   * Given an array of track sizes and a grid origin coordinate, adjust the
   * abs.pos. containing block along an axis given by aPos and aLength.
   * aPos and aLength should already be initialized to the grid container
   * containing block for this axis before calling this method.
   */
  void ToPositionAndLengthForAbsPos(const Tracks& aTracks, nscoord aGridOrigin,
                                    nscoord* aPos, nscoord* aLength) const;

  void Translate(int32_t aOffset) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(IsDefinite());
    mStart += aOffset;
    mEnd += aOffset;
  }

  /** Swap the start/end sides of this range. */
  void ReverseDirection(uint32_t aGridEnd) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(IsDefinite());
    MOZ_ASSERT(aGridEnd >= mEnd);
    uint32_t newStart = aGridEnd - mEnd;
    mEnd = aGridEnd - mStart;
    mStart = newStart;
  }

  /**
   * @note We'll use the signed member while resolving definite positions
   * to line numbers (1-based), which may become negative for implicit lines
   * to the top/left of the explicit grid.  PlaceGridItems() then translates
   * the whole grid to a 0,0 origin and we'll use the unsigned member from
   * there on.
   */
  union {
    uint32_t mStart;
    int32_t mUntranslatedStart;
  };
  union {
    uint32_t mEnd;
    int32_t mUntranslatedEnd;
  };

 protected:
  LineRange() : mStart(0), mEnd(0) {}
};

/**
 * Helper class to construct a LineRange from translated lines.
 * The ctor only accepts translated definite line numbers.
 */
struct nsGridContainerFrame::TranslatedLineRange : public LineRange {
  TranslatedLineRange(uint32_t aStart, uint32_t aEnd) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aStart < aEnd && aEnd <= kTranslatedMaxLine);
    mStart = aStart;
    mEnd = aEnd;
  }
};

/**
 * A GridArea is the area in the grid for a grid item.
 * The area is represented by two LineRanges, both of which can be auto
 * (@see LineRange) in intermediate steps while the item is being placed.
 * @see PlaceGridItems
 */
struct nsGridContainerFrame::GridArea {
  GridArea(const LineRange& aCols, const LineRange& aRows)
      : mCols(aCols), mRows(aRows) {}
  bool IsDefinite() const { return mCols.IsDefinite() && mRows.IsDefinite(); }
  LineRange& LineRangeForAxis(LogicalAxis aAxis) {
    return aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? mCols : mRows;
  }
  const LineRange& LineRangeForAxis(LogicalAxis aAxis) const {
    return aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? mCols : mRows;
  }
  LineRange mCols;
  LineRange mRows;
};

struct nsGridContainerFrame::GridItemInfo {
  /**
   * Item state per axis.
   */
  enum StateBits : uint16_t {
    // Does the item span a flex track?
    eIsFlexing = 0x1,

    // First or last baseline alignment preference. They are mutually exclusive.
    // This does *NOT* represent the baseline alignment group. See the member
    // variable for that.
    // <https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align-3/#baseline-alignment-preference>
    eFirstBaseline = 0x2,
    eLastBaseline = 0x4,
    eIsBaselineAligned = eFirstBaseline | eLastBaseline,

    // One of e[Self|Content]Baseline is set when eIsBaselineAligned is true
    eSelfBaseline = 0x8,  // is it *-self:[last ]baseline alignment?
    // Ditto *-content:[last ]baseline. Mutually exclusive w. eSelfBaseline.
    eContentBaseline = 0x10,

    // The baseline affects the margin or padding on the item's end side when
    // this bit is set.  In a grid-axis it's always set for eLastBaseline and
    // always unset for eFirstBaseline.  In a masonry-axis, it's set for
    // baseline groups in the EndStretch set and unset for the StartStretch set.
    eEndSideBaseline = 0x20,
    eAllBaselineBits = eIsBaselineAligned | eSelfBaseline | eContentBaseline |
                       eEndSideBaseline,

    // Automatic Minimum Size is content based. If not set, automatic minimum
    // size is zero.
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-auto
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#content-based-minimum-size
    eContentBasedAutoMinSize = 0x40,
    // Clamp per https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-auto
    eClampMarginBoxMinSize = 0x80,
    eIsSubgrid = 0x100,
    // set on subgrids and items in subgrids if they are adjacent to the grid
    // start/end edge (excluding grid-aligned abs.pos. frames)
    eStartEdge = 0x200,
    eEndEdge = 0x400,
    eEdgeBits = eStartEdge | eEndEdge,
    // Set if this item was auto-placed in this axis.
    eAutoPlacement = 0x800,
    // Set if this item is the last item in its track (masonry layout only)
    eIsLastItemInMasonryTrack = 0x1000,

    // Bits set during the track sizing step.
    eTrackSizingBits =
        eIsFlexing | eContentBasedAutoMinSize | eClampMarginBoxMinSize,
  };

  GridItemInfo(nsIFrame* aFrame, const GridArea& aArea);

  GridItemInfo(const GridItemInfo& aOther)
      : mFrame(aOther.mFrame), mArea(aOther.mArea) {
    mBaselineOffset = aOther.mBaselineOffset;
    mState = aOther.mState;
  }

  GridItemInfo& operator=(const GridItemInfo&) = delete;

  static bool BaselineAlignmentAffectsEndSide(StateBits state) {
    return state & StateBits::eEndSideBaseline;
  }

  /**
   * Inhibit subgrid layout unless the item is placed in the first "track" in
   * a parent masonry-axis, or has definite placement or spans all tracks in
   * the parent grid-axis.
   * TODO: this is stricter than what the Masonry proposal currently states
   *       (bug 1627581)
   */
  void MaybeInhibitSubgridInMasonry(nsGridContainerFrame* aParent,
                                    uint32_t aGridAxisTrackCount);

  /**
   * Inhibit subgridding in aAxis for this item.
   */
  void InhibitSubgrid(nsGridContainerFrame* aParent, LogicalAxis aAxis);

  /**
   * Return a copy of this item with its row/column data swapped.
   */
  GridItemInfo Transpose() const {
    GridItemInfo info(mFrame, GridArea(mArea.mRows, mArea.mCols));
    info.mState[LogicalAxis::Block] = mState[LogicalAxis::Inline];
    info.mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] = mState[LogicalAxis::Block];
    info.mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Block] =
        mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Inline];
    info.mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Inline] =
        mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Block];
    return info;
  }

  // Reset bits in mState in aAxis that were set during the track sizing step.
  void ResetTrackSizingBits(LogicalAxis aAxis);

  /** Swap the start/end sides in aAxis. */
  inline void ReverseDirection(LogicalAxis aAxis, uint32_t aGridEnd);

  // Is this item a subgrid in the given container axis?
  bool IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis aAxis) const {
    return mState[aAxis] & StateBits::eIsSubgrid;
  }

  // Is this item a subgrid in either axis?
  bool IsSubgrid() const {
    return IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Inline) || IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Block);
  }

  // Return the (inner) grid container frame associated with this subgrid item.
  nsGridContainerFrame* SubgridFrame() const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(IsSubgrid());
    nsGridContainerFrame* gridFrame = GetGridContainerFrame(mFrame);
    MOZ_ASSERT(gridFrame && gridFrame->IsSubgrid());
    return gridFrame;
  }

  /**
   * Adjust our grid areas to account for removed auto-fit tracks in aAxis.
   */
  void AdjustForRemovedTracks(LogicalAxis aAxis,
                              const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aNumRemovedTracks);

  /**
   * If the item is [align|justify]-self:[last ]baseline aligned in the given
   * axis then set aBaselineOffset to the baseline offset and return aAlign.
   * Otherwise, return a fallback alignment.
   */
  StyleAlignFlags GetSelfBaseline(StyleAlignFlags aAlign, LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                  nscoord* aBaselineOffset) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aAlign == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ||
               aAlign == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE);
    if (!(mState[aAxis] & eSelfBaseline)) {
      return aAlign == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ? StyleAlignFlags::SELF_START
                                                 : StyleAlignFlags::SELF_END;
    }
    *aBaselineOffset = mBaselineOffset[aAxis];
    return aAlign;
  }

  // Return true if we should use MinContribution on items that do not span
  // any flex tracks to determine the minimum contribution, and if we should
  // set the eContentBasedAutoMinSize flag on grid items.
  //
  // In part this is determined by whether or not the minimum contribution
  // of the item is content-based.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-auto
  //
  // @note the caller should also check that the item has a span length of 1,
  // and that the item's track has a min track sizing function that is 'auto'.
  bool MinContributionDependsOnAutoMinSize(WritingMode aContainerWM,
                                           LogicalAxis aContainerAxis) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(
        mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aContainerAxis).Extent() == 1,
        "Should not be called with grid items that span multiple tracks.");
    const LogicalAxis itemAxis =
        aContainerWM.IsOrthogonalTo(mFrame->GetWritingMode())
            ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aContainerAxis)
            : aContainerAxis;
    const auto* styleFrame = mFrame->IsTableWrapperFrame()
                                 ? mFrame->PrincipalChildList().FirstChild()
                                 : mFrame;
    const auto* pos = styleFrame->StylePosition();
    const auto anchorResolutionParams =
        AnchorPosResolutionParams::From(styleFrame);
    const auto size = pos->Size(aContainerAxis, aContainerWM,
                                anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
    // max-content and min-content should behave as initial value in block axis.
    // FIXME: Bug 567039: moz-fit-content and -moz-available are not supported
    // for block size dimension on sizing properties (e.g. height), so we
    // treat it as `auto`.
    bool isAuto = size->BehavesLikeInitialValue(itemAxis);
    // This check for HasPercent is intended to correspond to whether or not
    // the item's preferred size depends on the size of its containing block.
    //
    // TODO alaskanemily: This probably shouldn't be a special case here.
    // This is part of how EnsureContributions with the MinSize flag is
    // implemented, where this forces ResolveIntrinsicSizeForNonSpanningItems
    // to use MinSize instead of Min/MaxContentContribution, which
    // EnsureContributions will then translate to/from MinContentContribution
    //
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-single-span-items
    // Section "For auto minimums"
    if (!isAuto && !size->HasPercent()) {
      return false;
    }
    const auto minSize = pos->MinSize(aContainerAxis, aContainerWM,
                                      anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
    // max-content and min-content should behave as initial value in block axis.
    // FIXME: Bug 567039: moz-fit-content and -moz-available are not supported
    // for block size dimension on sizing properties (e.g. height), so we
    // treat it as `auto`.
    isAuto = minSize->BehavesLikeInitialValue(itemAxis);
    return isAuto && !mFrame->StyleDisplay()->IsScrollableOverflow();
  }

#ifdef DEBUG
  void Dump() const;
#endif

  static bool IsStartRowLessThan(const GridItemInfo* a, const GridItemInfo* b) {
    return a->mArea.mRows.mStart < b->mArea.mRows.mStart;
  }

  // Sorting functions for 'masonry-auto-flow:next'.  We sort the items that
  // were placed into the first track by the Grid placement algorithm first
  // (to honor that placement).  All other items will be placed by the Masonry
  // layout algorithm (their Grid placement in the masonry axis is irrelevant).
  static bool RowMasonryOrdered(const GridItemInfo* a, const GridItemInfo* b) {
    return a->mArea.mRows.mStart == 0 && b->mArea.mRows.mStart != 0 &&
           !a->mFrame->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW);
  }
  static bool ColMasonryOrdered(const GridItemInfo* a, const GridItemInfo* b) {
    return a->mArea.mCols.mStart == 0 && b->mArea.mCols.mStart != 0 &&
           !a->mFrame->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW);
  }

  // Sorting functions for 'masonry-auto-flow:definite-first'.  Similar to
  // the above, but here we also sort items with a definite item placement in
  // the grid axis in track order before 'auto'-placed items. We also sort all
  // continuations first since they use the same placement as their
  // first-in-flow (we treat them as "definite" regardless of eAutoPlacement).
  static bool RowMasonryDefiniteFirst(const GridItemInfo* a,
                                      const GridItemInfo* b) {
    bool isContinuationA = a->mFrame->GetPrevInFlow();
    bool isContinuationB = b->mFrame->GetPrevInFlow();
    if (isContinuationA != isContinuationB) {
      return isContinuationA;
    }
    auto masonryA = a->mArea.mRows.mStart;
    auto gridA = a->mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] & StateBits::eAutoPlacement;
    auto masonryB = b->mArea.mRows.mStart;
    auto gridB = b->mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] & StateBits::eAutoPlacement;
    return (masonryA == 0 ? masonryB != 0 : (masonryB != 0 && gridA < gridB)) &&
           !a->mFrame->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW);
  }
  static bool ColMasonryDefiniteFirst(const GridItemInfo* a,
                                      const GridItemInfo* b) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(!a->mFrame->GetPrevInFlow() && !b->mFrame->GetPrevInFlow(),
               "fragmentation not supported in inline axis");
    auto masonryA = a->mArea.mCols.mStart;
    auto gridA = a->mState[LogicalAxis::Block] & StateBits::eAutoPlacement;
    auto masonryB = b->mArea.mCols.mStart;
    auto gridB = b->mState[LogicalAxis::Block] & StateBits::eAutoPlacement;
    return (masonryA == 0 ? masonryB != 0 : (masonryB != 0 && gridA < gridB)) &&
           !a->mFrame->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW);
  }

  // Return true if this items block size is dependent on the size of the
  // container it is in.
  bool IsBSizeDependentOnContainerSize(WritingMode aContainerWM) const {
    const auto IsDependentOnContainerSize = [](const auto& size) -> bool {
      // XXXdholbert The BehavesLikeStretchOnInlineAxis usage seems like
      // maybe it should be considering block-axis instead?
      return size.HasPercent() || size.BehavesLikeStretchOnInlineAxis();
    };

    const nsStylePosition* stylePos = mFrame->StylePosition();
    const auto anchorResolutionParams = AnchorPosResolutionParams::From(mFrame);
    bool isItemAutoSize =
        IsDependentOnContainerSize(
            *stylePos->BSize(aContainerWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition)) ||
        IsDependentOnContainerSize(*stylePos->MinBSize(
            aContainerWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition)) ||
        IsDependentOnContainerSize(*stylePos->MaxBSize(
            aContainerWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition));

    return isItemAutoSize;
  }

  nsIFrame* const mFrame;
  GridArea mArea;

  // Offset from the margin edge to the baseline (LogicalAxis index).  It's from
  // the start edge for first baseline sharing group, otherwise from the end
  // edge.
  // It's mutable since we update the value fairly late (just before reflowing
  // the item).
  mutable PerLogicalAxis<nscoord> mBaselineOffset;

  // State bits per axis.
  mutable PerLogicalAxis<StateBits> mState;
};

using GridItemInfo = nsGridContainerFrame::GridItemInfo;
using ItemState = GridItemInfo::StateBits;
MOZ_MAKE_ENUM_CLASS_BITWISE_OPERATORS(ItemState)

GridItemInfo::GridItemInfo(nsIFrame* aFrame, const GridArea& aArea)
    : mFrame(aFrame), mArea(aArea), mBaselineOffset{0, 0} {
  mState[LogicalAxis::Block] =
      StateBits(mArea.mRows.mStart == kAutoLine ? eAutoPlacement : 0);
  mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] =
      StateBits(mArea.mCols.mStart == kAutoLine ? eAutoPlacement : 0);

  if (auto* gridFrame = GetGridContainerFrame(mFrame)) {
    auto parentWM = aFrame->GetParent()->GetWritingMode();
    bool isOrthogonal = parentWM.IsOrthogonalTo(gridFrame->GetWritingMode());
    if (gridFrame->IsColSubgrid()) {
      mState[isOrthogonal ? LogicalAxis::Block : LogicalAxis::Inline] |=
          StateBits::eIsSubgrid;
    }
    if (gridFrame->IsRowSubgrid()) {
      mState[isOrthogonal ? LogicalAxis::Inline : LogicalAxis::Block] |=
          StateBits::eIsSubgrid;
    }
  }
}

void GridItemInfo::ResetTrackSizingBits(LogicalAxis aAxis) {
  mState[aAxis] &= ~StateBits::eTrackSizingBits;
}

void GridItemInfo::ReverseDirection(LogicalAxis aAxis, uint32_t aGridEnd) {
  mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis).ReverseDirection(aGridEnd);
  ItemState& state = mState[aAxis];
  ItemState newState = state & ~ItemState::eEdgeBits;
  if (state & ItemState::eStartEdge) {
    newState |= ItemState::eEndEdge;
  }
  if (state & ItemState::eEndEdge) {
    newState |= ItemState::eStartEdge;
  }
  state = newState;
}

void GridItemInfo::InhibitSubgrid(nsGridContainerFrame* aParent,
                                  LogicalAxis aAxis) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(IsSubgrid(aAxis));
  auto bit = NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_SUBGRID;
  if (aParent->GetWritingMode().IsOrthogonalTo(mFrame->GetWritingMode()) !=
      (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Block)) {
    bit = NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_SUBGRID;
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(SubgridFrame()->HasAnyStateBits(bit));
  SubgridFrame()->RemoveStateBits(bit);
  mState[aAxis] &= StateBits(~StateBits::eIsSubgrid);
}

void GridItemInfo::MaybeInhibitSubgridInMasonry(nsGridContainerFrame* aParent,
                                                uint32_t aGridAxisTrackCount) {
  if (IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Inline) &&
      aParent->IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block) && mArea.mRows.mStart != 0 &&
      mArea.mCols.Extent() != aGridAxisTrackCount &&
      (mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] & eAutoPlacement)) {
    InhibitSubgrid(aParent, LogicalAxis::Inline);
    return;
  }
  if (IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Block) &&
      aParent->IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline) && mArea.mCols.mStart != 0 &&
      mArea.mRows.Extent() != aGridAxisTrackCount &&
      (mState[LogicalAxis::Block] & eAutoPlacement)) {
    InhibitSubgrid(aParent, LogicalAxis::Block);
  }
}

// Each subgrid stores this data about its items etc on a frame property.
struct nsGridContainerFrame::Subgrid {
  Subgrid(const GridArea& aArea, bool aIsOrthogonal, WritingMode aCBWM)
      : mArea(aArea),
        mGridColEnd(0),
        mGridRowEnd(0),
        mMarginBorderPadding(aCBWM),
        mIsOrthogonal(aIsOrthogonal) {}

  // Return the relevant line range for the subgrid column axis.
  const LineRange& SubgridCols() const {
    return mIsOrthogonal ? mArea.mRows : mArea.mCols;
  }
  // Return the relevant line range for the subgrid row axis.
  const LineRange& SubgridRows() const {
    return mIsOrthogonal ? mArea.mCols : mArea.mRows;
  }

  // The subgrid's items.
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo> mGridItems;
  // The subgrid's abs.pos. items.
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo> mAbsPosItems;
  // The subgrid's area as a grid item, i.e. in its parent's grid space.
  GridArea mArea;
  // The (inner) grid size for the subgrid, zero-based.
  uint32_t mGridColEnd;
  uint32_t mGridRowEnd;
  // The margin+border+padding for the subgrid box in its parent grid's WM.
  // (This also includes the size of any scrollbars.)
  LogicalMargin mMarginBorderPadding;
  // Does the subgrid frame have orthogonal writing-mode to its parent grid
  // container?
  bool mIsOrthogonal;

  NS_DECLARE_FRAME_PROPERTY_DELETABLE(Prop, Subgrid)
};
using Subgrid = nsGridContainerFrame::Subgrid;

void GridItemInfo::AdjustForRemovedTracks(
    LogicalAxis aAxis, const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aNumRemovedTracks) {
  const bool abspos = mFrame->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW);
  auto& lines = mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis);
  if (abspos) {
    lines.AdjustAbsPosForRemovedTracks(aNumRemovedTracks);
  } else {
    lines.AdjustForRemovedTracks(aNumRemovedTracks);
  }
  if (IsSubgrid()) {
    auto* subgrid = SubgridFrame()->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    if (subgrid) {
      auto& lines = subgrid->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis);
      if (abspos) {
        lines.AdjustAbsPosForRemovedTracks(aNumRemovedTracks);
      } else {
        lines.AdjustForRemovedTracks(aNumRemovedTracks);
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Track size data for use by subgrids (which don't do sizing of their own
 * in a subgridded axis).  A non-subgrid container stores its resolved sizes,
 * but only if it has any subgrid children.  A subgrid always stores one.
 * In a subgridded axis, we copy the parent's sizes (see CopyUsedTrackSizes).
 *
 * This struct us stored on a frame property, which may be null before the track
 * sizing step for the given container.  A null property is semantically
 * equivalent to mCanResolveLineRangeSize being false in both axes.
 * @note the axis used to access this data is in the grid container's own
 * writing-mode, same as in other track-sizing functions.
 */
struct nsGridContainerFrame::UsedTrackSizes {
  UsedTrackSizes() : mCanResolveLineRangeSize{false, false} {}

  /**
   * Setup mSizes by copying track sizes from aFrame's grid container
   * parent when aAxis is subgridded (and recurse if the parent is a subgrid
   * that doesn't have sizes yet), or by running the Track Sizing Algo when
   * the axis is not subgridded (for a subgrid).
   * Set mCanResolveLineRangeSize[aAxis] to true once we have obtained
   * sizes for an axis (if it's already true then this method is a NOP).
   */
  void ResolveTrackSizesForAxis(nsGridContainerFrame* aFrame, LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                gfxContext& aRC);

  /** Helper function for the above method */
  void ResolveSubgridTrackSizesForAxis(nsGridContainerFrame* aFrame,
                                       LogicalAxis aAxis, Subgrid* aSubgrid,
                                       gfxContext& aRC,
                                       nscoord aContentBoxSize);

  // This only has valid sizes when mCanResolveLineRangeSize is true in
  // the same axis.  It may have zero tracks (a grid with only abs.pos.
  // subgrids/items may have zero tracks).
  PerLogicalAxis<nsTArray<TrackSize>> mSizes;
  // True if mSizes can be used to resolve line range sizes in an axis.
  PerLogicalAxis<bool> mCanResolveLineRangeSize;

  NS_DECLARE_FRAME_PROPERTY_DELETABLE(Prop, UsedTrackSizes)
};
using UsedTrackSizes = nsGridContainerFrame::UsedTrackSizes;

#ifdef DEBUG
void nsGridContainerFrame::GridItemInfo::Dump() const {
  auto Dump1 = [this](const char* aMsg, LogicalAxis aAxis) {
    auto state = mState[aAxis];
    if (!state) {
      return;
    }
    printf("%s", aMsg);
    if (state & ItemState::eEdgeBits) {
      printf("subgrid-adjacent-edges(");
      if (state & ItemState::eStartEdge) {
        printf("start ");
      }
      if (state & ItemState::eEndEdge) {
        printf("end");
      }
      printf(") ");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eAutoPlacement) {
      printf("masonry-auto ");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eIsSubgrid) {
      printf("subgrid ");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eIsFlexing) {
      printf("flexing ");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eContentBasedAutoMinSize) {
      printf("auto-min-size ");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) {
      printf("clamp ");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eIsLastItemInMasonryTrack) {
      printf("last-in-track ");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eFirstBaseline) {
      printf("first baseline %s-alignment ",
             (state & ItemState::eSelfBaseline) ? "self" : "content");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eLastBaseline) {
      printf("last baseline %s-alignment ",
             (state & ItemState::eSelfBaseline) ? "self" : "content");
    }
    if (state & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned) {
      printf("%.2fpx", NSAppUnitsToFloatPixels(mBaselineOffset[aAxis],
                                               AppUnitsPerCSSPixel()));
    }
    printf("\n");
  };
  printf("grid-row: %d %d\n", mArea.mRows.mStart, mArea.mRows.mEnd);
  Dump1("  grid block-axis: ", LogicalAxis::Block);
  printf("grid-column: %d %d\n", mArea.mCols.mStart, mArea.mCols.mEnd);
  Dump1("  grid inline-axis: ", LogicalAxis::Inline);
}
#endif

/**
 * Encapsulates CSS track-sizing functions.
 */
struct nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSizingFunctions {
 private:
  TrackSizingFunctions(const GridTemplate& aTemplate,
                       const StyleImplicitGridTracks& aAutoSizing,
                       const Maybe<size_t>& aRepeatAutoIndex, bool aIsSubgrid)
      : mTemplate(aTemplate),
        mTrackListValues(aTemplate.TrackListValues()),
        mAutoSizing(aAutoSizing),
        mExplicitGridOffset(0),
        mRepeatAutoStart(aRepeatAutoIndex.valueOr(0)),
        mRepeatAutoEnd(mRepeatAutoStart),
        mHasRepeatAuto(aRepeatAutoIndex.isSome()) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(!mHasRepeatAuto || !aIsSubgrid,
               "a track-list for a subgrid can't have an <auto-repeat> track");
    if (!aIsSubgrid) {
      ExpandNonRepeatAutoTracks();
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
    if (mHasRepeatAuto) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(mExpandedTracks.Length() >= 1);
      const unsigned maxTrack = kMaxLine - 1;
      // If the exanded tracks are out of range of the maximum track, we
      // can't compare the repeat-auto start. It will be removed later during
      // grid item placement in that situation.
      if (mExpandedTracks.Length() < maxTrack) {
        MOZ_ASSERT(mRepeatAutoStart < mExpandedTracks.Length());
      }
    }
#endif
  }

 public:
  TrackSizingFunctions(const GridTemplate& aGridTemplate,
                       const StyleImplicitGridTracks& aAutoSizing,
                       bool aIsSubgrid)
      : TrackSizingFunctions(aGridTemplate, aAutoSizing,
                             aGridTemplate.RepeatAutoIndex(), aIsSubgrid) {}

 private:
  enum { ForSubgridFallbackTag };
  TrackSizingFunctions(const GridTemplate& aGridTemplate,
                       const StyleImplicitGridTracks& aAutoSizing,
                       decltype(ForSubgridFallbackTag))
      : TrackSizingFunctions(aGridTemplate, aAutoSizing, Nothing(),
                             /* aIsSubgrid */ true) {}

 public:
  /**
   * This is used in a subgridded axis to resolve sizes before its parent's
   * sizes are known for intrinsic sizing purposes.  It copies the slice of
   * the nearest non-subgridded axis' track sizing functions spanned by
   * the subgrid.
   *
   * FIXME: this was written before there was a spec... the spec now says:
   * "If calculating the layout of a grid item in this step depends on
   *  the available space in the block axis, assume the available space
   *  that it would have if any row with a definite max track sizing
   *  function had that size and all other rows were infinite."
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#subgrid-sizing
   */
  static TrackSizingFunctions ForSubgridFallback(
      nsGridContainerFrame* aSubgridFrame, const Subgrid* aSubgrid,
      nsGridContainerFrame* aParentGridContainer, LogicalAxis aParentAxis) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aSubgrid);
    MOZ_ASSERT(aSubgridFrame->IsSubgrid(aSubgrid->mIsOrthogonal
                                            ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aParentAxis)
                                            : aParentAxis));
    nsGridContainerFrame* parent = aParentGridContainer;
    auto parentAxis = aParentAxis;
    LineRange range = aSubgrid->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(parentAxis);
    // Find our nearest non-subgridded axis and use its track sizing functions.
    while (parent->IsSubgrid(parentAxis)) {
      const auto* parentSubgrid = parent->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
      auto* grandParent = parent->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid();
      auto grandParentWM = grandParent->GetWritingMode();
      bool isSameDirInAxis =
          parent->GetWritingMode().ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(parentAxis,
                                                                grandParentWM);
      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!isSameDirInAxis)) {
        auto end = parentAxis == LogicalAxis::Block
                       ? parentSubgrid->mGridRowEnd
                       : parentSubgrid->mGridColEnd;
        range.ReverseDirection(end);
        // range is now in the same direction as the grand-parent's axis
      }
      auto grandParentAxis = parentSubgrid->mIsOrthogonal
                                 ? GetOrthogonalAxis(parentAxis)
                                 : parentAxis;
      const auto& parentRange =
          parentSubgrid->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(grandParentAxis);
      range.Translate(parentRange.mStart);
      // range is now in the grand-parent's coordinates
      parentAxis = grandParentAxis;
      parent = grandParent;
    }
    const auto* pos = parent->StylePosition();
    const auto isInlineAxis = parentAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline;
    const auto& szf =
        isInlineAxis ? pos->mGridTemplateRows : pos->mGridTemplateColumns;
    const auto& autoSizing =
        isInlineAxis ? pos->mGridAutoColumns : pos->mGridAutoRows;
    return TrackSizingFunctions(szf, autoSizing, ForSubgridFallbackTag);
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the number of auto-fill/fit tracks to use.
   * This can be zero if no auto-fill/fit track was specified, or if the repeat
   * begins after the maximum allowed track.
   */
  void InitRepeatTracks(const NonNegativeLengthPercentageOrNormal& aGridGap,
                        nscoord aMinSize, nscoord aSize, nscoord aMaxSize) {
    const uint32_t maxTrack = kMaxLine - 1;
    // Check for a repeat after the maximum allowed track.
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(mRepeatAutoStart >= maxTrack)) {
      mHasRepeatAuto = false;
      mRepeatAutoStart = 0;
      mRepeatAutoEnd = 0;
      return;
    }
    uint32_t repeatTracks =
        CalculateRepeatFillCount(aGridGap, aMinSize, aSize, aMaxSize) *
        NumRepeatTracks();
    // Clamp the number of repeat tracks to the maximum possible track.
    repeatTracks = std::min(repeatTracks, maxTrack - mRepeatAutoStart);
    SetNumRepeatTracks(repeatTracks);
    // Blank out the removed flags for each of these tracks.
    mRemovedRepeatTracks.SetLength(repeatTracks);
    for (auto& track : mRemovedRepeatTracks) {
      track = false;
    }
  }

  uint32_t CalculateRepeatFillCount(
      const NonNegativeLengthPercentageOrNormal& aGridGap, nscoord aMinSize,
      nscoord aSize, nscoord aMaxSize) const {
    if (!mHasRepeatAuto) {
      return 0;
    }
    // At this point no tracks will have been collapsed, so the RepeatEndDelta
    // should not be negative.
    MOZ_ASSERT(RepeatEndDelta() >= 0);
    // Note that this uses NumRepeatTracks and mRepeatAutoStart/End, although
    // the result of this method is used to change those values to a fully
    // expanded value. Spec quotes are from
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#repeat-notation
    const uint32_t numTracks = mExpandedTracks.Length() + RepeatEndDelta();
    MOZ_ASSERT(numTracks >= 1, "expected at least the repeat() track");
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(numTracks >= kMaxLine)) {
      // The fixed tracks plus an entire repetition is either larger or as
      // large as the maximum track, so we do not need to measure how many
      // repetitions will fit. This also avoids needing to check for if
      // kMaxLine - numTracks would underflow at the end where we clamp the
      // result.
      return 1;
    }
    nscoord maxFill = aSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE ? aSize : aMaxSize;
    if (maxFill == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE && aMinSize == 0) {
      // "Otherwise, the specified track list repeats only once."
      return 1;
    }
    nscoord repeatTrackSum = 0;
    // Note that one repeat() track size is included in |sum| in this loop.
    nscoord sum = 0;
    const nscoord percentBasis = aSize;
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numTracks; ++i) {
      // "treating each track as its max track sizing function if that is
      // definite or as its minimum track sizing function otherwise"
      // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#valdef-repeat-auto-fill
      nscoord trackSize;
      {
        const auto& sizingFunction = SizingFor(i);
        const auto& maxCoord = sizingFunction.GetMax();
        const auto& minCoord = sizingFunction.GetMin();
        if (maxCoord.IsBreadth() && minCoord.IsBreadth()) {
          // If the max is less than the min, then the max will be floored by
          // the min (essentially yielding minmax(min, min))
          // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#funcdef-grid-template-columns-minmax
          const nscoord minSize =
              ::ResolveToDefiniteSize(minCoord, percentBasis);
          const nscoord maxSize =
              ::ResolveToDefiniteSize(maxCoord, percentBasis);
          trackSize = std::max(maxSize, minSize);
        } else {
          const auto* coord = &maxCoord;
          if (!coord->IsBreadth()) {
            coord = &minCoord;
            if (!coord->IsBreadth()) {
              return 1;
            }
          }
          trackSize = ::ResolveToDefiniteSize(*coord, percentBasis);
        }
      }

      if (i >= mRepeatAutoStart && i < mRepeatAutoEnd) {
        // Use a minimum 1px for the repeat() track-size.
        if (trackSize < AppUnitsPerCSSPixel()) {
          trackSize = AppUnitsPerCSSPixel();
        }
        repeatTrackSum += trackSize;
      }
      sum += trackSize;
    }
    nscoord gridGap = nsLayoutUtils::ResolveGapToLength(aGridGap, aSize);
    if (numTracks > 1) {
      // Add grid-gaps for all the tracks including the repeat() track.
      sum += gridGap * (numTracks - 1);
    }
    // Calculate the max number of tracks that fits without overflow.
    nscoord available = maxFill != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE ? maxFill : aMinSize;
    nscoord spaceToFill = available - sum;
    if (spaceToFill <= 0) {
      // "if any number of repetitions would overflow, then 1 repetition"
      return 1;
    }
    // Calculate the max number of tracks that fits without overflow.
    // Since we already have one repetition in sum, we can simply add one grid
    // gap for each element in the repeat.
    div_t q = div(spaceToFill, repeatTrackSum + gridGap * NumRepeatTracks());
    // The +1 here is for the one repeat track we already accounted for above.
    uint32_t numRepeatTracks = q.quot + 1;
    if (q.rem != 0 && maxFill == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      // "Otherwise, if the grid container has a definite min size in
      // the relevant axis, the number of repetitions is the largest possible
      // positive integer that fulfills that minimum requirement."
      ++numRepeatTracks;  // one more to ensure the grid is at least min-size
    }
    // Clamp the number of repeat tracks so that the last line <= kMaxLine.
    // (note that |numTracks| already includes one repeat() track)
    MOZ_ASSERT(numTracks >= NumRepeatTracks());
    const uint32_t maxRepeatTrackCount = kMaxLine - numTracks;
    const uint32_t maxRepetitions = maxRepeatTrackCount / NumRepeatTracks();
    return std::min(numRepeatTracks, maxRepetitions);
  }

  /**
   * Compute the explicit grid end line number (in a zero-based grid).
   * @param aGridTemplateAreasEnd 'grid-template-areas' end line in this axis
   */
  uint32_t ComputeExplicitGridEnd(uint32_t aGridTemplateAreasEnd) {
    uint32_t end = NumExplicitTracks() + 1;
    end = std::max(end, aGridTemplateAreasEnd);
    end = std::min(end, uint32_t(kMaxLine));
    return end;
  }
  const StyleTrackSize& SizingFor(uint32_t aTrackIndex) const {
    static const StyleTrackSize kAutoTrackSize =
        StyleTrackSize::Breadth(StyleTrackBreadth::Auto());
    // |aIndex| is the relative index to mAutoSizing. A negative value means it
    // is the last Nth element.
    auto getImplicitSize = [this](int32_t aIndex) -> const StyleTrackSize& {
      MOZ_ASSERT(!(mAutoSizing.Length() == 1 &&
                   mAutoSizing.AsSpan()[0] == kAutoTrackSize),
                 "It's impossible to have one track with auto value because we "
                 "filter out this case during parsing");

      if (mAutoSizing.IsEmpty()) {
        return kAutoTrackSize;
      }

      // If multiple track sizes are given, the pattern is repeated as necessary
      // to find the size of the implicit tracks.
      int32_t i = aIndex % int32_t(mAutoSizing.Length());
      if (i < 0) {
        i += mAutoSizing.Length();
      }
      return mAutoSizing.AsSpan()[i];
    };

    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aTrackIndex < mExplicitGridOffset)) {
      // The last implicit grid track before the explicit grid receives the
      // last specified size, and so on backwards. Therefore we pass the
      // negative relative index to imply that we should get the implicit size
      // from the last Nth specified grid auto size.
      return getImplicitSize(int32_t(aTrackIndex) -
                             int32_t(mExplicitGridOffset));
    }
    uint32_t index = aTrackIndex - mExplicitGridOffset;
    MOZ_ASSERT(mRepeatAutoStart <= mRepeatAutoEnd);

    if (index >= mRepeatAutoStart) {
      if (index < mRepeatAutoEnd) {
        // Expand the repeat tracks.
        const auto& indices = mExpandedTracks[mRepeatAutoStart];
        const TrackListValue& value = mTrackListValues[indices.first];

        // We expect the default to be used for all track repeats.
        MOZ_ASSERT(indices.second == 0);

        const auto& repeatTracks = value.AsTrackRepeat().track_sizes.AsSpan();

        // Find the repeat track to use, skipping over any collapsed tracks.
        const uint32_t finalRepeatIndex = (index - mRepeatAutoStart);
        uint32_t repeatWithCollapsed = 0;
        // NOTE: We need SizingFor before the final collapsed tracks are known.
        // We know that it's invalid to have empty mRemovedRepeatTracks when
        // there are any repeat tracks, so we can detect that situation here.
        if (mRemovedRepeatTracks.IsEmpty()) {
          repeatWithCollapsed = finalRepeatIndex;
        } else {
          // Count up through the repeat tracks, until we have seen
          // finalRepeatIndex number of non-collapsed tracks.
          for (uint32_t repeatNoCollapsed = 0;
               repeatNoCollapsed < finalRepeatIndex; repeatWithCollapsed++) {
            if (!mRemovedRepeatTracks[repeatWithCollapsed]) {
              repeatNoCollapsed++;
            }
          }
          // If we stopped iterating on a collapsed track, continue to the next
          // non-collapsed track.
          while (mRemovedRepeatTracks[repeatWithCollapsed]) {
            repeatWithCollapsed++;
          }
        }
        return repeatTracks[repeatWithCollapsed % repeatTracks.Length()];
      } else {
        // The index is after the repeat auto range, adjust it to skip over the
        // repeat value. This will have no effect if there is no auto repeat,
        // since then RepeatEndDelta will return zero.
        index -= RepeatEndDelta();
      }
    }
    if (index >= mExpandedTracks.Length()) {
      return getImplicitSize(index - mExpandedTracks.Length());
    }
    auto& indices = mExpandedTracks[index];
    const TrackListValue& value = mTrackListValues[indices.first];
    if (value.IsTrackSize()) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(indices.second == 0);
      return value.AsTrackSize();
    }
    return value.AsTrackRepeat().track_sizes.AsSpan()[indices.second];
  }
  const StyleTrackBreadth& MaxSizingFor(uint32_t aTrackIndex) const {
    return SizingFor(aTrackIndex).GetMax();
  }
  const StyleTrackBreadth& MinSizingFor(uint32_t aTrackIndex) const {
    return SizingFor(aTrackIndex).GetMin();
  }
  uint32_t NumExplicitTracks() const {
    return mExpandedTracks.Length() + RepeatEndDelta();
  }
  uint32_t NumRepeatTracks() const { return mRepeatAutoEnd - mRepeatAutoStart; }
  // The difference between mExplicitGridEnd and mSizingFunctions.Length().
  int32_t RepeatEndDelta() const {
    return mHasRepeatAuto ? int32_t(NumRepeatTracks()) - 1 : 0;
  }
  void SetNumRepeatTracks(uint32_t aNumRepeatTracks) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mHasRepeatAuto || aNumRepeatTracks == 0);
    mRepeatAutoEnd = mRepeatAutoStart + aNumRepeatTracks;
  }

  // Store mTrackListValues into mExpandedTracks with `repeat(INTEGER, ...)`
  // tracks expanded.
  void ExpandNonRepeatAutoTracks() {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < mTrackListValues.Length(); ++i) {
      auto& value = mTrackListValues[i];
      if (value.IsTrackSize()) {
        mExpandedTracks.EmplaceBack(i, 0);
        continue;
      }
      auto& repeat = value.AsTrackRepeat();
      if (!repeat.count.IsNumber()) {
        MOZ_ASSERT(i == mRepeatAutoStart);
        mRepeatAutoStart = mExpandedTracks.Length();
        mRepeatAutoEnd = mRepeatAutoStart + repeat.track_sizes.Length();
        mExpandedTracks.EmplaceBack(i, 0);
        continue;
      }
      for (auto j : IntegerRange(repeat.count.AsNumber())) {
        Unused << j;
        size_t trackSizesCount = repeat.track_sizes.Length();
        for (auto k : IntegerRange(trackSizesCount)) {
          mExpandedTracks.EmplaceBack(i, k);
        }
      }
    }
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(mExpandedTracks.Length() > kMaxLine - 1)) {
      mExpandedTracks.TruncateLength(kMaxLine - 1);
      if (mHasRepeatAuto && mRepeatAutoStart > kMaxLine - 1) {
        // The `repeat(auto-fill/fit)` track is outside the clamped grid.
        mHasRepeatAuto = false;
      }
    }
  }

  // Some style data references, for easy access.
  const GridTemplate& mTemplate;
  const Span<const TrackListValue> mTrackListValues;
  const StyleImplicitGridTracks& mAutoSizing;
  // An array from expanded track sizes (without expanding auto-repeat, which is
  // included just once at `mRepeatAutoStart`).
  //
  // Each entry contains two indices, the first into mTrackListValues, and a
  // second one inside mTrackListValues' repeat value, if any, or zero
  // otherwise.
  nsTArray<std::pair<size_t, size_t>> mExpandedTracks;
  // Offset from the start of the implicit grid to the first explicit track.
  uint32_t mExplicitGridOffset;
  // The index of the repeat(auto-fill/fit) track, or zero if there is none.
  // Relative to mExplicitGridOffset (repeat tracks are explicit by definition).
  uint32_t mRepeatAutoStart;
  // The (hypothetical) index of the last such repeat() track.
  uint32_t mRepeatAutoEnd;
  // True if there is a specified repeat(auto-fill/fit) track.
  bool mHasRepeatAuto;
  // True if this track (relative to mRepeatAutoStart) is a removed auto-fit.
  // Indexed relative to mExplicitGridOffset + mRepeatAutoStart.
  nsTArray<bool> mRemovedRepeatTracks;
};

/**
 * Utility class to find line names.  It provides an interface to lookup line
 * names with a dynamic number of repeat(auto-fill/fit) tracks taken into
 * account.
 */
class MOZ_STACK_CLASS nsGridContainerFrame::LineNameMap {
 public:
  /**
   * Create a LineNameMap.
   * @param aStylePosition the style for the grid container
   * @param aImplicitNamedAreas the implicit areas for the grid container
   * @param aGridTemplate is the grid-template-rows/columns data for this axis
   * @param aParentLineNameMap the parent grid's map parallel to this map, or
   *                           null if this map isn't for a subgrid
   * @param aRange the subgrid's range in the parent grid, or null
   * @param aIsSameDirection true if our axis progresses in the same direction
   *                              in the subgrid and parent
   */
  LineNameMap(const nsStylePosition* aStylePosition,
              const ImplicitNamedAreas* aImplicitNamedAreas,
              const TrackSizingFunctions& aTracks,
              const LineNameMap* aParentLineNameMap, const LineRange* aRange,
              bool aIsSameDirection)
      : mStylePosition(aStylePosition),
        mAreas(aImplicitNamedAreas),
        mRepeatAutoStart(aTracks.mRepeatAutoStart),
        mRepeatAutoEnd(aTracks.mRepeatAutoEnd),
        mRepeatEndDelta(aTracks.RepeatEndDelta()),
        mParentLineNameMap(aParentLineNameMap),
        mRange(aRange),
        mIsSameDirection(aIsSameDirection),
        mHasRepeatAuto(aTracks.mHasRepeatAuto) {
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aRange)) {  // subgrid case
      mClampMinLine = 1;
      mClampMaxLine = 1 + aRange->Extent();
      MOZ_ASSERT(aTracks.mTemplate.IsSubgrid(), "Should be subgrid type");
      ExpandRepeatLineNamesForSubgrid(*aTracks.mTemplate.AsSubgrid());
      // we've expanded all subgrid auto-fill lines in
      // ExpandRepeatLineNamesForSubgrid()
      mRepeatAutoStart = 0;
      mRepeatAutoEnd = mRepeatAutoStart;
      mHasRepeatAuto = false;
    } else {
      mClampMinLine = kMinLine;
      mClampMaxLine = kMaxLine;
      if (mHasRepeatAuto) {
        mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames =
            aTracks.mTemplate.GetRepeatAutoValue()->line_names.AsSpan();
      }
      ExpandRepeatLineNames(aTracks);
    }
    if (mHasRepeatAuto) {
      // We need mTemplateLinesEnd to be after all line names.
      // mExpandedLineNames has one repetition of the repeat(auto-fit/fill)
      // track name lists already, so we must subtract the number of repeat
      // track name lists to get to the number of non-repeat tracks, minus 2
      // because the first and last line name lists are shared with the
      // preceding and following non-repeat line name lists. We then add
      // mRepeatEndDelta to include the interior line name lists from repeat
      // tracks.
      mTemplateLinesEnd = mExpandedLineNames.Length() -
                          (mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames.Length() - 2) +
                          mRepeatEndDelta;
    } else {
      mTemplateLinesEnd = mExpandedLineNames.Length();
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(mHasRepeatAuto || mRepeatEndDelta <= 0);
    MOZ_ASSERT(!mHasRepeatAuto || aRange ||
               (mExpandedLineNames.Length() >= 2 &&
                mRepeatAutoStart <= mExpandedLineNames.Length()));
  }

  // Store line names into mExpandedLineNames with `repeat(INTEGER, ...)`
  // expanded for non-subgrid.
  void ExpandRepeatLineNames(const TrackSizingFunctions& aTracks) {
    auto lineNameLists = aTracks.mTemplate.LineNameLists(false);

    const auto& trackListValues = aTracks.mTrackListValues;
    const NameList* nameListToMerge = nullptr;
    // NOTE(emilio): We rely on std::move clearing out the array.
    SmallPointerArray<const NameList> names;
    const uint32_t end =
        std::min<uint32_t>(lineNameLists.Length(), mClampMaxLine + 1);
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < end; ++i) {
      if (nameListToMerge) {
        names.AppendElement(nameListToMerge);
        nameListToMerge = nullptr;
      }
      names.AppendElement(&lineNameLists[i]);
      if (i >= trackListValues.Length()) {
        mExpandedLineNames.AppendElement(std::move(names));
        continue;
      }
      const auto& value = trackListValues[i];
      if (value.IsTrackSize()) {
        mExpandedLineNames.AppendElement(std::move(names));
        continue;
      }
      const auto& repeat = value.AsTrackRepeat();
      if (!repeat.count.IsNumber()) {
        const auto repeatNames = repeat.line_names.AsSpan();
        // If the repeat was truncated due to more than kMaxLine tracks, then
        // the repeat will no longer be set on mRepeatAutoStart).
        MOZ_ASSERT(!mHasRepeatAuto ||
                   mRepeatAutoStart == mExpandedLineNames.Length());
        MOZ_ASSERT(repeatNames.Length() >= 2);
        for (const auto j : IntegerRange(repeatNames.Length() - 1)) {
          names.AppendElement(&repeatNames[j]);
          mExpandedLineNames.AppendElement(std::move(names));
        }
        nameListToMerge = &repeatNames[repeatNames.Length() - 1];
        continue;
      }
      for (auto j : IntegerRange(repeat.count.AsNumber())) {
        Unused << j;
        if (nameListToMerge) {
          names.AppendElement(nameListToMerge);
          nameListToMerge = nullptr;
        }
        size_t trackSizesCount = repeat.track_sizes.Length();
        auto repeatLineNames = repeat.line_names.AsSpan();
        MOZ_ASSERT(repeatLineNames.Length() == trackSizesCount ||
                   repeatLineNames.Length() == trackSizesCount + 1);
        for (auto k : IntegerRange(trackSizesCount)) {
          names.AppendElement(&repeatLineNames[k]);
          mExpandedLineNames.AppendElement(std::move(names));
        }
        if (repeatLineNames.Length() == trackSizesCount + 1) {
          nameListToMerge = &repeatLineNames[trackSizesCount];
        }
      }
    }

    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(mExpandedLineNames.Length() > uint32_t(mClampMaxLine))) {
      mExpandedLineNames.TruncateLength(mClampMaxLine);
    }
  }

  // Store line names into mExpandedLineNames with `repeat(INTEGER, ...)`
  // expanded, and all `repeat(...)` expanded for subgrid.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#resolved-track-list-subgrid
  void ExpandRepeatLineNamesForSubgrid(
      const StyleGenericLineNameList<StyleInteger>& aStyleLineNameList) {
    const auto& lineNameList = aStyleLineNameList.line_names.AsSpan();
    const uint32_t maxCount = mClampMaxLine + 1;
    const uint32_t end = lineNameList.Length();
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < end && mExpandedLineNames.Length() < maxCount;
         ++i) {
      const auto& item = lineNameList[i];
      if (item.IsLineNames()) {
        // <line-names> case. Just copy it.
        SmallPointerArray<const NameList> names;
        names.AppendElement(&item.AsLineNames());
        mExpandedLineNames.AppendElement(std::move(names));
        continue;
      }

      MOZ_ASSERT(item.IsRepeat());
      const auto& repeat = item.AsRepeat();
      const auto repeatLineNames = repeat.line_names.AsSpan();

      if (repeat.count.IsNumber()) {
        // Clone all <line-names>+ (repeated by N) into
        // |mExpandedLineNames|.
        for (uint32_t repeatCount = 0;
             repeatCount < (uint32_t)repeat.count.AsNumber(); ++repeatCount) {
          for (const NameList& lineNames : repeatLineNames) {
            SmallPointerArray<const NameList> names;
            names.AppendElement(&lineNames);
            mExpandedLineNames.AppendElement(std::move(names));
            if (mExpandedLineNames.Length() >= maxCount) {
              break;
            }
          }
        }
        continue;
      }

      MOZ_ASSERT(repeat.count.IsAutoFill(),
                 "RepeatCount of subgrid is number or auto-fill");

      const size_t fillLen = repeatLineNames.Length();
      const int32_t extraAutoFillLineCount =
          mClampMaxLine -
          (int32_t)aStyleLineNameList.expanded_line_names_length;
      // Maximum possible number of repeat name lists.
      // Note: |expanded_line_names_length| doesn't include auto repeat.
      const uint32_t possibleRepeatLength =
          std::max<int32_t>(0, extraAutoFillLineCount);
      const uint32_t repeatRemainder = possibleRepeatLength % fillLen;

      // Note: Expand 'auto-fill' names for subgrid for now since
      // HasNameAt() only deals with auto-repeat **tracks** currently.
      const size_t len = possibleRepeatLength - repeatRemainder;
      for (size_t j = 0; j < len; ++j) {
        SmallPointerArray<const NameList> names;
        names.AppendElement(&repeatLineNames[j % fillLen]);
        mExpandedLineNames.AppendElement(std::move(names));
        if (mExpandedLineNames.Length() >= maxCount) {
          break;
        }
      }
    }

    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(mExpandedLineNames.Length() > uint32_t(mClampMaxLine))) {
      mExpandedLineNames.TruncateLength(mClampMaxLine);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Find the aNth occurrence of aName, searching forward if aNth is positive,
   * and in reverse if aNth is negative (aNth == 0 is invalid), starting from
   * aFromIndex (not inclusive), and return a 1-based line number.
   * Also take into account there is an unconditional match at the lines in
   * aImplicitLines.
   * Return zero if aNth occurrences can't be found.  In that case, aNth has
   * been decremented with the number of occurrences that were found (if any).
   *
   * E.g. to search for "A 2" forward from the start of the grid: aName is "A"
   * aNth is 2 and aFromIndex is zero.  To search for "A -2", aNth is -2 and
   * aFromIndex is ExplicitGridEnd + 1 (which is the line "before" the last
   * line when we're searching in reverse).  For "span A 2", aNth is 2 when
   * used on a grid-[row|column]-end property and -2 for a *-start property,
   * and aFromIndex is the line (which we should skip) on the opposite property.
   */
  uint32_t FindNamedLine(nsAtom* aName, int32_t* aNth, uint32_t aFromIndex,
                         const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aImplicitLines) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aName);
    MOZ_ASSERT(!aName->IsEmpty());
    MOZ_ASSERT(aNth && *aNth != 0);
    if (*aNth > 0) {
      return FindLine(aName, aNth, aFromIndex, aImplicitLines);
    }
    int32_t nth = -*aNth;
    int32_t line = RFindLine(aName, &nth, aFromIndex, aImplicitLines);
    *aNth = -nth;
    return line;
  }

  /**
   * Return a set of lines in aImplicitLines which matches the area name aName
   * on aSide.  For example, for aName "a" and aSide being an end side, it
   * returns the line numbers which would match "a-end" in the relevant axis.
   * For subgrids it includes searching the relevant axis in all ancestor
   * grids too (within this subgrid's spanned area).  If an ancestor has
   * opposite direction, we switch aSide to the opposite logical side so we
   * match on the same physical side as the original subgrid we're resolving
   * the name for.
   */
  void FindNamedAreas(nsAtom* aName, LogicalSide aSide,
                      nsTArray<uint32_t>& aImplicitLines) const {
    // True if we're currently in a map that has the same direction as 'this'.
    bool sameDirectionAsThis = true;
    uint32_t min = !mParentLineNameMap ? 1 : mClampMinLine;
    uint32_t max = mClampMaxLine;
    for (auto* map = this; true;) {
      uint32_t line = map->FindNamedArea(aName, aSide, min, max);
      if (line > 0) {
        if (MOZ_LIKELY(sameDirectionAsThis)) {
          line -= min - 1;
        } else {
          line = max - line + 1;
        }
        aImplicitLines.AppendElement(line);
      }
      auto* parent = map->mParentLineNameMap;
      if (!parent) {
        if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aImplicitLines.Length() > 1)) {
          // Remove duplicates and sort in ascending order.
          aImplicitLines.Sort();
          for (size_t i = 0; i < aImplicitLines.Length(); ++i) {
            uint32_t prev = aImplicitLines[i];
            auto j = i + 1;
            const auto start = j;
            while (j < aImplicitLines.Length() && aImplicitLines[j] == prev) {
              ++j;
            }
            if (j != start) {
              aImplicitLines.RemoveElementsAt(start, j - start);
            }
          }
        }
        return;
      }
      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!map->mIsSameDirection)) {
        aSide = GetOppositeSide(aSide);
        sameDirectionAsThis = !sameDirectionAsThis;
      }
      min = map->TranslateToParentMap(min);
      max = map->TranslateToParentMap(max);
      if (min > max) {
        MOZ_ASSERT(!map->mIsSameDirection);
        std::swap(min, max);
      }
      map = parent;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Return true if any implicit named areas match aName, in this map or
   * in any of our ancestor maps.
   */
  bool HasImplicitNamedArea(nsAtom* aName) const {
    const auto* map = this;
    do {
      if (map->mAreas && map->mAreas->has(aName)) {
        return true;
      }
      map = map->mParentLineNameMap;
    } while (map);
    return false;
  }

  // For generating line name data for devtools.
  nsTArray<nsTArray<StyleCustomIdent>>
  GetResolvedLineNamesForComputedGridTrackInfo() const {
    nsTArray<nsTArray<StyleCustomIdent>> result;
    for (auto& expandedLine : mExpandedLineNames) {
      nsTArray<StyleCustomIdent> line;
      for (auto* chunk : expandedLine) {
        for (auto& name : chunk->AsSpan()) {
          line.AppendElement(name);
        }
      }
      result.AppendElement(std::move(line));
    }
    return result;
  }

  nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> GetExplicitLineNamesAtIndex(uint32_t aIndex) const {
    nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> lineNames;
    if (aIndex < mTemplateLinesEnd) {
      const auto nameLists = GetLineNamesAt(aIndex);
      for (const NameList* nameList : nameLists) {
        for (const auto& name : nameList->AsSpan()) {
          lineNames.AppendElement(name.AsAtom());
        }
      }
    }
    return lineNames;
  }

  const nsTArray<SmallPointerArray<const NameList>>& ExpandedLineNames() const {
    return mExpandedLineNames;
  }
  const Span<const StyleOwnedSlice<StyleCustomIdent>>&
  TrackAutoRepeatLineNames() const {
    return mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames;
  }
  bool HasRepeatAuto() const { return mHasRepeatAuto; }
  uint32_t NumRepeatTracks() const { return mRepeatAutoEnd - mRepeatAutoStart; }
  uint32_t RepeatAutoStart() const { return mRepeatAutoStart; }

  // The min/max line number (1-based) for clamping.
  int32_t mClampMinLine;
  int32_t mClampMaxLine;

 private:
  // Return true if this map represents a subgridded axis.
  bool IsSubgridded() const { return mParentLineNameMap != nullptr; }

  /**
   * @see FindNamedLine, this function searches forward.
   */
  uint32_t FindLine(nsAtom* aName, int32_t* aNth, uint32_t aFromIndex,
                    const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aImplicitLines) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aNth && *aNth > 0);
    int32_t nth = *aNth;
    // For a subgrid we need to search to the end of the grid rather than
    // the end of the local name list, since ancestors might match.
    const uint32_t end = IsSubgridded() ? mClampMaxLine : mTemplateLinesEnd;
    uint32_t line;
    uint32_t i = aFromIndex;
    for (; i < end; i = line) {
      line = i + 1;
      if (Contains(i, aName) || aImplicitLines.Contains(line)) {
        if (--nth == 0) {
          return line;
        }
      }
    }
    for (auto implicitLine : aImplicitLines) {
      if (implicitLine > i) {
        // implicitLine is after the lines we searched above so it's last.
        // (grid-template-areas has more tracks than
        // grid-template-[rows|columns])
        if (--nth == 0) {
          return implicitLine;
        }
      }
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(nth > 0, "should have returned a valid line above already");
    *aNth = nth;
    return 0;
  }

  /**
   * @see FindNamedLine, this function searches in reverse.
   */
  uint32_t RFindLine(nsAtom* aName, int32_t* aNth, uint32_t aFromIndex,
                     const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aImplicitLines) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aNth && *aNth > 0);
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aFromIndex == 0)) {
      return 0;  // There are no named lines beyond the start of the explicit
                 // grid.
    }
    --aFromIndex;  // (shift aFromIndex so we can treat it as inclusive)
    int32_t nth = *aNth;
    // Implicit lines may be beyond the explicit grid so we match those
    // first if it's within the mTemplateLinesEnd..aFromIndex range.
    // aImplicitLines is presumed sorted.
    // For a subgrid we need to search to the end of the grid rather than
    // the end of the local name list, since ancestors might match.
    const uint32_t end = IsSubgridded() ? mClampMaxLine : mTemplateLinesEnd;
    for (auto implicitLine : Reversed(aImplicitLines)) {
      if (implicitLine <= end) {
        break;
      }
      if (implicitLine < aFromIndex) {
        if (--nth == 0) {
          return implicitLine;
        }
      }
    }
    for (uint32_t i = std::min(aFromIndex, end); i; --i) {
      if (Contains(i - 1, aName) || aImplicitLines.Contains(i)) {
        if (--nth == 0) {
          return i;
        }
      }
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(nth > 0, "should have returned a valid line above already");
    *aNth = nth;
    return 0;
  }

  // Return true if aName exists at aIndex in this map or any parent map.
  bool Contains(uint32_t aIndex, nsAtom* aName) const {
    const auto* map = this;
    while (true) {
      if (aIndex < map->mTemplateLinesEnd && map->HasNameAt(aIndex, aName)) {
        return true;
      }
      auto* parent = map->mParentLineNameMap;
      if (!parent) {
        return false;
      }
      uint32_t line = map->TranslateToParentMap(aIndex + 1);
      MOZ_ASSERT(line >= 1, "expected a 1-based line number");
      aIndex = line - 1;
      map = parent;
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("we always return from inside the loop above");
  }

  static bool Contains(Span<const StyleCustomIdent> aNames, nsAtom* aName) {
    for (auto& name : aNames) {
      if (name.AsAtom() == aName) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  // Return true if aName exists at aIndex in this map.
  bool HasNameAt(const uint32_t aIndex, nsAtom* const aName) const {
    const auto nameLists = GetLineNamesAt(aIndex);
    for (const NameList* nameList : nameLists) {
      if (Contains(nameList->AsSpan(), aName)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  // Get the line names at an index.
  // This accounts for auto repeat. The results may be spread over multiple name
  // lists returned in the array, which is done to avoid unneccessarily copying
  // the arrays to concatenate them.
  SmallPointerArray<const NameList> GetLineNamesAt(
      const uint32_t aIndex) const {
    SmallPointerArray<const NameList> names;
    // The index into mExpandedLineNames to use, if aIndex doesn't point to a
    // name inside of a auto repeat.
    uint32_t repeatAdjustedIndex = aIndex;
    // Note: For subgrid, |mHasRepeatAuto| is always false because we have
    // expanded it in the constructor of LineNameMap.
    if (mHasRepeatAuto) {
      // If the index is inside of the auto repeat, use the repeat line
      // names. Otherwise, if the index is past the end of the repeat it must
      // be adjusted to acount for the repeat tracks.
      // mExpandedLineNames has the first and last line name lists from the
      // repeat in it already, so we can just ignore aIndex == mRepeatAutoStart
      // and treat when aIndex == mRepeatAutoEnd the same as any line after the
      // the repeat.
      const uint32_t maxRepeatLine = mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames.Length() - 1;
      if (aIndex > mRepeatAutoStart && aIndex < mRepeatAutoEnd) {
        // The index is inside the auto repeat. Calculate the lines to use,
        // including the previous repetitions final names when we roll over
        // from one repetition to the next.
        const uint32_t repeatIndex =
            (aIndex - mRepeatAutoStart) % maxRepeatLine;
        if (repeatIndex == 0) {
          // The index is at the start of a new repetition. The start of the
          // first repetition is intentionally ignored above, so this will
          // consider both the end of the previous repetition and the start
          // the one that contains aIndex.
          names.AppendElement(&mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames[maxRepeatLine]);
        }
        names.AppendElement(&mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames[repeatIndex]);
        return names;
      }
      if (aIndex != mRepeatAutoStart && aIndex >= mRepeatAutoEnd) {
        // Adjust the index to account for the line names of the repeat.
        repeatAdjustedIndex -= mRepeatEndDelta;
        repeatAdjustedIndex += mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames.Length() - 2;
      }
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(repeatAdjustedIndex < mExpandedLineNames.Length(),
               "Incorrect repeatedAdjustedIndex");
    MOZ_ASSERT(names.IsEmpty());
    // The index is not inside the repeat tracks, or no repeat tracks exist.
    const auto& nameLists = mExpandedLineNames[repeatAdjustedIndex];
    for (const NameList* nameList : nameLists) {
      names.AppendElement(nameList);
    }
    return names;
  }

  // Translate a subgrid line (1-based) to a parent line (1-based).
  uint32_t TranslateToParentMap(uint32_t aLine) const {
    if (MOZ_LIKELY(mIsSameDirection)) {
      return aLine + mRange->mStart;
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(mRange->mEnd + 1 >= aLine);
    return mRange->mEnd - (aLine - 1) + 1;
  }

  /**
   * Return the 1-based line that match aName in 'grid-template-areas'
   * on the side aSide.  Clamp the result to aMin..aMax but require
   * that some part of the area is inside for it to match.
   * Return zero if there is no match.
   */
  uint32_t FindNamedArea(nsAtom* aName, LogicalSide aSide, int32_t aMin,
                         int32_t aMax) const {
    if (const NamedArea* area = FindNamedArea(aName)) {
      int32_t start = IsBlock(aSide) ? area->rows.start : area->columns.start;
      int32_t end = IsBlock(aSide) ? area->rows.end : area->columns.end;
      if (IsStart(aSide)) {
        if (start >= aMin) {
          if (start <= aMax) {
            return start;
          }
        } else if (end >= aMin) {
          return aMin;
        }
      } else {
        if (end <= aMax) {
          if (end >= aMin) {
            return end;
          }
        } else if (start <= aMax) {
          return aMax;
        }
      }
    }
    return 0;  // no match
  }

  /**
   * A convenience method to lookup a name in 'grid-template-areas'.
   * @return null if not found
   */
  const NamedArea* FindNamedArea(nsAtom* aName) const {
    if (mStylePosition->mGridTemplateAreas.IsNone()) {
      return nullptr;
    }
    const auto areas = mStylePosition->mGridTemplateAreas.AsAreas();
    for (const NamedArea& area : areas->areas.AsSpan()) {
      if (area.name.AsAtom() == aName) {
        return &area;
      }
    }
    return nullptr;
  }

  // Some style data references, for easy access.
  const nsStylePosition* mStylePosition;
  const ImplicitNamedAreas* mAreas;
  // The expanded list of line-names. Each entry is usually a single NameList,
  // but can be multiple in the case where repeat() expands to something that
  // has a line name list at the end.
  nsTArray<SmallPointerArray<const NameList>> mExpandedLineNames;
  // The repeat(auto-fill/fit) track value, if any. (always empty for subgrid)
  Span<const StyleOwnedSlice<StyleCustomIdent>> mTrackAutoRepeatLineNames;
  // The index of the repeat(auto-fill/fit) track, or zero if there is none.
  uint32_t mRepeatAutoStart;
  // The index one past the end of the repeat(auto-fill/fit) tracks. Equal to
  // mRepeatAutoStart if there are no repeat(auto-fill/fit) tracks.
  uint32_t mRepeatAutoEnd;
  // The total number of repeat tracks minus 1.
  int32_t mRepeatEndDelta;
  // The end of the line name lists with repeat(auto-fill/fit) tracks accounted
  // for.
  uint32_t mTemplateLinesEnd;

  // The parent line map, or null if this map isn't for a subgrid.
  const LineNameMap* mParentLineNameMap;
  // The subgrid's range, or null if this map isn't for a subgrid.
  const LineRange* mRange;
  // True if the subgrid/parent axes progresses in the same direction.
  const bool mIsSameDirection;

  // True if there is a specified repeat(auto-fill/fit) track.
  bool mHasRepeatAuto;
};

// Indicates if we are in intrinsic sizing step 3 (spanning items not
// spanning any flex tracks) or step 4 (spanning items that span one or more
// flex tracks).
// https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-content
enum class TrackSizingStep {
  NotFlex,  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-spanning-items
  Flex,     // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-spanning-flex-items
};

// Sizing phases, used in intrinsic sizing steps 3 and 4.
// https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-spanning-items
enum class TrackSizingPhase {
  IntrinsicMinimums,
  ContentBasedMinimums,
  MaxContentMinimums,
  IntrinsicMaximums,
  MaxContentMaximums,
};

// Used for grid items intrinsic size types.
// See CachedIntrinsicSizes which uses this for content contributions.
enum class GridIntrinsicSizeType {
  // MinContribution is the "minimum contribution", defined at
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-contribution
  MinContribution,
  MinContentContribution,
  MaxContentContribution
};

static constexpr GridIntrinsicSizeType kAllGridIntrinsicSizeTypes[] = {
    GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution,
    GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution,
    GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution};

// Glue to make mozilla::EnumeratedArray work with GridIntrinsicSizeType.
namespace mozilla {
template <>
struct MaxContiguousEnumValue<GridIntrinsicSizeType> {
  static constexpr GridIntrinsicSizeType value =
      GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution;
};
}  // namespace mozilla

// Convert a track sizing phase into which GridIntrinsicSizeType is applicable.
static GridIntrinsicSizeType SizeTypeForPhase(TrackSizingPhase aPhase) {
  switch (aPhase) {
    case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMinimums:
      return GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution;
    case TrackSizingPhase::ContentBasedMinimums:
    case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums:
      return GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution;
    case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMinimums:
    case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums:
      return GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution;
  }
  MOZ_MAKE_COMPILER_ASSUME_IS_UNREACHABLE("Unexpected phase");
}

struct CachedIntrinsicSizes;

/**
 * State for the tracks in one dimension.
 */
struct nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks {
  explicit Tracks(LogicalAxis aAxis)
      : mContentBoxSize(NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE),
        mGridGap(NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE),
        mStateUnion(TrackSize::StateBits{0}),
        mAxis(aAxis),
        mCanResolveLineRangeSize(false),
        mIsMasonry(false) {
    mBaselineSubtreeAlign[BaselineSharingGroup::First] = StyleAlignFlags::AUTO;
    mBaselineSubtreeAlign[BaselineSharingGroup::Last] = StyleAlignFlags::AUTO;
    mBaseline[BaselineSharingGroup::First] = NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN;
    mBaseline[BaselineSharingGroup::Last] = NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN;
  }

  void Initialize(const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                  const NonNegativeLengthPercentageOrNormal& aGridGap,
                  uint32_t aNumTracks, nscoord aContentBoxSize);

  /**
   * Return the union of the state bits for the tracks in aRange.
   */
  TrackSize::StateBits StateBitsForRange(const LineRange& aRange) const;

  // Some data we collect for aligning baseline-aligned items.
  struct ItemBaselineData {
    uint32_t mBaselineTrack;
    nscoord mBaseline;
    nscoord mSize;
    GridItemInfo* mGridItem;
    static bool IsBaselineTrackLessThan(const ItemBaselineData& a,
                                        const ItemBaselineData& b) {
      return a.mBaselineTrack < b.mBaselineTrack;
    }
  };

  /**
   * Calculate baseline offsets for the given set of items.
   * Helper for InitialzeItemBaselines.
   */
  void CalculateItemBaselines(nsTArray<ItemBaselineData>& aBaselineItems,
                              BaselineSharingGroup aBaselineGroup);

  /**
   * Initialize grid item baseline state and offsets.
   */
  void InitializeItemBaselines(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                               nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems);

  /**
   * A masonry axis has four baseline alignment sets and each set can have
   * a first- and last-baseline alignment group, for a total of eight possible
   * baseline alignment groups, as follows:
   *   set 1: the first item in each `start` or `stretch` grid track
   *   set 2: the last item in each `start` grid track
   *   set 3: the last item in each `end` or `stretch` grid track
   *   set 4: the first item in each `end` grid track
   * (`start`/`end`/`stretch` refers to the relevant `align/justify-tracks`
   * value of the (grid-axis) start track for the item) Baseline-alignment for
   * set 1 and 2 always adjusts the item's padding or margin on the start side,
   * and set 3 and 4 on the end side, for both first- and last-baseline groups
   * in the set. (This is similar to regular grid which always adjusts
   * first-baseline groups on the start side and last-baseline groups on the
   * end-side.  The crux is that those groups are always aligned to the track's
   * start/end side respectively.)
   */
  struct BaselineAlignmentSet {
    bool MatchTrackAlignment(StyleAlignFlags aTrackAlignment) const {
      if (mTrackAlignmentSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::StartStretch) {
        return aTrackAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::START ||
               (aTrackAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH &&
                mItemSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::FirstItems);
      }
      return aTrackAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::END ||
             (aTrackAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH &&
              mItemSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::LastItems);
    }

    enum ItemSet { FirstItems, LastItems };
    ItemSet mItemSet = FirstItems;
    enum TrackAlignmentSet { StartStretch, EndStretch };
    TrackAlignmentSet mTrackAlignmentSet = StartStretch;
  };
  void InitializeItemBaselinesInMasonryAxis(
      GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
      BaselineAlignmentSet aSet, const nsSize& aContainerSize,
      nsTArray<nscoord>& aTrackSizes,
      nsTArray<ItemBaselineData>& aFirstBaselineItems,
      nsTArray<ItemBaselineData>& aLastBaselineItems);

  /**
   * Apply the additional alignment needed to align the baseline-aligned subtree
   * the item belongs to within its baseline track.
   */
  void AlignBaselineSubtree(const GridItemInfo& aGridItem) const;

  static TrackSize::StateBits SelectorForPhase(TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
                                               SizingConstraint aConstraint) {
    switch (aPhase) {
      case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMinimums:
        return TrackSize::eIntrinsicMinSizing;
      case TrackSizingPhase::ContentBasedMinimums:
        return aConstraint == SizingConstraint::MinContent
                   ? TrackSize::eIntrinsicMinSizing
                   : TrackSize::eMinOrMaxContentMinSizing;
      case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMinimums:
        return aConstraint == SizingConstraint::MaxContent
                   ? (TrackSize::eMaxContentMinSizing |
                      TrackSize::eAutoMinSizing)
                   : TrackSize::eMaxContentMinSizing;
      case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums:
        return TrackSize::eIntrinsicMaxSizing;
      case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums:
        return TrackSize::eAutoOrMaxContentMaxSizing;
    }
    MOZ_MAKE_COMPILER_ASSUME_IS_UNREACHABLE("Unexpected phase");
  }

  // Some data we collect on each item that spans more than one track for step 3
  // and 4 of the Track Sizing Algorithm in ResolveIntrinsicSize below.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-spanning-items
  struct SpanningItemData final {
    uint32_t mSpan;
    TrackSize::StateBits mState;
    LineRange mLineRange;
    EnumeratedArray<GridIntrinsicSizeType, nscoord> mSizes;
    nsIFrame* mFrame;

    static bool IsSpanLessThan(const SpanningItemData& a,
                               const SpanningItemData& b) {
      return a.mSpan < b.mSpan;
    }

    nscoord SizeContributionForPhase(TrackSizingPhase aPhase) const {
      return mSizes[SizeTypeForPhase(aPhase)];
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
    void Dump() const {
      printf(
          "SpanningItemData { mSpan: %d, mState: %d, mLineRange: (%d, %d), "
          "mSizes: {MinContribution: %d, MinContentContribution: %d, "
          "MaxContentContribution: %d}, mFrame: %p\n",
          mSpan, mState, mLineRange.mStart, mLineRange.mEnd,
          mSizes[GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution],
          mSizes[GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution],
          mSizes[GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution], mFrame);
    }
#endif
  };

  using FitContentClamper =
      std::function<bool(uint32_t aTrack, nscoord aMinSize, nscoord* aSize)>;

  // Helper method for ResolveIntrinsicSize.
  bool GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
      TrackSizingStep aStep, TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
      nsTArray<SpanningItemData>::iterator aIter,
      nsTArray<SpanningItemData>::iterator aIterEnd,
      nsTArray<uint32_t>& aTracks, nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
      nsTArray<TrackSize>& aItemPlan, SizingConstraint aConstraint,
      bool aIsGridIntrinsicSizing, const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
      const FitContentClamper& aFitContentClamper = nullptr,
      bool aNeedInfinitelyGrowableFlag = false);

  // Helper method for calculating CachedIntrinsicSizes.mMinSizeClamp.
  //
  // The caller should set ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize on the
  // corresponding grid item if this returns something.
  Maybe<nscoord> ComputeMinSizeClamp(const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                                     nscoord aPercentageBasis,
                                     const LineRange& aLineRange) const {
    return ComputeMinSizeClamp(aFunctions, aPercentageBasis, aLineRange,
                               StateBitsForRange(aLineRange));
  }

  // More efficient version of ComputeMinSizeClamp if the caller has already
  // computed the state bits for this line range.
  Maybe<nscoord> ComputeMinSizeClamp(const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                                     nscoord aPercentageBasis,
                                     const LineRange& aLineRange,
                                     const TrackSize::StateBits aState) const;

  /**
   * Resolve Intrinsic Track Sizes.
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-content
   */
  void ResolveIntrinsicSize(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                            nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
                            const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                            LineRange GridArea::* aRange,
                            nscoord aPercentageBasis,
                            SizingConstraint aConstraint);

  /**
   * Helper for ResolveIntrinsicSize. It implements "Resolve Intrinsic Track
   * Sizes" step 2: "Size tracks to fit non-spanning items" in the spec.
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-single-span-items
   */
  void ResolveIntrinsicSizeForNonSpanningItems(
      GridReflowInput& aGridRI, const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
      nscoord aPercentageBasis, SizingConstraint aConstraint,
      const LineRange& aRange, const GridItemInfo& aGridItem);

  // Helper method that returns the track size to use in §12.5.1.2
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#extra-space
  static nscoord StartSizeInDistribution(TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
                                         const TrackSize& aSize) {
    switch (aPhase) {
      case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMinimums:
      case TrackSizingPhase::ContentBasedMinimums:
      case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMinimums:
        return aSize.mBase;
      case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums:
      case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums:
        if (aSize.mLimit == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
          return aSize.mBase;
        }
        return aSize.mLimit;
    }
    MOZ_MAKE_COMPILER_ASSUME_IS_UNREACHABLE("Unexpected phase");
  }

  /**
   * Collect the tracks which are growable (matching the sizing step/phase
   * and sizing constraint) into aGrowableTracks, and return the amount of
   * space that can be used to grow those tracks. This method implements
   * CSS Grid 2 §12.5.1.2.
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#extra-space
   */
  nscoord CollectGrowable(TrackSizingStep aStep, TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
                          nscoord aAvailableSpace, const LineRange& aRange,
                          SizingConstraint aConstraint,
                          nsTArray<uint32_t>& aGrowableTracks) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aAvailableSpace > 0, "why call me?");
    nscoord space = aAvailableSpace - mGridGap * (aRange.Extent() - 1);
    const TrackSize::StateBits selector = SelectorForPhase(aPhase, aConstraint);
    for (auto i : aRange.Range()) {
      const TrackSize& sz = mSizes[i];
      space -= StartSizeInDistribution(aPhase, sz);
      if (space <= 0) {
        return 0;
      }
      // Only flex tracks can be modified during step 4.
      if (aStep == TrackSizingStep::Flex &&
          !(sz.mState & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing)) {
        continue;
      }
      if (sz.mState & selector) {
        aGrowableTracks.AppendElement(i);
      }
    }
    return aGrowableTracks.IsEmpty() ? 0 : space;
  }

  void InitializeItemPlan(TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
                          nsTArray<TrackSize>& aItemPlan,
                          const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aTracks) const {
    for (uint32_t track : aTracks) {
      auto& plan = aItemPlan[track];
      const TrackSize& sz = mSizes[track];
      plan.mBase = StartSizeInDistribution(aPhase, sz);
      bool unlimited = sz.mState & TrackSize::eInfinitelyGrowable;
      plan.mLimit = unlimited ? NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE : sz.mLimit;
      plan.mState = sz.mState;
    }
  }

  void InitializePlan(TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
                      nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan) const {
    for (size_t i = 0, len = aPlan.Length(); i < len; ++i) {
      auto& plan = aPlan[i];
      const auto& sz = mSizes[i];
      plan.mBase = StartSizeInDistribution(aPhase, sz);
      MOZ_ASSERT(aPhase == TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums ||
                     !(sz.mState & TrackSize::eInfinitelyGrowable),
                 "forgot to reset the eInfinitelyGrowable bit?");
      plan.mState = sz.mState;
    }
  }

  void CopyPlanToSize(TrackSizingPhase aPhase, const nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
                      bool aNeedInfinitelyGrowableFlag) {
    for (size_t i = 0, len = mSizes.Length(); i < len; ++i) {
      const auto& plan = aPlan[i];
      MOZ_ASSERT(plan.mBase >= 0);
      auto& sz = mSizes[i];
      switch (aPhase) {
        case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMinimums:
        case TrackSizingPhase::ContentBasedMinimums:
        case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMinimums:
          sz.mBase = plan.mBase;
          break;
        case TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums:
          if (plan.mState & TrackSize::eModified) {
            if (sz.mLimit == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE &&
                aNeedInfinitelyGrowableFlag) {
              sz.mState |= TrackSize::eInfinitelyGrowable;
            }
            sz.mLimit = plan.mBase;
          }
          break;
        case TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums:
          if (plan.mState & TrackSize::eModified) {
            sz.mLimit = plan.mBase;
          }
          sz.mState &= ~TrackSize::eInfinitelyGrowable;
          break;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Grow the planned size for tracks in aGrowableTracks up to their limit
   * and then freeze them (all aGrowableTracks must be unfrozen on entry).
   * Subtract the space added from aAvailableSpace and return that.
   */
  nscoord GrowTracksToLimit(nscoord aAvailableSpace, nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
                            const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aGrowableTracks,
                            const FitContentClamper& aFitContentClamper) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aAvailableSpace > 0 && aGrowableTracks.Length() > 0);
    nscoord space = aAvailableSpace;
    uint32_t numGrowable = aGrowableTracks.Length();
    while (true) {
      nscoord spacePerTrack = std::max<nscoord>(space / numGrowable, 1);
      for (uint32_t track : aGrowableTracks) {
        TrackSize& sz = aPlan[track];
        if (sz.IsFrozen()) {
          continue;
        }
        nscoord newBase = sz.mBase + spacePerTrack;
        nscoord limit = sz.mLimit;
        if (MOZ_UNLIKELY((sz.mState & TrackSize::eApplyFitContentClamping) &&
                         aFitContentClamper)) {
          // Clamp the limit to the fit-content() size, for §12.5.2 step 5/6.
          aFitContentClamper(track, sz.mBase, &limit);
        }
        if (newBase > limit) {
          nscoord consumed = limit - sz.mBase;
          if (consumed > 0) {
            space -= consumed;
            sz.mBase = limit;
          }
          sz.mState |= TrackSize::eFrozen;
          if (--numGrowable == 0) {
            return space;
          }
        } else {
          sz.mBase = newBase;
          space -= spacePerTrack;
        }
        MOZ_ASSERT(space >= 0);
        if (space == 0) {
          return 0;
        }
      }
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("we don't exit the loop above except by return");
    return 0;
  }

  /**
   * Helper for GrowSelectedTracksUnlimited.  For the set of tracks (S) that
   * match aMinSizingSelector: if a track in S doesn't match aMaxSizingSelector
   * then mark it with aSkipFlag.  If all tracks in S were marked then unmark
   * them.  Return aNumGrowable minus the number of tracks marked.  It is
   * assumed that aPlan have no aSkipFlag set for tracks in aGrowableTracks
   * on entry to this method.
   */
  static uint32_t MarkExcludedTracks(nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
                                     uint32_t aNumGrowable,
                                     const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aGrowableTracks,
                                     TrackSize::StateBits aMinSizingSelector,
                                     TrackSize::StateBits aMaxSizingSelector,
                                     TrackSize::StateBits aSkipFlag) {
    bool foundOneSelected = false;
    bool foundOneGrowable = false;
    uint32_t numGrowable = aNumGrowable;
    for (uint32_t track : aGrowableTracks) {
      TrackSize& sz = aPlan[track];
      const auto state = sz.mState;
      if (state & aMinSizingSelector) {
        foundOneSelected = true;
        if (state & aMaxSizingSelector) {
          foundOneGrowable = true;
          continue;
        }
        sz.mState |= aSkipFlag;
        MOZ_ASSERT(numGrowable != 0);
        --numGrowable;
      }
    }
    // 12.5 "if there are no such tracks, then all affected tracks"
    if (foundOneSelected && !foundOneGrowable) {
      for (uint32_t track : aGrowableTracks) {
        aPlan[track].mState &= ~aSkipFlag;
      }
      numGrowable = aNumGrowable;
    }
    return numGrowable;
  }

  /**
   * Mark all tracks in aGrowableTracks with an eSkipGrowUnlimited bit if
   * they *shouldn't* grow unlimited in §12.5.1.2.4 "Distribute space beyond
   * growth limits" https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#extra-space
   * Return the number of tracks that are still growable.
   */
  static uint32_t MarkExcludedTracks(TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
                                     nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
                                     const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aGrowableTracks,
                                     SizingConstraint aConstraint) {
    uint32_t numGrowable = aGrowableTracks.Length();
    if (aPhase == TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums ||
        aPhase == TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums) {
      // "when handling any intrinsic growth limit: all affected tracks"
      return numGrowable;
    }

    TrackSize::StateBits selector = SelectorForPhase(aPhase, aConstraint);
    numGrowable = MarkExcludedTracks(
        aPlan, numGrowable, aGrowableTracks, TrackSize::eMaxContentMinSizing,
        TrackSize::eMaxContentMaxSizing, TrackSize::eSkipGrowUnlimited1);
    // Note that eMaxContentMinSizing is always included. We do those first:
    if ((selector &= ~TrackSize::eMaxContentMinSizing)) {
      numGrowable = MarkExcludedTracks(aPlan, numGrowable, aGrowableTracks,
                                       selector, TrackSize::eIntrinsicMaxSizing,
                                       TrackSize::eSkipGrowUnlimited2);
    }
    return numGrowable;
  }

  /**
   * Increase the planned size for tracks in aGrowableTracks that aren't
   * marked with a eSkipGrowUnlimited flag beyond their limit.
   * This implements the "Distribute space beyond growth limits" step in
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#distribute-extra-space
   */
  void GrowSelectedTracksUnlimited(
      nscoord aAvailableSpace, nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
      const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aGrowableTracks, uint32_t aNumGrowable,
      const FitContentClamper& aFitContentClamper) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aAvailableSpace > 0 && aGrowableTracks.Length() > 0 &&
               aNumGrowable <= aGrowableTracks.Length());
    nscoord space = aAvailableSpace;
    DebugOnly<bool> didClamp = false;
    while (aNumGrowable) {
      nscoord spacePerTrack = std::max<nscoord>(space / aNumGrowable, 1);
      for (uint32_t track : aGrowableTracks) {
        TrackSize& sz = aPlan[track];
        if (sz.mState & TrackSize::eSkipGrowUnlimited) {
          continue;  // an excluded track
        }
        nscoord delta = spacePerTrack;
        nscoord newBase = sz.mBase + delta;
        if (MOZ_UNLIKELY((sz.mState & TrackSize::eApplyFitContentClamping) &&
                         aFitContentClamper)) {
          // Clamp newBase to the fit-content() size, for §12.5.2 step 5/6.
          if (aFitContentClamper(track, sz.mBase, &newBase)) {
            didClamp = true;
            delta = newBase - sz.mBase;
            MOZ_ASSERT(delta >= 0, "track size shouldn't shrink");
            sz.mState |= TrackSize::eSkipGrowUnlimited1;
            --aNumGrowable;
          }
        }
        sz.mBase = newBase;
        space -= delta;
        MOZ_ASSERT(space >= 0);
        if (space == 0) {
          return;
        }
      }
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(didClamp,
               "we don't exit the loop above except by return, "
               "unless we clamped some track's size");
  }

  // Distribute space to all flex tracks this item spans.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-spanning-flex-items
  nscoord DistributeToFlexTrackSizes(
      nscoord aAvailableSpace, nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
      const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aGrowableTracks,
      const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions) const {
    nscoord space = aAvailableSpace;
    // Measure used fraction.
    double totalFr = 0.0;
    // TODO alaskanemily: we should be subtracting definite-sized tracks from
    // the available space below.
    for (uint32_t track : aGrowableTracks) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(mSizes[track].mState & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing,
                 "Only flex-sized tracks should be growable during step 4");
      totalFr += aFunctions.SizingFor(track).GetMax().AsFr();
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(totalFr >= 0.0, "flex fractions must be non-negative.");

    double frSize = aAvailableSpace;
    if (totalFr > 1.0) {
      frSize /= totalFr;
    }
    // Distribute the space to the tracks proportionally to the fractional
    // sizes.
    for (uint32_t track : aGrowableTracks) {
      TrackSize& sz = aPlan[track];
      if (sz.IsFrozen()) {
        continue;
      }
      const double trackFr = aFunctions.SizingFor(track).GetMax().AsFr();
      nscoord size = NSToCoordRoundWithClamp(frSize * trackFr);
      // This shouldn't happen in theory, but it could happen due to a
      // combination of floating-point error during the multiplication above
      // and loss of precision in the cast.
      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(size > space)) {
        size = space;
        space = 0;
      } else {
        space -= size;
      }
      sz.mBase = std::max(sz.mBase, size);
    }
    return space;
  }

  /**
   * Distribute aAvailableSpace to the planned base size for aGrowableTracks
   * up to their limits, then distribute the remaining space beyond the limits.
   */
  void DistributeToTrackSizes(TrackSizingStep aStep, TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
                              nscoord aAvailableSpace,
                              nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan,
                              nsTArray<TrackSize>& aItemPlan,
                              nsTArray<uint32_t>& aGrowableTracks,
                              SizingConstraint aConstraint,
                              const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                              const FitContentClamper& aFitContentClamper) {
    InitializeItemPlan(aPhase, aItemPlan, aGrowableTracks);
    nscoord space = aAvailableSpace;
    if (aStep == TrackSizingStep::Flex) {
      space =
          DistributeToFlexTrackSizes(space, aPlan, aGrowableTracks, aFunctions);
    } else {
      space = GrowTracksToLimit(space, aItemPlan, aGrowableTracks,
                                aFitContentClamper);
    }

    if (space > 0) {
      uint32_t numGrowable =
          MarkExcludedTracks(aPhase, aItemPlan, aGrowableTracks, aConstraint);
      GrowSelectedTracksUnlimited(space, aItemPlan, aGrowableTracks,
                                  numGrowable, aFitContentClamper);
    }

    for (uint32_t track : aGrowableTracks) {
      nscoord& plannedSize = aPlan[track].mBase;
      nscoord itemIncurredSize = aItemPlan[track].mBase;
      if (plannedSize < itemIncurredSize) {
        plannedSize = itemIncurredSize;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Distribute aAvailableSize to the tracks.  This implements 12.6 at:
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-grow-tracks
   */
  void DistributeFreeSpace(nscoord aAvailableSize) {
    const uint32_t numTracks = mSizes.Length();
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(numTracks == 0 || aAvailableSize <= 0)) {
      return;
    }
    if (aAvailableSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      for (TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
        sz.mBase = sz.mLimit;
      }
    } else {
      // Compute free space and count growable tracks.
      nscoord space = aAvailableSize;
      uint32_t numGrowable = numTracks;
      for (const TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
        space -= sz.mBase;
        MOZ_ASSERT(sz.mBase <= sz.mLimit);
        if (sz.mBase == sz.mLimit) {
          --numGrowable;
        }
      }
      // Distribute the free space evenly to the growable tracks. If not exactly
      // divisable the remainder is added to the leading tracks.
      while (space > 0 && numGrowable) {
        nscoord spacePerTrack = std::max<nscoord>(space / numGrowable, 1);
        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numTracks && space > 0; ++i) {
          TrackSize& sz = mSizes[i];
          if (sz.mBase == sz.mLimit) {
            continue;
          }
          nscoord newBase = sz.mBase + spacePerTrack;
          if (newBase >= sz.mLimit) {
            space -= sz.mLimit - sz.mBase;
            sz.mBase = sz.mLimit;
            --numGrowable;
          } else {
            space -= spacePerTrack;
            sz.mBase = newBase;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Implements "12.7.1. Find the Size of an 'fr'".
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-find-fr-size
   * (The returned value is a 'nscoord' divided by a factor - a floating type
   * is used to avoid intermediary rounding errors.)
   */
  float FindFrUnitSize(const LineRange& aRange,
                       const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aFlexTracks,
                       const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                       nscoord aSpaceToFill) const;

  /**
   * Implements the "find the used flex fraction" part of StretchFlexibleTracks.
   * (The returned value is a 'nscoord' divided by a factor - a floating type
   * is used to avoid intermediary rounding errors.)
   */
  float FindUsedFlexFraction(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                             nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
                             const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aFlexTracks,
                             const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                             nscoord aAvailableSize) const;

  /**
   * Implements "12.7. Expand Flexible Tracks"
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-flex-tracks
   */
  void StretchFlexibleTracks(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                             nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
                             const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                             nscoord aAvailableSize);

  /**
   * Implements "12.3. Track Sizing Algorithm"
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-track-sizing
   */
  void CalculateSizes(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                      nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
                      const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
                      nscoord aContentBoxSize, LineRange GridArea::* aRange,
                      SizingConstraint aConstraint);

  /**
   * Apply 'align/justify-content', whichever is relevant for this axis.
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align-3/#propdef-align-content
   */
  void AlignJustifyContent(const nsStylePosition* aStyle,
                           StyleContentDistribution aAligmentStyleValue,
                           WritingMode aWM, nscoord aContentBoxSize,
                           bool aIsSubgridded);

  /**
   * Return the sum of the resolved track and gap sizes (without any packing
   * space introduced by align-content or justify-content.
   */
  nscoord TotalTrackSizeWithoutAlignment(
      const nsGridContainerFrame* aGridContainerFrame) const;

  nscoord GridLineEdge(uint32_t aLine, GridLineSide aSide) const {
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(mSizes.IsEmpty())) {
      // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-definition
      // "... the explicit grid still contains one grid line in each axis."
      MOZ_ASSERT(aLine == 0, "We should only resolve line 1 in an empty grid");
      return nscoord(0);
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(aLine <= mSizes.Length(), "mSizes is too small");
    if (aSide == GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap) {
      if (aLine == 0) {
        return nscoord(0);
      }
      const TrackSize& sz = mSizes[aLine - 1];
      return sz.mPosition + sz.mBase;
    }
    if (aLine == mSizes.Length()) {
      return mContentBoxSize;
    }
    return mSizes[aLine].mPosition;
  }

  nscoord SumOfGridTracksAndGaps() const {
    return SumOfGridTracks() + SumOfGridGaps();
  }

  nscoord SumOfGridTracks() const {
    nscoord result = 0;
    for (const TrackSize& size : mSizes) {
      result += size.mBase;
    }
    return result;
  }

  nscoord SumOfGridGaps() const {
    auto len = mSizes.Length();
    return MOZ_LIKELY(len > 1) ? (len - 1) * mGridGap : 0;
  }

  /**
   * Break before aRow, i.e. set the eBreakBefore flag on aRow and set the grid
   * gap before aRow to zero (and shift all rows after it by the removed gap).
   */
  void BreakBeforeRow(uint32_t aRow) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block,
               "Should only be fragmenting in the block axis (between rows)");
    nscoord prevRowEndPos = 0;
    if (aRow != 0) {
      auto& prevSz = mSizes[aRow - 1];
      prevRowEndPos = prevSz.mPosition + prevSz.mBase;
    }
    auto& sz = mSizes[aRow];
    const nscoord gap = sz.mPosition - prevRowEndPos;
    sz.mState |= TrackSize::eBreakBefore;
    if (gap != 0) {
      for (uint32_t i = aRow, len = mSizes.Length(); i < len; ++i) {
        mSizes[i].mPosition -= gap;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Set the size of aRow to aSize and adjust the position of all rows after it.
   */
  void ResizeRow(uint32_t aRow, nscoord aNewSize) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block,
               "Should only be fragmenting in the block axis (between rows)");
    MOZ_ASSERT(aNewSize >= 0);
    auto& sz = mSizes[aRow];
    nscoord delta = aNewSize - sz.mBase;
    NS_WARNING_ASSERTION(delta != nscoord(0), "Useless call to ResizeRow");
    sz.mBase = aNewSize;
    const uint32_t numRows = mSizes.Length();
    for (uint32_t r = aRow + 1; r < numRows; ++r) {
      mSizes[r].mPosition += delta;
    }
  }

  nscoord ResolveSize(const LineRange& aRange) const {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mCanResolveLineRangeSize);
    MOZ_ASSERT(aRange.Extent() > 0, "grid items cover at least one track");
    nscoord pos, size;
    aRange.ToPositionAndLength(mSizes, &pos, &size);
    return size;
  }

#ifdef DEBUG
  void Dump() const;
#endif

  CopyableAutoTArray<TrackSize, 32> mSizes;
  nscoord mContentBoxSize;
  nscoord mGridGap;
  // The first(last)-baseline for the first(last) track in this axis.
  PerBaseline<nscoord> mBaseline;
  // The union of the track min/max-sizing state bits in this axis.
  TrackSize::StateBits mStateUnion;
  LogicalAxis mAxis;
  // Used for aligning a baseline-aligned subtree of items.  The only possible
  // values are StyleAlignFlags::{START,END,CENTER,AUTO}.  AUTO means there are
  // no baseline-aligned items in any track in that axis.
  // There is one alignment value for each BaselineSharingGroup.
  PerBaseline<StyleAlignFlags> mBaselineSubtreeAlign;
  // True if track positions and sizes are final in this axis.
  bool mCanResolveLineRangeSize;
  // True if this axis has masonry layout.
  bool mIsMasonry;
};

#ifdef DEBUG
void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::Dump() const {
  const size_t numTracks = mSizes.Length();
  const char* trackName = mAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? "column" : "row";

  auto BaselineToStr = [](nscoord aBaseline) {
    return aBaseline == NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN ? std::string("unknown")
                                                   : std::to_string(aBaseline);
  };
  auto CoordToStr = [](nscoord aCoord) {
    return aCoord == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE ? std::string("unconstrained")
                                          : std::to_string(aCoord);
  };

  fmt::print(FMT_STRING("{} {} {}{}, track union bits: "), numTracks,
             mIsMasonry ? "masonry" : "grid", trackName,
             numTracks > 1 ? "s" : "");
  TrackSize::DumpStateBits(mStateUnion);
  printf("\n");

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numTracks; ++i) {
    fmt::print(FMT_STRING("  {} {}: "), trackName, i);
    mSizes[i].Dump();
    printf("\n");
  }

  fmt::println(FMT_STRING("  first baseline: {}, last baseline: {}"),
               BaselineToStr(mBaseline[BaselineSharingGroup::First]),
               BaselineToStr(mBaseline[BaselineSharingGroup::Last]));
  fmt::println(FMT_STRING("  {} gap: {}, content-box {}-size: {}"), trackName,
               CoordToStr(mGridGap),
               mAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? "inline" : "block",
               CoordToStr(mContentBoxSize));
}
#endif

/**
 * Grid data shared by all continuations, owned by the first-in-flow.
 * The data is initialized from the first-in-flow's GridReflowInput at
 * the end of its reflow.  Fragmentation will modify mRows.mSizes -
 * the mPosition to remove the row gap at the break boundary, the mState
 * by setting the eBreakBefore flag, and mBase is modified when we decide
 * to grow a row.  mOriginalRowData is setup by the first-in-flow and
 * not modified after that.  It's used for undoing the changes to mRows.
 * mCols, mGridItems, mAbsPosItems are used for initializing the grid
 * reflow input for continuations, see GridReflowInput::Initialize below.
 */
struct nsGridContainerFrame::SharedGridData {
  SharedGridData()
      : mCols(LogicalAxis::Inline),
        mRows(LogicalAxis::Block),
        mGenerateComputedGridInfo(false) {}
  Tracks mCols;
  Tracks mRows;
  struct RowData {
    nscoord mBase;  // the original track size
    nscoord mGap;   // the original gap before a track
  };
  nsTArray<RowData> mOriginalRowData;
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo> mGridItems;
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo> mAbsPosItems;
  bool mGenerateComputedGridInfo;

  /**
   * Only set on the first-in-flow.  Continuations will Initialize() their
   * GridReflowInput from it.
   */
  NS_DECLARE_FRAME_PROPERTY_DELETABLE(Prop, SharedGridData)
};

struct MOZ_STACK_CLASS nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput {
  GridReflowInput(nsGridContainerFrame* aFrame, const ReflowInput& aRI)
      : GridReflowInput(aFrame, *aRI.mRenderingContext, &aRI,
                        aRI.mStylePosition, aRI.GetWritingMode()) {}
  GridReflowInput(nsGridContainerFrame* aFrame, gfxContext& aRC)
      : GridReflowInput(aFrame, aRC, nullptr, aFrame->StylePosition(),
                        aFrame->GetWritingMode()) {}

  /**
   * Initialize our track sizes and grid item info using the shared
   * state from aGridContainerFrame first-in-flow.
   */
  void InitializeForContinuation(nsGridContainerFrame* aGridContainerFrame,
                                 nscoord aConsumedBSize) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aGridContainerFrame->GetPrevInFlow(),
               "don't call this on the first-in-flow");
    MOZ_ASSERT(mGridItems.IsEmpty() && mAbsPosItems.IsEmpty(),
               "shouldn't have any item data yet");

    // Get the SharedGridData from the first-in-flow. Also calculate the number
    // of fragments before this so that we can figure out our start row below.
    uint32_t fragment = 0;
    nsIFrame* firstInFlow = aGridContainerFrame;
    for (auto pif = aGridContainerFrame->GetPrevInFlow(); pif;
         pif = pif->GetPrevInFlow()) {
      ++fragment;
      firstInFlow = pif;
    }
    mSharedGridData = firstInFlow->GetProperty(SharedGridData::Prop());
    MOZ_ASSERT(mSharedGridData, "first-in-flow must have SharedGridData");

    // Find the start row for this fragment and undo breaks after that row
    // since the breaks might be different from the last reflow.
    auto& rowSizes = mSharedGridData->mRows.mSizes;
    const uint32_t numRows = rowSizes.Length();
    mStartRow = numRows;
    for (uint32_t row = 0, breakCount = 0; row < numRows; ++row) {
      if (rowSizes[row].mState & TrackSize::eBreakBefore) {
        if (fragment == ++breakCount) {
          mStartRow = row;
          mFragBStart = rowSizes[row].mPosition;
          // Restore the original size for |row| and grid gaps / state after it.
          const auto& origRowData = mSharedGridData->mOriginalRowData;
          rowSizes[row].mBase = origRowData[row].mBase;
          nscoord prevEndPos = rowSizes[row].mPosition + rowSizes[row].mBase;
          while (++row < numRows) {
            auto& sz = rowSizes[row];
            const auto& orig = origRowData[row];
            sz.mPosition = prevEndPos + orig.mGap;
            sz.mBase = orig.mBase;
            sz.mState &= ~TrackSize::eBreakBefore;
            prevEndPos = sz.mPosition + sz.mBase;
          }
          break;
        }
      }
    }
    if (mStartRow == numRows ||
        aGridContainerFrame->IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block)) {
      // All of the grid's rows fit inside of previous grid-container fragments,
      // or it's a masonry axis.
      mFragBStart = aConsumedBSize;
    }

    // Copy the shared track state.
    // XXX consider temporarily swapping the array elements instead and swapping
    // XXX them back after we're done reflowing, for better performance.
    // XXX (bug 1252002)
    mCols = mSharedGridData->mCols;
    mRows = mSharedGridData->mRows;

    if (firstInFlow->GetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop())) {
      auto* prop = aGridContainerFrame->GetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop());
      if (!prop) {
        prop = new UsedTrackSizes();
        aGridContainerFrame->SetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop(), prop);
      }
      prop->mCanResolveLineRangeSize = {true, true};
      prop->mSizes[LogicalAxis::Inline].Assign(mCols.mSizes);
      prop->mSizes[LogicalAxis::Block].Assign(mRows.mSizes);
    }

    // Copy item data from each child's first-in-flow data in mSharedGridData.
    // XXX NOTE: This is O(n^2) in the number of items. (bug 1252186)
    mIter.Reset();
    for (; !mIter.AtEnd(); mIter.Next()) {
      nsIFrame* child = *mIter;
      nsIFrame* childFirstInFlow = child->FirstInFlow();
      DebugOnly<size_t> len = mGridItems.Length();
      for (auto& itemInfo : mSharedGridData->mGridItems) {
        if (itemInfo.mFrame == childFirstInFlow) {
          auto item =
              mGridItems.AppendElement(GridItemInfo(child, itemInfo.mArea));
          // Copy the item's baseline data so that the item's last fragment can
          // do 'last baseline' alignment if necessary.
          item->mState[LogicalAxis::Block] |=
              itemInfo.mState[LogicalAxis::Block] & ItemState::eAllBaselineBits;
          item->mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] |=
              itemInfo.mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] &
              ItemState::eAllBaselineBits;
          item->mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Block] =
              itemInfo.mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Block];
          item->mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Inline] =
              itemInfo.mBaselineOffset[LogicalAxis::Inline];
          item->mState[LogicalAxis::Block] |=
              itemInfo.mState[LogicalAxis::Block] & ItemState::eAutoPlacement;
          item->mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] |=
              itemInfo.mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] & ItemState::eAutoPlacement;
          break;
        }
      }
      MOZ_ASSERT(mGridItems.Length() == len + 1, "can't find GridItemInfo");
    }

    // XXX NOTE: This is O(n^2) in the number of abs.pos. items. (bug 1252186)
    const nsFrameList& absPosChildren = aGridContainerFrame->GetChildList(
        aGridContainerFrame->GetAbsoluteListID());
    for (auto f : absPosChildren) {
      nsIFrame* childFirstInFlow = f->FirstInFlow();
      DebugOnly<size_t> len = mAbsPosItems.Length();
      for (auto& itemInfo : mSharedGridData->mAbsPosItems) {
        if (itemInfo.mFrame == childFirstInFlow) {
          mAbsPosItems.AppendElement(GridItemInfo(f, itemInfo.mArea));
          break;
        }
      }
      MOZ_ASSERT(mAbsPosItems.Length() == len + 1, "can't find GridItemInfo");
    }

    // Copy in the computed grid info state bit
    if (mSharedGridData->mGenerateComputedGridInfo) {
      aGridContainerFrame->AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_COMPUTED_INFO);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Calculate our track sizes in the given axis.
   */
  void CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis aAxis, const Grid& aGrid,
                                  nscoord aCBSize,
                                  SizingConstraint aConstraint);

  /**
   * Invalidate track sizes for the given axis by clearing track sizing bits for
   * all grid items and mark the track sizes and positions as needing recompute.
   *
   * This helper must be called before invoking CalculateTrackSizesForAxis()
   * again in aAxis; otherwise, assertions will fire.
   */
  void InvalidateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis aAxis);

  /**
   * Return the percentage basis for a grid item in its writing-mode.
   * If aAxis is LogicalAxis::Inline then we return NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE in
   * both axes since we know all track sizes are indefinite at this point
   * (we calculate column sizes before row sizes).  Otherwise, assert that
   * column sizes are known and calculate the size for aGridItem.mArea.mCols
   * and use NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE in the other axis.
   * @param aAxis the axis we're currently calculating track sizes for
   */
  LogicalSize PercentageBasisFor(LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                 const GridItemInfo& aGridItem) const;

  /**
   * Return the containing block for a grid item occupying aArea.
   */
  LogicalRect ContainingBlockFor(const GridArea& aArea) const;

  /**
   * Return the containing block for an abs.pos. grid item occupying aArea.
   * Any 'auto' lines in the grid area will be aligned with grid container
   * containing block on that side.
   * @param aGridOrigin the origin of the grid
   * @param aGridCB the grid container containing block (its padding area)
   */
  LogicalRect ContainingBlockForAbsPos(const GridArea& aArea,
                                       const LogicalPoint& aGridOrigin,
                                       const LogicalRect& aGridCB) const;

  /**
   * Apply `align/justify-content` alignment in our masonry axis.
   * This aligns the "masonry box" within our content box size.
   */
  void AlignJustifyContentInMasonryAxis(nscoord aMasonryBoxSize,
                                        nscoord aContentBoxSize);
  /**
   * Apply `align/justify-tracks` alignment in our masonry axis.
   */
  void AlignJustifyTracksInMasonryAxis(const LogicalSize& aContentSize,
                                       const nsSize& aContainerSize);

  // Recursive helper for CollectSubgridItemsForAxis().
  static void CollectSubgridItemsForAxisHelper(
      LogicalAxis aAxis, WritingMode aContainerWM,
      const LineRange& aRangeInAxis, const LineRange& aRangeInOppositeAxis,
      const GridItemInfo& aItem, const nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aItems,
      nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aResult) {
    const auto oppositeAxis = GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis);
    bool itemIsSubgridInOppositeAxis = aItem.IsSubgrid(oppositeAxis);
    auto subgridWM = aItem.mFrame->GetWritingMode();
    bool isOrthogonal = subgridWM.IsOrthogonalTo(aContainerWM);
    bool isSameDirInAxis =
        subgridWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(aAxis, aContainerWM);
    bool isSameDirInOppositeAxis =
        subgridWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(oppositeAxis, aContainerWM);
    if (isOrthogonal) {
      // We'll Transpose the area below so these needs to be transposed as well.
      std::swap(isSameDirInAxis, isSameDirInOppositeAxis);
    }
    uint32_t offsetInAxis = aRangeInAxis.mStart;
    uint32_t gridEndInAxis = aRangeInAxis.Extent();
    uint32_t offsetInOppositeAxis = aRangeInOppositeAxis.mStart;
    uint32_t gridEndInOppositeAxis = aRangeInOppositeAxis.Extent();
    for (const auto& subgridItem : aItems) {
      auto newItem = aResult.AppendElement(
          isOrthogonal ? subgridItem.Transpose() : subgridItem);
      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!isSameDirInAxis)) {
        newItem->ReverseDirection(aAxis, gridEndInAxis);
      }
      newItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis).Translate(offsetInAxis);
      if (itemIsSubgridInOppositeAxis) {
        if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!isSameDirInOppositeAxis)) {
          newItem->ReverseDirection(oppositeAxis, gridEndInOppositeAxis);
        }
        LineRange& range = newItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(oppositeAxis);
        range.Translate(offsetInOppositeAxis);
      }
      if (newItem->IsSubgrid(aAxis)) {
        auto* subgrid =
            subgridItem.SubgridFrame()->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
        CollectSubgridItemsForAxisHelper(
            aAxis, aContainerWM, newItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis),
            newItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(oppositeAxis), *newItem,
            subgrid->mGridItems, aResult);
      }
    }
  }

  // Copy all descendant items from all our subgrid children that are subgridded
  // in aAxis recursively into aResult.  All item grid area's and state are
  // translated to our coordinates.
  void CollectSubgridItemsForAxis(LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                  nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aResult) const {
    for (const auto& item : mGridItems) {
      if (item.IsSubgrid(aAxis)) {
        const auto oppositeAxis = GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis);
        auto* subgrid = item.SubgridFrame()->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
        CollectSubgridItemsForAxisHelper(
            aAxis, mWM, item.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis),
            item.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(oppositeAxis), item,
            subgrid->mGridItems, aResult);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Recursive helper for CopyBaselineMetricsToSubgridItems().
   *
   * @param aAxis The LogicalAxis for the axis whose baseline metrics we're
   *              copying here (with respect to the outermost parent grid's
   *              writing mode).
   * @param aContainerWM The writing mode of that outermost parent grid.
   * @param aSubgridFrame The subgrid whose subgrid-items we're considering
   *              in this recursive traversal (whose items we're copying over
   *              baseline-alignment metrics for).
   * @param aContainerGridItems The outermost parent grid's array of
   *              GridItemInfo objects.  (The final portion of this array is
   *              all for subgrid items, and that's the portion that we're
   *              recursively iterating over.)
   * @param aContainerGridItemsIdx [in/out] The index for the item that we're
   *              currently considering in aContainerGridItemsIdx. When
   *              this function returns, this will be the index just beyond the
   *              last item that we handled here, i.e. the index of the next
   *              item to be handled.
   */
  static void CopyBaselineMetricsToSubgridItemsHelper(
      LogicalAxis aAxis, WritingMode aContainerWM, nsIFrame* aSubgridFrame,
      const nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aContainerGridItems,
      size_t& aContainerGridItemsIdx) {
    // Get the canonical GridItemInfo structs for the grid items that live
    // inside of aSubgridFrame:
    Subgrid* subgridProp = aSubgridFrame->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& subgridItems = subgridProp->mGridItems;

    // Use aSubgridFrame's writing-mode to determine subgridAxis.
    // Grids & subgrids store various data on a per-LogicalAxis basis, with
    // respect to their own WritingMode.  Here, subgridAxis is aSubgridFrame's
    // axis that maps to the same physical axis that aAxis does for the
    // outermost parent grid.
    auto subgridWM = aSubgridFrame->GetWritingMode();
    bool isOrthogonal = subgridWM.IsOrthogonalTo(aContainerWM);
    LogicalAxis subgridAxis = isOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis) : aAxis;

    // Do a parallel walk through (1) subgridItems and (2) the portion of
    // aContainerGridItems that starts at offset aContainerGridItems,
    // descending to traverse child subgrids own items as we encounter them in
    // subgridItems.  We expect to have an exact correspondence, because this
    // is precisely how we built up this portion of aContainerGridItems in
    // CollectSubgridItemsForAxis. (But if we happen to overstep the end of an
    // array, or find a GridItemInfo for a frame that we don't expect, we
    // gracefully bail out.)
    for (auto& subgridItem : subgridItems) {
      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aContainerGridItemsIdx >=
                       aContainerGridItems.Length())) {
        // We failed to make the same traversal as CollectSubgridItemsForAxis;
        // whoops! This shouldn't happen; but if it does, we gracefully bail
        // out, instead of crashing.
        MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("Out-of-bounds aContainerGridItemsIdx");
        return;
      }
      const auto& itemFromContainer =
          aContainerGridItems[aContainerGridItemsIdx];
      aContainerGridItemsIdx++;

      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(subgridItem.mFrame != itemFromContainer.mFrame)) {
        // We failed to make the same traversal as CollectSubgridItemsForAxis;
        // whoops! This shouldn't happen; but if it does, we gracefully bail
        // out, instead of copying baseline-alignment data for the wrong frame.
        MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("Found unexpected frame during traversal");
        return;
      }

      // This pattern of bits will be truthy if the item is baseline-aligned in
      // this axis (in which case the exact pattern of bits will have some
      // additional significance that doesn't matter here, but we do need to
      // copy it over).
      const auto baselineStateBits =
          itemFromContainer.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eAllBaselineBits;

      if (subgridItem.IsSubgrid(subgridAxis)) {
        // This item is in fact a nested subgrid. It shouldn't itself be
        // baseline-aligned, but we need to make a recursive call to copy
        // baseline metrics to its items.
        MOZ_ASSERT(!baselineStateBits,
                   "subgrids themselves can't be baseline-aligned "
                   "(or self-aligned in any way) in their subgrid axis");
        CopyBaselineMetricsToSubgridItemsHelper(
            aAxis, aContainerWM, subgridItem.SubgridFrame(),
            aContainerGridItems, aContainerGridItemsIdx);
      } else if (baselineStateBits) {
        // This item is a baseline-aligned grid item (in the subgrid that we're
        // traversing). Copy over its baseline metrics.
        subgridItem.mState[subgridAxis] |= baselineStateBits;
        subgridItem.mBaselineOffset[subgridAxis] =
            itemFromContainer.mBaselineOffset[aAxis];
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * This function here is responsible for propagating baseline-alignment
   * metrics for subgrid-items from mGridItems over to the "canonical"
   * GridItemInfo structs for those grid items (which live on the subgrid that
   * owns them). The outermost parent grid *computes* those metrics as part of
   * doing track sizing, but it does this using *temporary* GridItemInfo
   * objects for any grid items that live in subgrids (aka subgrid items). So
   * that's why we need to rescue this baseline-alignment information before
   * those temporary objects are discarded.
   *
   * (The temporary subgrid-items all live at the end of mGridItems; they were
   * appended there by CollectSubgridItemsForAxis().  So, it's important that
   * we perform the exact same traversal that CollectSubgridItemsForAxis() did,
   * in order to properly match up the temporary & canonical GridItemInfo
   * objects for these subgrid items.)
   */
  // traversal that CollectSubgridItemsForAxis (and its recursive helper) does.
  void CopyBaselineMetricsToSubgridItems(LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                         size_t aOriginalLength) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aOriginalLength <= mGridItems.Length(),
               "aOriginalLength is the length that mGridItems had *before* we "
               "appended temporary copies of subgrid items to it, so it's not "
               "possible for it to be more than the current length");

    // This index 'subgridItemIdx' traverses the final portion of mGridItems,
    // the portion that currently has temporary GridItemInfo structs that we
    // built for the items that live in our subgrids.  (Our caller is about to
    // discard this temporary portion of mGridItems, and we're trying to
    // transfer some baseline-alignment data to the canonical GridItemInfo
    // structs before that happens.)
    //
    // Our recursive helper updates subgridItemIdx internally. When this index
    // reaches mGridItems.Length(), we can stop looping; that means we've
    // finished copying out all the data from these temporary structs.
    size_t subgridItemIdx = aOriginalLength;

    for (size_t i = 0;
         (i < aOriginalLength && subgridItemIdx < mGridItems.Length()); i++) {
      const auto& item = mGridItems[i];
      if (item.IsSubgrid(aAxis)) {
        CopyBaselineMetricsToSubgridItemsHelper(aAxis, mWM, item.SubgridFrame(),
                                                mGridItems, subgridItemIdx);
      }
    }
  }

  Tracks& TracksFor(LogicalAxis aAxis) {
    return aAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? mRows : mCols;
  }
  const Tracks& TracksFor(LogicalAxis aAxis) const {
    return aAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? mRows : mCols;
  }

  CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator mIter;
  const nsStylePosition* const mGridStyle;
  Tracks mCols;
  Tracks mRows;
  TrackSizingFunctions mColFunctions;
  TrackSizingFunctions mRowFunctions;
  /**
   * Info about each (normal flow) grid item.
   */
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo> mGridItems;
  /**
   * Info about each grid-aligned abs.pos. child.
   */
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo> mAbsPosItems;

  /**
   * @note mReflowInput may be null when using the 2nd ctor above. In this case
   * we'll construct a dummy parent reflow input if we need it to calculate
   * min/max-content contributions when sizing tracks.
   */
  const ReflowInput* const mReflowInput;
  gfxContext& mRenderingContext;
  nsGridContainerFrame* const mFrame;
  /** [weak] owned by mFrame's first-in-flow. */
  SharedGridData* mSharedGridData = nullptr;
  /** Computed border+padding with mSkipSides applied. */
  LogicalMargin mBorderPadding;
  /**
   * BStart of this fragment in "grid space" (i.e. the concatenation of content
   * areas of all fragments).  Equal to mRows.mSizes[mStartRow].mPosition,
   * or, if this fragment starts after the last row, the ConsumedBSize().
   */
  nscoord mFragBStart = 0;
  /** The start row for this fragment. */
  uint32_t mStartRow = 0;
  /**
   * The start row for the next fragment, if any.  If mNextFragmentStartRow ==
   * mStartRow then there are no rows in this fragment.
   */
  uint32_t mNextFragmentStartRow = 0;
  /** Our tentative ApplySkipSides bits. */
  LogicalSides mSkipSides;
  const WritingMode mWM;
  /** Initialized lazily, when we find the fragmentainer. */
  bool mInFragmentainer = false;
  /** Set when the grid itself is having its intrinsic size measured. */
  bool mIsGridIntrinsicSizing = false;

 private:
  GridReflowInput(nsGridContainerFrame* aFrame, gfxContext& aRenderingContext,
                  const ReflowInput* aReflowInput,
                  const nsStylePosition* aGridStyle, const WritingMode& aWM)
      : mIter(aFrame, FrameChildListID::Principal),
        mGridStyle(aGridStyle),
        mCols(LogicalAxis::Inline),
        mRows(LogicalAxis::Block),
        mColFunctions(mGridStyle->mGridTemplateColumns,
                      mGridStyle->mGridAutoColumns, aFrame->IsColSubgrid()),
        mRowFunctions(mGridStyle->mGridTemplateRows, mGridStyle->mGridAutoRows,
                      aFrame->IsRowSubgrid()),
        mReflowInput(aReflowInput),
        mRenderingContext(aRenderingContext),
        mFrame(aFrame),
        mBorderPadding(aWM),
        mSkipSides(aFrame->GetWritingMode()),
        mWM(aWM) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(!aReflowInput || aReflowInput->mFrame == mFrame);
    if (aReflowInput) {
      mBorderPadding = aReflowInput->ComputedLogicalBorderPadding(mWM);
      mSkipSides = aFrame->PreReflowBlockLevelLogicalSkipSides();
      mBorderPadding.ApplySkipSides(mSkipSides);
    }
    mCols.mIsMasonry = aFrame->IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline);
    mRows.mIsMasonry = aFrame->IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block);
    MOZ_ASSERT(!(mCols.mIsMasonry && mRows.mIsMasonry),
               "can't have masonry layout in both axes");
  }
};

using GridReflowInput = nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput;

/**
 * The Grid implements grid item placement and the state of the grid -
 * the size of the explicit/implicit grid, which cells are occupied etc.
 */
struct MOZ_STACK_CLASS nsGridContainerFrame::Grid {
  explicit Grid(const Grid* aParentGrid = nullptr) : mParentGrid(aParentGrid) {}

  /**
   * Place all child frames into the grid and expand the (implicit) grid as
   * needed.  The allocated GridAreas are stored in the GridAreaProperty
   * frame property on the child frame.
   * @param aRepeatSizing the container's [min-|max-]*size - used to determine
   *   the number of repeat(auto-fill/fit) tracks.
   */
  void PlaceGridItems(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                      const RepeatTrackSizingInput& aRepeatSizing);

  void SubgridPlaceGridItems(GridReflowInput& aParentGridRI, Grid* aParentGrid,
                             const GridItemInfo& aGridItem);

  /**
   * As above but for an abs.pos. child.  Any 'auto' lines will be represented
   * by kAutoLine in the LineRange result.
   * @param aGridStart the first line in the final, but untranslated grid
   * @param aGridEnd the last line in the final, but untranslated grid
   */
  LineRange ResolveAbsPosLineRange(const StyleGridLine& aStart,
                                   const StyleGridLine& aEnd,
                                   const LineNameMap& aNameMap,
                                   LogicalAxis aAxis, uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
                                   int32_t aGridStart, int32_t aGridEnd,
                                   const nsStylePosition* aStyle);

  /**
   * Return a GridArea for abs.pos. item with non-auto lines placed at
   * a definite line (1-based) with placement errors resolved.  One or both
   * positions may still be 'auto'.
   * @param aChild the abs.pos. grid item to place
   * @param aStyle the StylePosition() for the grid container
   */
  GridArea PlaceAbsPos(nsIFrame* aChild, const LineNameMap& aColLineNameMap,
                       const LineNameMap& aRowLineNameMap,
                       const nsStylePosition* aStyle);

  /**
   * Find the first column in row aLockedRow starting at aStartCol where aArea
   * could be placed without overlapping other items.  The returned column may
   * cause aArea to overflow the current implicit grid bounds if placed there.
   */
  uint32_t FindAutoCol(uint32_t aStartCol, uint32_t aLockedRow,
                       const GridArea* aArea) const;

  /**
   * Place aArea in the first column (in row aArea->mRows.mStart) starting at
   * aStartCol without overlapping other items.  The resulting aArea may
   * overflow the current implicit grid bounds.
   * @param aClampMaxColLine the maximum allowed column line number (zero-based)
   * Pre-condition: aArea->mRows.IsDefinite() is true.
   * Post-condition: aArea->IsDefinite() is true.
   */
  void PlaceAutoCol(uint32_t aStartCol, GridArea* aArea,
                    uint32_t aClampMaxColLine) const;

  /**
   * Find the first row in column aLockedCol starting at aStartRow where aArea
   * could be placed without overlapping other items.  The returned row may
   * cause aArea to overflow the current implicit grid bounds if placed there.
   */
  uint32_t FindAutoRow(uint32_t aLockedCol, uint32_t aStartRow,
                       const GridArea* aArea) const;

  /**
   * Place aArea in the first row (in column aArea->mCols.mStart) starting at
   * aStartRow without overlapping other items. The resulting aArea may
   * overflow the current implicit grid bounds.
   * @param aClampMaxRowLine the maximum allowed row line number (zero-based)
   * Pre-condition: aArea->mCols.IsDefinite() is true.
   * Post-condition: aArea->IsDefinite() is true.
   */
  void PlaceAutoRow(uint32_t aStartRow, GridArea* aArea,
                    uint32_t aClampMaxRowLine) const;

  /**
   * Place aArea in the first column starting at aStartCol,aStartRow without
   * causing it to overlap other items or overflow mGridColEnd.
   * If there's no such column in aStartRow, continue in position 1,aStartRow+1.
   * @param aClampMaxColLine the maximum allowed column line number (zero-based)
   * @param aClampMaxRowLine the maximum allowed row line number (zero-based)
   * Pre-condition: aArea->mCols.IsAuto() && aArea->mRows.IsAuto() is true.
   * Post-condition: aArea->IsDefinite() is true.
   */
  void PlaceAutoAutoInRowOrder(uint32_t aStartCol, uint32_t aStartRow,
                               GridArea* aArea, uint32_t aClampMaxColLine,
                               uint32_t aClampMaxRowLine) const;

  /**
   * Place aArea in the first row starting at aStartCol,aStartRow without
   * causing it to overlap other items or overflow mGridRowEnd.
   * If there's no such row in aStartCol, continue in position aStartCol+1,1.
   * @param aClampMaxColLine the maximum allowed column line number (zero-based)
   * @param aClampMaxRowLine the maximum allowed row line number (zero-based)
   * Pre-condition: aArea->mCols.IsAuto() && aArea->mRows.IsAuto() is true.
   * Post-condition: aArea->IsDefinite() is true.
   */
  void PlaceAutoAutoInColOrder(uint32_t aStartCol, uint32_t aStartRow,
                               GridArea* aArea, uint32_t aClampMaxColLine,
                               uint32_t aClampMaxRowLine) const;

  /**
   * Return aLine if it's inside the aMin..aMax range (inclusive),
   * otherwise return kAutoLine.
   */
  static int32_t AutoIfOutside(int32_t aLine, int32_t aMin, int32_t aMax) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aMin <= aMax);
    if (aLine < aMin || aLine > aMax) {
      return kAutoLine;
    }
    return aLine;
  }

  /**
   * Inflate the implicit grid to include aArea.
   * @param aArea may be definite or auto
   */
  void InflateGridFor(const GridArea& aArea) {
    mGridColEnd = std::max(mGridColEnd, aArea.mCols.HypotheticalEnd());
    mGridRowEnd = std::max(mGridRowEnd, aArea.mRows.HypotheticalEnd());
    MOZ_ASSERT(mGridColEnd <= kTranslatedMaxLine &&
               mGridRowEnd <= kTranslatedMaxLine);
  }

  /**
   * Calculates the empty tracks in a repeat(auto-fit).
   * @param aOutNumEmptyLines Outputs the number of tracks which are empty.
   * @param aSizingFunctions Sizing functions for the relevant axis.
   * @param aNumGridLines Number of grid lines for the relevant axis.
   * @param aIsEmptyFunc Functor to check if a cell is empty. This should be
   * mCellMap.IsColEmpty or mCellMap.IsRowEmpty, depending on the axis.
   */
  template <typename IsEmptyFuncT>
  static Maybe<nsTArray<uint32_t>> CalculateAdjustForAutoFitElements(
      uint32_t* aOutNumEmptyTracks, TrackSizingFunctions& aSizingFunctions,
      uint32_t aNumGridLines, IsEmptyFuncT aIsEmptyFunc);

  /**
   * Return a line number for (non-auto) aLine, per:
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#line-placement
   * @param aLine style data for the line (must be non-auto)
   * @param aNth a number of lines to find from aFromIndex, negative if the
   *             search should be in reverse order.  In the case aLine has
   *             a specified line name, it's permitted to pass in zero which
   *             will be treated as one.
   * @param aFromIndex the zero-based index to start counting from
   * @param aLineNameList the explicit named lines
   * @param aSide the axis+edge we're resolving names for (e.g. if we're
                  resolving a grid-row-start line, pass LogicalSide::BStart)
   * @param aExplicitGridEnd the last line in the explicit grid
   * @param aStyle the StylePosition() for the grid container
   * @return a definite line (1-based), clamped to
   *   the mClampMinLine..mClampMaxLine range
   */
  int32_t ResolveLine(const StyleGridLine& aLine, int32_t aNth,
                      uint32_t aFromIndex, const LineNameMap& aNameMap,
                      LogicalSide aSide, uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
                      const nsStylePosition* aStyle);

  /**
   * Helper method for ResolveLineRange.
   * @see ResolveLineRange
   * @return a pair (start,end) of lines
   */
  typedef std::pair<int32_t, int32_t> LinePair;
  LinePair ResolveLineRangeHelper(const StyleGridLine& aStart,
                                  const StyleGridLine& aEnd,
                                  const LineNameMap& aNameMap,
                                  LogicalAxis aAxis, uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
                                  const nsStylePosition* aStyle);

  /**
   * Return a LineRange based on the given style data. Non-auto lines
   * are resolved to a definite line number (1-based) per:
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#line-placement
   * with placement errors corrected per:
   * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-placement-errors
   * @param aStyle the StylePosition() for the grid container
   * @param aStart style data for the start line
   * @param aEnd style data for the end line
   * @param aLineNameList the explicit named lines
   * @param aAxis the axis we're resolving names in
   * @param aExplicitGridEnd the last line in the explicit grid
   * @param aStyle the StylePosition() for the grid container
   */
  LineRange ResolveLineRange(const StyleGridLine& aStart,
                             const StyleGridLine& aEnd,
                             const LineNameMap& aNameMap, LogicalAxis aAxis,
                             uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
                             const nsStylePosition* aStyle);

  /**
   * Return a GridArea with non-auto lines placed at a definite line (1-based)
   * with placement errors resolved.  One or both positions may still
   * be 'auto'.
   * @param aChild the grid item
   * @param aStyle the StylePosition() for the grid container
   */
  GridArea PlaceDefinite(nsIFrame* aChild, const LineNameMap& aColLineNameMap,
                         const LineNameMap& aRowLineNameMap,
                         const nsStylePosition* aStyle);

  bool HasImplicitNamedArea(nsAtom* aName) const {
    return mAreas && mAreas->has(aName);
  }

  // Return true if aString ends in aSuffix and has at least one character
  // before the suffix. Assign aIndex to where the suffix starts.
  static bool IsNameWithSuffix(nsAtom* aString, const nsString& aSuffix,
                               uint32_t* aIndex) {
    if (StringEndsWith(nsDependentAtomString(aString), aSuffix)) {
      *aIndex = aString->GetLength() - aSuffix.Length();
      return *aIndex != 0;
    }
    return false;
  }

  static bool IsNameWithEndSuffix(nsAtom* aString, uint32_t* aIndex) {
    return IsNameWithSuffix(aString, u"-end"_ns, aIndex);
  }

  static bool IsNameWithStartSuffix(nsAtom* aString, uint32_t* aIndex) {
    return IsNameWithSuffix(aString, u"-start"_ns, aIndex);
  }

  // Return the relevant parent LineNameMap for the given subgrid axis aAxis.
  const LineNameMap* ParentLineMapForAxis(bool aIsOrthogonal,
                                          LogicalAxis aAxis) const {
    if (!mParentGrid) {
      return nullptr;
    }
    bool isRows = aIsOrthogonal == (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline);
    return isRows ? mParentGrid->mRowNameMap : mParentGrid->mColNameMap;
  }

  void SetLineMaps(const LineNameMap* aColNameMap,
                   const LineNameMap* aRowNameMap) {
    mColNameMap = aColNameMap;
    mRowNameMap = aRowNameMap;
  }

  /**
   * A CellMap holds state for each cell in the grid.
   * It's row major.  It's sparse in the sense that it only has enough rows to
   * cover the last row that has a grid item.  Each row only has enough entries
   * to cover columns that are occupied *on that row*, i.e. it's not a full
   * matrix covering the entire implicit grid.  An absent Cell means that it's
   * unoccupied by any grid item.
   */
  struct CellMap {
    struct Cell {
      constexpr Cell() : mIsOccupied(false) {}
      bool mIsOccupied : 1;
    };

    void Fill(const GridArea& aGridArea) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(aGridArea.IsDefinite());
      MOZ_ASSERT(aGridArea.mRows.mStart < aGridArea.mRows.mEnd);
      MOZ_ASSERT(aGridArea.mCols.mStart < aGridArea.mCols.mEnd);
      const auto numRows = aGridArea.mRows.mEnd;
      const auto numCols = aGridArea.mCols.mEnd;
      mCells.EnsureLengthAtLeast(numRows);
      for (auto i = aGridArea.mRows.mStart; i < numRows; ++i) {
        nsTArray<Cell>& cellsInRow = mCells[i];
        cellsInRow.EnsureLengthAtLeast(numCols);
        for (auto j = aGridArea.mCols.mStart; j < numCols; ++j) {
          cellsInRow[j].mIsOccupied = true;
        }
      }
    }

    uint32_t IsEmptyCol(uint32_t aCol) const {
      for (auto& row : mCells) {
        if (aCol < row.Length() && row[aCol].mIsOccupied) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }
    uint32_t IsEmptyRow(uint32_t aRow) const {
      if (aRow >= mCells.Length()) {
        return true;
      }
      for (const Cell& cell : mCells[aRow]) {
        if (cell.mIsOccupied) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }
#ifdef DEBUG
    void Dump() const {
      const size_t numRows = mCells.Length();
      for (size_t i = 0; i < numRows; ++i) {
        const nsTArray<Cell>& cellsInRow = mCells[i];
        const size_t numCols = cellsInRow.Length();
        printf("%lu:\t", (unsigned long)i + 1);
        for (size_t j = 0; j < numCols; ++j) {
          printf(cellsInRow[j].mIsOccupied ? "X " : ". ");
        }
        printf("\n");
      }
    }
#endif

    nsTArray<nsTArray<Cell>> mCells;
  };

  /**
   * State for each cell in the grid.
   */
  CellMap mCellMap;
  /**
   * @see HasImplicitNamedArea.
   */
  ImplicitNamedAreas* mAreas;
  /**
   * The last column grid line (1-based) in the explicit grid.
   * (i.e. the number of explicit columns + 1)
   */
  uint32_t mExplicitGridColEnd;
  /**
   * The last row grid line (1-based) in the explicit grid.
   * (i.e. the number of explicit rows + 1)
   */
  uint32_t mExplicitGridRowEnd;
  // Same for the implicit grid, except these become zero-based after
  // resolving definite lines.
  uint32_t mGridColEnd;
  uint32_t mGridRowEnd;

  /**
   * Offsets from the start of the implicit grid to the start of the translated
   * explicit grid.  They are zero if there are no implicit lines before 1,1.
   * e.g. "grid-column: span 3 / 1" makes mExplicitGridOffsetCol = 3 and the
   * corresponding GridArea::mCols will be 0 / 3 in the zero-based translated
   * grid.
   */
  uint32_t mExplicitGridOffsetCol;
  uint32_t mExplicitGridOffsetRow;

  /**
   * Our parent grid if any.
   */
  const Grid* mParentGrid;

  /**
   * Our LineNameMaps.
   */
  const LineNameMap* mColNameMap;
  const LineNameMap* mRowNameMap;
};

/**
 * Compute margin+border+padding for aGridItem.mFrame (a subgrid) and store it
 * on its Subgrid property (and return that property).
 * aPercentageBasis is in the grid item's writing-mode.
 */
static Subgrid* SubgridComputeMarginBorderPadding(
    const GridItemInfo& aGridItem, const LogicalSize& aPercentageBasis) {
  auto* subgridFrame = aGridItem.SubgridFrame();
  auto cbWM = aGridItem.mFrame->GetParent()->GetWritingMode();
  auto* subgrid = subgridFrame->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
  auto wm = subgridFrame->GetWritingMode();
  auto pmPercentageBasis = cbWM.IsOrthogonalTo(wm) ? aPercentageBasis.BSize(wm)
                                                   : aPercentageBasis.ISize(wm);
  SizeComputationInput sz(subgridFrame, nullptr, cbWM, pmPercentageBasis);
  subgrid->mMarginBorderPadding =
      sz.ComputedLogicalMargin(cbWM) + sz.ComputedLogicalBorderPadding(cbWM);
  if (aGridItem.mFrame == subgridFrame) {
    return subgrid;
  }

  bool scroller = false;
  nsIFrame* outerFrame = nullptr;
  if (ScrollContainerFrame* scrollContainerFrame =
          aGridItem.mFrame->GetScrollTargetFrame()) {
    scroller = true;
    outerFrame = scrollContainerFrame;
  } else if (nsHTMLButtonControlFrame* f = do_QueryFrame(aGridItem.mFrame)) {
    outerFrame = f;
  }

  if (outerFrame) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(sz.ComputedLogicalMargin(cbWM) == LogicalMargin(cbWM) &&
                   sz.ComputedLogicalBorder(cbWM) == LogicalMargin(cbWM),
               "A scrolled inner frame / button content frame "
               "should not have any margin or border / padding!");

    // Add the margin and border from the (outer) frame. Padding is factored-in
    // for scrollers already (except for the scrollbar gutter), but not for
    // button-content.
    SizeComputationInput szOuterFrame(outerFrame, nullptr, cbWM,
                                      pmPercentageBasis);
    subgrid->mMarginBorderPadding += szOuterFrame.ComputedLogicalMargin(cbWM) +
                                     szOuterFrame.ComputedLogicalBorder(cbWM);
    if (scroller) {
      nsMargin ssz = static_cast<ScrollContainerFrame*>(outerFrame)
                         ->IntrinsicScrollbarGutterSize();
      subgrid->mMarginBorderPadding += LogicalMargin(cbWM, ssz);
    } else {
      subgrid->mMarginBorderPadding +=
          szOuterFrame.ComputedLogicalPadding(cbWM);
    }
  }

  if (nsFieldSetFrame* f = do_QueryFrame(aGridItem.mFrame)) {
    const auto* inner = f->GetInner();
    auto wm = inner->GetWritingMode();
    LogicalPoint pos = inner->GetLogicalPosition(aGridItem.mFrame->GetSize());
    // The legend is always on the BStart side and it inflates the fieldset's
    // "border area" size.  The inner frame's b-start pos equals that size.
    LogicalMargin offsets(wm, pos.B(wm), 0, 0, 0);
    subgrid->mMarginBorderPadding += offsets.ConvertTo(cbWM, wm);
  }

  return subgrid;
}

static void CopyUsedTrackSizes(nsTArray<TrackSize>& aResult,
                               const nsGridContainerFrame* aUsedTrackSizesFrame,
                               const UsedTrackSizes* aUsedTrackSizes,
                               const nsGridContainerFrame* aSubgridFrame,
                               const Subgrid* aSubgrid,
                               LogicalAxis aSubgridAxis) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aSubgridFrame->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid() ==
             aUsedTrackSizesFrame);
  aResult.SetLength(aSubgridAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline
                        ? aSubgrid->mGridColEnd
                        : aSubgrid->mGridRowEnd);
  auto parentAxis =
      aSubgrid->mIsOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aSubgridAxis) : aSubgridAxis;
  const auto& parentSizes = aUsedTrackSizes->mSizes[parentAxis];
  MOZ_ASSERT(aUsedTrackSizes->mCanResolveLineRangeSize[parentAxis]);
  if (parentSizes.IsEmpty()) {
    return;
  }
  const auto& range = aSubgrid->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(parentAxis);
  const auto cbwm = aUsedTrackSizesFrame->GetWritingMode();
  const auto wm = aSubgridFrame->GetWritingMode();
  // Recompute the MBP to resolve percentages against the resolved track sizes.
  if (parentAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline) {
    // Find the subgrid's grid item frame in its parent grid container.  This
    // is usually the same as aSubgridFrame but it may also have a ScrollFrame,
    // FieldSetFrame etc.  We just loop until we see the first ancestor
    // GridContainerFrame and pick the last frame we saw before that.
    // Note that all subgrids are inside a parent (sub)grid container.
    const nsIFrame* outerGridItemFrame = aSubgridFrame;
    for (nsIFrame* parent = aSubgridFrame->GetParent();
         parent != aUsedTrackSizesFrame; parent = parent->GetParent()) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(!parent->IsGridContainerFrame());
      outerGridItemFrame = parent;
    }
    auto sizeInAxis = range.ToLength(aUsedTrackSizes->mSizes[parentAxis]);
    LogicalSize pmPercentageBasis =
        aSubgrid->mIsOrthogonal ? LogicalSize(wm, nscoord(0), sizeInAxis)
                                : LogicalSize(wm, sizeInAxis, nscoord(0));
    GridItemInfo info(const_cast<nsIFrame*>(outerGridItemFrame),
                      aSubgrid->mArea);
    SubgridComputeMarginBorderPadding(info, pmPercentageBasis);
  }
  const LogicalMargin& mbp = aSubgrid->mMarginBorderPadding;
  nscoord startMBP;
  nscoord endMBP;
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(cbwm.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(parentAxis, wm))) {
    startMBP = mbp.Start(parentAxis, cbwm);
    endMBP = mbp.End(parentAxis, cbwm);
    uint32_t i = range.mStart;
    nscoord startPos = parentSizes[i].mPosition + startMBP;
    for (auto& sz : aResult) {
      sz = parentSizes[i++];
      sz.mPosition -= startPos;
    }
  } else {
    startMBP = mbp.End(parentAxis, cbwm);
    endMBP = mbp.Start(parentAxis, cbwm);
    uint32_t i = range.mEnd - 1;
    const auto& parentEnd = parentSizes[i];
    nscoord parentEndPos = parentEnd.mPosition + parentEnd.mBase - startMBP;
    for (auto& sz : aResult) {
      sz = parentSizes[i--];
      sz.mPosition = parentEndPos - (sz.mPosition + sz.mBase);
    }
  }
  auto& startTrack = aResult[0];
  startTrack.mPosition = 0;
  startTrack.mBase -= startMBP;
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(startTrack.mBase < nscoord(0))) {
    // Our MBP doesn't fit in the start track.  Adjust the track position
    // to maintain track alignment with our parent.
    startTrack.mPosition = startTrack.mBase;
    startTrack.mBase = nscoord(0);
  }
  auto& endTrack = aResult.LastElement();
  endTrack.mBase -= endMBP;
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(endTrack.mBase < nscoord(0))) {
    endTrack.mBase = nscoord(0);
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::UsedTrackSizes::ResolveTrackSizesForAxis(
    nsGridContainerFrame* aFrame, LogicalAxis aAxis, gfxContext& aRC) {
  if (mCanResolveLineRangeSize[aAxis]) {
    return;
  }
  if (!aFrame->IsSubgrid()) {
    // We can't resolve sizes in this axis at this point. aFrame is the top grid
    // container, which will store its final track sizes later once they're
    // resolved in this axis (in GridReflowInput::CalculateTrackSizesForAxis).
    // The single caller of this method only needs track sizes for
    // calculating a CB size and it will treat it as indefinite when
    // this happens.
    return;
  }
  auto* parent = aFrame->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid();
  auto* parentSizes = parent->GetUsedTrackSizes();
  if (!parentSizes) {
    parentSizes = new UsedTrackSizes();
    parent->SetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop(), parentSizes);
  }
  auto* subgrid = aFrame->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
  const auto parentAxis =
      subgrid->mIsOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis) : aAxis;
  parentSizes->ResolveTrackSizesForAxis(parent, parentAxis, aRC);
  if (!parentSizes->mCanResolveLineRangeSize[parentAxis]) {
    if (aFrame->IsSubgrid(aAxis)) {
      ResolveSubgridTrackSizesForAxis(aFrame, aAxis, subgrid, aRC,
                                      NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
    }
    return;
  }
  if (aFrame->IsSubgrid(aAxis)) {
    CopyUsedTrackSizes(mSizes[aAxis], parent, parentSizes, aFrame, subgrid,
                       aAxis);
    mCanResolveLineRangeSize[aAxis] = true;
  } else {
    const auto& range = subgrid->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(parentAxis);
    nscoord contentBoxSize = range.ToLength(parentSizes->mSizes[parentAxis]);
    auto parentWM = aFrame->GetParent()->GetWritingMode();
    contentBoxSize -=
        subgrid->mMarginBorderPadding.StartEnd(parentAxis, parentWM);
    contentBoxSize = std::max(nscoord(0), contentBoxSize);
    ResolveSubgridTrackSizesForAxis(aFrame, aAxis, subgrid, aRC,
                                    contentBoxSize);
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::UsedTrackSizes::ResolveSubgridTrackSizesForAxis(
    nsGridContainerFrame* aFrame, LogicalAxis aAxis, Subgrid* aSubgrid,
    gfxContext& aRC, nscoord aContentBoxSize) {
  GridReflowInput gridRI(aFrame, aRC);
  gridRI.mGridItems = aSubgrid->mGridItems.Clone();
  Grid grid;
  grid.mGridColEnd = aSubgrid->mGridColEnd;
  grid.mGridRowEnd = aSubgrid->mGridRowEnd;
  gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(aAxis, grid, aContentBoxSize,
                                    SizingConstraint::NoConstraint);
  const auto& tracks = gridRI.TracksFor(aAxis);
  mSizes[aAxis].Assign(tracks.mSizes);
  mCanResolveLineRangeSize[aAxis] = tracks.mCanResolveLineRangeSize;
  MOZ_ASSERT(mCanResolveLineRangeSize[aAxis]);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput::CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(
    LogicalAxis aAxis, const Grid& aGrid, nscoord aContentBoxSize,
    SizingConstraint aConstraint) {
  auto& tracks = TracksFor(aAxis);
  const auto& sizingFunctions =
      aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? mColFunctions : mRowFunctions;
  const auto& gapStyle = aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? mGridStyle->mColumnGap
                                                      : mGridStyle->mRowGap;
  if (tracks.mIsMasonry) {
    // See comment on nsGridContainerFrame::MasonryLayout().
    tracks.Initialize(sizingFunctions, gapStyle, 2, aContentBoxSize);
    tracks.mCanResolveLineRangeSize = true;
    return;
  }
  uint32_t gridEnd =
      aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? aGrid.mGridColEnd : aGrid.mGridRowEnd;
  Maybe<TrackSizingFunctions> fallbackTrackSizing;

  bool useParentGaps = false;
  const bool isSubgriddedAxis = mFrame->IsSubgrid(aAxis);
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(!isSubgriddedAxis)) {
    tracks.Initialize(sizingFunctions, gapStyle, gridEnd, aContentBoxSize);
  } else {
    tracks.mGridGap =
        nsLayoutUtils::ResolveGapToLength(gapStyle, aContentBoxSize);
    tracks.mContentBoxSize = aContentBoxSize;
    const auto* subgrid = mFrame->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    tracks.mSizes.SetLength(gridEnd);
    auto* parent = mFrame->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid();
    auto parentAxis = subgrid->mIsOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis) : aAxis;
    const auto* parentSizes = parent->GetUsedTrackSizes();
    if (parentSizes && parentSizes->mCanResolveLineRangeSize[parentAxis]) {
      CopyUsedTrackSizes(tracks.mSizes, parent, parentSizes, mFrame, subgrid,
                         aAxis);
      useParentGaps = gapStyle.IsNormal();
    } else {
      fallbackTrackSizing.emplace(TrackSizingFunctions::ForSubgridFallback(
          mFrame, subgrid, parent, parentAxis));
      tracks.Initialize(*fallbackTrackSizing, gapStyle, gridEnd,
                        aContentBoxSize);
    }
  }

  // We run the Track Sizing Algorithm in non-subgridded axes, and in some
  // cases in a subgridded axis when our parent track sizes aren't resolved yet.
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(!isSubgriddedAxis) || fallbackTrackSizing.isSome()) {
    const size_t origGridItemCount = mGridItems.Length();
    const bool hasSubgridItems = mFrame->HasSubgridItems(aAxis);
    if (hasSubgridItems) {
      AutoTArray<GridItemInfo, 8> collectedItems;
      CollectSubgridItemsForAxis(aAxis, collectedItems);
      mGridItems.AppendElements(collectedItems);
    }
    tracks.CalculateSizes(
        *this, mGridItems,
        fallbackTrackSizing ? *fallbackTrackSizing : sizingFunctions,
        aContentBoxSize,
        aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? &GridArea::mCols : &GridArea::mRows,
        aConstraint);

    if (hasSubgridItems &&
        StaticPrefs::layout_css_grid_subgrid_baselines_enabled()) {
      // If any of the subgrid items are baseline-aligned, we've just recorded
      // their baseline-alignment offsets in our own copy of their GridItemInfo
      // structs. Before we get rid of those copies (via TruncateLength), we
      // have to copy these offsets back to the subgrids' versions of the
      // GridItemInfo structs.
      //
      // XXXdholbert This new behavior is behind a pref due to bug 1871719.
      CopyBaselineMetricsToSubgridItems(aAxis, origGridItemCount);
    }
    mGridItems.TruncateLength(origGridItemCount);
  }
  if (isSubgriddedAxis) {
    // XXXdholbert This is a bit hacky, but this is something that
    // tracks.CalculateSizes does internally (unconditionally, if there are
    // baseline-aligned items), and it seems like subgrids need to do it too,
    // or else they hit the "unexpected baseline subtree alignment"
    // fatal-assert when aligning their children with the baseline-alignment
    // information that they received from the outer grid.
    // (This might be entirely unnecessary? Aside from the default ::AUTO
    // value, it looks like the ::First entry is always set to ::START and
    // the ::Last entry is always set to ::END...)
    tracks.mBaselineSubtreeAlign[BaselineSharingGroup::First] =
        StyleAlignFlags::START;
    tracks.mBaselineSubtreeAlign[BaselineSharingGroup::Last] =
        StyleAlignFlags::END;
  }

  if (aContentBoxSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    auto alignment = mGridStyle->UsedContentAlignment(tracks.mAxis);
    tracks.AlignJustifyContent(mGridStyle, alignment, mWM, aContentBoxSize,
                               isSubgriddedAxis);
  } else if (!useParentGaps) {
    const nscoord gridGap = tracks.mGridGap;
    nscoord pos = 0;
    for (TrackSize& sz : tracks.mSizes) {
      sz.mPosition = pos;
      pos += sz.mBase + gridGap;
    }
  }

  if (aConstraint == SizingConstraint::NoConstraint &&
      (mFrame->HasSubgridItems() || mFrame->IsSubgrid())) {
    mFrame->StoreUsedTrackSizes(aAxis, tracks.mSizes);
  }

  // positions and sizes are now final
  tracks.mCanResolveLineRangeSize = true;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput::InvalidateTrackSizesForAxis(
    LogicalAxis aAxis) {
  for (auto& item : mGridItems) {
    item.ResetTrackSizingBits(aAxis);
  }
  TracksFor(aAxis).mCanResolveLineRangeSize = false;
}

// Align an item's margin box in its aAxis inside aCBSize.
static void AlignJustifySelf(StyleAlignFlags aAlignment, LogicalAxis aAxis,
                             AlignJustifyFlags aFlags, nscoord aBaselineAdjust,
                             nscoord aCBSize, const ReflowInput& aRI,
                             const LogicalSize& aChildSize,
                             LogicalPoint* aPos) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aAlignment != StyleAlignFlags::AUTO,
             "unexpected 'auto' "
             "computed value for normal flow grid item");

  // NOTE: this is the resulting frame offset (border box).
  nscoord offset = CSSAlignUtils::AlignJustifySelf(
      aAlignment, aAxis, aFlags, aBaselineAdjust, aCBSize, aRI, aChildSize);

  // Set the position (aPos) for the requested alignment.
  if (offset != 0) {
    WritingMode wm = aRI.GetWritingMode();
    nscoord& pos = aAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? aPos->B(wm) : aPos->I(wm);
    pos += MOZ_LIKELY(aFlags & AlignJustifyFlags::SameSide) ? offset : -offset;
  }
}

static void AlignSelf(const nsGridContainerFrame::GridItemInfo& aGridItem,
                      StyleAlignFlags aAlignSelf, nscoord aCBSize,
                      const WritingMode aCBWM, const ReflowInput& aRI,
                      const LogicalSize& aSize, AlignJustifyFlags aFlags,
                      LogicalPoint* aPos) {
  AlignJustifyFlags flags = aFlags;
  if (aAlignSelf & StyleAlignFlags::SAFE) {
    flags |= AlignJustifyFlags::OverflowSafe;
  }
  aAlignSelf &= ~StyleAlignFlags::FLAG_BITS;

  WritingMode childWM = aRI.GetWritingMode();
  if (aCBWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(LogicalAxis::Block, childWM)) {
    flags |= AlignJustifyFlags::SameSide;
  }

  // Grid's 'align-self' axis is never parallel to the container's inline axis.
  if (aAlignSelf == StyleAlignFlags::LEFT ||
      aAlignSelf == StyleAlignFlags::RIGHT) {
    aAlignSelf = StyleAlignFlags::START;
  }
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(aAlignSelf == StyleAlignFlags::NORMAL)) {
    aAlignSelf = StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH;
  }

  nscoord baselineAdjust = 0;
  if (aAlignSelf == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ||
      aAlignSelf == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
    aAlignSelf = aGridItem.GetSelfBaseline(aAlignSelf, LogicalAxis::Block,
                                           &baselineAdjust);
  }

  bool isOrthogonal = aCBWM.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM);
  LogicalAxis axis = isOrthogonal ? LogicalAxis::Inline : LogicalAxis::Block;
  AlignJustifySelf(aAlignSelf, axis, flags, baselineAdjust, aCBSize, aRI, aSize,
                   aPos);
}

static void JustifySelf(const nsGridContainerFrame::GridItemInfo& aGridItem,
                        StyleAlignFlags aJustifySelf, nscoord aCBSize,
                        const WritingMode aCBWM, const ReflowInput& aRI,
                        const LogicalSize& aSize, AlignJustifyFlags aFlags,
                        LogicalPoint* aPos) {
  AlignJustifyFlags flags = aFlags;
  if (aJustifySelf & StyleAlignFlags::SAFE) {
    flags |= AlignJustifyFlags::OverflowSafe;
  }
  aJustifySelf &= ~StyleAlignFlags::FLAG_BITS;

  WritingMode childWM = aRI.GetWritingMode();
  if (aCBWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(LogicalAxis::Inline, childWM)) {
    flags |= AlignJustifyFlags::SameSide;
  }

  if (MOZ_LIKELY(aJustifySelf == StyleAlignFlags::NORMAL)) {
    aJustifySelf = StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH;
  }

  nscoord baselineAdjust = 0;
  // Grid's 'justify-self' axis is always parallel to the container's inline
  // axis, so justify-self:left|right always applies.
  if (aJustifySelf == StyleAlignFlags::LEFT) {
    aJustifySelf =
        aCBWM.IsBidiLTR() ? StyleAlignFlags::START : StyleAlignFlags::END;
  } else if (aJustifySelf == StyleAlignFlags::RIGHT) {
    aJustifySelf =
        aCBWM.IsBidiLTR() ? StyleAlignFlags::END : StyleAlignFlags::START;
  } else if (aJustifySelf == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ||
             aJustifySelf == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
    aJustifySelf = aGridItem.GetSelfBaseline(aJustifySelf, LogicalAxis::Inline,
                                             &baselineAdjust);
  }

  bool isOrthogonal = aCBWM.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM);
  LogicalAxis axis = isOrthogonal ? LogicalAxis::Block : LogicalAxis::Inline;
  AlignJustifySelf(aJustifySelf, axis, flags, baselineAdjust, aCBSize, aRI,
                   aSize, aPos);
}

static StyleAlignFlags GetAlignJustifyValue(StyleAlignFlags aAlignment,
                                            const WritingMode aWM,
                                            const bool aIsAlign,
                                            bool* aOverflowSafe) {
  *aOverflowSafe = bool(aAlignment & StyleAlignFlags::SAFE);
  aAlignment &= ~StyleAlignFlags::FLAG_BITS;

  // Map some alignment values to 'start' / 'end'.
  if (aAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::LEFT ||
      aAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::RIGHT) {
    if (aIsAlign) {
      // Grid's 'align-content' axis is never parallel to the inline axis.
      return StyleAlignFlags::START;
    }
    bool isStart = aWM.IsBidiLTR() == (aAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::LEFT);
    return isStart ? StyleAlignFlags::START : StyleAlignFlags::END;
  }
  if (aAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::FLEX_START) {
    return StyleAlignFlags::START;  // same as 'start' for Grid
  }
  if (aAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::FLEX_END) {
    return StyleAlignFlags::END;  // same as 'end' for Grid
  }
  return aAlignment;
}

static Maybe<StyleAlignFlags> GetAlignJustifyDistributionFallback(
    const StyleContentDistribution& aDistribution, bool* aOverflowSafe) {
  // See "4.3. Distributed Alignment" for the default fallback alignment values:
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align-3/#distribution-values
  //
  // TODO: Extend this function to handle explicitly specified fallback
  // alignment once the CSS Alignment Module introduces that syntax:
  // https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/1002.
  if (aDistribution.primary == StyleAlignFlags::SPACE_BETWEEN) {
    *aOverflowSafe = true;
    return Some(StyleAlignFlags::START);
  }
  if (aDistribution.primary == StyleAlignFlags::SPACE_AROUND ||
      aDistribution.primary == StyleAlignFlags::SPACE_EVENLY) {
    *aOverflowSafe = true;
    return Some(StyleAlignFlags::CENTER);
  }
  if (aDistribution.primary == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH) {
    *aOverflowSafe = false;
    return Some(StyleAlignFlags::START);
  }
  return Nothing();
}

//----------------------------------------------------------------------

// Frame class boilerplate
// =======================

NS_QUERYFRAME_HEAD(nsGridContainerFrame)
  NS_QUERYFRAME_ENTRY(nsGridContainerFrame)
NS_QUERYFRAME_TAIL_INHERITING(nsContainerFrame)

NS_IMPL_FRAMEARENA_HELPERS(nsGridContainerFrame)

nsContainerFrame* NS_NewGridContainerFrame(PresShell* aPresShell,
                                           ComputedStyle* aStyle) {
  return new (aPresShell)
      nsGridContainerFrame(aStyle, aPresShell->GetPresContext());
}

//----------------------------------------------------------------------

// nsGridContainerFrame Method Implementations
// ===========================================

/*static*/ const nsRect& nsGridContainerFrame::GridItemCB(nsIFrame* aChild) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aChild->IsAbsolutelyPositioned());
  nsRect* cb = aChild->GetProperty(GridItemContainingBlockRect());
  MOZ_ASSERT(cb,
             "this method must only be called on grid items, and the grid "
             "container should've reflowed this item by now and set up cb");
  return *cb;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::AddImplicitNamedAreasInternal(
    LineNameList& aNameList,
    nsGridContainerFrame::ImplicitNamedAreas*& aAreas) {
  for (const auto& nameIdent : aNameList.AsSpan()) {
    nsAtom* name = nameIdent.AsAtom();
    uint32_t indexOfSuffix;
    if (Grid::IsNameWithStartSuffix(name, &indexOfSuffix) ||
        Grid::IsNameWithEndSuffix(name, &indexOfSuffix)) {
      // Extract the name that was found earlier.
      nsDependentSubstring areaName(nsDependentAtomString(name), 0,
                                    indexOfSuffix);

      // Lazily create the ImplicitNamedAreas.
      if (!aAreas) {
        aAreas = new nsGridContainerFrame::ImplicitNamedAreas;
        SetProperty(nsGridContainerFrame::ImplicitNamedAreasProperty(), aAreas);
      }

      RefPtr<nsAtom> name = NS_Atomize(areaName);
      auto addPtr = aAreas->lookupForAdd(name);
      if (!addPtr) {
        if (!aAreas->add(addPtr, name,
                         nsGridContainerFrame::NamedArea{
                             StyleAtom(do_AddRef(name)), {0, 0}, {0, 0}})) {
          MOZ_CRASH("OOM while adding grid name lists");
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::AddImplicitNamedAreas(
    Span<LineNameList> aLineNameLists) {
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#implicit-named-areas
  // Note: recording these names for fast lookup later is just an optimization.
  ImplicitNamedAreas* areas = GetImplicitNamedAreas();
  const uint32_t len = std::min(aLineNameLists.Length(), size_t(kMaxLine));
  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
    AddImplicitNamedAreasInternal(aLineNameLists[i], areas);
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::AddImplicitNamedAreas(
    Span<StyleLineNameListValue> aLineNameList) {
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#implicit-named-areas
  // Note: recording these names for fast lookup later is just an optimization.
  uint32_t count = 0;
  ImplicitNamedAreas* areas = GetImplicitNamedAreas();
  for (const auto& nameList : aLineNameList) {
    if (nameList.IsRepeat()) {
      for (const auto& repeatNameList :
           nameList.AsRepeat().line_names.AsSpan()) {
        AddImplicitNamedAreasInternal(repeatNameList, areas);
        ++count;
      }
    } else {
      MOZ_ASSERT(nameList.IsLineNames());
      AddImplicitNamedAreasInternal(nameList.AsLineNames(), areas);
      ++count;
    }

    if (count >= size_t(kMaxLine)) {
      break;
    }
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::InitImplicitNamedAreas(
    const nsStylePosition* aStyle) {
  ImplicitNamedAreas* areas = GetImplicitNamedAreas();
  if (areas) {
    // Clear it, but reuse the hashtable itself for now.  We'll remove it
    // below if it isn't needed anymore.
    areas->clear();
  }
  auto Add = [&](const GridTemplate& aTemplate, bool aIsSubgrid) {
    AddImplicitNamedAreas(aTemplate.LineNameLists(aIsSubgrid));
    for (auto& value : aTemplate.TrackListValues()) {
      if (value.IsTrackRepeat()) {
        AddImplicitNamedAreas(value.AsTrackRepeat().line_names.AsSpan());
      }
    }

    if (aIsSubgrid && aTemplate.IsSubgrid()) {
      // For subgrid, |aTemplate.LineNameLists(aIsSubgrid)| returns an empty
      // list so we have to manually add each item.
      AddImplicitNamedAreas(aTemplate.AsSubgrid()->line_names.AsSpan());
    }
  };
  Add(aStyle->mGridTemplateColumns, IsColSubgrid());
  Add(aStyle->mGridTemplateRows, IsRowSubgrid());
  if (areas && areas->count() == 0) {
    RemoveProperty(ImplicitNamedAreasProperty());
  }
}

int32_t nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::ResolveLine(
    const StyleGridLine& aLine, int32_t aNth, uint32_t aFromIndex,
    const LineNameMap& aNameMap, LogicalSide aSide, uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
    const nsStylePosition* aStyle) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(!aLine.IsAuto());
  int32_t line = 0;
  if (aLine.LineName()->IsEmpty()) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aNth != 0, "css-grid 9.2: <integer> must not be zero.");
    line = int32_t(aFromIndex) + aNth;
  } else {
    if (aNth == 0) {
      // <integer> was omitted; treat it as 1.
      aNth = 1;
    }
    bool isNameOnly = !aLine.is_span && aLine.line_num == 0;
    if (isNameOnly) {
      AutoTArray<uint32_t, 16> implicitLines;
      aNameMap.FindNamedAreas(aLine.ident.AsAtom(), aSide, implicitLines);
      if (!implicitLines.IsEmpty() ||
          aNameMap.HasImplicitNamedArea(aLine.LineName())) {
        // aName is a named area - look for explicit lines named
        // <name>-start/-end depending on which side we're resolving.
        // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-placement-slot
        nsAutoString lineName(nsDependentAtomString(aLine.LineName()));
        if (IsStart(aSide)) {
          lineName.AppendLiteral("-start");
        } else {
          lineName.AppendLiteral("-end");
        }
        RefPtr<nsAtom> name = NS_Atomize(lineName);
        line = aNameMap.FindNamedLine(name, &aNth, aFromIndex, implicitLines);
      }
    }

    if (line == 0) {
      // If LineName() ends in -start/-end, try the prefix as a named area.
      AutoTArray<uint32_t, 16> implicitLines;
      uint32_t index;
      bool useStart = IsNameWithStartSuffix(aLine.LineName(), &index);
      if (useStart || IsNameWithEndSuffix(aLine.LineName(), &index)) {
        auto side = MakeLogicalSide(
            GetAxis(aSide), useStart ? LogicalEdge::Start : LogicalEdge::End);
        RefPtr<nsAtom> name = NS_Atomize(nsDependentSubstring(
            nsDependentAtomString(aLine.LineName()), 0, index));
        aNameMap.FindNamedAreas(name, side, implicitLines);
      }
      line = aNameMap.FindNamedLine(aLine.LineName(), &aNth, aFromIndex,
                                    implicitLines);
    }

    if (line == 0) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(aNth != 0, "we found all N named lines but 'line' is zero!");
      int32_t edgeLine;
      if (aLine.is_span) {
        // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-placement-span-int
        // 'span <custom-ident> N'
        edgeLine = IsStart(aSide) ? 1 : aExplicitGridEnd;
      } else {
        // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-placement-int
        // '<custom-ident> N'
        edgeLine = aNth < 0 ? 1 : aExplicitGridEnd;
      }
      // "If not enough lines with that name exist, all lines in the implicit
      // grid are assumed to have that name..."
      line = edgeLine + aNth;
    }
  }
  // Note: at this point, 'line' might be outside of aNameMap's allowed range,
  // [mClampMinLin, mClampMaxLine]. This is fine; we'll clamp once we've
  // resolved *both* the start and end line -- in particular, we clamp in
  // ResolveLineRange(). If we clamped here, it'd be premature -- if one line
  // is definite and the other is specified as a span to some named line
  // (i.e. we need to perform a name-search that starts from the definite
  // line), then it matters whether we clamp the definite line before or after
  // that search. See https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1800566#c6
  // for more.
  return line;
}

nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::LinePair
nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::ResolveLineRangeHelper(
    const StyleGridLine& aStart, const StyleGridLine& aEnd,
    const LineNameMap& aNameMap, LogicalAxis aAxis, uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
    const nsStylePosition* aStyle) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(int32_t(kAutoLine) > kMaxLine);

  if (aStart.is_span) {
    if (aEnd.is_span || aEnd.IsAuto()) {
      // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-placement-errors
      if (aStart.LineName()->IsEmpty()) {
        // span <integer> / span *
        // span <integer> / auto
        return LinePair(kAutoLine, aStart.line_num);
      }
      // span <custom-ident> / span *
      // span <custom-ident> / auto
      return LinePair(kAutoLine, 1);  // XXX subgrid explicit size instead of 1?
    }

    uint32_t from = aEnd.line_num < 0 ? aExplicitGridEnd + 1 : 0;
    auto end = ResolveLine(aEnd, aEnd.line_num, from, aNameMap,
                           MakeLogicalSide(aAxis, LogicalEdge::End),
                           aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
    int32_t span = aStart.line_num == 0 ? 1 : aStart.line_num;
    if (end <= 1) {
      // The end is at or before the first explicit line, thus all lines before
      // it match <custom-ident> since they're implicit.
      int32_t start = std::max(end - span, aNameMap.mClampMinLine);
      return LinePair(start, end);
    }
    auto start = ResolveLine(aStart, -span, end, aNameMap,
                             MakeLogicalSide(aAxis, LogicalEdge::Start),
                             aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
    return LinePair(start, end);
  }

  int32_t start = kAutoLine;
  if (aStart.IsAuto()) {
    if (aEnd.IsAuto()) {
      // auto / auto
      return LinePair(start, 1);  // XXX subgrid explicit size instead of 1?
    }
    if (aEnd.is_span) {
      if (aEnd.LineName()->IsEmpty()) {
        // auto / span <integer>
        MOZ_ASSERT(aEnd.line_num != 0);
        return LinePair(start, aEnd.line_num);
      }
      // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-placement-errors
      // auto / span <custom-ident>
      return LinePair(start, 1);  // XXX subgrid explicit size instead of 1?
    }
  } else {
    uint32_t from = aStart.line_num < 0 ? aExplicitGridEnd + 1 : 0;
    start = ResolveLine(aStart, aStart.line_num, from, aNameMap,
                        MakeLogicalSide(aAxis, LogicalEdge::Start),
                        aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
    if (aEnd.IsAuto()) {
      // A "definite line / auto" should resolve the auto to 'span 1'.
      // The error handling in ResolveLineRange will make that happen and also
      // clamp the end line correctly if we return "start / start".
      return LinePair(start, start);
    }
  }

  uint32_t from;
  int32_t nth = aEnd.line_num == 0 ? 1 : aEnd.line_num;
  if (aEnd.is_span) {
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(start < 0)) {
      if (aEnd.LineName()->IsEmpty()) {
        return LinePair(start, start + nth);
      }
      from = 0;
    } else {
      if (start >= int32_t(aExplicitGridEnd)) {
        // The start is at or after the last explicit line, thus all lines
        // after it match <custom-ident> since they're implicit.
        return LinePair(start, std::min(start + nth, aNameMap.mClampMaxLine));
      }
      from = start;
    }
  } else {
    from = aEnd.line_num < 0 ? aExplicitGridEnd + 1 : 0;
  }
  auto end = ResolveLine(aEnd, nth, from, aNameMap,
                         MakeLogicalSide(aAxis, LogicalEdge::End),
                         aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
  if (start == int32_t(kAutoLine)) {
    // auto / definite line
    start = std::max(aNameMap.mClampMinLine, end - 1);
  }
  return LinePair(start, end);
}

nsGridContainerFrame::LineRange nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::ResolveLineRange(
    const StyleGridLine& aStart, const StyleGridLine& aEnd,
    const LineNameMap& aNameMap, LogicalAxis aAxis, uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
    const nsStylePosition* aStyle) {
  LinePair r = ResolveLineRangeHelper(aStart, aEnd, aNameMap, aAxis,
                                      aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
  MOZ_ASSERT(r.second != int32_t(kAutoLine));

  if (r.first == int32_t(kAutoLine)) {
    // r.second is a span, clamp it to aNameMap.mClampMaxLine - 1 so that
    // the returned range has a HypotheticalEnd <= aNameMap.mClampMaxLine.
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#overlarge-grids
    r.second = std::min(r.second, aNameMap.mClampMaxLine - 1);
  } else {
    // Clamp the lines to be within our limits, per
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#overlarge-grids
    // Note that our limits here might come from the [kMinLine, kMaxLine]
    // extremes; or, they might just be the bounds of a subgrid's explicit
    // grid. We use the same clamping approach either way, per
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#subgrid-implicit ("using the same
    // procedure as for clamping placement in an overly-large grid").
    //
    // Note that these two clamped assignments might collapse our range to
    // have both edges pointing at the same line (spanning 0 tracks); this
    // might happen here if e.g. r.first were mClampMaxLine, and r.second gets
    // clamped from some higher number down to mClampMaxLine. We'll handle this
    // by shifting the inner line (r.first in this hypothetical) inwards by 1,
    // in the #grid-placement-errors section; that achieves the outcome of
    // the #overlarge-grids clamping spec text that says "its span must be
    // truncated to 1" when clamping an item that was completely outside the
    // limits.
    r.first =
        std::clamp(r.first, aNameMap.mClampMinLine, aNameMap.mClampMaxLine);
    r.second =
        std::clamp(r.second, aNameMap.mClampMinLine, aNameMap.mClampMaxLine);

    // Handle grid placement errors.
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-placement-errors
    if (r.first > r.second) {
      std::swap(r.first, r.second);
    } else if (r.first == r.second) {
      // (This is #grid-placement-errors fixup, but it's also where we ensure
      // that any #overlarge-grids fixup that we did above will end up
      // truncating the range to a span of 1 rather than 0 -- i.e. sliding
      // inwards if needed.)
      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(r.first == aNameMap.mClampMaxLine)) {
        r.first = aNameMap.mClampMaxLine - 1;
      }
      r.second = r.first + 1;
    }
  }
  return LineRange(r.first, r.second);
}

nsGridContainerFrame::GridArea nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceDefinite(
    nsIFrame* aChild, const LineNameMap& aColLineNameMap,
    const LineNameMap& aRowLineNameMap, const nsStylePosition* aStyle) {
  const nsStylePosition* itemStyle = aChild->StylePosition();
  return GridArea(
      ResolveLineRange(itemStyle->mGridColumnStart, itemStyle->mGridColumnEnd,
                       aColLineNameMap, LogicalAxis::Inline,
                       mExplicitGridColEnd, aStyle),
      ResolveLineRange(itemStyle->mGridRowStart, itemStyle->mGridRowEnd,
                       aRowLineNameMap, LogicalAxis::Block, mExplicitGridRowEnd,
                       aStyle));
}

nsGridContainerFrame::LineRange
nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::ResolveAbsPosLineRange(
    const StyleGridLine& aStart, const StyleGridLine& aEnd,
    const LineNameMap& aNameMap, LogicalAxis aAxis, uint32_t aExplicitGridEnd,
    int32_t aGridStart, int32_t aGridEnd, const nsStylePosition* aStyle) {
  if (aStart.IsAuto()) {
    if (aEnd.IsAuto()) {
      return LineRange(kAutoLine, kAutoLine);
    }
    uint32_t from = aEnd.line_num < 0 ? aExplicitGridEnd + 1 : 0;
    int32_t end = ResolveLine(aEnd, aEnd.line_num, from, aNameMap,
                              MakeLogicalSide(aAxis, LogicalEdge::End),
                              aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
    if (aEnd.is_span) {
      ++end;
    }
    // A line outside the existing grid is treated as 'auto' for abs.pos (10.1).
    end = AutoIfOutside(end, aGridStart, aGridEnd);
    return LineRange(kAutoLine, end);
  }

  if (aEnd.IsAuto()) {
    uint32_t from = aStart.line_num < 0 ? aExplicitGridEnd + 1 : 0;
    int32_t start = ResolveLine(aStart, aStart.line_num, from, aNameMap,
                                MakeLogicalSide(aAxis, LogicalEdge::Start),
                                aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
    if (aStart.is_span) {
      start = std::max(aGridEnd - start, aGridStart);
    }
    start = AutoIfOutside(start, aGridStart, aGridEnd);
    return LineRange(start, kAutoLine);
  }

  LineRange r =
      ResolveLineRange(aStart, aEnd, aNameMap, aAxis, aExplicitGridEnd, aStyle);
  if (r.IsAuto()) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aStart.is_span && aEnd.is_span,
               "span / span is the only case "
               "leading to IsAuto here -- we dealt with the other cases above");
    // The second span was ignored per 9.2.1.  For abs.pos., 10.1 says that this
    // case should result in "auto / auto" unlike normal flow grid items.
    return LineRange(kAutoLine, kAutoLine);
  }

  return LineRange(AutoIfOutside(r.mUntranslatedStart, aGridStart, aGridEnd),
                   AutoIfOutside(r.mUntranslatedEnd, aGridStart, aGridEnd));
}

nsGridContainerFrame::GridArea nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceAbsPos(
    nsIFrame* aChild, const LineNameMap& aColLineNameMap,
    const LineNameMap& aRowLineNameMap, const nsStylePosition* aStyle) {
  const nsStylePosition* itemStyle = aChild->StylePosition();
  int32_t gridColStart = 1 - mExplicitGridOffsetCol;
  int32_t gridRowStart = 1 - mExplicitGridOffsetRow;
  return GridArea(ResolveAbsPosLineRange(
                      itemStyle->mGridColumnStart, itemStyle->mGridColumnEnd,
                      aColLineNameMap, LogicalAxis::Inline, mExplicitGridColEnd,
                      gridColStart, mGridColEnd, aStyle),
                  ResolveAbsPosLineRange(
                      itemStyle->mGridRowStart, itemStyle->mGridRowEnd,
                      aRowLineNameMap, LogicalAxis::Block, mExplicitGridRowEnd,
                      gridRowStart, mGridRowEnd, aStyle));
}

uint32_t nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::FindAutoCol(uint32_t aStartCol,
                                                 uint32_t aLockedRow,
                                                 const GridArea* aArea) const {
  const uint32_t extent = aArea->mCols.Extent();
  const uint32_t iStart = aLockedRow;
  const uint32_t iEnd = iStart + aArea->mRows.Extent();
  uint32_t candidate = aStartCol;
  for (uint32_t i = iStart; i < iEnd;) {
    if (i >= mCellMap.mCells.Length()) {
      break;
    }
    const nsTArray<CellMap::Cell>& cellsInRow = mCellMap.mCells[i];
    const uint32_t len = cellsInRow.Length();
    const uint32_t lastCandidate = candidate;
    // Find the first gap in the current row that's at least 'extent' wide.
    // ('gap' tracks how wide the current column gap is.)
    for (uint32_t j = candidate, gap = 0; j < len && gap < extent; ++j) {
      if (!cellsInRow[j].mIsOccupied) {
        ++gap;
        continue;
      }
      candidate = j + 1;
      gap = 0;
    }
    if (lastCandidate < candidate && i != iStart) {
      // Couldn't fit 'extent' tracks at 'lastCandidate' here so we must
      // restart from the beginning with the new 'candidate'.
      i = iStart;
    } else {
      ++i;
    }
  }
  return candidate;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceAutoCol(uint32_t aStartCol,
                                              GridArea* aArea,
                                              uint32_t aClampMaxColLine) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->mRows.IsDefinite() && aArea->mCols.IsAuto());
  uint32_t col = FindAutoCol(aStartCol, aArea->mRows.mStart, aArea);
  aArea->mCols.ResolveAutoPosition(col, aClampMaxColLine);
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->IsDefinite());
}

uint32_t nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::FindAutoRow(uint32_t aLockedCol,
                                                 uint32_t aStartRow,
                                                 const GridArea* aArea) const {
  const uint32_t extent = aArea->mRows.Extent();
  const uint32_t jStart = aLockedCol;
  const uint32_t jEnd = jStart + aArea->mCols.Extent();
  const uint32_t iEnd = mCellMap.mCells.Length();
  uint32_t candidate = aStartRow;
  // Find the first gap in the rows that's at least 'extent' tall.
  // ('gap' tracks how tall the current row gap is.)
  for (uint32_t i = candidate, gap = 0; i < iEnd && gap < extent; ++i) {
    ++gap;  // tentative, but we may reset it below if a column is occupied
    const nsTArray<CellMap::Cell>& cellsInRow = mCellMap.mCells[i];
    const uint32_t clampedJEnd = std::min<uint32_t>(jEnd, cellsInRow.Length());
    // Check if the current row is unoccupied from jStart to jEnd.
    for (uint32_t j = jStart; j < clampedJEnd; ++j) {
      if (cellsInRow[j].mIsOccupied) {
        // Couldn't fit 'extent' rows at 'candidate' here; we hit something
        // at row 'i'.  So, try the row after 'i' as our next candidate.
        candidate = i + 1;
        gap = 0;
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  return candidate;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceAutoRow(uint32_t aStartRow,
                                              GridArea* aArea,
                                              uint32_t aClampMaxRowLine) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->mCols.IsDefinite() && aArea->mRows.IsAuto());
  uint32_t row = FindAutoRow(aArea->mCols.mStart, aStartRow, aArea);
  aArea->mRows.ResolveAutoPosition(row, aClampMaxRowLine);
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->IsDefinite());
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceAutoAutoInRowOrder(
    uint32_t aStartCol, uint32_t aStartRow, GridArea* aArea,
    uint32_t aClampMaxColLine, uint32_t aClampMaxRowLine) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->mCols.IsAuto() && aArea->mRows.IsAuto());
  const uint32_t colExtent = aArea->mCols.Extent();
  const uint32_t gridRowEnd = mGridRowEnd;
  const uint32_t gridColEnd = mGridColEnd;
  uint32_t col = aStartCol;
  uint32_t row = aStartRow;
  for (; row < gridRowEnd; ++row) {
    col = FindAutoCol(col, row, aArea);
    if (col + colExtent <= gridColEnd) {
      break;
    }
    col = 0;
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(row < gridRowEnd || col == 0,
             "expected column 0 for placing in a new row");
  aArea->mCols.ResolveAutoPosition(col, aClampMaxColLine);
  aArea->mRows.ResolveAutoPosition(row, aClampMaxRowLine);
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->IsDefinite());
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceAutoAutoInColOrder(
    uint32_t aStartCol, uint32_t aStartRow, GridArea* aArea,
    uint32_t aClampMaxColLine, uint32_t aClampMaxRowLine) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->mCols.IsAuto() && aArea->mRows.IsAuto());
  const uint32_t rowExtent = aArea->mRows.Extent();
  const uint32_t gridRowEnd = mGridRowEnd;
  const uint32_t gridColEnd = mGridColEnd;
  uint32_t col = aStartCol;
  uint32_t row = aStartRow;
  for (; col < gridColEnd; ++col) {
    row = FindAutoRow(col, row, aArea);
    if (row + rowExtent <= gridRowEnd) {
      break;
    }
    row = 0;
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(col < gridColEnd || row == 0,
             "expected row 0 for placing in a new column");
  aArea->mCols.ResolveAutoPosition(col, aClampMaxColLine);
  aArea->mRows.ResolveAutoPosition(row, aClampMaxRowLine);
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea->IsDefinite());
}

template <typename IsEmptyFuncT>
Maybe<nsTArray<uint32_t>>
nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::CalculateAdjustForAutoFitElements(
    uint32_t* const aOutNumEmptyLines, TrackSizingFunctions& aSizingFunctions,
    uint32_t aNumGridLines, IsEmptyFuncT aIsEmptyFunc) {
  Maybe<nsTArray<uint32_t>> trackAdjust;
  uint32_t& numEmptyLines = *aOutNumEmptyLines;
  numEmptyLines = 0;
  if (aSizingFunctions.NumRepeatTracks() > 0) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aSizingFunctions.mHasRepeatAuto);
    // Since this loop is concerned with just the repeat tracks, we
    // iterate from 0..NumRepeatTracks() which is the natural range of
    // mRemoveRepeatTracks. This means we have to add
    // (mExplicitGridOffset + mRepeatAutoStart) to get a zero-based
    // index for arrays like mCellMap/aIsEmptyFunc and trackAdjust. We'll then
    // fill out the trackAdjust array for all the remaining lines.
    const uint32_t repeatStart = (aSizingFunctions.mExplicitGridOffset +
                                  aSizingFunctions.mRepeatAutoStart);
    const uint32_t numRepeats = aSizingFunctions.NumRepeatTracks();
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numRepeats; ++i) {
      if (numEmptyLines) {
        MOZ_ASSERT(trackAdjust.isSome());
        (*trackAdjust)[repeatStart + i] = numEmptyLines;
      }
      if (aIsEmptyFunc(repeatStart + i)) {
        ++numEmptyLines;
        if (trackAdjust.isNothing()) {
          trackAdjust.emplace(aNumGridLines);
          trackAdjust->SetLength(aNumGridLines);
          PodZero(trackAdjust->Elements(), trackAdjust->Length());
        }

        aSizingFunctions.mRemovedRepeatTracks[i] = true;
      }
    }
    // Fill out the trackAdjust array for all the tracks after the repeats.
    if (numEmptyLines) {
      for (uint32_t line = repeatStart + numRepeats; line < aNumGridLines;
           ++line) {
        (*trackAdjust)[line] = numEmptyLines;
      }
    }
  }

  return trackAdjust;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::SubgridPlaceGridItems(
    GridReflowInput& aParentGridRI, Grid* aParentGrid,
    const GridItemInfo& aGridItem) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aGridItem.mArea.IsDefinite() ||
                 aGridItem.mFrame->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW),
             "the subgrid's lines should be resolved by now");
  if (aGridItem.IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
    aParentGridRI.mFrame->AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_HAS_COL_SUBGRID_ITEM);
  }
  if (aGridItem.IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Block)) {
    aParentGridRI.mFrame->AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_HAS_ROW_SUBGRID_ITEM);
  }
  auto* childGrid = aGridItem.SubgridFrame();
  const auto* pos = childGrid->StylePosition();
  childGrid->NormalizeChildLists();
  GridReflowInput gridRI(childGrid, aParentGridRI.mRenderingContext);
  childGrid->InitImplicitNamedAreas(pos);

  const bool isOrthogonal = aParentGridRI.mWM.IsOrthogonalTo(gridRI.mWM);
  // Record the subgrid's GridArea in a frame property.
  auto* subgrid = childGrid->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
  if (!subgrid) {
    subgrid = new Subgrid(aGridItem.mArea, isOrthogonal, aParentGridRI.mWM);
    childGrid->SetProperty(Subgrid::Prop(), subgrid);
  } else {
    subgrid->mArea = aGridItem.mArea;
    subgrid->mIsOrthogonal = isOrthogonal;
    subgrid->mGridItems.Clear();
    subgrid->mAbsPosItems.Clear();
  }

  // Abs.pos. subgrids may have kAutoLine in their area.  Map those to the edge
  // line in the parent's grid (zero-based line numbers).
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(subgrid->mArea.mCols.mStart == kAutoLine)) {
    subgrid->mArea.mCols.mStart = 0;
  }
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(subgrid->mArea.mCols.mEnd == kAutoLine)) {
    subgrid->mArea.mCols.mEnd = aParentGrid->mGridColEnd - 1;
  }
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(subgrid->mArea.mRows.mStart == kAutoLine)) {
    subgrid->mArea.mRows.mStart = 0;
  }
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(subgrid->mArea.mRows.mEnd == kAutoLine)) {
    subgrid->mArea.mRows.mEnd = aParentGrid->mGridRowEnd - 1;
  }

  MOZ_ASSERT((subgrid->mArea.mCols.Extent() > 0 &&
              subgrid->mArea.mRows.Extent() > 0) ||
                 gridRI.mGridItems.IsEmpty(),
             "subgrid needs at least one track for its items");

  // The min/sz/max sizes are the input to the "repeat-to-fill" algorithm:
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#auto-repeat
  // They're only used for auto-repeat in a non-subgridded axis so we skip
  // computing them otherwise.
  RepeatTrackSizingInput repeatSizing(gridRI.mWM);
  if (!childGrid->IsColSubgrid() && gridRI.mColFunctions.mHasRepeatAuto) {
    // FIXME: Bug 1918794. Figure out if it is fine to pass Nothing() here. It
    // seems we use a different way to calculate the size if the container is a
    // subgrid. Otherwise, we may have to know the area size that this grid item
    // is placed, and pass the area size as the containing block size to this
    // function.
    repeatSizing.InitFromStyle(LogicalAxis::Inline, gridRI.mWM, gridRI.mFrame,
                               gridRI.mFrame->Style(),
                               gridRI.mFrame->GetAspectRatio(), Nothing());
  }
  if (!childGrid->IsRowSubgrid() && gridRI.mRowFunctions.mHasRepeatAuto) {
    // FIXME: Bug 1918794. Same as above.
    repeatSizing.InitFromStyle(LogicalAxis::Block, gridRI.mWM, gridRI.mFrame,
                               gridRI.mFrame->Style(),
                               gridRI.mFrame->GetAspectRatio(), Nothing());
  }

  PlaceGridItems(gridRI, repeatSizing);

  subgrid->mGridItems = std::move(gridRI.mGridItems);
  subgrid->mAbsPosItems = std::move(gridRI.mAbsPosItems);
  subgrid->mGridColEnd = mGridColEnd;
  subgrid->mGridRowEnd = mGridRowEnd;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceGridItems(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, const RepeatTrackSizingInput& aSizes) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(mCellMap.mCells.IsEmpty(), "unexpected entries in cell map");

  mAreas = aGridRI.mFrame->GetImplicitNamedAreas();

  if (aGridRI.mFrame->HasSubgridItems() || aGridRI.mFrame->IsSubgrid()) {
    if (auto* uts = aGridRI.mFrame->GetUsedTrackSizes()) {
      uts->mCanResolveLineRangeSize = {false, false};
      uts->mSizes[LogicalAxis::Inline].ClearAndRetainStorage();
      uts->mSizes[LogicalAxis::Block].ClearAndRetainStorage();
    }
  }

  // SubgridPlaceGridItems will set these if we find any subgrid items.
  aGridRI.mFrame->RemoveStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_HAS_COL_SUBGRID_ITEM |
                                  NS_STATE_GRID_HAS_ROW_SUBGRID_ITEM);

  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#grid-definition
  // Initialize the end lines of the Explicit Grid (mExplicitGridCol[Row]End).
  // This is determined by the larger of the number of rows/columns defined
  // by 'grid-template-areas' and the 'grid-template-rows'/'-columns', plus one.
  // Also initialize the Implicit Grid (mGridCol[Row]End) to the same values.
  // Note that this is for a grid with a 1,1 origin.  We'll change that
  // to a 0,0 based grid after placing definite lines.
  const nsStylePosition* const gridStyle = aGridRI.mGridStyle;
  const auto* areas = gridStyle->mGridTemplateAreas.IsNone()
                          ? nullptr
                          : &*gridStyle->mGridTemplateAreas.AsAreas();
  const LineNameMap* parentLineNameMap = nullptr;
  const LineRange* subgridRange = nullptr;
  bool subgridAxisIsSameDirection = true;
  if (!aGridRI.mFrame->IsColSubgrid()) {
    aGridRI.mColFunctions.InitRepeatTracks(
        gridStyle->mColumnGap, aSizes.mMin.ISize(aGridRI.mWM),
        aSizes.mSize.ISize(aGridRI.mWM), aSizes.mMax.ISize(aGridRI.mWM));
    uint32_t areaCols = areas ? areas->width + 1 : 1;
    mExplicitGridColEnd =
        aGridRI.mColFunctions.ComputeExplicitGridEnd(areaCols);
  } else {
    const auto* subgrid = aGridRI.mFrame->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    subgridRange = &subgrid->SubgridCols();
    uint32_t extent = subgridRange->Extent();
    mExplicitGridColEnd = extent + 1;  // the grid is 1-based at this point
    parentLineNameMap =
        ParentLineMapForAxis(subgrid->mIsOrthogonal, LogicalAxis::Inline);
    auto parentWM =
        aGridRI.mFrame->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid()->GetWritingMode();
    subgridAxisIsSameDirection =
        aGridRI.mWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(LogicalAxis::Inline, parentWM);
  }
  mGridColEnd = mExplicitGridColEnd;
  LineNameMap colLineNameMap(gridStyle, mAreas, aGridRI.mColFunctions,
                             parentLineNameMap, subgridRange,
                             subgridAxisIsSameDirection);

  if (!aGridRI.mFrame->IsRowSubgrid()) {
    const Maybe<nscoord> containBSize = aGridRI.mFrame->ContainIntrinsicBSize();
    const nscoord repeatTrackSizingBSize = [&] {
      // This clamping only applies to auto sizes.
      if (containBSize &&
          aSizes.mSize.BSize(aGridRI.mWM) == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        return CSSMinMax(*containBSize, aSizes.mMin.BSize(aGridRI.mWM),
                         aSizes.mMax.BSize(aGridRI.mWM));
      }
      return aSizes.mSize.BSize(aGridRI.mWM);
    }();
    aGridRI.mRowFunctions.InitRepeatTracks(
        gridStyle->mRowGap, aSizes.mMin.BSize(aGridRI.mWM),
        repeatTrackSizingBSize, aSizes.mMax.BSize(aGridRI.mWM));
    uint32_t areaRows = areas ? areas->strings.Length() + 1 : 1;
    mExplicitGridRowEnd =
        aGridRI.mRowFunctions.ComputeExplicitGridEnd(areaRows);
    parentLineNameMap = nullptr;
    subgridRange = nullptr;
  } else {
    const auto* subgrid = aGridRI.mFrame->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    subgridRange = &subgrid->SubgridRows();
    uint32_t extent = subgridRange->Extent();
    mExplicitGridRowEnd = extent + 1;  // the grid is 1-based at this point
    parentLineNameMap =
        ParentLineMapForAxis(subgrid->mIsOrthogonal, LogicalAxis::Block);
    auto parentWM =
        aGridRI.mFrame->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid()->GetWritingMode();
    subgridAxisIsSameDirection =
        aGridRI.mWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(LogicalAxis::Block, parentWM);
  }
  mGridRowEnd = mExplicitGridRowEnd;
  LineNameMap rowLineNameMap(gridStyle, mAreas, aGridRI.mRowFunctions,
                             parentLineNameMap, subgridRange,
                             subgridAxisIsSameDirection);

  const bool isSubgridOrItemInSubgrid =
      aGridRI.mFrame->IsSubgrid() || !!mParentGrid;
  auto SetSubgridChildEdgeBits =
      [this, isSubgridOrItemInSubgrid](GridItemInfo& aItem) -> void {
    if (isSubgridOrItemInSubgrid) {
      const auto& area = aItem.mArea;
      if (area.mCols.mStart == 0) {
        aItem.mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] |= ItemState::eStartEdge;
      }
      if (area.mCols.mEnd == mGridColEnd) {
        aItem.mState[LogicalAxis::Inline] |= ItemState::eEndEdge;
      }
      if (area.mRows.mStart == 0) {
        aItem.mState[LogicalAxis::Block] |= ItemState::eStartEdge;
      }
      if (area.mRows.mEnd == mGridRowEnd) {
        aItem.mState[LogicalAxis::Block] |= ItemState::eEndEdge;
      }
    }
  };

  SetLineMaps(&colLineNameMap, &rowLineNameMap);

  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#line-placement
  // Resolve definite positions per spec chapter 8.3.
  int32_t minCol = 1;
  int32_t minRow = 1;
  aGridRI.mGridItems.ClearAndRetainStorage();
  aGridRI.mIter.Reset();
  for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
    nsIFrame* child = *aGridRI.mIter;
    GridItemInfo* info = aGridRI.mGridItems.AppendElement(GridItemInfo(
        child,
        PlaceDefinite(child, colLineNameMap, rowLineNameMap, gridStyle)));
    MOZ_ASSERT(aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex() == aGridRI.mGridItems.Length() - 1,
               "ItemIndex() is broken");
    GridArea& area = info->mArea;
    if (area.mCols.IsDefinite()) {
      minCol = std::min(minCol, area.mCols.mUntranslatedStart);
    }
    if (area.mRows.IsDefinite()) {
      minRow = std::min(minRow, area.mRows.mUntranslatedStart);
    }
  }

  // Translate the whole grid so that the top-/left-most area is at 0,0.
  mExplicitGridOffsetCol = 1 - minCol;  // minCol/Row is always <= 1, see above
  mExplicitGridOffsetRow = 1 - minRow;
  aGridRI.mColFunctions.mExplicitGridOffset = mExplicitGridOffsetCol;
  aGridRI.mRowFunctions.mExplicitGridOffset = mExplicitGridOffsetRow;
  const int32_t offsetToColZero = int32_t(mExplicitGridOffsetCol) - 1;
  const int32_t offsetToRowZero = int32_t(mExplicitGridOffsetRow) - 1;
  const bool isRowMasonry = aGridRI.mFrame->IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block);
  const bool isColMasonry = aGridRI.mFrame->IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline);
  const bool isMasonry = isColMasonry || isRowMasonry;
  mGridColEnd += offsetToColZero;
  mGridRowEnd += offsetToRowZero;
  const uint32_t gridAxisTrackCount = isRowMasonry ? mGridColEnd : mGridRowEnd;
  aGridRI.mIter.Reset();
  for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
    auto& item = aGridRI.mGridItems[aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex()];
    GridArea& area = item.mArea;
    if (area.mCols.IsDefinite()) {
      area.mCols.mStart = area.mCols.mUntranslatedStart + offsetToColZero;
      area.mCols.mEnd = area.mCols.mUntranslatedEnd + offsetToColZero;
    }
    if (area.mRows.IsDefinite()) {
      area.mRows.mStart = area.mRows.mUntranslatedStart + offsetToRowZero;
      area.mRows.mEnd = area.mRows.mUntranslatedEnd + offsetToRowZero;
    }
    if (area.IsDefinite()) {
      if (isMasonry) {
        item.MaybeInhibitSubgridInMasonry(aGridRI.mFrame, gridAxisTrackCount);
      }
      if (item.IsSubgrid()) {
        Grid grid(this);
        grid.SubgridPlaceGridItems(aGridRI, this, item);
      }
      mCellMap.Fill(area);
      InflateGridFor(area);
      SetSubgridChildEdgeBits(item);
    }
  }

  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#auto-placement-algo
  // Step 1, place 'auto' items that have one definite position -
  // definite row (column) for grid-auto-flow:row (column).
  auto flowStyle = gridStyle->mGridAutoFlow;
  const bool isRowOrder =
      isMasonry ? isRowMasonry : !!(flowStyle & StyleGridAutoFlow::ROW);
  const bool isSparse = !(flowStyle & StyleGridAutoFlow::DENSE);
  uint32_t clampMaxColLine = colLineNameMap.mClampMaxLine + offsetToColZero;
  uint32_t clampMaxRowLine = rowLineNameMap.mClampMaxLine + offsetToRowZero;
  // We need 1 cursor per row (or column) if placement is sparse.
  {
    Maybe<nsTHashMap<nsUint32HashKey, uint32_t>> cursors;
    if (isSparse) {
      cursors.emplace();
    }
    auto placeAutoMinorFunc =
        isRowOrder ? &Grid::PlaceAutoCol : &Grid::PlaceAutoRow;
    uint32_t clampMaxLine = isRowOrder ? clampMaxColLine : clampMaxRowLine;
    aGridRI.mIter.Reset();
    for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
      auto& item = aGridRI.mGridItems[aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex()];
      GridArea& area = item.mArea;
      LineRange& major = isRowOrder ? area.mRows : area.mCols;
      LineRange& minor = isRowOrder ? area.mCols : area.mRows;
      if (major.IsDefinite() && minor.IsAuto()) {
        // Items with 'auto' in the minor dimension only.
        const uint32_t cursor = isSparse ? cursors->Get(major.mStart) : 0;
        (this->*placeAutoMinorFunc)(cursor, &area, clampMaxLine);
        if (isMasonry) {
          item.MaybeInhibitSubgridInMasonry(aGridRI.mFrame, gridAxisTrackCount);
        }
        if (item.IsSubgrid()) {
          Grid grid(this);
          grid.SubgridPlaceGridItems(aGridRI, this, item);
        }
        mCellMap.Fill(area);
        SetSubgridChildEdgeBits(item);
        if (isSparse) {
          cursors->InsertOrUpdate(major.mStart, minor.mEnd);
        }
      }
      InflateGridFor(area);  // Step 2, inflating for auto items too
    }
  }

  // XXX NOTE possible spec issue.
  // XXX It's unclear if the remaining major-dimension auto and
  // XXX auto in both dimensions should use the same cursor or not,
  // XXX https://www.w3.org/Bugs/Public/show_bug.cgi?id=16044
  // XXX seems to indicate it shouldn't.
  // XXX https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#auto-placement-algo
  // XXX now says it should (but didn't in earlier versions)

  // Step 3, place the remaining grid items
  uint32_t cursorMajor = 0;  // for 'dense' these two cursors will stay at 0,0
  uint32_t cursorMinor = 0;
  auto placeAutoMajorFunc =
      isRowOrder ? &Grid::PlaceAutoRow : &Grid::PlaceAutoCol;
  uint32_t clampMaxMajorLine = isRowOrder ? clampMaxRowLine : clampMaxColLine;
  aGridRI.mIter.Reset();
  for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
    auto& item = aGridRI.mGridItems[aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex()];
    GridArea& area = item.mArea;
    MOZ_ASSERT(*aGridRI.mIter == item.mFrame,
               "iterator out of sync with aState.mGridItems");
    LineRange& major = isRowOrder ? area.mRows : area.mCols;
    LineRange& minor = isRowOrder ? area.mCols : area.mRows;
    if (major.IsAuto()) {
      if (minor.IsDefinite()) {
        // Items with 'auto' in the major dimension only.
        if (isSparse) {
          if (minor.mStart < cursorMinor) {
            ++cursorMajor;
          }
          cursorMinor = minor.mStart;
        }
        (this->*placeAutoMajorFunc)(cursorMajor, &area, clampMaxMajorLine);
        if (isSparse) {
          cursorMajor = major.mStart;
        }
      } else {
        // Items with 'auto' in both dimensions.
        if (isRowOrder) {
          PlaceAutoAutoInRowOrder(cursorMinor, cursorMajor, &area,
                                  clampMaxColLine, clampMaxRowLine);
        } else {
          PlaceAutoAutoInColOrder(cursorMajor, cursorMinor, &area,
                                  clampMaxColLine, clampMaxRowLine);
        }
        if (isSparse) {
          cursorMajor = major.mStart;
          cursorMinor = minor.mEnd;
#ifdef DEBUG
          uint32_t gridMajorEnd = isRowOrder ? mGridRowEnd : mGridColEnd;
          uint32_t gridMinorEnd = isRowOrder ? mGridColEnd : mGridRowEnd;
          MOZ_ASSERT(cursorMajor <= gridMajorEnd,
                     "we shouldn't need to place items further than 1 track "
                     "past the current end of the grid, in major dimension");
          MOZ_ASSERT(cursorMinor <= gridMinorEnd,
                     "we shouldn't add implicit minor tracks for auto/auto");
#endif
        }
      }
      if (isMasonry) {
        item.MaybeInhibitSubgridInMasonry(aGridRI.mFrame, gridAxisTrackCount);
      }
      if (item.IsSubgrid()) {
        Grid grid(this);
        grid.SubgridPlaceGridItems(aGridRI, this, item);
      }
      mCellMap.Fill(area);
      InflateGridFor(area);
      SetSubgridChildEdgeBits(item);
      // XXXmats it might be possible to optimize this a bit for masonry layout
      // if this item was placed in the 2nd row && !isSparse, or the 1st row
      // is full.  Still gotta inflate the grid for all items though to make
      // the grid large enough...
    }
  }

  // Force all items into the 1st/2nd track and have span 1 in the masonry axis.
  // (See comment on nsGridContainerFrame::MasonryLayout().)
  if (isMasonry) {
    auto masonryAxis = isRowMasonry ? LogicalAxis::Block : LogicalAxis::Inline;
    aGridRI.mIter.Reset();
    for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
      auto& item = aGridRI.mGridItems[aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex()];
      auto& masonryRange = item.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(masonryAxis);
      masonryRange.mStart = std::min(masonryRange.mStart, 1U);
      masonryRange.mEnd = masonryRange.mStart + 1U;
    }
  }

  if (aGridRI.mFrame->IsAbsoluteContainer()) {
    // 10.1. With a Grid Container as Containing Block
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#abspos-items
    // We only resolve definite lines here; we'll align auto positions to the
    // grid container later during reflow.
    const nsFrameList& children =
        aGridRI.mFrame->GetChildList(aGridRI.mFrame->GetAbsoluteListID());
    const int32_t offsetToColZero = int32_t(mExplicitGridOffsetCol) - 1;
    const int32_t offsetToRowZero = int32_t(mExplicitGridOffsetRow) - 1;
    // Untranslate the grid again temporarily while resolving abs.pos. lines.
    AutoRestore<uint32_t> zeroOffsetGridColEnd(mGridColEnd);
    AutoRestore<uint32_t> zeroOffsetGridRowEnd(mGridRowEnd);
    mGridColEnd -= offsetToColZero;
    mGridRowEnd -= offsetToRowZero;
    aGridRI.mAbsPosItems.ClearAndRetainStorage();
    for (nsIFrame* child : children) {
      GridItemInfo* info = aGridRI.mAbsPosItems.AppendElement(GridItemInfo(
          child,
          PlaceAbsPos(child, colLineNameMap, rowLineNameMap, gridStyle)));
      GridArea& area = info->mArea;
      if (area.mCols.mUntranslatedStart != int32_t(kAutoLine)) {
        area.mCols.mStart = area.mCols.mUntranslatedStart + offsetToColZero;
        if (isColMasonry) {
          // XXXmats clamp any non-auto line to 0 or 1. This is intended to
          // allow authors to address the start/end of the masonry box.
          // This is experimental at this point though and needs author feedback
          // and spec work to sort out what is desired and how it should work.
          // See https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/4650
          area.mCols.mStart = std::min(area.mCols.mStart, 1U);
        }
      }
      if (area.mCols.mUntranslatedEnd != int32_t(kAutoLine)) {
        area.mCols.mEnd = area.mCols.mUntranslatedEnd + offsetToColZero;
        if (isColMasonry) {
          // ditto
          area.mCols.mEnd = std::min(area.mCols.mEnd, 1U);
        }
      }
      if (area.mRows.mUntranslatedStart != int32_t(kAutoLine)) {
        area.mRows.mStart = area.mRows.mUntranslatedStart + offsetToRowZero;
        if (isRowMasonry) {
          // ditto
          area.mRows.mStart = std::min(area.mRows.mStart, 1U);
        }
      }
      if (area.mRows.mUntranslatedEnd != int32_t(kAutoLine)) {
        area.mRows.mEnd = area.mRows.mUntranslatedEnd + offsetToRowZero;
        if (isRowMasonry) {
          // ditto
          area.mRows.mEnd = std::min(area.mRows.mEnd, 1U);
        }
      }
      if (isMasonry) {
        info->MaybeInhibitSubgridInMasonry(aGridRI.mFrame, gridAxisTrackCount);
      }

      // An abs.pos. subgrid with placement auto/1 or -1/auto technically
      // doesn't span any parent tracks.  Inhibit subgridding in this case.
      if (info->IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
        if (info->mArea.mCols.mStart == zeroOffsetGridColEnd.SavedValue() ||
            info->mArea.mCols.mEnd == 0) {
          info->InhibitSubgrid(aGridRI.mFrame, LogicalAxis::Inline);
        }
      }
      if (info->IsSubgrid(LogicalAxis::Block)) {
        if (info->mArea.mRows.mStart == zeroOffsetGridRowEnd.SavedValue() ||
            info->mArea.mRows.mEnd == 0) {
          info->InhibitSubgrid(aGridRI.mFrame, LogicalAxis::Block);
        }
      }

      if (info->IsSubgrid()) {
        Grid grid(this);
        grid.SubgridPlaceGridItems(aGridRI, this, *info);
      }
    }
  }

  // Count empty 'auto-fit' tracks in the repeat() range.
  // |colAdjust| will have a count for each line in the grid of how many
  // tracks were empty between the start of the grid and that line.

  Maybe<nsTArray<uint32_t>> colAdjust;
  uint32_t numEmptyCols = 0;
  if (aGridRI.mColFunctions.mHasRepeatAuto &&
      gridStyle->mGridTemplateColumns.GetRepeatAutoValue()->count.IsAutoFit()) {
    const auto& cellMap = mCellMap;
    colAdjust = CalculateAdjustForAutoFitElements(
        &numEmptyCols, aGridRI.mColFunctions, mGridColEnd + 1,
        [&cellMap](uint32_t i) -> bool { return cellMap.IsEmptyCol(i); });
  }

  // Do similar work for the row tracks, with the same logic.
  Maybe<nsTArray<uint32_t>> rowAdjust;
  uint32_t numEmptyRows = 0;
  if (aGridRI.mRowFunctions.mHasRepeatAuto &&
      gridStyle->mGridTemplateRows.GetRepeatAutoValue()->count.IsAutoFit()) {
    const auto& cellMap = mCellMap;
    rowAdjust = CalculateAdjustForAutoFitElements(
        &numEmptyRows, aGridRI.mRowFunctions, mGridRowEnd + 1,
        [&cellMap](uint32_t i) -> bool { return cellMap.IsEmptyRow(i); });
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT((numEmptyCols > 0) == colAdjust.isSome());
  MOZ_ASSERT((numEmptyRows > 0) == rowAdjust.isSome());
  // Remove the empty 'auto-fit' tracks we found above, if any.
  if (numEmptyCols || numEmptyRows) {
    // Adjust the line numbers in the grid areas.
    for (auto& item : aGridRI.mGridItems) {
      if (numEmptyCols) {
        item.AdjustForRemovedTracks(LogicalAxis::Inline, *colAdjust);
      }
      if (numEmptyRows) {
        item.AdjustForRemovedTracks(LogicalAxis::Block, *rowAdjust);
      }
    }
    for (auto& item : aGridRI.mAbsPosItems) {
      if (numEmptyCols) {
        item.AdjustForRemovedTracks(LogicalAxis::Inline, *colAdjust);
      }
      if (numEmptyRows) {
        item.AdjustForRemovedTracks(LogicalAxis::Block, *rowAdjust);
      }
    }
    // Adjust the grid size.
    mGridColEnd -= numEmptyCols;
    mExplicitGridColEnd -= numEmptyCols;
    mGridRowEnd -= numEmptyRows;
    mExplicitGridRowEnd -= numEmptyRows;
    // Adjust the track mapping to unmap the removed tracks.
    auto colRepeatCount = aGridRI.mColFunctions.NumRepeatTracks();
    aGridRI.mColFunctions.SetNumRepeatTracks(colRepeatCount - numEmptyCols);
    auto rowRepeatCount = aGridRI.mRowFunctions.NumRepeatTracks();
    aGridRI.mRowFunctions.SetNumRepeatTracks(rowRepeatCount - numEmptyRows);
  }

  // Update the line boundaries of the implicit grid areas, if needed.
  if (mAreas && aGridRI.mFrame->HasAnyStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_COMPUTED_INFO)) {
    for (auto iter = mAreas->iter(); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
      auto& areaInfo = iter.get().value();

      // Resolve the lines for the area. We use the name of the area as the
      // name of the lines, knowing that the line placement algorithm will
      // add the -start and -end suffixes as appropriate for layout.
      StyleGridLine lineStartAndEnd;
      lineStartAndEnd.ident._0 = areaInfo.name;

      LineRange columnLines =
          ResolveLineRange(lineStartAndEnd, lineStartAndEnd, colLineNameMap,
                           LogicalAxis::Inline, mExplicitGridColEnd, gridStyle);

      LineRange rowLines =
          ResolveLineRange(lineStartAndEnd, lineStartAndEnd, rowLineNameMap,
                           LogicalAxis::Block, mExplicitGridRowEnd, gridStyle);

      // Put the resolved line indices back into the area structure.
      areaInfo.columns.start = columnLines.mStart + mExplicitGridOffsetCol;
      areaInfo.columns.end = columnLines.mEnd + mExplicitGridOffsetCol;
      areaInfo.rows.start = rowLines.mStart + mExplicitGridOffsetRow;
      areaInfo.rows.end = rowLines.mEnd + mExplicitGridOffsetRow;
    }
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::Initialize(
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
    const NonNegativeLengthPercentageOrNormal& aGridGap, uint32_t aNumTracks,
    nscoord aContentBoxSize) {
  mSizes.SetLength(aNumTracks);
  PodZero(mSizes.Elements(), mSizes.Length());
  for (uint32_t i = 0, len = mSizes.Length(); i < len; ++i) {
    auto& sz = mSizes[i];
    mStateUnion |= sz.Initialize(aContentBoxSize, aFunctions.SizingFor(i));
    if (mIsMasonry) {
      sz.mBase = aContentBoxSize;
      sz.mLimit = aContentBoxSize;
    }
  }
  mGridGap = nsLayoutUtils::ResolveGapToLength(aGridGap, aContentBoxSize);
  mContentBoxSize = aContentBoxSize;
}

/**
 * Reflow aChild in the given aAvailableSize.
 */
static nscoord MeasuringReflow(nsIFrame* aChild,
                               const ReflowInput* aReflowInput, gfxContext* aRC,
                               const LogicalSize& aAvailableSize,
                               const LogicalSize& aCBSize,
                               nscoord aIMinSizeClamp = NS_MAXSIZE,
                               nscoord aBMinSizeClamp = NS_MAXSIZE) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aChild->IsGridItem(), "aChild should be a grid item!");
  auto* parent = static_cast<nsGridContainerFrame*>(aChild->GetParent());
  nsPresContext* pc = aChild->PresContext();
  Maybe<ReflowInput> dummyParentState;
  const ReflowInput* rs = aReflowInput;
  if (!aReflowInput) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(!parent->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_IN_REFLOW));
    dummyParentState.emplace(
        pc, parent, aRC,
        LogicalSize(parent->GetWritingMode(), 0, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE),
        ReflowInput::InitFlag::DummyParentReflowInput);
    rs = dummyParentState.ptr();
  }
#ifdef DEBUG
  // This will suppress various ABSURD_SIZE warnings for this reflow.
  parent->SetProperty(nsContainerFrame::DebugReflowingWithInfiniteISize(),
                      true);
#endif
  auto wm = aChild->GetWritingMode();
  ComputeSizeFlags csFlags = ComputeSizeFlag::IsGridMeasuringReflow;
  // Shrink-wrap grid items that will be aligned (rather than stretched) in
  // their own inline axis.
  if (!parent->GridItemShouldStretch(aChild, LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
    csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::ShrinkWrap;
  }
  if (aAvailableSize.ISize(wm) == INFINITE_ISIZE_COORD) {
    csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::ShrinkWrap;
  }
  if (aIMinSizeClamp != NS_MAXSIZE) {
    csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::IClampMarginBoxMinSize;
  }
  if (aBMinSizeClamp != NS_MAXSIZE) {
    csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::BClampMarginBoxMinSize;
    aChild->SetProperty(nsIFrame::BClampMarginBoxMinSizeProperty(),
                        aBMinSizeClamp);
  } else {
    aChild->RemoveProperty(nsIFrame::BClampMarginBoxMinSizeProperty());
  }
  ReflowInput childRI(pc, *rs, aChild, aAvailableSize, Some(aCBSize), {}, {},
                      csFlags);

  // FIXME (perf): It would be faster to do this only if the previous reflow of
  // the child was not a measuring reflow, and only if the child does some of
  // the things that are affected by ComputeSizeFlag::IsGridMeasuringReflow.
  childRI.SetBResize(true);
  // Not 100% sure this is needed, but be conservative for now:
  childRI.SetBResizeForPercentages(true);

  ReflowOutput childSize(childRI);
  nsReflowStatus childStatus;
  const nsIFrame::ReflowChildFlags flags =
      nsIFrame::ReflowChildFlags::NoMoveFrame |
      nsIFrame::ReflowChildFlags::NoSizeView |
      nsIFrame::ReflowChildFlags::NoDeleteNextInFlowChild;

  // Reflowing the child might invalidate the cache, so we declare the variable
  // inside the if-statement to ensure it isn't accessed after it may have
  // become invalid.
  if (const GridItemCachedBAxisMeasurement* cachedMeasurement =
          aChild->GetProperty(GridItemCachedBAxisMeasurement::Prop());
      cachedMeasurement && cachedMeasurement->IsValidFor(aChild, aCBSize)) {
    childSize.BSize(wm) = cachedMeasurement->BSize();
    childSize.ISize(wm) = aChild->ISize(wm);
    nsContainerFrame::FinishReflowChild(aChild, pc, childSize, &childRI, wm,
                                        LogicalPoint(wm), nsSize(), flags);
    GRID_LOG(
        "[perf] MeasuringReflow accepted cached value=%d, child=%p, "
        "aCBSize.ISize=%d",
        cachedMeasurement->BSize(), aChild, aCBSize.ISize(wm));
    return cachedMeasurement->BSize();
  }

  parent->ReflowChild(aChild, pc, childSize, childRI, wm, LogicalPoint(wm),
                      nsSize(), flags, childStatus);
  nsContainerFrame::FinishReflowChild(aChild, pc, childSize, &childRI, wm,
                                      LogicalPoint(wm), nsSize(), flags);
#ifdef DEBUG
  parent->RemoveProperty(nsContainerFrame::DebugReflowingWithInfiniteISize());
#endif

  if (GridItemCachedBAxisMeasurement* cachedMeasurement =
          aChild->GetProperty(GridItemCachedBAxisMeasurement::Prop())) {
    cachedMeasurement->Update(aChild, aCBSize, childSize.BSize(wm));
    GRID_LOG(
        "[perf] MeasuringReflow rejected but updated cached value=%d, "
        "child=%p, aCBSize.ISize=%d",
        cachedMeasurement->BSize(), aChild, aCBSize.ISize(wm));
  } else {
    cachedMeasurement = new GridItemCachedBAxisMeasurement(aChild, aCBSize,
                                                           childSize.BSize(wm));
    aChild->SetProperty(GridItemCachedBAxisMeasurement::Prop(),
                        cachedMeasurement);
    GRID_LOG(
        "[perf] MeasuringReflow created new cached value=%d, child=%p, "
        "aCBSize.ISize=%d",
        cachedMeasurement->BSize(), aChild, aCBSize.ISize(wm));
  }

  return childSize.BSize(wm);
}

/**
 * Return the accumulated margin+border+padding in aAxis for aFrame (a subgrid)
 * and its ancestor subgrids.
 */
static LogicalMargin SubgridAccumulatedMarginBorderPadding(
    nsIFrame* aFrame, const Subgrid* aSubgrid, WritingMode aResultWM,
    LogicalAxis aAxis) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aFrame->IsGridContainerFrame());
  auto* subgridFrame = static_cast<nsGridContainerFrame*>(aFrame);
  LogicalMargin result(aSubgrid->mMarginBorderPadding);
  auto* parent = subgridFrame->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid();
  auto subgridCBWM = parent->GetWritingMode();
  auto childRange = aSubgrid->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis);
  bool skipStartSide = false;
  bool skipEndSide = false;
  auto axis = aSubgrid->mIsOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis) : aAxis;
  // If aFrame's parent is also a subgrid, then add its MBP on the edges that
  // are adjacent (i.e. start or end in the same track), recursively.
  // ("parent" refers to the grid-frame we're currently adding MBP for,
  // and "grandParent" its parent, as we walk up the chain.)
  while (parent->IsSubgrid(axis)) {
    auto* parentSubgrid = parent->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    auto* grandParent = parent->ParentGridContainerForSubgrid();
    auto parentCBWM = grandParent->GetWritingMode();
    if (parentCBWM.IsOrthogonalTo(subgridCBWM)) {
      axis = GetOrthogonalAxis(axis);
    }
    const auto& parentRange = parentSubgrid->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(axis);
    bool sameDir = parentCBWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(axis, subgridCBWM);
    if (sameDir) {
      skipStartSide |= childRange.mStart != 0;
      skipEndSide |= childRange.mEnd != parentRange.Extent();
    } else {
      skipEndSide |= childRange.mStart != 0;
      skipStartSide |= childRange.mEnd != parentRange.Extent();
    }
    if (skipStartSide && skipEndSide) {
      break;
    }
    auto mbp =
        parentSubgrid->mMarginBorderPadding.ConvertTo(subgridCBWM, parentCBWM);
    if (skipStartSide) {
      mbp.Start(aAxis, subgridCBWM) = nscoord(0);
    }
    if (skipEndSide) {
      mbp.End(aAxis, subgridCBWM) = nscoord(0);
    }
    result += mbp;
    parent = grandParent;
    childRange = parentRange;
  }
  return result.ConvertTo(aResultWM, subgridCBWM);
}

/**
 * Return the [min|max]-content contribution of aChild to its parent (i.e.
 * the child's margin-box) in aAxis.
 */
static nscoord ContentContribution(const GridItemInfo& aGridItem,
                                   const GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                                   LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                   LogicalSize aPercentageBasis,
                                   IntrinsicISizeType aConstraint,
                                   nscoord aMinSizeClamp = NS_MAXSIZE,
                                   uint32_t aFlags = 0) {
  nsIFrame* child = aGridItem.mFrame;

  const WritingMode gridWM = aGridRI.mWM;
  nscoord extraMargin = 0;
  nsGridContainerFrame::Subgrid* subgrid = nullptr;
  if (child->GetParent() != aGridRI.mFrame) {
    // |child| is a subgrid descendant, so it contributes its subgrids'
    // margin+border+padding for any edge tracks that it spans.
    auto* subgridFrame = child->GetParent();
    subgrid = subgridFrame->GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    const auto itemEdgeBits = aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eEdgeBits;
    if (itemEdgeBits) {
      LogicalMargin mbp = SubgridAccumulatedMarginBorderPadding(
          subgridFrame, subgrid, gridWM, aAxis);
      if (itemEdgeBits & ItemState::eStartEdge) {
        extraMargin += mbp.Start(aAxis, gridWM);
      }
      if (itemEdgeBits & ItemState::eEndEdge) {
        extraMargin += mbp.End(aAxis, gridWM);
      }
    }
    // It also contributes (half of) the subgrid's gap on its edges (if any)
    // subtracted by the non-subgrid ancestor grid container's gap.
    // Note that this can also be negative since it's considered a margin.
    if (itemEdgeBits != ItemState::eEdgeBits) {
      auto subgridAxis = gridWM.IsOrthogonalTo(subgridFrame->GetWritingMode())
                             ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis)
                             : aAxis;
      auto& gapStyle = subgridAxis == LogicalAxis::Block
                           ? subgridFrame->StylePosition()->mRowGap
                           : subgridFrame->StylePosition()->mColumnGap;
      if (!gapStyle.IsNormal()) {
        auto subgridExtent = subgridAxis == LogicalAxis::Block
                                 ? subgrid->mGridRowEnd
                                 : subgrid->mGridColEnd;
        if (subgridExtent > 1) {
          nscoord subgridGap =
              nsLayoutUtils::ResolveGapToLength(gapStyle, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
          const auto& tracks = aGridRI.TracksFor(aAxis);
          auto gapDelta = subgridGap - tracks.mGridGap;
          if (!itemEdgeBits) {
            extraMargin += gapDelta;
          } else {
            extraMargin += gapDelta / 2;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  gfxContext* rc = &aGridRI.mRenderingContext;
  PhysicalAxis axis = gridWM.PhysicalAxis(aAxis);
  nscoord size = nsLayoutUtils::IntrinsicForAxis(
      axis, rc, child, aConstraint, Some(aPercentageBasis),
      aFlags | nsLayoutUtils::BAIL_IF_REFLOW_NEEDED, aMinSizeClamp);
  auto childWM = child->GetWritingMode();
  const bool isOrthogonal = childWM.IsOrthogonalTo(gridWM);
  auto childAxis = isOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis) : aAxis;
  if (size == NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN && childAxis == LogicalAxis::Block) {
    // We need to reflow the child to find its BSize contribution.
    // XXX this will give mostly correct results for now (until bug 1300366).
    nscoord availISize = INFINITE_ISIZE_COORD;
    nscoord availBSize = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
    // The next two variables are MinSizeClamp values in the child's axes.
    nscoord iMinSizeClamp = NS_MAXSIZE;
    nscoord bMinSizeClamp = NS_MAXSIZE;
    LogicalSize cbSize(childWM, 0, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
    // Below, we try to resolve the child's grid-area size in its inline-axis
    // to use as the CB/Available size in the MeasuringReflow that follows.
    if (child->GetParent() != aGridRI.mFrame) {
      // This item is a child of a subgrid descendant.
      auto* subgridFrame =
          static_cast<nsGridContainerFrame*>(child->GetParent());
      MOZ_ASSERT(subgridFrame->IsGridContainerFrame());
      auto* uts = subgridFrame->GetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop());
      if (!uts) {
        uts = new UsedTrackSizes();
        subgridFrame->SetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop(), uts);
      }
      // The grid-item's inline-axis as expressed in the subgrid's WM.
      auto subgridAxis = childWM.IsOrthogonalTo(subgridFrame->GetWritingMode())
                             ? LogicalAxis::Block
                             : LogicalAxis::Inline;
      uts->ResolveTrackSizesForAxis(subgridFrame, subgridAxis, *rc);
      if (uts->mCanResolveLineRangeSize[subgridAxis]) {
        auto* subgrid =
            subgridFrame->GetProperty(nsGridContainerFrame::Subgrid::Prop());
        const GridItemInfo* originalItem = nullptr;
        for (const auto& item : subgrid->mGridItems) {
          if (item.mFrame == child) {
            originalItem = &item;
            break;
          }
        }
        MOZ_ASSERT(originalItem, "huh?");
        const auto& range = originalItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(subgridAxis);
        nscoord pos, sz;
        range.ToPositionAndLength(uts->mSizes[subgridAxis], &pos, &sz);
        if (childWM.IsOrthogonalTo(subgridFrame->GetWritingMode())) {
          availBSize = sz;
          cbSize.BSize(childWM) = sz;
          if (aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) {
            bMinSizeClamp = sz;
          }
        } else {
          availISize = sz;
          cbSize.ISize(childWM) = sz;
          if (aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) {
            iMinSizeClamp = sz;
          }
        }
      }
    } else if (aGridRI.mCols.mCanResolveLineRangeSize) {
      nscoord sz = aGridRI.mCols.ResolveSize(aGridItem.mArea.mCols);
      if (isOrthogonal) {
        availBSize = sz;
        cbSize.BSize(childWM) = sz;
        if (aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) {
          bMinSizeClamp = sz;
        }
      } else {
        availISize = sz;
        cbSize.ISize(childWM) = sz;
        if (aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) {
          iMinSizeClamp = sz;
        }
      }
    }
    if (isOrthogonal == (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
      bMinSizeClamp = aMinSizeClamp;
    } else {
      iMinSizeClamp = aMinSizeClamp;
    }
    LogicalSize availableSize(childWM, availISize, availBSize);
    size = ::MeasuringReflow(child, aGridRI.mReflowInput, rc, availableSize,
                             cbSize, iMinSizeClamp, bMinSizeClamp);
    size += child->GetLogicalUsedMargin(childWM).BStartEnd(childWM);
    nscoord overflow = size - aMinSizeClamp;
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(overflow > 0)) {
      nscoord contentSize = child->ContentBSize(childWM);
      nscoord newContentSize = std::max(nscoord(0), contentSize - overflow);
      // XXXmats deal with percentages better, see bug 1300369 comment 27.
      size -= contentSize - newContentSize;
    }
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[aAxis] >= 0,
             "baseline offset should be non-negative at this point");
  MOZ_ASSERT((aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned) ||
                 aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[aAxis] == nscoord(0),
             "baseline offset should be zero when not baseline-aligned");
  size += aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[aAxis];
  size += extraMargin;
  return std::max(size, 0);
}

struct CachedIntrinsicSizes {
  CachedIntrinsicSizes() = delete;
  CachedIntrinsicSizes(const GridItemInfo& aGridItem,
                       const GridReflowInput& aGridRI, const LogicalAxis aAxis)
      : mPercentageBasis(aGridRI.PercentageBasisFor(aAxis, aGridItem)) {}

  void EnsureContributions(EnumSet<GridIntrinsicSizeType> aTypes,
                           const GridItemInfo& aGridItem,
                           const GridReflowInput& aGridRI, LogicalAxis aAxis) {
    // max-content and min-content should behave as initial value in block axis.
    // XXXalaskanemily: The specifics might have changed in the spec?
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-sizing-3/#valdef-width-min-content
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-sizing-3/#valdef-width-max-content

    // If we need to calculate GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution, we might
    // need to substitute GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution instead.
    // Per https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-single-span-items
    // Section "For auto minimums":
    //  * "if the item's computed preferred size behaves as auto or depends on
    //    the size of its containing block in the relevant axis," then we do in
    //    fact need the used minimum size."
    //  * "...else the item's minimum contribution is its min-content
    //    contribution" in which case we make a recursive call to compute
    //    GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution instead, and do a fixup
    //    to place that value in the MinContentContribution slot.
    // Note that we use BehavesLikeInitialValue and HasPercent to implement
    // the spec check for "behaves as auto or depends on the size of its
    // containing block".
    // We make a similar check in MinContributionDependsOnAutoMinSize as
    // an earlier test for whether we need the used minimum size.
    if (aTypes.contains(GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution)) {
      nsIFrame* const child = aGridItem.mFrame;
      const nsStylePosition* const stylePos = child->StylePosition();
      const auto anchorResolutionParams =
          AnchorPosResolutionParams::From(child);
      const WritingMode cbwm = aGridRI.mWM;
      auto styleSize =
          stylePos->Size(aAxis, cbwm, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
      const LogicalAxis axisInItemWM =
          cbwm.IsOrthogonalTo(child->GetWritingMode())
              ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis)
              : aAxis;
      // FIXME: Bug 567039: moz-fit-content and -moz-available are not
      // supported for block size dimension on sizing properties (e.g. height),
      // so we treat it as `auto`.
      if (!styleSize->BehavesLikeInitialValue(axisInItemWM) &&
          !styleSize->HasPercent()) {
        // Calculate without MinSize, but ensuring MinContentContribution.
        aTypes -= GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution;
        aTypes += GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution;
        EnsureContributions(aTypes, aGridItem, aGridRI, aAxis);
        // Copy the MinSize from the MinContentContribution.
        mSizes[GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution] =
            mSizes[GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution];
        return;
      }
    }

    for (const GridIntrinsicSizeType type : aTypes) {
      if (mSizes[type].isNothing()) {
        mSizes[type].emplace(ComputeContribution(
            type, aGridItem, aGridRI, aAxis, mPercentageBasis, mMinSizeClamp));
      }
    }
  }

 private:
  // Computes the MinSize, MinContentContribution, or MaxContentContribution of
  // an item in the given axis.
  // This helps to implement EnsureContributions. It's here to prevent other
  // places from using it, as it is not general purpose and requires that the
  // caller has made checks for when we will use the MinContentContribution as
  // the MinSize, as EnsureContributions does.
  static nscoord ComputeContribution(GridIntrinsicSizeType aType,
                                     const GridItemInfo& aGridItem,
                                     const GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                                     LogicalAxis aAxis,
                                     LogicalSize aPercentageBasis,
                                     nscoord aMinSizeClamp) {
    const WritingMode containerWM = aGridRI.mWM;
    gfxContext* const rc = &aGridRI.mRenderingContext;
    switch (aType) {
      case GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution:
        return ContentContribution(aGridItem, aGridRI, aAxis, aPercentageBasis,
                                   IntrinsicISizeType::MinISize, aMinSizeClamp);
      case GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution:
        return ContentContribution(aGridItem, aGridRI, aAxis, aPercentageBasis,
                                   IntrinsicISizeType::PrefISize,
                                   aMinSizeClamp);
      case GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution: {
        // Compute the min-size contribution for a grid item, as defined at
        // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-contribution
        nsIFrame* const child = aGridItem.mFrame;
        const nsStylePosition* const stylePos = child->StylePosition();
        const auto anchorResolutionParams =
            AnchorPosResolutionParams::From(child);
        const LogicalAxis axisInItemWM =
            containerWM.IsOrthogonalTo(child->GetWritingMode())
                ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis)
                : aAxis;
#ifdef DEBUG
        // The caller must handle this case separately.
        // See EnsureContributions.
        {
          const auto styleSize = stylePos->Size(
              aAxis, containerWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);
          MOZ_ASSERT(styleSize->BehavesLikeInitialValue(axisInItemWM) ||
                         styleSize->HasPercent(),
                     "Should have been caught in EnsureContributions");
        }
#endif
        // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-auto
        // This calculates the min-content contribution from either a definite
        // min-width (or min-height depending on aAxis), or the
        // "specified / transferred size" for min-width:auto if
        // overflow == visible (as min-width:0 otherwise), or
        // NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE for other min-width intrinsic values
        // (which results in always taking the "content size" part below).
        MOZ_ASSERT(aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[aAxis] >= 0,
                   "baseline offset should be non-negative at this point");
        MOZ_ASSERT((aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned) ||
                       aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[aAxis] == (nscoord)0,
                   "baseline offset should be zero when not baseline-aligned");
        const auto styleMinSize = stylePos->MinSize(
            aAxis, containerWM, anchorResolutionParams.mPosition);

        // max-content and min-content should behave as initial value in block
        // axis.
        // FIXME: Bug 567039: moz-fit-content and -moz-available are not
        // supported for block size dimension on sizing properties
        // (e.g. height), so we treat it as `auto`.
        const bool isAuto = styleMinSize->BehavesLikeInitialValue(axisInItemWM);
        nscoord s = aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[aAxis];

        // Check if the min-size style of the grid item is auto and the
        // minimum contribution is content-based.
        // While the eContentBasedAutoMinSize flag is not synonymous with
        // an item having content-based automatic minimum contribution,
        // the previous checks should catch the other cases in which the
        // automatic minimum contribution is zero instead.
        //
        // See bug 1951821 for this discrepency between the flag's usage
        // and the specification:
        // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-auto
        if (!isAuto ||
            (aGridItem.mState[aAxis] & ItemState::eContentBasedAutoMinSize)) {
          s += nsLayoutUtils::MinSizeContributionForAxis(
              containerWM.PhysicalAxis(aAxis), rc, child,
              IntrinsicISizeType::MinISize, aPercentageBasis);

          if ((axisInItemWM == LogicalAxis::Inline &&
               nsIFrame::ToExtremumLength(*styleMinSize)) ||
              (isAuto && !child->StyleDisplay()->IsScrollableOverflow())) {
            // Now calculate the "content size" part and return whichever is
            // smaller.
            MOZ_ASSERT(isAuto || s == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
            s = std::min(s, ContentContribution(
                                aGridItem, aGridRI, aAxis, aPercentageBasis,
                                IntrinsicISizeType::MinISize, aMinSizeClamp,
                                nsLayoutUtils::MIN_INTRINSIC_ISIZE));
          }
        }
        return s;
      }
    }
    MOZ_MAKE_COMPILER_ASSUME_IS_UNREACHABLE("Unexpected contribution type");
  }

 public:
  EnumeratedArray<GridIntrinsicSizeType, nscoord> SizesOrDefault() const {
    EnumeratedArray<GridIntrinsicSizeType, nscoord> sizes;
    for (GridIntrinsicSizeType type : kAllGridIntrinsicSizeTypes) {
      sizes[type] = mSizes[type].valueOr(0);
    }
    return sizes;
  }

  EnumeratedArray<GridIntrinsicSizeType, Maybe<nscoord>> mSizes;

  // The item's percentage basis for intrinsic sizing purposes.
  const LogicalSize mPercentageBasis;

  // "if the grid item spans only grid tracks that have a fixed max track
  // sizing function, its automatic minimum size in that dimension is
  // further clamped to less than or equal to the size necessary to fit its
  // margin box within the resulting grid area (flooring at zero)"
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-auto
  // This is the clamp value to use for that:
  nscoord mMinSizeClamp = NS_MAXSIZE;
};

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::CalculateSizes(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions, nscoord aContentBoxSize,
    LineRange GridArea::* aRange, SizingConstraint aConstraint) {
  // Implement the intrinsic sizing algorithm, step 12.5 as described in:
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-content
  nscoord percentageBasis = aContentBoxSize;
  if (percentageBasis == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    percentageBasis = 0;
  }
  // 12.5 step 1: Shim baseline-aligned items so their intrinsic size
  // contributions reflect their baseline alignment
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-baseline-shims
  InitializeItemBaselines(aGridRI, aGridItems);

  // 12.5 steps 2-5
  ResolveIntrinsicSize(aGridRI, aGridItems, aFunctions, aRange, percentageBasis,
                       aConstraint);

  // Neither 12.6 nor 12.7 will occur under min content constraint.
  if (aConstraint != SizingConstraint::MinContent) {
    nscoord freeSpace = aContentBoxSize;
    if (freeSpace != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      freeSpace -= SumOfGridGaps();
    }
    // 12.6 maximize tracks by distributing free space.
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-grow-tracks
    DistributeFreeSpace(freeSpace);

    // 12.7 Expand flexible tracks.
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-flex-tracks
    StretchFlexibleTracks(aGridRI, aGridItems, aFunctions, freeSpace);
  }
}

TrackSize::StateBits nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::StateBitsForRange(
    const LineRange& aRange) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(!aRange.IsAuto(), "must have a definite range");
  TrackSize::StateBits state = TrackSize::StateBits{0};
  for (auto i : aRange.Range()) {
    state |= mSizes[i].mState;
  }
  return state;
}

static void AddSubgridContribution(TrackSize& aSize,
                                   nscoord aMarginBorderPadding) {
  if (aSize.mState & TrackSize::eIntrinsicMinSizing) {
    aSize.mBase = std::max(aSize.mBase, aMarginBorderPadding);
    aSize.mLimit = std::max(aSize.mLimit, aSize.mBase);
  }
  // XXX maybe eFlexMaxSizing too?
  // (once we implement https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/2177)
  if (aSize.mState &
      (TrackSize::eIntrinsicMaxSizing | TrackSize::eApplyFitContentClamping)) {
    aSize.mLimit = std::max(aSize.mLimit, aMarginBorderPadding);
  }
}

Maybe<nscoord> nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::ComputeMinSizeClamp(
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions, nscoord aPercentageBasis,
    const LineRange& aLineRange, const TrackSize::StateBits aState) const {
  if (!TrackSize::IsDefiniteMaxSizing(aState)) {
    return Nothing();
  }
  nscoord minSizeClamp = 0;
  for (auto i : aLineRange.Range()) {
    minSizeClamp +=
        aFunctions.MaxSizingFor(i).AsBreadth().Resolve(aPercentageBasis);
  }
  minSizeClamp += mGridGap * (aLineRange.Extent() - 1);
  return Some(minSizeClamp);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::ResolveIntrinsicSizeForNonSpanningItems(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
    nscoord aPercentageBasis, SizingConstraint aConstraint,
    const LineRange& aRange, const GridItemInfo& aGridItem) {
  // Calculate track sizes for fit non-spanning items.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-single-span-items
  CachedIntrinsicSizes cache{aGridItem, aGridRI, mAxis};
  TrackSize& sz = mSizes[aRange.mStart];

  // Contribution type to use as the base size.
  // This is a Maybe as we might not need to calculate a contribution at all,
  // for instance if the base sizing function is a definite length.
  Maybe<GridIntrinsicSizeType> baseSizeType;
  if (sz.mState & TrackSize::eAutoMinSizing) {
    // "For auto minimums:"
    // "If the track has an 'auto' min track sizing function and the grid
    // container is being sized under a min-/max-content constraint, set
    // the track's base size to the maximum of its items' limited
    // min-content contributions"
    if (aGridItem.MinContributionDependsOnAutoMinSize(aGridRI.mWM, mAxis)) {
      // Clamp it if it's spanning a definite track max-sizing function.
      if (const Maybe<nscoord> minSizeClamp =
              ComputeMinSizeClamp(aFunctions, aPercentageBasis, aRange)) {
        cache.mMinSizeClamp = *minSizeClamp;
        aGridItem.mState[mAxis] |= ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize;
      }
      // Use the content-based contribution.
      baseSizeType.emplace((aConstraint == SizingConstraint::MaxContent)
                               ? GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution
                               : GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution);
    } else {
      // Use the minimum contribution.
      // Note that this could still become MinContentContribution in practice.
      // MinContributionDependsOnAutoMinSize can return false when the item's
      // size depends on the size of its containing block. In that case, using
      // EnsureContributions to compute MinSize will instead compute
      // MinContentContribution, which will then be placed in the MinSize
      // slot on the cache.
      baseSizeType.emplace(GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution);
    }
  } else if (sz.mState & TrackSize::eMinContentMinSizing) {
    // "For min-content minimums:"
    // "If the track has a 'min-content' min track sizing function, set its
    // base size to the maximum of the items' min-content contributions"
    baseSizeType.emplace(GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution);
  } else if (sz.mState & TrackSize::eMaxContentMinSizing) {
    // "For max-content minimums:"
    // "If the track has a 'max-content' min track sizing function, set its
    // base size to the maximum of the items' max-content contributions"
    baseSizeType.emplace(GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution);
  }

  // Size of fit-content maximum, if any.
  Maybe<nscoord> fitContentClamp;
  // Contribution type to use as the growth limit.
  // This is a Maybe as we might not need to calculate a contribution at all,
  // for instance if the growth limit sizing function is a definite length.
  Maybe<GridIntrinsicSizeType> limitType;
  if (sz.mState & TrackSize::eMinContentMaxSizing) {
    // "For min-content maximums:"
    // "If the track has a 'min-content' max track sizing function, set its
    // growth limit to the maximum of the items' min-content contributions"
    limitType.emplace(GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution);
  } else if (sz.mState &
             (TrackSize::eAutoMaxSizing | TrackSize::eMaxContentMaxSizing)) {
    // "For max-content maximums:"
    // "If the track has a 'max-content' max track sizing function, set its
    // growth limit to the maximum of the items' max-content contributions"
    limitType.emplace(GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution);
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(sz.mState & TrackSize::eApplyFitContentClamping)) {
      // "For fit-content() maximums, furthermore clamp this growth limit by
      // the fit-content() argument."
      fitContentClamp.emplace(aFunctions.SizingFor(aRange.mStart)
                                  .AsFitContent()
                                  .AsBreadth()
                                  .Resolve(aPercentageBasis));
    }
  }

  // Even if it was possible to use the minimum contribution as the limit in
  // the spec, this could get trashed by the checks for whether the item's auto
  // minimum size depends on the size implemented in
  // GridItemInfo::MinContributionDependsOnAutoMinSize and
  // CachedIntrinsicSizes::EnsureContributions.
  MOZ_ASSERT(
      limitType != Some(GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution),
      "We should never be using the minimum contribution as the limit size.");

  // Accumulate the required size types and compute the contributions.
  {
    EnumSet<GridIntrinsicSizeType> sizeTypesToCalculate;
    for (const auto& maybeType : {baseSizeType, limitType}) {
      if (maybeType) {
        sizeTypesToCalculate += *maybeType;
      }
    }
    cache.EnsureContributions(sizeTypesToCalculate, aGridItem, aGridRI, mAxis);
  }

  if (baseSizeType) {
    sz.mBase = std::max(sz.mBase, *cache.mSizes[*baseSizeType]);
  }

  // Limit based on max size type.
  if (limitType) {
    if (sz.mLimit == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      sz.mLimit = 0;  // Use only the contribution instead.
    }
    sz.mLimit = std::max(sz.mLimit, *cache.mSizes[*limitType]);
    if (fitContentClamp) {
      // "furthermore clamp this growth limit by the fit-content() argument."
      sz.mLimit = std::min(sz.mLimit, *fitContentClamp);
    }
  }

  // "In all cases, if a track's growth limit is now less than its base size,
  // increase the growth limit to match the base size."
  sz.mLimit = std::max(sz.mLimit, sz.mBase);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::CalculateItemBaselines(
    nsTArray<ItemBaselineData>& aBaselineItems,
    BaselineSharingGroup aBaselineGroup) {
  if (aBaselineItems.IsEmpty()) {
    return;
  }

  // Sort the collected items on their baseline track.
  std::sort(aBaselineItems.begin(), aBaselineItems.end(),
            ItemBaselineData::IsBaselineTrackLessThan);

  MOZ_ASSERT(mSizes.Length() > 0, "having an item implies at least one track");
  const uint32_t lastTrack = mSizes.Length() - 1;
  nscoord maxBaseline = 0;
  nscoord maxDescent = 0;
  uint32_t currentTrack = kAutoLine;  // guaranteed to not match any item
  uint32_t trackStartIndex = 0;
  for (uint32_t i = 0, len = aBaselineItems.Length(); true; ++i) {
    // Find the maximum baseline and descent in the current track.
    if (i != len) {
      const ItemBaselineData& item = aBaselineItems[i];
      if (currentTrack == item.mBaselineTrack) {
        maxBaseline = std::max(maxBaseline, item.mBaseline);
        maxDescent = std::max(maxDescent, item.mSize - item.mBaseline);
        continue;
      }
    }
    // Iterate the current track again and update the baseline offsets making
    // all items baseline-aligned within this group in this track.
    for (uint32_t j = trackStartIndex; j < i; ++j) {
      const ItemBaselineData& item = aBaselineItems[j];
      item.mGridItem->mBaselineOffset[mAxis] = maxBaseline - item.mBaseline;
      MOZ_ASSERT(item.mGridItem->mBaselineOffset[mAxis] >= 0);
    }
    if (i != 0) {
      // Store the size of this baseline-aligned subtree.
      mSizes[currentTrack].mBaselineSubtreeSize[aBaselineGroup] =
          maxBaseline + maxDescent;
      // Record the first(last) baseline for the first(last) track.
      if (currentTrack == 0 && aBaselineGroup == BaselineSharingGroup::First) {
        mBaseline[aBaselineGroup] = maxBaseline;
      }
      if (currentTrack == lastTrack &&
          aBaselineGroup == BaselineSharingGroup::Last) {
        mBaseline[aBaselineGroup] = maxBaseline;
      }
    }
    if (i == len) {
      break;
    }
    // Initialize data for the next track with baseline-aligned items.
    const ItemBaselineData& item = aBaselineItems[i];
    currentTrack = item.mBaselineTrack;
    trackStartIndex = i;
    maxBaseline = item.mBaseline;
    maxDescent = item.mSize - item.mBaseline;
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::InitializeItemBaselines(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(!mIsMasonry);
  if (aGridRI.mFrame->IsSubgrid(mAxis)) {
    // A grid container's subgridded axis doesn't have a baseline.
    return;
  }

  nsTArray<ItemBaselineData> firstBaselineItems;
  nsTArray<ItemBaselineData> lastBaselineItems;
  const WritingMode containerWM = aGridRI.mWM;
  ComputedStyle* containerStyle = aGridRI.mFrame->Style();

  for (GridItemInfo& gridItem : aGridItems) {
    if (gridItem.IsSubgrid(mAxis)) {
      // A subgrid itself is never baseline-aligned.
      continue;
    }

    nsIFrame* child = gridItem.mFrame;
    uint32_t baselineTrack = kAutoLine;
    auto state = ItemState(0);
    const auto childWM = child->GetWritingMode();

    const bool isOrthogonal = containerWM.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM);
    const bool isInlineAxis = mAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline;  // i.e. columns
    const bool itemHasBaselineParallelToTrack = isInlineAxis == isOrthogonal;

    // [align|justify]-self:[last ]baseline.
    auto selfAlignment =
        isInlineAxis
            ? child->StylePosition()->UsedJustifySelf(containerStyle)._0
            : child->StylePosition()->UsedAlignSelf(containerStyle)._0;
    selfAlignment &= ~StyleAlignFlags::FLAG_BITS;
    if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE) {
      state |= ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eSelfBaseline;
      const GridArea& area = gridItem.mArea;
      baselineTrack = isInlineAxis ? area.mCols.mStart : area.mRows.mStart;
    } else if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
      state |= ItemState::eLastBaseline | ItemState::eSelfBaseline;
      const GridArea& area = gridItem.mArea;
      baselineTrack = (isInlineAxis ? area.mCols.mEnd : area.mRows.mEnd) - 1;
    }

    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align-3/#baseline-align-content
    // Baseline content-alignment can only apply if the align-content axis is
    // parallel with the box’s block axis; otherwise the fallback alignment is
    // used.
    if (!isInlineAxis) {
      // Handle align-content:[last ]baseline (if present)
      auto alignContent = child->StylePosition()->mAlignContent.primary;
      alignContent &= ~StyleAlignFlags::FLAG_BITS;
      if (alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ||
          alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
        const auto selfAlignEdge = alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE
                                       ? StyleAlignFlags::SELF_START
                                       : StyleAlignFlags::SELF_END;
        bool validCombo = selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::NORMAL ||
                          selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH ||
                          selfAlignment == selfAlignEdge;
        if (!validCombo) {
          // We're doing alignment in the axis that's orthogonal to mAxis here.
          LogicalAxis alignAxis = GetOrthogonalAxis(mAxis);
          // |sameSide| is true if the container's start side in this axis is
          // the same as the child's start side, in the child's parallel axis.
          bool sameSide =
              containerWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(alignAxis, childWM);
          if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::LEFT) {
            selfAlignment = containerWM.IsBidiLTR() ? StyleAlignFlags::START
                                                    : StyleAlignFlags::END;
          } else if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::RIGHT) {
            selfAlignment = StyleAlignFlags::START;
          }

          if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::START ||
              selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::FLEX_START) {
            validCombo =
                sameSide == (alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE);
          } else if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::END ||
                     selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::FLEX_END) {
            validCombo =
                sameSide == (alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE);
          }
        }
        if (validCombo) {
          const GridArea& area = gridItem.mArea;
          if (alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE) {
            state |= ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline;
            baselineTrack = area.mRows.mStart;
          } else if (alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
            state |= ItemState::eLastBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline;
            baselineTrack = area.mRows.mEnd - 1;
          }
        }
      }
    }

    if (state & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned) {
      // The item is baseline aligned, so calculate the baseline sharing group.
      // <https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align-3/#baseline-terms>
      bool isFirstBaseline = (state & ItemState::eFirstBaseline) != 0;
      BaselineSharingGroup baselineAlignment = isFirstBaseline
                                                   ? BaselineSharingGroup::First
                                                   : BaselineSharingGroup::Last;
      auto sameSide = containerWM.ParallelAxisStartsOnSameSide(mAxis, childWM);
      BaselineSharingGroup baselineSharingGroup =
          isFirstBaseline == sameSide ? BaselineSharingGroup::First
                                      : BaselineSharingGroup::Last;
      // XXXmats if |child| is a descendant of a subgrid then the metrics
      // below needs to account for the accumulated MPB somehow...

      // XXX available size issue
      LogicalSize avail(childWM, INFINITE_ISIZE_COORD, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
      auto* rc = &aGridRI.mRenderingContext;
      // XXX figure out if we can avoid/merge this reflow with the main reflow.
      // XXX (after bug 1174569 is sorted out)
      //
      // XXX How should we handle percentage padding here? (bug 1330866)
      // XXX (see ::ContentContribution and how it deals with percentages)
      // XXX What if the true baseline after line-breaking differs from this
      // XXX hypothetical baseline based on an infinite inline size?
      // XXX Maybe we should just call ::ContentContribution here instead?
      // XXX For now we just pass an unconstrined-bsize CB:
      LogicalSize cbSize(childWM, 0, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
      ::MeasuringReflow(child, aGridRI.mReflowInput, rc, avail, cbSize);

      nsGridContainerFrame* grid = do_QueryFrame(child);
      auto frameSize =
          isInlineAxis ? child->ISize(containerWM) : child->BSize(containerWM);
      auto margin = child->GetLogicalUsedMargin(containerWM);
      auto alignSize =
          frameSize + (isInlineAxis ? margin.IStartEnd(containerWM)
                                    : margin.BStartEnd(containerWM));

      Maybe<nscoord> baseline;
      if (grid) {
        baseline.emplace((isOrthogonal == isInlineAxis)
                             ? grid->GetBBaseline(baselineAlignment)
                             : grid->GetIBaseline(baselineAlignment));
      } else {
        if (itemHasBaselineParallelToTrack) {
          baseline = child->GetNaturalBaselineBOffset(
              childWM, baselineAlignment, BaselineExportContext::Other);
        }

        if (!baseline) {
          // If baseline alignment is specified on a grid item whose size in
          // that axis depends on the size of an intrinsically-sized track, that
          // item does not participate in baseline alignment, and instead uses
          // its fallback alignment as if that were originally specified.
          // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#row-align

          // Check if the item crosses any tracks that are intrinsically sized.
          auto range = gridItem.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(mAxis).Range();
          auto isTrackAutoSize =
              std::find_if(range.begin(), range.end(), [&](auto track) {
                constexpr auto intrinsicSizeFlags =
                    TrackSize::eIntrinsicMinSizing |
                    TrackSize::eIntrinsicMaxSizing |
                    TrackSize::eApplyFitContentClamping |
                    TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing;
                return (mSizes[track].mState & intrinsicSizeFlags) != 0;
              }) != range.end();

          // If either the track or the item is not auto sized, then the item
          // participates in baseline alignment.
          if (!isTrackAutoSize ||
              !gridItem.IsBSizeDependentOnContainerSize(containerWM)) {
            // We're synthesizing the baseline from the child's border-box
            // (frameSize is the size of the border-box). See:
            // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align-3/#baseline-export.

            if (containerWM.IsCentralBaseline()) {
              // TODO(tlouw): This is a simplified calculation when determining
              // the center baseline and we should use
              // `Baseline::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox`, which does the
              // proper calculation. See:
              // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1964417
              baseline.emplace(frameSize / 2);
            } else {
              // Account for writing modes like vertical-lr that invert the
              // line-over/line-under direction.
              bool isInverted =
                  (mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block)
                      ? containerWM.IsLineInverted()
                      : (!containerWM.IsVertical() && containerWM.IsBidiLTR());

              // Determine whether the child's line-under side matches the
              // container's start side along the axis.
              bool isLineUnderSameSide = sameSide && !isInverted;

              // Emulate the 'baseline' measurement that
              // `GetNaturalBOffsetBaseline()` would provide, if it supported
              // synthesizing baselines on inline container axes.
              // To do this, we express the baseline as an offset from the
              // item's block-start or block-end edge, depending on whether
              // we're aligning to the first or last baseline.
              const bool baselineOffsetIsFrameSize =
                  itemHasBaselineParallelToTrack
                      ? (!childWM.IsLineInverted() == isFirstBaseline)
                      : (isLineUnderSameSide == isFirstBaseline);

              baseline.emplace(baselineOffsetIsFrameSize ? frameSize : 0);
            }
          }
        }
      }

      if (baseline) {
        nscoord finalBaseline = *baseline;
        NS_ASSERTION(finalBaseline != NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN,
                     "about to use an unknown baseline");

        nscoord marginAdjust = 0;
        if (baselineSharingGroup == BaselineSharingGroup::First) {
          marginAdjust = isInlineAxis ? margin.IStart(containerWM)
                                      : margin.BStart(containerWM);
        } else {
          marginAdjust = isInlineAxis ? margin.IEnd(containerWM)
                                      : margin.BEnd(containerWM);

          // This flag is used in ::AlignSelf(...) to check whether the item is
          // last baseline aligned, but this flag should go away.
          state |= GridItemInfo::eEndSideBaseline;
        }
        finalBaseline += marginAdjust;

        auto& baselineItems =
            (baselineSharingGroup == BaselineSharingGroup::First)
                ? firstBaselineItems
                : lastBaselineItems;
        baselineItems.AppendElement(ItemBaselineData{
            baselineTrack, finalBaseline, alignSize, &gridItem});
      } else {
        state &= ~ItemState::eAllBaselineBits;
      }
    }

    MOZ_ASSERT(
        (state & (ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eLastBaseline)) !=
            (ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eLastBaseline),
        "first/last baseline bits are mutually exclusive");
    MOZ_ASSERT(
        (state & (ItemState::eSelfBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline)) !=
            (ItemState::eSelfBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline),
        "*-self and *-content baseline bits are mutually exclusive");
    MOZ_ASSERT(
        !(state & (ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eLastBaseline)) ==
            !(state & (ItemState::eSelfBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline)),
        "first/last bit requires self/content bit and vice versa");

    gridItem.mState[mAxis] |= state;
    gridItem.mBaselineOffset[mAxis] = nscoord(0);
  }

  if (firstBaselineItems.IsEmpty() && lastBaselineItems.IsEmpty()) {
    return;
  }

  // TODO: CSS Align spec issue - how to align a baseline subtree in a track?
  // https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-style/2016May/0141.html
  mBaselineSubtreeAlign[BaselineSharingGroup::First] = StyleAlignFlags::START;
  mBaselineSubtreeAlign[BaselineSharingGroup::Last] = StyleAlignFlags::END;

  CalculateItemBaselines(firstBaselineItems, BaselineSharingGroup::First);
  CalculateItemBaselines(lastBaselineItems, BaselineSharingGroup::Last);
}

// TODO: we store the wrong baseline group offset in some cases (bug 1632200)
void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::InitializeItemBaselinesInMasonryAxis(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
    BaselineAlignmentSet aSet, const nsSize& aContainerSize,
    nsTArray<nscoord>& aTrackSizes,
    nsTArray<ItemBaselineData>& aFirstBaselineItems,
    nsTArray<ItemBaselineData>& aLastBaselineItems) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(mIsMasonry);
  WritingMode wm = aGridRI.mWM;
  ComputedStyle* containerSC = aGridRI.mFrame->Style();
  for (GridItemInfo& gridItem : aGridItems) {
    if (gridItem.IsSubgrid(mAxis)) {
      // A subgrid itself is never baseline-aligned.
      continue;
    }
    const auto& area = gridItem.mArea;
    if (aSet.mItemSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::LastItems) {
      // NOTE: eIsLastItemInMasonryTrack is set also if the item is the ONLY
      // item in its track; the eIsBaselineAligned check excludes it though
      // since it participates in the start baseline groups in that case.
      //
      // XXX what if it's the only item in THAT baseline group?
      // XXX should it participate in the last-item group instead then
      // if there are more baseline-aligned items there?
      if (!(gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eIsLastItemInMasonryTrack) ||
          (gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned)) {
        continue;
      }
    } else {
      if (area.LineRangeForAxis(mAxis).mStart > 0 ||
          (gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned)) {
        continue;
      }
    }
    if (!aSet.MatchTrackAlignment(StyleAlignFlags::START)) {
      continue;
    }

    nsIFrame* child = gridItem.mFrame;
    uint32_t baselineTrack = kAutoLine;
    auto state = ItemState(0);
    auto childWM = child->GetWritingMode();
    const bool isOrthogonal = wm.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM);
    const bool isInlineAxis = mAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline;  // i.e. columns
    // XXX update the line below to include orthogonal grid/table boxes
    // XXX since they have baselines in both dimensions. And flexbox with
    // XXX reversed main/cross axis?
    const bool itemHasBaselineParallelToTrack = isInlineAxis == isOrthogonal;
    if (itemHasBaselineParallelToTrack) {
      const auto* pos = child->StylePosition();
      // [align|justify]-self:[last ]baseline.
      auto selfAlignment = pos->UsedSelfAlignment(mAxis, containerSC);
      selfAlignment &= ~StyleAlignFlags::FLAG_BITS;
      if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE) {
        state |= ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eSelfBaseline;
        baselineTrack = isInlineAxis ? area.mCols.mStart : area.mRows.mStart;
      } else if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
        state |= ItemState::eLastBaseline | ItemState::eSelfBaseline;
        baselineTrack = (isInlineAxis ? area.mCols.mEnd : area.mRows.mEnd) - 1;
      } else {
        // [align|justify]-content:[last ]baseline.
        auto childAxis = isOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(mAxis) : mAxis;
        auto alignContent = pos->UsedContentAlignment(childAxis).primary;
        alignContent &= ~StyleAlignFlags::FLAG_BITS;
        if (alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE) {
          state |= ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline;
          baselineTrack = isInlineAxis ? area.mCols.mStart : area.mRows.mStart;
        } else if (alignContent == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
          state |= ItemState::eLastBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline;
          baselineTrack =
              (isInlineAxis ? area.mCols.mEnd : area.mRows.mEnd) - 1;
        }
      }
    }

    if (state & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned) {
      // XXXmats if |child| is a descendant of a subgrid then the metrics
      // below needs to account for the accumulated MPB somehow...

      nscoord baseline;
      nsGridContainerFrame* grid = do_QueryFrame(child);
      if (state & ItemState::eFirstBaseline) {
        if (grid) {
          if (isOrthogonal == isInlineAxis) {
            baseline = grid->GetBBaseline(BaselineSharingGroup::First);
          } else {
            baseline = grid->GetIBaseline(BaselineSharingGroup::First);
          }
        }
        if (grid || nsLayoutUtils::GetFirstLineBaseline(wm, child, &baseline)) {
          NS_ASSERTION(baseline != NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN,
                       "about to use an unknown baseline");
          auto frameSize = isInlineAxis ? child->ISize(wm) : child->BSize(wm);
          nscoord alignSize;
          LogicalPoint pos =
              child->GetLogicalNormalPosition(wm, aContainerSize);
          baseline += pos.Pos(mAxis, wm);
          if (aSet.mTrackAlignmentSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::EndStretch) {
            state |= ItemState::eEndSideBaseline;
            // Convert to distance from the track end.
            baseline =
                aTrackSizes[gridItem.mArea
                                .LineRangeForAxis(GetOrthogonalAxis(mAxis))
                                .mStart] -
                baseline;
          }
          alignSize = frameSize;
          aFirstBaselineItems.AppendElement(ItemBaselineData(
              {baselineTrack, baseline, alignSize, &gridItem}));
        } else {
          state &= ~ItemState::eAllBaselineBits;
        }
      } else {
        if (grid) {
          if (isOrthogonal == isInlineAxis) {
            baseline = grid->GetBBaseline(BaselineSharingGroup::Last);
          } else {
            baseline = grid->GetIBaseline(BaselineSharingGroup::Last);
          }
        }
        if (grid || nsLayoutUtils::GetLastLineBaseline(wm, child, &baseline)) {
          NS_ASSERTION(baseline != NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN,
                       "about to use an unknown baseline");
          auto frameSize = isInlineAxis ? child->ISize(wm) : child->BSize(wm);
          auto m = child->GetLogicalUsedMargin(wm);
          if (!grid &&
              aSet.mTrackAlignmentSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::EndStretch) {
            // Convert to distance from border-box end.
            state |= ItemState::eEndSideBaseline;
            LogicalPoint pos =
                child->GetLogicalNormalPosition(wm, aContainerSize);
            baseline += pos.Pos(mAxis, wm);
            baseline =
                aTrackSizes[gridItem.mArea
                                .LineRangeForAxis(GetOrthogonalAxis(mAxis))
                                .mStart] -
                baseline;
          } else if (grid && aSet.mTrackAlignmentSet ==
                                 BaselineAlignmentSet::StartStretch) {
            // Convert to distance from border-box start.
            baseline = frameSize - baseline;
          }
          if (aSet.mItemSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::LastItems &&
              aSet.mTrackAlignmentSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::StartStretch) {
            LogicalPoint pos =
                child->GetLogicalNormalPosition(wm, aContainerSize);
            baseline += pos.B(wm);
          }
          if (aSet.mTrackAlignmentSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::EndStretch) {
            state |= ItemState::eEndSideBaseline;
          }
          auto descent =
              baseline + ((state & ItemState::eEndSideBaseline)
                              ? (isInlineAxis ? m.IEnd(wm) : m.BEnd(wm))
                              : (isInlineAxis ? m.IStart(wm) : m.BStart(wm)));
          auto alignSize =
              frameSize + (isInlineAxis ? m.IStartEnd(wm) : m.BStartEnd(wm));
          aLastBaselineItems.AppendElement(
              ItemBaselineData({baselineTrack, descent, alignSize, &gridItem}));
        } else {
          state &= ~ItemState::eAllBaselineBits;
        }
      }
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(
        (state & (ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eLastBaseline)) !=
            (ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eLastBaseline),
        "first/last baseline bits are mutually exclusive");
    MOZ_ASSERT(
        (state & (ItemState::eSelfBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline)) !=
            (ItemState::eSelfBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline),
        "*-self and *-content baseline bits are mutually exclusive");
    MOZ_ASSERT(
        !(state & (ItemState::eFirstBaseline | ItemState::eLastBaseline)) ==
            !(state & (ItemState::eSelfBaseline | ItemState::eContentBaseline)),
        "first/last bit requires self/content bit and vice versa");
    gridItem.mState[mAxis] |= state;
    gridItem.mBaselineOffset[mAxis] = nscoord(0);
  }

  CalculateItemBaselines(aFirstBaselineItems, BaselineSharingGroup::First);
  CalculateItemBaselines(aLastBaselineItems, BaselineSharingGroup::Last);

  // TODO: make sure the mBaselines (i.e. the baselines we export from
  // the grid container) are offset from the correct container edge.
  // Also, which of the baselines do we pick to export exactly?

  MOZ_ASSERT(aFirstBaselineItems.Length() != 1 ||
                 aFirstBaselineItems[0].mGridItem->mBaselineOffset[mAxis] == 0,
             "a baseline group that contains only one item should not "
             "produce a non-zero item baseline offset");
  MOZ_ASSERT(aLastBaselineItems.Length() != 1 ||
                 aLastBaselineItems[0].mGridItem->mBaselineOffset[mAxis] == 0,
             "a baseline group that contains only one item should not "
             "produce a non-zero item baseline offset");
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::AlignBaselineSubtree(
    const GridItemInfo& aGridItem) const {
  if (mIsMasonry) {
    return;
  }
  auto state = aGridItem.mState[mAxis];
  if (!(state & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned)) {
    return;
  }
  const GridArea& area = aGridItem.mArea;
  int32_t baselineTrack;
  const bool isFirstBaseline = state & ItemState::eFirstBaseline;
  if (isFirstBaseline) {
    baselineTrack =
        mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? area.mRows.mStart : area.mCols.mStart;
  } else {
    baselineTrack =
        (mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? area.mRows.mEnd : area.mCols.mEnd) - 1;
  }
  const TrackSize& sz = mSizes[baselineTrack];
  auto baselineGroup = isFirstBaseline ? BaselineSharingGroup::First
                                       : BaselineSharingGroup::Last;
  nscoord delta = sz.mBase - sz.mBaselineSubtreeSize[baselineGroup];
  const auto subtreeAlign = mBaselineSubtreeAlign[baselineGroup];
  if (subtreeAlign == StyleAlignFlags::START) {
    if (state & ItemState::eLastBaseline) {
      aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[mAxis] += delta;
    }
  } else if (subtreeAlign == StyleAlignFlags::END) {
    if (isFirstBaseline) {
      aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[mAxis] += delta;
    }
  } else if (subtreeAlign == StyleAlignFlags::CENTER) {
    aGridItem.mBaselineOffset[mAxis] += delta / 2;
  } else {
    MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("unexpected baseline subtree alignment");
  }
}

bool nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
    TrackSizingStep aStep, TrackSizingPhase aPhase,
    nsTArray<SpanningItemData>::iterator aIter,
    nsTArray<SpanningItemData>::iterator aIterEnd, nsTArray<uint32_t>& aTracks,
    nsTArray<TrackSize>& aPlan, nsTArray<TrackSize>& aItemPlan,
    SizingConstraint aConstraint, bool aIsGridIntrinsicSizing,
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions,
    const FitContentClamper& aFitContentClamper,
    bool aNeedInfinitelyGrowableFlag) {
  const bool isMaxSizingPhase = aPhase == TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums ||
                                aPhase == TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums;
  bool needToUpdateSizes = false;
  InitializePlan(aPhase, aPlan);
  for (; aIter != aIterEnd; ++aIter) {
    const SpanningItemData& item = *aIter;
    if (!(item.mState & SelectorForPhase(aPhase, aConstraint))) {
      continue;
    }
    if (isMaxSizingPhase) {
      for (auto i : item.mLineRange.Range()) {
        aPlan[i].mState |= TrackSize::eModified;
      }
    }
    if (aStep == TrackSizingStep::Flex && aIsGridIntrinsicSizing) {
      // We could only ever grow flex tracks, and when measuring we shouldn't
      // grow flex tracks, so the remaining space will always be zero.
      continue;
    }
    nscoord space = item.SizeContributionForPhase(aPhase);
    if (space <= 0) {
      continue;
    }
    aTracks.ClearAndRetainStorage();
    space = CollectGrowable(aStep, aPhase, space, item.mLineRange, aConstraint,
                            aTracks);
    if (space > 0) {
      DistributeToTrackSizes(aStep, aPhase, space, aPlan, aItemPlan, aTracks,
                             aConstraint, aFunctions, aFitContentClamper);
      needToUpdateSizes = true;
    }
  }
  if (isMaxSizingPhase) {
    needToUpdateSizes = true;
  }
  if (needToUpdateSizes) {
    CopyPlanToSize(aPhase, aPlan, aNeedInfinitelyGrowableFlag);
  }
  return needToUpdateSizes;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::ResolveIntrinsicSize(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions, LineRange GridArea::* aRange,
    nscoord aPercentageBasis, SizingConstraint aConstraint) {
  // Intrinsic sizing algorithm 12.5 steps 2-5
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-content
  //
  // We're also setting eIsFlexing on the item state here to speed up
  // FindUsedFlexFraction later.

  // nonFlexSpanningItems has spanning items that do not span any flex tracks.
  // flexSpanningItems has spanning items that span one or more flex tracks.
  nsTArray<SpanningItemData> nonFlexSpanningItems, flexSpanningItems;
  // max span of items in `nonFlexSpanningItems` and `flexSpanningItems`.
  uint32_t maxSpan = 0;

  const auto orthogonalAxis = GetOrthogonalAxis(mAxis);
  const bool isMasonryInOtherAxis = aGridRI.mFrame->IsMasonry(orthogonalAxis);

  for (auto& gridItem : aGridItems) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(!(gridItem.mState[mAxis] &
                 (ItemState::eContentBasedAutoMinSize | ItemState::eIsFlexing |
                  ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize)),
               "Why are any of these bits set already?");

    const GridArea& area = gridItem.mArea;
    const LineRange& lineRange = area.*aRange;
    const TrackSize::StateBits state = StateBitsForRange(lineRange);
    // Set flex sizing flag as soon as possible to ensure
    // MinContributionDependsOnAutoMinSize will function properly.
    if (state & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing) {
      gridItem.mState[mAxis] |= ItemState::eIsFlexing;
    }

    // If we have masonry layout in the other axis then skip this item unless
    // it's in the first masonry track, or has definite placement in this axis,
    // or spans all tracks in this axis (since that implies it will be placed
    // at line 1 regardless of layout results of other items).
    if (isMasonryInOtherAxis &&
        gridItem.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(orthogonalAxis).mStart != 0 &&
        (gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eAutoPlacement) &&
        gridItem.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(mAxis).Extent() != mSizes.Length()) {
      continue;
    }

    uint32_t span = lineRange.Extent();
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eIsSubgrid)) {
      auto itemWM = gridItem.mFrame->GetWritingMode();
      auto percentageBasis = aGridRI.PercentageBasisFor(mAxis, gridItem);

      if (percentageBasis.ISize(itemWM) == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        percentageBasis.ISize(itemWM) = nscoord(0);
      }

      if (percentageBasis.BSize(itemWM) == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        percentageBasis.BSize(itemWM) = nscoord(0);
      }

      const WritingMode wm = aGridRI.mWM;
      auto* subgrid =
          SubgridComputeMarginBorderPadding(gridItem, percentageBasis);
      LogicalMargin mbp = SubgridAccumulatedMarginBorderPadding(
          gridItem.SubgridFrame(), subgrid, wm, mAxis);

      if (span == 1) {
        AddSubgridContribution(mSizes[lineRange.mStart],
                               mbp.StartEnd(mAxis, wm));
      } else {
        AddSubgridContribution(mSizes[lineRange.mStart], mbp.Start(mAxis, wm));
        AddSubgridContribution(mSizes[lineRange.mEnd - 1], mbp.End(mAxis, wm));
      }
      continue;
    }

    // Set eContentBasedAutoMinSize if and only if the grid item has
    // content-based automatic minimum size. This is the case if all of the
    // following are true of the item:
    // 1. its computed overflow is not a scrollable overflow value
    // 2. it spans at least one track in that axis whose min track sizing
    // function is auto
    // 3. if it spans more than one track in that axis, none of those tracks
    // are flexible
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#min-size-auto
    if (!gridItem.mFrame->StyleDisplay()->IsScrollableOverflow() &&
        state & TrackSize::eAutoMinSizing &&
        (span == 1 || !(state & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing))) {
      gridItem.mState[mAxis] |= ItemState::eContentBasedAutoMinSize;
    }

    if (span == 1) {
      // Step 2. Size tracks to fit non-spanning items.
      // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-single-span-items
      ResolveIntrinsicSizeForNonSpanningItems(aGridRI, aFunctions,
                                              aPercentageBasis, aConstraint,
                                              lineRange, gridItem);
    } else {
      // Collect information for step 3.
      // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-spanning-items

      nsTArray<SpanningItemData>* items = &nonFlexSpanningItems;
      if (state & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing) {
        // Set eIsFlexing on the item state here to speed up
        // FindUsedFlexFraction later.
        gridItem.mState[mAxis] |= ItemState::eIsFlexing;
        if (!StaticPrefs::
                layout_css_grid_flex_spanning_items_intrinsic_sizing_enabled()) {
          continue;
        }
        items = &flexSpanningItems;
      }

      if (state &
          (TrackSize::eIntrinsicMinSizing | TrackSize::eIntrinsicMaxSizing)) {
        maxSpan = std::max(maxSpan, span);
        CachedIntrinsicSizes cache{gridItem, aGridRI, mAxis};

        // Calculate data for "Automatic Minimum Size" clamping, if needed.
        if (gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eContentBasedAutoMinSize) {
          if (const Maybe<nscoord> minSizeClamp = ComputeMinSizeClamp(
                  aFunctions, aPercentageBasis, lineRange, state)) {
            cache.mMinSizeClamp = *minSizeClamp;
            gridItem.mState[mAxis] |= ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize;
          }
        }

        // Collect the various grid item size contributions we need.
        EnumSet<GridIntrinsicSizeType> sizeTypesToCalculate;
        // For 3.1
        TrackSize::StateBits selector =
            SelectorForPhase(TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMinimums, aConstraint);

        if (state & selector) {
          sizeTypesToCalculate += GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContribution;
        }

        // For 3.2 and 3.5
        selector =
            SelectorForPhase(TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums, aConstraint) |
            SelectorForPhase(TrackSizingPhase::ContentBasedMinimums,
                             aConstraint);
        if (state & selector) {
          sizeTypesToCalculate += GridIntrinsicSizeType::MinContentContribution;
        }

        // For 3.3 and 3.6
        selector =
            SelectorForPhase(TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMinimums,
                             aConstraint) |
            SelectorForPhase(TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums, aConstraint);
        if (state & selector) {
          sizeTypesToCalculate += GridIntrinsicSizeType::MaxContentContribution;
        }

        cache.EnsureContributions(sizeTypesToCalculate, gridItem, aGridRI,
                                  mAxis);
        items->AppendElement(SpanningItemData(
            {span, state, lineRange, cache.SizesOrDefault(), gridItem.mFrame}));
      }
    }

    MOZ_ASSERT(
        !(gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) ||
            (gridItem.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eContentBasedAutoMinSize),
        "clamping only applies to Automatic Minimum Size");
  }

  MOZ_ASSERT(maxSpan != 1, "Should only count spans greater than 1");
  // Step 3 - Increase sizes to accommodate spanning items crossing
  // content-sized tracks.
  if (maxSpan) {
    auto fitContentClamper = [&aFunctions, aPercentageBasis](uint32_t aTrack,
                                                             nscoord aMinSize,
                                                             nscoord* aSize) {
      nscoord fitContentLimit = ::ResolveToDefiniteSize(
          aFunctions.MaxSizingFor(aTrack), aPercentageBasis);
      if (*aSize > fitContentLimit) {
        *aSize = std::max(aMinSize, fitContentLimit);
        return true;
      }
      return false;
    };

    // Step 3 should "Repeat incrementally for items with greater spans until
    // all items have been considered."
    // Sort the collected items on span length, shortest first. There's no need
    // for a stable sort here since the sizing isn't order dependent within
    // a group of items with the same span length.
    // We don't need to sort flexSpanningItems, those items are all considered
    // "together, rather than grouped by span size" for step 4.
    std::sort(nonFlexSpanningItems.begin(), nonFlexSpanningItems.end(),
              SpanningItemData::IsSpanLessThan);

    nsTArray<uint32_t> tracks(maxSpan);
    nsTArray<TrackSize> plan(mSizes.Length());
    plan.SetLength(mSizes.Length());
    nsTArray<TrackSize> itemPlan(mSizes.Length());
    itemPlan.SetLength(mSizes.Length());

    // Start / end iterator for items of the same span length:
    auto spanGroupStart = nonFlexSpanningItems.begin();
    auto spanGroupEnd = spanGroupStart;
    const auto end = nonFlexSpanningItems.end();

    // nonFlexSpanningItems is sorted by span size. Each iteration will process
    // one span size.
    for (; spanGroupStart != end; spanGroupStart = spanGroupEnd) {
      const uint32_t span = spanGroupStart->mSpan;
      TrackSize::StateBits stateBitsForSpan{0};
      MOZ_ASSERT(spanGroupEnd == spanGroupStart);
      // Find the end of this group if items with the same span size.
      // Accumulate state bits for the items with this span size to avoid
      // calculations below that are not applicable to any of those items.
      do {
        stateBitsForSpan |= StateBitsForRange(spanGroupEnd->mLineRange);
      } while (++spanGroupEnd != end && spanGroupEnd->mSpan == span);
      MOZ_ASSERT(!(stateBitsForSpan & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing),
                 "Non-flex spanning items should not include any flex tracks");
      bool updatedBase = false;  // Did we update any mBase in step 3.1..3.3?
      TrackSizingPhase phase = TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMinimums;
      if (stateBitsForSpan & SelectorForPhase(phase, aConstraint)) {
        // Step 3.1 MinSize to intrinsic min-sizing.
        updatedBase = GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
            TrackSizingStep::NotFlex, phase, spanGroupStart, spanGroupEnd,
            tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint, aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing,
            aFunctions);
      }

      phase = TrackSizingPhase::ContentBasedMinimums;
      if (stateBitsForSpan & SelectorForPhase(phase, aConstraint)) {
        // Step 3.2 MinContentContribution to min-/max-content (and 'auto' when
        // sizing under a min-content constraint) min-sizing.
        updatedBase |= GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
            TrackSizingStep::NotFlex, phase, spanGroupStart, spanGroupEnd,
            tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint, aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing,
            aFunctions);
      }

      phase = TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMinimums;
      if (stateBitsForSpan & SelectorForPhase(phase, aConstraint)) {
        // Step 3.3 MaxContentContribution to max-content (and 'auto' when
        // sizing under a max-content constraint) min-sizing.
        updatedBase |= GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
            TrackSizingStep::NotFlex, phase, spanGroupStart, spanGroupEnd,
            tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint, aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing,
            aFunctions);
      }

      if (updatedBase) {
        // Step 3.4
        for (TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
          if (sz.mBase > sz.mLimit) {
            sz.mLimit = sz.mBase;
          }
        }
      }

      phase = TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMaximums;
      bool willRunStep3_6 = false;
      if (stateBitsForSpan & SelectorForPhase(phase, aConstraint)) {
        willRunStep3_6 =
            stateBitsForSpan & TrackSize::eAutoOrMaxContentMaxSizing;
        // Step 3.5 MinContentContribution to intrinsic max-sizing.
        GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
            TrackSizingStep::NotFlex, phase, spanGroupStart, spanGroupEnd,
            tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint, aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing,
            aFunctions, fitContentClamper, willRunStep3_6);
      }
      if (willRunStep3_6) {
        // Step 2.6 MaxContentContribution to max-content max-sizing.
        phase = TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMaximums;
        GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
            TrackSizingStep::NotFlex, phase, spanGroupStart, spanGroupEnd,
            tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint, aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing,
            aFunctions, fitContentClamper);
      }
    }

    // Step 4
    TrackSize::StateBits stateBitsForSpan{0};
    for (const SpanningItemData& spanningData : flexSpanningItems) {
      const TrackSize::StateBits bits =
          StateBitsForRange(spanningData.mLineRange);
      MOZ_ASSERT(bits & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing,
                 "All flex spanning items should have at least one flex track");
      stateBitsForSpan |= bits;
    }
    bool updatedBase = false;  // Did we update any mBase in step 4.1..4.3?
    TrackSizingPhase phase = TrackSizingPhase::IntrinsicMinimums;
    if (stateBitsForSpan & SelectorForPhase(phase, aConstraint)) {
      // Step 4.1 MinSize to intrinsic min-sizing.
      updatedBase = GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
          TrackSizingStep::Flex, phase, flexSpanningItems.begin(),
          flexSpanningItems.end(), tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint,
          aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing, aFunctions);
    }

    phase = TrackSizingPhase::ContentBasedMinimums;
    if (stateBitsForSpan & SelectorForPhase(phase, aConstraint)) {
      // Step 4.2 MinContentContribution to min-/max-content (and 'auto' when
      // sizing under a min-content constraint) min-sizing.
      updatedBase |= GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
          TrackSizingStep::Flex, phase, flexSpanningItems.begin(),
          flexSpanningItems.end(), tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint,
          aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing, aFunctions);
    }

    phase = TrackSizingPhase::MaxContentMinimums;
    if (stateBitsForSpan & SelectorForPhase(phase, aConstraint)) {
      // Step 4.3 MaxContentContribution to max-content (and 'auto' when
      // sizing under a max-content constraint) min-sizing.
      updatedBase |= GrowSizeForSpanningItems(
          TrackSizingStep::Flex, phase, flexSpanningItems.begin(),
          flexSpanningItems.end(), tracks, plan, itemPlan, aConstraint,
          aGridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing, aFunctions);
    }

    if (updatedBase) {
      // Step 4.4
      for (TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
        if (sz.mBase > sz.mLimit) {
          sz.mLimit = sz.mBase;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Step 5 - If any track still has an infinite growth limit, set its growth
  // limit to its base size.
  for (TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
    if (sz.mLimit == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
      sz.mLimit = sz.mBase;
    }
  }
}

float nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::FindFrUnitSize(
    const LineRange& aRange, const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aFlexTracks,
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions, nscoord aSpaceToFill) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aSpaceToFill > 0 && !aFlexTracks.IsEmpty());
  float flexFactorSum = 0.0f;
  nscoord leftOverSpace = aSpaceToFill;
  for (auto i : aRange.Range()) {
    const TrackSize& sz = mSizes[i];
    if (sz.mState & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing) {
      flexFactorSum += aFunctions.MaxSizingFor(i).AsFr();
    } else {
      leftOverSpace -= sz.mBase;
      if (leftOverSpace <= 0) {
        return 0.0f;
      }
    }
  }
  bool restart;
  float hypotheticalFrSize;
  nsTArray<uint32_t> flexTracks(aFlexTracks.Clone());
  uint32_t numFlexTracks = flexTracks.Length();
  do {
    restart = false;

    // 12.7.1.2: If flexFactorSum is less than 1, set it to 1 instead.
    hypotheticalFrSize = leftOverSpace / std::max(flexFactorSum, 1.0f);
    for (uint32_t i = 0, len = flexTracks.Length(); i < len; ++i) {
      uint32_t track = flexTracks[i];
      if (track == kAutoLine) {
        continue;  // Track marked as inflexible in a prev. iter of this loop.
      }
      float flexFactor = aFunctions.MaxSizingFor(track).AsFr();
      const nscoord base = mSizes[track].mBase;
      if (flexFactor * hypotheticalFrSize < base) {
        // 12.7.1.4: Treat this track as inflexible.
        flexTracks[i] = kAutoLine;
        flexFactorSum -= flexFactor;
        leftOverSpace -= base;
        --numFlexTracks;
        if (numFlexTracks == 0 || leftOverSpace <= 0) {
          return 0.0f;
        }
        restart = true;
        // break; XXX (bug 1176621 comment 16) measure which is more common
      }
    }
  } while (restart);
  return hypotheticalFrSize;
}

float nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::FindUsedFlexFraction(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
    const nsTArray<uint32_t>& aFlexTracks,
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions, nscoord aAvailableSize) const {
  if (aAvailableSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    // Use all of the grid tracks and a 'space to fill' of the available space.
    const TranslatedLineRange range(0, mSizes.Length());
    return FindFrUnitSize(range, aFlexTracks, aFunctions, aAvailableSize);
  }

  // The used flex fraction is the maximum of:
  // ... each flexible track's base size divided by its flex factor (which is
  // floored at 1).
  float fr = 0.0f;
  for (uint32_t track : aFlexTracks) {
    float flexFactor = aFunctions.MaxSizingFor(track).AsFr();
    float possiblyDividedBaseSize = (flexFactor > 1.0f)
                                        ? mSizes[track].mBase / flexFactor
                                        : mSizes[track].mBase;
    fr = std::max(fr, possiblyDividedBaseSize);
  }
  // ... the result of 'finding the size of an fr' for each item that spans
  // a flex track with its max-content contribution as 'space to fill'
  for (const GridItemInfo& item : aGridItems) {
    if (item.mState[mAxis] & ItemState::eIsFlexing) {
      // XXX optimize: bug 1194446
      const auto percentageBasis = aGridRI.PercentageBasisFor(mAxis, item);
      nscoord spaceToFill = ContentContribution(
          item, aGridRI, mAxis, percentageBasis, IntrinsicISizeType::PrefISize);
      const LineRange& range =
          mAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline ? item.mArea.mCols : item.mArea.mRows;
      MOZ_ASSERT(range.Extent() >= 1);
      const auto spannedGaps = range.Extent() - 1;
      if (spannedGaps > 0) {
        spaceToFill -= mGridGap * spannedGaps;
      }
      if (spaceToFill <= 0) {
        continue;
      }
      // ... and all its spanned tracks as input.
      nsTArray<uint32_t> itemFlexTracks;
      for (auto i : range.Range()) {
        if (mSizes[i].mState & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing) {
          itemFlexTracks.AppendElement(i);
        }
      }
      float itemFr =
          FindFrUnitSize(range, itemFlexTracks, aFunctions, spaceToFill);
      fr = std::max(fr, itemFr);
    }
  }
  return fr;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::StretchFlexibleTracks(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
    const TrackSizingFunctions& aFunctions, nscoord aAvailableSize) {
  if (aAvailableSize <= 0) {
    return;
  }
  nsTArray<uint32_t> flexTracks(mSizes.Length());
  for (uint32_t i = 0, len = mSizes.Length(); i < len; ++i) {
    if (mSizes[i].mState & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing) {
      flexTracks.AppendElement(i);
    }
  }
  if (flexTracks.IsEmpty()) {
    return;
  }
  nscoord minSize = 0;
  nscoord maxSize = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
  if (aGridRI.mReflowInput) {
    auto* ri = aGridRI.mReflowInput;
    minSize = mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? ri->ComputedMinBSize()
                                          : ri->ComputedMinISize();
    maxSize = mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? ri->ComputedMaxBSize()
                                          : ri->ComputedMaxISize();
  }
  Maybe<CopyableAutoTArray<TrackSize, 32>> origSizes;
  bool applyMinMax = (minSize != 0 || maxSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) &&
                     aAvailableSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
  // We iterate twice at most.  The 2nd time if the grid size changed after
  // applying a min/max-size (can only occur if aAvailableSize is indefinite).
  while (true) {
    float fr = FindUsedFlexFraction(aGridRI, aGridItems, flexTracks, aFunctions,
                                    aAvailableSize);
    if (fr != 0.0f) {
      for (uint32_t i : flexTracks) {
        float flexFactor = aFunctions.MaxSizingFor(i).AsFr();
        nscoord flexLength = NSToCoordRound(flexFactor * fr);
        nscoord& base = mSizes[i].mBase;
        if (flexLength > base) {
          if (applyMinMax && origSizes.isNothing()) {
            origSizes.emplace(mSizes);
          }
          base = flexLength;
        }
      }
    }
    if (applyMinMax) {
      applyMinMax = false;
      // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-flex-tracks
      // "If using this flex fraction would cause the grid to be smaller than
      // the grid container’s min-width/height (or larger than the grid
      // container’s max-width/height), then redo this step, treating the free
      // space as definite [...]"
      const auto sumOfGridGaps = SumOfGridGaps();
      nscoord newSize = SumOfGridTracks() + sumOfGridGaps;
      if (newSize > maxSize) {
        aAvailableSize = maxSize;
      } else if (newSize < minSize) {
        aAvailableSize = minSize;
      }
      if (aAvailableSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        aAvailableSize = std::max(0, aAvailableSize - sumOfGridGaps);
        // Restart with the original track sizes and definite aAvailableSize.
        if (origSizes.isSome()) {
          mSizes = std::move(*origSizes);
          origSizes.reset();
        }  // else, no mSizes[].mBase were changed above so it's still correct
        if (aAvailableSize == 0) {
          break;  // zero available size wouldn't change any sizes though...
        }
        continue;
      }
    }
    break;
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::AlignJustifyContent(
    const nsStylePosition* aStyle, StyleContentDistribution aAligmentStyleValue,
    WritingMode aWM, nscoord aContentBoxSize, bool aIsSubgriddedAxis) {
  const bool isAlign = mAxis == LogicalAxis::Block;
  // Align-/justify-content doesn't apply in a subgridded axis.
  // Gap properties do apply though so we need to stretch/position the tracks
  // to center-align the gaps with the parent's gaps.
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aIsSubgriddedAxis)) {
    auto& gap = isAlign ? aStyle->mRowGap : aStyle->mColumnGap;
    if (gap.IsNormal()) {
      return;
    }
    auto len = mSizes.Length();
    if (len <= 1) {
      return;
    }
    // This stores the gap deltas between the subgrid gap and the gaps in
    // the used track sizes (as encoded in its tracks' mPosition):
    nsTArray<nscoord> gapDeltas;
    const size_t numGaps = len - 1;
    gapDeltas.SetLength(numGaps);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < numGaps; ++i) {
      TrackSize& sz1 = mSizes[i];
      TrackSize& sz2 = mSizes[i + 1];
      nscoord currentGap = sz2.mPosition - (sz1.mPosition + sz1.mBase);
      gapDeltas[i] = mGridGap - currentGap;
    }
    // Recompute the tracks' size/position so that they end up with
    // a subgrid-gap centered on the original track gap.
    nscoord currentPos = mSizes[0].mPosition;
    nscoord lastHalfDelta(0);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < numGaps; ++i) {
      TrackSize& sz = mSizes[i];
      nscoord delta = gapDeltas[i];
      nscoord halfDelta;
      nscoord roundingError = NSCoordDivRem(delta, 2, &halfDelta);
      auto newSize = sz.mBase - (halfDelta + roundingError) - lastHalfDelta;
      lastHalfDelta = halfDelta;
      // If the gap delta (in particular 'halfDelta + lastHalfDelta') is larger
      // than the current track size, newSize can be negative. Don't let the new
      // track size (mBase) be negative.
      sz.mBase = std::max(newSize, 0);
      sz.mPosition = currentPos;
      currentPos += newSize + mGridGap;
    }
    auto& lastTrack = mSizes.LastElement();
    auto newSize = lastTrack.mBase - lastHalfDelta;
    lastTrack.mBase = std::max(newSize, 0);
    lastTrack.mPosition = currentPos;
    return;
  }

  if (mSizes.IsEmpty()) {
    return;
  }

  bool overflowSafe;
  auto alignment = ::GetAlignJustifyValue(aAligmentStyleValue.primary, aWM,
                                          isAlign, &overflowSafe);
  if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::NORMAL) {
    alignment = StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH;
    // we may need a fallback for 'stretch' below
    aAligmentStyleValue = {alignment};
  }

  // Compute the free space and count auto-sized tracks.
  size_t numAutoTracks = 0;
  nscoord space;
  if (alignment != StyleAlignFlags::START) {
    nscoord trackSizeSum = 0;
    if (aIsSubgriddedAxis) {
      numAutoTracks = mSizes.Length();
    } else {
      for (const TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
        trackSizeSum += sz.mBase;
        if (sz.mState & TrackSize::eAutoMaxSizing) {
          ++numAutoTracks;
        }
      }
    }
    space = aContentBoxSize - trackSizeSum - SumOfGridGaps();
    // Use the fallback value instead when applicable.
    if (space < 0 ||
        (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::SPACE_BETWEEN && mSizes.Length() == 1)) {
      auto fallback = GetAlignJustifyDistributionFallback(aAligmentStyleValue,
                                                          &overflowSafe);
      if (fallback) {
        alignment = *fallback;
      }
    }
    if (space == 0 || (space < 0 && overflowSafe)) {
      // XXX check that this makes sense also for [last ]baseline (bug 1151204).
      alignment = StyleAlignFlags::START;
    }
  }

  // Optimize the cases where we just need to set each track's position.
  nscoord pos = 0;
  bool distribute = true;
  if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ||
      alignment == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
    NS_WARNING("NYI: 'first/last baseline' (bug 1151204)");  // XXX
    alignment = StyleAlignFlags::START;
  }
  if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::START) {
    distribute = false;
  } else if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::END) {
    pos = space;
    distribute = false;
  } else if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::CENTER) {
    pos = space / 2;
    distribute = false;
  } else if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH) {
    distribute = numAutoTracks != 0;
  }
  if (!distribute) {
    for (TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
      sz.mPosition = pos;
      pos += sz.mBase + mGridGap;
    }
    return;
  }

  // Distribute free space to/between tracks and set their position.
  MOZ_ASSERT(space > 0, "should've handled that on the fallback path above");
  nscoord between, roundingError;
  if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(numAutoTracks > 0, "we handled numAutoTracks == 0 above");
    // The outer loop typically only runs once - it repeats only in a masonry
    // axis when some stretchable items reach their `max-size`.
    // It's O(n^2) worst case; if all items are stretchable with a `max-size`
    // and exactly one item reaches its `max-size` each round.
    while (space) {
      pos = 0;
      nscoord spacePerTrack;
      roundingError = NSCoordDivRem(space, numAutoTracks, &spacePerTrack);
      space = 0;
      for (TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
        sz.mPosition = pos;
        if (!(sz.mState & TrackSize::eAutoMaxSizing)) {
          pos += sz.mBase + mGridGap;
          continue;
        }
        nscoord stretch = spacePerTrack;
        if (roundingError) {
          roundingError -= 1;
          stretch += 1;
        }
        nscoord newBase = sz.mBase + stretch;
        if (mIsMasonry && (sz.mState & TrackSize::eClampToLimit)) {
          auto clampedSize = std::min(newBase, sz.mLimit);
          auto sizeOverLimit = newBase - clampedSize;
          if (sizeOverLimit > 0) {
            newBase = clampedSize;
            sz.mState &= ~(sz.mState & TrackSize::eAutoMaxSizing);
            // This repeats the outer loop to distribute the superfluous space:
            space += sizeOverLimit;
            if (--numAutoTracks == 0) {
              // ... except if we don't have any stretchable items left.
              space = 0;
            }
          }
        }
        sz.mBase = newBase;
        pos += newBase + mGridGap;
      }
    }
    MOZ_ASSERT(!roundingError, "we didn't distribute all rounding error?");
    return;
  }
  if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::SPACE_BETWEEN) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mSizes.Length() > 1, "should've used a fallback above");
    roundingError = NSCoordDivRem(space, mSizes.Length() - 1, &between);
  } else if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::SPACE_AROUND) {
    roundingError = NSCoordDivRem(space, mSizes.Length(), &between);
    pos = between / 2;
  } else if (alignment == StyleAlignFlags::SPACE_EVENLY) {
    roundingError = NSCoordDivRem(space, mSizes.Length() + 1, &between);
    pos = between;
  } else {
    MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("unknown align-/justify-content value");
    between = 0;        // just to avoid a compiler warning
    roundingError = 0;  // just to avoid a compiler warning
  }
  between += mGridGap;
  for (TrackSize& sz : mSizes) {
    sz.mPosition = pos;
    nscoord spacing = between;
    if (roundingError) {
      roundingError -= 1;
      spacing += 1;
    }
    pos += sz.mBase + spacing;
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(!roundingError, "we didn't distribute all rounding error?");
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::Tracks::TotalTrackSizeWithoutAlignment(
    const nsGridContainerFrame* aGridContainerFrame) const {
  if (aGridContainerFrame->IsSubgrid(mAxis)) {
    // TODO: Investigate whether GridLineEdge here may include extra packing
    // space introduced by align-content or justify-content, and if that could
    // lead to inconsistent metrics vs. the non-subgrid path.
    return GridLineEdge(mSizes.Length(), GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
  }

  // This method allows for the possibility that AlignJustifyContent() might not
  // be called yet. Therefore, we can't use GridLineEdge() here, as mPosition
  // may not be calculated.
  return SumOfGridTracksAndGaps();
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::LineRange::ToPositionAndLength(
    const nsTArray<TrackSize>& aTrackSizes, nscoord* aPos,
    nscoord* aLength) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(mStart != kAutoLine && mEnd != kAutoLine,
             "expected a definite LineRange");
  MOZ_ASSERT(mStart < mEnd);
  nscoord startPos = aTrackSizes[mStart].mPosition;
  const TrackSize& sz = aTrackSizes[mEnd - 1];
  *aPos = startPos;
  *aLength = (sz.mPosition + sz.mBase) - startPos;
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::LineRange::ToLength(
    const nsTArray<TrackSize>& aTrackSizes) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(mStart != kAutoLine && mEnd != kAutoLine,
             "expected a definite LineRange");
  MOZ_ASSERT(mStart < mEnd);
  nscoord startPos = aTrackSizes[mStart].mPosition;
  const TrackSize& sz = aTrackSizes[mEnd - 1];
  return (sz.mPosition + sz.mBase) - startPos;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::LineRange::ToPositionAndLengthForAbsPos(
    const Tracks& aTracks, nscoord aGridOrigin, nscoord* aPos,
    nscoord* aLength) const {
  // kAutoLine for abspos children contributes the corresponding edge
  // of the grid container's padding-box.
  if (mEnd == kAutoLine) {
    if (mStart == kAutoLine) {
      // done
    } else {
      const nscoord endPos = *aPos + *aLength;
      auto side = mStart == aTracks.mSizes.Length()
                      ? GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap
                      : GridLineSide::AfterGridGap;
      nscoord startPos = aTracks.GridLineEdge(mStart, side);
      *aPos = aGridOrigin + startPos;
      *aLength = std::max(endPos - *aPos, 0);
    }
  } else {
    if (mStart == kAutoLine) {
      auto side =
          mEnd == 0 ? GridLineSide::AfterGridGap : GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap;
      nscoord endPos = aTracks.GridLineEdge(mEnd, side);
      *aLength = std::max(aGridOrigin + endPos, 0);
    } else if (MOZ_LIKELY(mStart != mEnd)) {
      nscoord pos;
      ToPositionAndLength(aTracks.mSizes, &pos, aLength);
      *aPos = aGridOrigin + pos;
    } else {
      // The grid area only covers removed 'auto-fit' tracks.
      nscoord pos = aTracks.GridLineEdge(mStart, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
      *aPos = aGridOrigin + pos;
      *aLength = nscoord(0);
    }
  }
}

LogicalSize nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput::PercentageBasisFor(
    LogicalAxis aAxis, const GridItemInfo& aGridItem) const {
  auto wm = aGridItem.mFrame->GetWritingMode();
  const auto* itemParent = aGridItem.mFrame->GetParent();
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(itemParent != mFrame)) {
    // The item comes from a descendant subgrid.  Use the subgrid's
    // used track sizes to resolve the grid area size, if present.
    MOZ_ASSERT(itemParent->IsGridContainerFrame());
    auto* subgridFrame = static_cast<const nsGridContainerFrame*>(itemParent);
    MOZ_ASSERT(subgridFrame->IsSubgrid());
    if (auto* uts = subgridFrame->GetUsedTrackSizes()) {
      auto subgridWM = subgridFrame->GetWritingMode();
      LogicalSize cbSize(subgridWM, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
      if (!subgridFrame->IsColSubgrid() &&
          uts->mCanResolveLineRangeSize[LogicalAxis::Inline]) {
        // NOTE: At this point aGridItem.mArea is in this->mFrame coordinates
        // and thus may have been transposed.  The range values in a non-
        // subgridded axis still has its original values in subgridFrame's
        // coordinates though.
        auto rangeAxis = subgridWM.IsOrthogonalTo(mWM) ? LogicalAxis::Block
                                                       : LogicalAxis::Inline;
        const auto& range = aGridItem.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(rangeAxis);
        cbSize.ISize(subgridWM) =
            range.ToLength(uts->mSizes[LogicalAxis::Inline]);
      }
      if (!subgridFrame->IsRowSubgrid() &&
          uts->mCanResolveLineRangeSize[LogicalAxis::Block]) {
        auto rangeAxis = subgridWM.IsOrthogonalTo(mWM) ? LogicalAxis::Inline
                                                       : LogicalAxis::Block;
        const auto& range = aGridItem.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(rangeAxis);
        cbSize.BSize(subgridWM) =
            range.ToLength(uts->mSizes[LogicalAxis::Block]);
      }
      return cbSize.ConvertTo(wm, subgridWM);
    }

    return LogicalSize(wm, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
  }

  if (StaticPrefs::layout_css_grid_multi_pass_track_sizing_enabled()) {
    // Get row size and column size for the grid area occupied by aGridItem.
    const nscoord colSize = mCols.mCanResolveLineRangeSize
                                ? aGridItem.mArea.mCols.ToLength(mCols.mSizes)
                                : NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
    const nscoord rowSize = mRows.mCanResolveLineRangeSize
                                ? aGridItem.mArea.mRows.ToLength(mRows.mSizes)
                                : NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
    return !wm.IsOrthogonalTo(mWM) ? LogicalSize(wm, colSize, rowSize)
                                   : LogicalSize(wm, rowSize, colSize);
  }

  MOZ_ASSERT(!StaticPrefs::layout_css_grid_multi_pass_track_sizing_enabled(),
             "Unexpected execution of the legacy track sizing path while "
             "multi-pass preference is enabled");
  if (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline || !mCols.mCanResolveLineRangeSize) {
    return LogicalSize(wm, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE);
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(!mRows.mCanResolveLineRangeSize);
  nscoord colSize = aGridItem.mArea.mCols.ToLength(mCols.mSizes);
  nscoord rowSize = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
  return !wm.IsOrthogonalTo(mWM) ? LogicalSize(wm, colSize, rowSize)
                                 : LogicalSize(wm, rowSize, colSize);
}

LogicalRect nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput::ContainingBlockFor(
    const GridArea& aArea) const {
  nscoord i, b, iSize, bSize;
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea.mCols.Extent() > 0, "grid items cover at least one track");
  MOZ_ASSERT(aArea.mRows.Extent() > 0, "grid items cover at least one track");
  aArea.mCols.ToPositionAndLength(mCols.mSizes, &i, &iSize);
  aArea.mRows.ToPositionAndLength(mRows.mSizes, &b, &bSize);
  return LogicalRect(mWM, i, b, iSize, bSize);
}

LogicalRect nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput::ContainingBlockForAbsPos(
    const GridArea& aArea, const LogicalPoint& aGridOrigin,
    const LogicalRect& aGridCB) const {
  nscoord i = aGridCB.IStart(mWM);
  nscoord b = aGridCB.BStart(mWM);
  nscoord iSize = aGridCB.ISize(mWM);
  nscoord bSize = aGridCB.BSize(mWM);
  aArea.mCols.ToPositionAndLengthForAbsPos(mCols, aGridOrigin.I(mWM), &i,
                                           &iSize);
  aArea.mRows.ToPositionAndLengthForAbsPos(mRows, aGridOrigin.B(mWM), &b,
                                           &bSize);
  return LogicalRect(mWM, i, b, iSize, bSize);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput::AlignJustifyContentInMasonryAxis(
    nscoord aMasonryBoxSize, nscoord aContentBoxSize) {
  if (aContentBoxSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    aContentBoxSize = aMasonryBoxSize;
  }
  auto& masonryAxisTracks = mRows.mIsMasonry ? mRows : mCols;
  MOZ_ASSERT(masonryAxisTracks.mSizes.Length() == 2,
             "unexpected masonry axis tracks");
  const auto masonryAxis = masonryAxisTracks.mAxis;
  const auto contentAlignment = mGridStyle->UsedContentAlignment(masonryAxis);
  if (contentAlignment.primary == StyleAlignFlags::NORMAL ||
      contentAlignment.primary == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH) {
    // Stretch the "masonry box" to the full content box if it's smaller.
    nscoord cbSize = std::max(aMasonryBoxSize, aContentBoxSize);
    for (auto& sz : masonryAxisTracks.mSizes) {
      sz.mBase = cbSize;
    }
    return;
  }

  // Save our current track sizes; replace them with one track sized to
  // the masonry box and align that within our content box.
  auto savedTrackSizes(std::move(masonryAxisTracks.mSizes));
  masonryAxisTracks.mSizes.AppendElement(savedTrackSizes[0]);
  masonryAxisTracks.mSizes[0].mBase = aMasonryBoxSize;
  masonryAxisTracks.AlignJustifyContent(mGridStyle, contentAlignment, mWM,
                                        aContentBoxSize, false);
  nscoord masonryBoxOffset = masonryAxisTracks.mSizes[0].mPosition;
  // Restore the original track sizes...
  masonryAxisTracks.mSizes = std::move(savedTrackSizes);
  // ...then reposition and resize all of them to the aligned result.
  for (auto& sz : masonryAxisTracks.mSizes) {
    sz.mPosition = masonryBoxOffset;
    sz.mBase = aMasonryBoxSize;
  }
}

// XXX This function was gutted when the 'align-tracks' and 'justify-tracks'
// properties were removed in
// https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1900195
// Possibly the current design of the Masonry code doesn't make much sense now
// without those properties, or at the very least this function should be
// renamed?
//
// Note: this is called after all items have been positioned/reflowed.
// The masonry-axis tracks have the size of the "masonry box" at this point
// and are positioned according to 'align/justify-content'.
void nsGridContainerFrame::GridReflowInput::AlignJustifyTracksInMasonryAxis(
    const LogicalSize& aContentSize, const nsSize& aContainerSize) {
  auto& masonryAxisTracks = mRows.mIsMasonry ? mRows : mCols;
  MOZ_ASSERT(masonryAxisTracks.mSizes.Length() == 2,
             "unexpected masonry axis tracks");
  // The offset to the "masonry box" from our content-box start edge.
  const nscoord masonryBoxOffset = masonryAxisTracks.mSizes[0].mPosition;
  if (masonryBoxOffset == 0) {
    return;
  }

  const auto masonryAxis = masonryAxisTracks.mAxis;
  auto gridAxis = GetOrthogonalAxis(masonryAxis);
  auto& gridAxisTracks = TracksFor(gridAxis);
  auto wm = mWM;

  for (auto i : IntegerRange(gridAxisTracks.mSizes.Length())) {
    // TODO move placeholders too
    auto delta = masonryBoxOffset;
    LogicalPoint logicalDelta(wm);
    logicalDelta.Pos(masonryAxis, wm) = delta;
    for (const auto& item : mGridItems) {
      if (item.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(gridAxis).mStart != i) {
        continue;
      }
      item.mFrame->MovePositionBy(wm, logicalDelta);
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Return a Fragmentainer object if we have a fragmentainer frame in our
 * ancestor chain of containing block (CB) reflow inputs.  We'll only
 * continue traversing the ancestor chain as long as the CBs have
 * the same writing-mode and have overflow:visible.
 */
Maybe<nsGridContainerFrame::Fragmentainer>
nsGridContainerFrame::GetNearestFragmentainer(
    const GridReflowInput& aGridRI) const {
  Maybe<nsGridContainerFrame::Fragmentainer> data;
  const ReflowInput* gridRI = aGridRI.mReflowInput;
  if (!gridRI->IsInFragmentedContext()) {
    return data;
  }
  WritingMode wm = aGridRI.mWM;
  const ReflowInput* cbRI = gridRI->mCBReflowInput;
  for (; cbRI; cbRI = cbRI->mCBReflowInput) {
    ScrollContainerFrame* sf = do_QueryFrame(cbRI->mFrame);
    if (sf) {
      break;
    }
    if (wm.IsOrthogonalTo(cbRI->GetWritingMode())) {
      break;
    }
    LayoutFrameType frameType = cbRI->mFrame->Type();
    if ((frameType == LayoutFrameType::Canvas &&
         PresContext()->IsPaginated()) ||
        frameType == LayoutFrameType::ColumnSet) {
      data.emplace();
      data->mIsTopOfPage = gridRI->mFlags.mIsTopOfPage;
      if (gridRI->AvailableBSize() != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        data->mToFragmentainerEnd = aGridRI.mFragBStart +
                                    gridRI->AvailableBSize() -
                                    aGridRI.mBorderPadding.BStart(wm);
      } else {
        // This occurs when nsColumnSetFrame reflows its last column in
        // unconstrained available block-size.
        data->mToFragmentainerEnd = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
      }
      const auto numRows = aGridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length();
      data->mCanBreakAtStart =
          numRows > 0 && aGridRI.mRows.mSizes[0].mPosition > 0;
      nscoord bSize = gridRI->ComputedBSize();
      data->mIsAutoBSize = bSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
      if (data->mIsAutoBSize) {
        bSize = gridRI->ComputedMinBSize();
      } else {
        bSize = gridRI->ApplyMinMaxBSize(bSize);
      }
      nscoord gridEnd =
          aGridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(numRows, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
      data->mCanBreakAtEnd = bSize > gridEnd && bSize > aGridRI.mFragBStart;
      break;
    }
  }
  return data;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::ReflowInFlowChild(
    nsIFrame* aChild, const GridItemInfo* aGridItemInfo, nsSize aContainerSize,
    const Maybe<nscoord>& aStretchBSize, const Fragmentainer* aFragmentainer,
    const GridReflowInput& aGridRI, const LogicalRect& aContentArea,
    ReflowOutput& aDesiredSize, nsReflowStatus& aStatus) {
  nsPresContext* pc = PresContext();
  ComputedStyle* containerSC = Style();
  WritingMode wm = aGridRI.mReflowInput->GetWritingMode();
  const bool isGridItem = !!aGridItemInfo;
  MOZ_ASSERT(isGridItem == !aChild->IsPlaceholderFrame());
  LogicalRect cb(wm);
  WritingMode childWM = aChild->GetWritingMode();
  bool isConstrainedBSize = false;
  nscoord toFragmentainerEnd;
  // The part of the child's grid area that's in previous container fragments.
  nscoord consumedGridAreaBSize = 0;
  const bool isOrthogonal = wm.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM);
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(isGridItem)) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aGridItemInfo->mFrame == aChild);
    const GridArea& area = aGridItemInfo->mArea;
    MOZ_ASSERT(area.IsDefinite());
    cb = aGridRI.ContainingBlockFor(area);
    if (aFragmentainer && !wm.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM)) {
      // |gridAreaBOffset| is the offset of the child's grid area in this
      // container fragment (if negative, that distance is the child CB size
      // consumed in previous container fragments).  Note that cb.BStart
      // (initially) and aState.mFragBStart are in "global" grid coordinates
      // (like all track positions).
      nscoord gridAreaBOffset = cb.BStart(wm) - aGridRI.mFragBStart;
      consumedGridAreaBSize = std::max(0, -gridAreaBOffset);
      cb.BStart(wm) = std::max(0, gridAreaBOffset);
      if (aFragmentainer->mToFragmentainerEnd != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        toFragmentainerEnd = aFragmentainer->mToFragmentainerEnd -
                             aGridRI.mFragBStart - cb.BStart(wm);
        toFragmentainerEnd = std::max(toFragmentainerEnd, 0);
        isConstrainedBSize = true;
      }
    }
    cb += aContentArea.Origin(wm);
    aGridRI.mRows.AlignBaselineSubtree(*aGridItemInfo);
    aGridRI.mCols.AlignBaselineSubtree(*aGridItemInfo);
    // Setup [align|justify]-content:[last ]baseline related frame properties.
    // These are added to the padding in SizeComputationInput::InitOffsets.
    // (a negative value signals the value is for 'last baseline' and should be
    //  added to the (logical) end padding)
    typedef const FramePropertyDescriptor<SmallValueHolder<nscoord>>* Prop;
    auto SetProp = [aGridItemInfo, aChild](LogicalAxis aGridAxis, Prop aProp) {
      auto state = aGridItemInfo->mState[aGridAxis];
      auto baselineAdjust = (state & ItemState::eContentBaseline)
                                ? aGridItemInfo->mBaselineOffset[aGridAxis]
                                : nscoord(0);
      if (baselineAdjust < nscoord(0)) {
        // This happens when the subtree overflows its track.
        // XXX spec issue? it's unclear how to handle this.
        baselineAdjust = nscoord(0);
      } else if (state & ItemState::eLastBaseline) {
        // FIXME: We're not setting the ItemState::eEndSideBaseline flag any
        // more as the new baseline sharing group calculation handles most of
        // the cases we need.  For non-masonry grids this flag was always set
        // for LAST_BASELINE items, so we're just mimicking that behavior here.
        // That said, masonry grids might not work 100% any more..
        baselineAdjust = -baselineAdjust;
      }
      if (baselineAdjust != nscoord(0)) {
        aChild->SetProperty(aProp, baselineAdjust);
      } else {
        aChild->RemoveProperty(aProp);
      }
    };
    SetProp(LogicalAxis::Block,
            isOrthogonal ? IBaselinePadProperty() : BBaselinePadProperty());
    SetProp(LogicalAxis::Inline,
            isOrthogonal ? BBaselinePadProperty() : IBaselinePadProperty());
  } else {
    // By convention, for frames that perform CSS Box Alignment, we position
    // placeholder children at the start corner of their alignment container,
    // and in this case that's usually the grid's content-box.
    // ("Usually" - the exception is when the grid *also* forms the
    // abs.pos. containing block. In that case, the alignment container isn't
    // the content-box -- it's some grid area instead.  But that case doesn't
    // require any special handling here, because we handle it later using a
    // special flag (ReflowInput::InitFlag::StaticPosIsCBOrigin) which will make
    // us ignore the placeholder's position entirely.)
    cb = aContentArea;
    aChild->AddStateBits(PLACEHOLDER_STATICPOS_NEEDS_CSSALIGN);
  }

  LogicalSize reflowSize(cb.Size(wm));
  if (isConstrainedBSize) {
    reflowSize.BSize(wm) = toFragmentainerEnd;
  }
  LogicalSize childCBSize = reflowSize.ConvertTo(childWM, wm);

  // Setup the ClampMarginBoxMinSize reflow flags and property, if needed.
  ComputeSizeFlags csFlags;
  if (aGridItemInfo) {
    const auto childIAxisInWM =
        isOrthogonal ? LogicalAxis::Block : LogicalAxis::Inline;
    // Clamp during reflow if we're stretching in that axis.
    if (GridItemShouldStretch(aChild, LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
      if (aGridItemInfo->mState[childIAxisInWM] &
          ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) {
        csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::IClampMarginBoxMinSize;
      }
    } else {
      csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::ShrinkWrap;
    }

    const auto childBAxisInWM = GetOrthogonalAxis(childIAxisInWM);
    if (GridItemShouldStretch(aChild, LogicalAxis::Block) &&
        aGridItemInfo->mState[childBAxisInWM] &
            ItemState::eClampMarginBoxMinSize) {
      csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::BClampMarginBoxMinSize;
      aChild->SetProperty(BClampMarginBoxMinSizeProperty(),
                          childCBSize.BSize(childWM));
    } else {
      aChild->RemoveProperty(BClampMarginBoxMinSizeProperty());
    }

    if ((aGridItemInfo->mState[childIAxisInWM] &
         ItemState::eContentBasedAutoMinSize)) {
      csFlags += ComputeSizeFlag::IApplyAutoMinSize;
    }
  }

  if (!isConstrainedBSize) {
    childCBSize.BSize(childWM) = NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
  }
  LogicalSize percentBasis(cb.Size(wm).ConvertTo(childWM, wm));
  ReflowInput childRI(pc, *aGridRI.mReflowInput, aChild, childCBSize,
                      Some(percentBasis), {}, {}, csFlags);
  childRI.mFlags.mIsTopOfPage =
      aFragmentainer ? aFragmentainer->mIsTopOfPage : false;

  // FIXME (perf): It would be faster to do this only if the previous reflow of
  // the child was a measuring reflow, and only if the child does some of the
  // things that are affected by ComputeSizeFlag::IsGridMeasuringReflow.
  childRI.SetBResize(true);
  childRI.SetBResizeForPercentages(true);

  // If the child is stretching in its block axis, and we might be fragmenting
  // it in that axis, then setup a frame property to tell
  // nsBlockFrame::ComputeFinalSize the size.
  if (isConstrainedBSize && !wm.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM)) {
    const bool stretch =
        childRI.mStylePosition->BSize(childWM, childRI.mStyleDisplay->mPosition)
            ->IsAuto() &&
        GridItemShouldStretch(aChild, LogicalAxis::Block);
    if (stretch) {
      aChild->SetProperty(FragStretchBSizeProperty(), *aStretchBSize);
    } else {
      aChild->RemoveProperty(FragStretchBSizeProperty());
    }
  }

  // We need the width of the child before we can correctly convert
  // the writing-mode of its origin, so we reflow at (0, 0) using a dummy
  // aContainerSize, and then pass the correct position to FinishReflowChild.
  ReflowOutput childSize(childRI);
  const nsSize dummyContainerSize;

  ReflowChild(aChild, pc, childSize, childRI, childWM, LogicalPoint(childWM),
              dummyContainerSize, ReflowChildFlags::Default, aStatus);

  // childPos here initially represents the position that the child would have
  // (expressed as an istart,bstart corner *in its own writing-mode*) if it
  // were placed at the cb origin:
  LogicalPoint childPos = cb.Origin(wm).ConvertRectOriginTo(
      childWM, wm, childSize.PhysicalSize(), aContainerSize);

  // Apply align/justify-self and reflow again if that affects the size.
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(isGridItem)) {
    LogicalSize size = childSize.Size(childWM);  // from the ReflowChild()
    auto applyItemSelfAlignment = [&](LogicalAxis aAxis, nscoord aCBSize) {
      auto align =
          childRI.mStylePosition->UsedSelfAlignment(aAxis, containerSC);
      auto state = aGridItemInfo->mState[aAxis];
      auto flags = AlignJustifyFlags::NoFlags;
      if (IsMasonry(aAxis)) {
        // In a masonry axis, we inhibit applying 'stretch' and auto-margins
        // here since AlignJustifyTracksInMasonryAxis deals with that.
        // The only other {align,justify}-{self,content} values that have an
        // effect are '[last] baseline', the rest behave as 'start'.
        if (MOZ_LIKELY(!(state & ItemState::eSelfBaseline))) {
          align = {StyleAlignFlags::START};
        } else {
          auto group = (state & ItemState::eFirstBaseline)
                           ? BaselineSharingGroup::First
                           : BaselineSharingGroup::Last;
          auto itemStart = aGridItemInfo->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aAxis).mStart;
          aCBSize = aGridRI.TracksFor(aAxis)
                        .mSizes[itemStart]
                        .mBaselineSubtreeSize[group];
        }
        flags = AlignJustifyFlags::IgnoreAutoMargins;
      } else if (state & ItemState::eContentBaseline) {
        align = {(state & ItemState::eFirstBaseline)
                     ? StyleAlignFlags::SELF_START
                     : StyleAlignFlags::SELF_END};
      }
      if (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Block) {
        AlignSelf(*aGridItemInfo, align, aCBSize, wm, childRI, size, flags,
                  &childPos);
      } else {
        JustifySelf(*aGridItemInfo, align, aCBSize, wm, childRI, size, flags,
                    &childPos);
      }
    };
    if (aStatus.IsComplete()) {
      applyItemSelfAlignment(LogicalAxis::Block,
                             cb.BSize(wm) - consumedGridAreaBSize);
    }
    applyItemSelfAlignment(LogicalAxis::Inline, cb.ISize(wm));
  }  // else, nsAbsoluteContainingBlock.cpp will handle align/justify-self.

  FinishReflowChild(aChild, pc, childSize, &childRI, childWM, childPos,
                    aContainerSize, ReflowChildFlags::ApplyRelativePositioning);
  ConsiderChildOverflow(aDesiredSize.mOverflowAreas, aChild);
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::ReflowInFragmentainer(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, const LogicalRect& aContentArea,
    ReflowOutput& aDesiredSize, nsReflowStatus& aStatus,
    Fragmentainer& aFragmentainer, const nsSize& aContainerSize) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aStatus.IsEmpty());
  MOZ_ASSERT(aGridRI.mReflowInput);

  // Collect our grid items and sort them in row order.  Collect placeholders
  // and put them in a separate array.
  nsTArray<const GridItemInfo*> sortedItems(aGridRI.mGridItems.Length());
  nsTArray<nsIFrame*> placeholders(aGridRI.mAbsPosItems.Length());
  aGridRI.mIter.Reset(CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator::ChildFilter::IncludeAll);
  for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
    nsIFrame* child = *aGridRI.mIter;
    if (!child->IsPlaceholderFrame()) {
      const GridItemInfo* info = &aGridRI.mGridItems[aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex()];
      sortedItems.AppendElement(info);
    } else {
      placeholders.AppendElement(child);
    }
  }
  // NOTE: We don't need stable_sort here, except in Masonry layout.  There are
  // no dependencies on having content order between items on the same row in
  // the code below in the non-Masonry case.
  if (IsMasonry()) {
    std::stable_sort(sortedItems.begin(), sortedItems.end(),
                     GridItemInfo::IsStartRowLessThan);
  } else {
    std::sort(sortedItems.begin(), sortedItems.end(),
              GridItemInfo::IsStartRowLessThan);
  }

  // Reflow our placeholder children; they must all be complete.
  for (auto child : placeholders) {
    nsReflowStatus childStatus;
    ReflowInFlowChild(child, nullptr, aContainerSize, Nothing(),
                      &aFragmentainer, aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize,
                      childStatus);
    MOZ_ASSERT(childStatus.IsComplete(),
               "nsPlaceholderFrame should never need to be fragmented");
  }

  // The available size for children - we'll set this to the edge of the last
  // row in most cases below, but for now use the full size.
  nscoord childAvailableSize = aFragmentainer.mToFragmentainerEnd;
  const uint32_t startRow = aGridRI.mStartRow;
  const uint32_t numRows = aGridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length();
  bool isBDBClone = aGridRI.mReflowInput->mStyleBorder->mBoxDecorationBreak ==
                    StyleBoxDecorationBreak::Clone;
  nscoord bpBEnd = aGridRI.mBorderPadding.BEnd(aGridRI.mWM);

  // Set |endRow| to the first row that doesn't fit.
  uint32_t endRow = numRows;
  for (uint32_t row = startRow; row < numRows; ++row) {
    auto& sz = aGridRI.mRows.mSizes[row];
    const nscoord bEnd = sz.mPosition + sz.mBase;
    nscoord remainingAvailableSize = childAvailableSize - bEnd;
    if (remainingAvailableSize < 0 ||
        (isBDBClone && remainingAvailableSize < bpBEnd)) {
      endRow = row;
      break;
    }
  }

  // Check for forced breaks on the items if available block-size for children
  // is constrained. That is, ignore forced breaks if available block-size for
  // children is unconstrained since our parent expected us to be fully
  // complete.
  bool isForcedBreak = false;
  const bool avoidBreakInside = ShouldAvoidBreakInside(*aGridRI.mReflowInput);
  if (childAvailableSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    const bool isTopOfPage = aFragmentainer.mIsTopOfPage;
    for (const GridItemInfo* info : sortedItems) {
      uint32_t itemStartRow = info->mArea.mRows.mStart;
      if (itemStartRow == endRow) {
        break;
      }
      const auto* disp = info->mFrame->StyleDisplay();
      if (disp->BreakBefore()) {
        // Propagate break-before on the first row to the container unless we're
        // already at top-of-page.
        if ((itemStartRow == 0 && !isTopOfPage) || avoidBreakInside) {
          aStatus.SetInlineLineBreakBeforeAndReset();
          return aGridRI.mFragBStart;
        }
        if ((itemStartRow > startRow ||
             (itemStartRow == startRow && !isTopOfPage)) &&
            itemStartRow < endRow) {
          endRow = itemStartRow;
          isForcedBreak = true;
          // reset any BREAK_AFTER we found on an earlier item
          aStatus.Reset();
          break;  // we're done since the items are sorted in row order
        }
      }
      uint32_t itemEndRow = info->mArea.mRows.mEnd;
      if (disp->BreakAfter()) {
        if (itemEndRow != numRows) {
          if (itemEndRow > startRow && itemEndRow < endRow) {
            endRow = itemEndRow;
            isForcedBreak = true;
            // No "break;" here since later items with break-after may have
            // a shorter span.
          }
        } else {
          // Propagate break-after on the last row to the container, we may
          // still find a break-before on this row though (and reset aStatus).
          aStatus.SetInlineLineBreakAfter();  // tentative
        }
      }
    }

    // Consume at least one row in each fragment until we have consumed them
    // all. Except for the first row if there's a break opportunity before it.
    if (startRow == endRow && startRow != numRows &&
        (startRow != 0 || !aFragmentainer.mCanBreakAtStart)) {
      ++endRow;
    }

    // Honor break-inside:avoid if we can't fit all rows.
    if (avoidBreakInside && endRow < numRows) {
      aStatus.SetInlineLineBreakBeforeAndReset();
      return aGridRI.mFragBStart;
    }
  }

  // Calculate the block-size including this fragment.
  nscoord bEndRow =
      aGridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(endRow, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
  nscoord bSize;
  if (aFragmentainer.mIsAutoBSize) {
    // We only apply min-bsize once all rows are complete (when bsize is auto).
    if (endRow < numRows) {
      bSize = bEndRow;
      auto clampedBSize = ClampToCSSMaxBSize(bSize, aGridRI.mReflowInput);
      if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(clampedBSize != bSize)) {
        // We apply max-bsize in all fragments though.
        bSize = clampedBSize;
      } else if (!isBDBClone) {
        // The max-bsize won't make this fragment COMPLETE, so the block-end
        // border will be in a later fragment.
        bpBEnd = 0;
      }
    } else {
      bSize = aGridRI.mReflowInput->ApplyMinMaxBSize(bEndRow);
    }
  } else {
    bSize = aGridRI.mReflowInput->ApplyMinMaxBSize(
        aGridRI.mReflowInput->ComputedBSize());
  }

  // Check for overflow and set aStatus INCOMPLETE if so.
  bool overflow = bSize + bpBEnd > childAvailableSize;
  if (overflow) {
    if (avoidBreakInside) {
      aStatus.SetInlineLineBreakBeforeAndReset();
      return aGridRI.mFragBStart;
    }
    bool breakAfterLastRow = endRow == numRows && aFragmentainer.mCanBreakAtEnd;
    if (breakAfterLastRow) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(bEndRow < bSize, "bogus aFragmentainer.mCanBreakAtEnd");
      nscoord availableSize = childAvailableSize;
      if (isBDBClone) {
        availableSize -= bpBEnd;
      }
      // Pretend we have at least 1px available size, otherwise we'll never make
      // progress in consuming our bSize.
      availableSize =
          std::max(availableSize, aGridRI.mFragBStart + AppUnitsPerCSSPixel());
      // Fill the fragmentainer, but not more than our desired block-size and
      // at least to the size of the last row (even if that overflows).
      nscoord newBSize = std::min(bSize, availableSize);
      newBSize = std::max(newBSize, bEndRow);
      // If it's just the border+padding that is overflowing and we have
      // box-decoration-break:clone then we are technically COMPLETE.  There's
      // no point in creating another zero-bsize fragment in this case.
      if (newBSize < bSize || !isBDBClone) {
        aStatus.SetIncomplete();
      }
      bSize = newBSize;
    } else if (bSize <= bEndRow && startRow + 1 < endRow) {
      if (endRow == numRows) {
        // We have more than one row in this fragment, so we can break before
        // the last row instead.
        --endRow;
        bEndRow =
            aGridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(endRow, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
        bSize = bEndRow;
        if (aFragmentainer.mIsAutoBSize) {
          bSize = ClampToCSSMaxBSize(bSize, aGridRI.mReflowInput);
        }
      }
      aStatus.SetIncomplete();
    } else if (endRow < numRows) {
      bSize = ClampToCSSMaxBSize(bEndRow, aGridRI.mReflowInput, &aStatus);
    }  // else - no break opportunities.
  } else {
    // Even though our block-size fits we need to honor forced breaks, or if
    // a row doesn't fit in an auto-sized container (unless it's constrained
    // by a max-bsize which make us overflow-incomplete).
    if (endRow < numRows &&
        (isForcedBreak || (aFragmentainer.mIsAutoBSize && bEndRow == bSize))) {
      bSize = ClampToCSSMaxBSize(bEndRow, aGridRI.mReflowInput, &aStatus);
    }
  }

  // If we can't fit all rows then we're at least overflow-incomplete.
  if (endRow < numRows) {
    childAvailableSize = bEndRow;
    if (aStatus.IsComplete()) {
      aStatus.SetOverflowIncomplete();
      aStatus.SetNextInFlowNeedsReflow();
    }
  } else {
    // Children always have the full size of the rows in this fragment.
    childAvailableSize = std::max(childAvailableSize, bEndRow);
  }

  return ReflowRowsInFragmentainer(aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize, aStatus,
                                   aFragmentainer, aContainerSize, sortedItems,
                                   startRow, endRow, bSize, childAvailableSize);
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::ReflowRowsInFragmentainer(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, const LogicalRect& aContentArea,
    ReflowOutput& aDesiredSize, nsReflowStatus& aStatus,
    Fragmentainer& aFragmentainer, const nsSize& aContainerSize,
    const nsTArray<const GridItemInfo*>& aSortedItems, uint32_t aStartRow,
    uint32_t aEndRow, nscoord aBSize, nscoord aAvailableSize) {
  FrameHashtable pushedItems;
  FrameHashtable incompleteItems;
  FrameHashtable overflowIncompleteItems;
  Maybe<nsTArray<nscoord>> masonryAxisPos;
  const auto rowCount = aGridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length();
  nscoord masonryAxisGap = 0;
  const auto wm = aGridRI.mWM;
  const bool isColMasonry = IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline);
  if (isColMasonry) {
    for (auto& sz : aGridRI.mCols.mSizes) {
      sz.mPosition = 0;
    }
    masonryAxisGap = nsLayoutUtils::ResolveGapToLength(
        aGridRI.mGridStyle->mColumnGap, aContentArea.ISize(wm));
    aGridRI.mCols.mGridGap = masonryAxisGap;
    masonryAxisPos.emplace(rowCount);
    masonryAxisPos->SetLength(rowCount);
    PodZero(masonryAxisPos->Elements(), rowCount);
  }
  bool isBDBClone = aGridRI.mReflowInput->mStyleBorder->mBoxDecorationBreak ==
                    StyleBoxDecorationBreak::Clone;
  bool didGrowRow = false;
  // As we walk across rows, we track whether the current row is at the top
  // of its grid-fragment, to help decide whether we can break before it. When
  // this function starts, our row is at the top of the current fragment if:
  //  - we're starting with a nonzero row (i.e. we're a continuation)
  // OR:
  //  - we're starting with the first row, & we're not allowed to break before
  //    it (which makes it effectively at the top of its grid-fragment).
  bool isRowTopOfPage = aStartRow != 0 || !aFragmentainer.mCanBreakAtStart;
  const bool isStartRowTopOfPage = isRowTopOfPage;
  // Save our full available size for later.
  const nscoord gridAvailableSize = aFragmentainer.mToFragmentainerEnd;
  // Propagate the constrained size to our children.
  aFragmentainer.mToFragmentainerEnd = aAvailableSize;
  // Reflow the items in row order up to |aEndRow| and push items after that.
  uint32_t row = 0;
  // |i| is intentionally signed, so we can set it to -1 to restart the loop.
  for (int32_t i = 0, len = aSortedItems.Length(); i < len; ++i) {
    const GridItemInfo* const info = aSortedItems[i];
    nsIFrame* child = info->mFrame;
    row = info->mArea.mRows.mStart;
    MOZ_ASSERT(child->GetPrevInFlow() ? row < aStartRow : row >= aStartRow,
               "unexpected child start row");
    if (row >= aEndRow) {
      pushedItems.Insert(child);
      continue;
    }

    bool rowCanGrow = false;
    nscoord maxRowSize = 0;
    if (row >= aStartRow) {
      if (row > aStartRow) {
        isRowTopOfPage = false;
      }
      // Can we grow this row?  Only consider span=1 items per spec...
      rowCanGrow = !didGrowRow && info->mArea.mRows.Extent() == 1;
      if (rowCanGrow) {
        auto& sz = aGridRI.mRows.mSizes[row];
        // and only min-/max-content rows or flex rows in an auto-sized
        // container
        rowCanGrow = (sz.mState & TrackSize::eMinOrMaxContentMinSizing) ||
                     ((sz.mState & TrackSize::eFlexMaxSizing) &&
                      aFragmentainer.mIsAutoBSize);
        if (rowCanGrow) {
          if (isBDBClone) {
            maxRowSize = gridAvailableSize - aGridRI.mBorderPadding.BEnd(wm);
          } else {
            maxRowSize = gridAvailableSize;
          }
          maxRowSize -= sz.mPosition;
          // ...and only if there is space for it to grow.
          rowCanGrow = maxRowSize > sz.mBase;
        }
      }
    }

    if (isColMasonry) {
      const auto& cols = info->mArea.mCols;
      MOZ_ASSERT((cols.mStart == 0 || cols.mStart == 1) && cols.Extent() == 1);
      aGridRI.mCols.mSizes[cols.mStart].mPosition = masonryAxisPos.ref()[row];
    }

    // aFragmentainer.mIsTopOfPage is propagated to the child reflow input.
    // When it's false the child may request InlineBreak::Before.  We set it
    // to false when the row is growable (as determined in the CSS Grid
    // Fragmentation spec) and there is a non-zero space between it and the
    // fragmentainer end (that can be used to grow it).  If the child reports
    // a forced break in this case, we grow this row to fill the fragment and
    // restart the loop.  We also restart the loop with |aEndRow = row|
    // (but without growing any row) for a InlineBreak::Before child if it spans
    // beyond the last row in this fragment.  This is to avoid fragmenting it.
    // We only restart the loop once.
    aFragmentainer.mIsTopOfPage = isRowTopOfPage && !rowCanGrow;
    nsReflowStatus childStatus;
    // Pass along how much to stretch this fragment, in case it's needed.
    nscoord bSize =
        aGridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(std::min(aEndRow, info->mArea.mRows.mEnd),
                                   GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap) -
        aGridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(std::max(aStartRow, row),
                                   GridLineSide::AfterGridGap);
    ReflowInFlowChild(child, info, aContainerSize, Some(bSize), &aFragmentainer,
                      aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize, childStatus);
    MOZ_ASSERT(childStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore() ||
                   !childStatus.IsFullyComplete() || !child->GetNextInFlow(),
               "fully-complete reflow should destroy any NIFs");

    if (childStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore()) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(
          !child->GetPrevInFlow(),
          "continuations should never report InlineBreak::Before status");
      MOZ_ASSERT(!aFragmentainer.mIsTopOfPage,
                 "got IsInlineBreakBefore() at top of page");
      if (!didGrowRow) {
        if (rowCanGrow) {
          // Grow this row and restart with the next row as |aEndRow|.
          aGridRI.mRows.ResizeRow(row, maxRowSize);
          if (aGridRI.mSharedGridData) {
            aGridRI.mSharedGridData->mRows.ResizeRow(row, maxRowSize);
          }
          didGrowRow = true;
          aEndRow = row + 1;  // growing this row makes the next one not fit
          i = -1;             // i == 0 after the next loop increment
          isRowTopOfPage = isStartRowTopOfPage;
          overflowIncompleteItems.Clear();
          incompleteItems.Clear();
          nscoord bEndRow =
              aGridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(aEndRow, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
          aFragmentainer.mToFragmentainerEnd = bEndRow;
          if (aFragmentainer.mIsAutoBSize) {
            aBSize =
                ClampToCSSMaxBSize(bEndRow, aGridRI.mReflowInput, &aStatus);
          } else if (aStatus.IsIncomplete()) {
            aBSize = aGridRI.mReflowInput->ApplyMinMaxBSize(
                aGridRI.mReflowInput->ComputedBSize());
            aBSize = std::min(bEndRow, aBSize);
          }
          continue;
        }

        if (!isRowTopOfPage) {
          // We can break before this row - restart with it as the new end row.
          aEndRow = row;
          aBSize =
              aGridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(aEndRow, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
          i = -1;  // i == 0 after the next loop increment
          isRowTopOfPage = isStartRowTopOfPage;
          overflowIncompleteItems.Clear();
          incompleteItems.Clear();
          aStatus.SetIncomplete();
          continue;
        }
        NS_ERROR("got InlineBreak::Before at top-of-page");
        childStatus.Reset();
      } else {
        // We got InlineBreak::Before again after growing the row - this can
        // happen if the child isn't splittable, e.g. some form controls.
        childStatus.Reset();
        if (child->GetNextInFlow()) {
          // The child already has a fragment, so we know it's splittable.
          childStatus.SetIncomplete();
        }  // else, report that it's complete
      }
    } else if (childStatus.IsInlineBreakAfter()) {
      MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("unexpected child reflow status");
    }

    MOZ_ASSERT(!childStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore(),
               "should've handled InlineBreak::Before above");
    if (childStatus.IsIncomplete()) {
      incompleteItems.Insert(child);
    } else if (!childStatus.IsFullyComplete()) {
      overflowIncompleteItems.Insert(child);
    }
    if (isColMasonry) {
      auto childWM = child->GetWritingMode();
      auto childAxis = !childWM.IsOrthogonalTo(wm) ? LogicalAxis::Inline
                                                   : LogicalAxis::Block;
      auto normalPos = child->GetLogicalNormalPosition(wm, aContainerSize);
      auto sz =
          childAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? child->BSize() : child->ISize();
      auto pos = normalPos.Pos(LogicalAxis::Inline, wm) + sz +
                 child->GetLogicalUsedMargin(childWM).End(childAxis, childWM);
      masonryAxisPos.ref()[row] =
          pos + masonryAxisGap - aContentArea.Start(LogicalAxis::Inline, wm);
    }
  }

  // Record a break before |aEndRow|.
  aGridRI.mNextFragmentStartRow = aEndRow;
  if (aEndRow < rowCount) {
    aGridRI.mRows.BreakBeforeRow(aEndRow);
    if (aGridRI.mSharedGridData) {
      aGridRI.mSharedGridData->mRows.BreakBeforeRow(aEndRow);
    }
  }

  const bool childrenMoved = PushIncompleteChildren(
      pushedItems, incompleteItems, overflowIncompleteItems);
  if (childrenMoved && aStatus.IsComplete()) {
    aStatus.SetOverflowIncomplete();
    aStatus.SetNextInFlowNeedsReflow();
  }
  if (!pushedItems.IsEmpty()) {
    AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_DID_PUSH_ITEMS);
    // NOTE since we messed with our child list here, we intentionally
    // make aState.mIter invalid to avoid any use of it after this point.
    aGridRI.mIter.Invalidate();
  }
  if (!incompleteItems.IsEmpty()) {
    // NOTE since we messed with our child list here, we intentionally
    // make aState.mIter invalid to avoid any use of it after this point.
    aGridRI.mIter.Invalidate();
  }

  if (isColMasonry) {
    nscoord maxSize = 0;
    for (auto pos : masonryAxisPos.ref()) {
      maxSize = std::max(maxSize, pos);
    }
    maxSize = std::max(nscoord(0), maxSize - masonryAxisGap);
    aGridRI.AlignJustifyContentInMasonryAxis(maxSize, aContentArea.ISize(wm));
  }

  return aBSize;
}

// Here's a brief overview of how Masonry layout is implemented:
// We setup two synthetic tracks in the Masonry axis so that the Reflow code
// can treat it the same as for normal grid layout.  The first track is
// fixed (during item placement/layout) at the content box start and contains
// the start items for each grid-axis track.  The second track contains
// all other items and is moved to the position where we want to position
// the currently laid out item (like a sliding window as we place items).
// Once item layout is done, the tracks are resized to be the size of
// the "masonry box", which is the offset from the content box start to
// the margin-box end of the item that is furthest away (this happens in
// AlignJustifyContentInMasonryAxis() called at the end of this method).
// This is to prepare for AlignJustifyTracksInMasonryAxis, which is called
// later by our caller.
// Both tracks store their first-/last-baseline group offsets as usual.
// The first-baseline of the start track, and the last-baseline of the last
// track (if they exist) are exported as the grid container's baselines, or
// we fall back to picking an item's baseline (all this is per normal grid
// layout).  There's a slight difference in which items belongs to which
// group though - see InitializeItemBaselinesInMasonryAxis for details.
// This method returns the "masonry box" size (in the masonry axis).
nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::MasonryLayout(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                                            const LogicalRect& aContentArea,
                                            SizingConstraint aConstraint,
                                            ReflowOutput& aDesiredSize,
                                            nsReflowStatus& aStatus,
                                            Fragmentainer* aFragmentainer,
                                            const nsSize& aContainerSize) {
  using BaselineAlignmentSet = Tracks::BaselineAlignmentSet;

  auto recordAutoPlacement = [this, &aGridRI](GridItemInfo* aItem,
                                              LogicalAxis aGridAxis) {
    // When we're auto-placing an item in a continuation we need to record
    // the placement in mSharedGridData.
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aGridRI.mSharedGridData && GetPrevInFlow()) &&
        (aItem->mState[aGridAxis] & ItemState::eAutoPlacement)) {
      auto* child = aItem->mFrame;
      MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!child->GetPrevInFlow(),
                         "continuations should never be auto-placed");
      for (auto& sharedItem : aGridRI.mSharedGridData->mGridItems) {
        if (sharedItem.mFrame == child) {
          sharedItem.mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aGridAxis) =
              aItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(aGridAxis);
          MOZ_ASSERT(sharedItem.mState[aGridAxis] & ItemState::eAutoPlacement);
          sharedItem.mState[aGridAxis] &= ~ItemState::eAutoPlacement;
          break;
        }
      }
    }
    aItem->mState[aGridAxis] &= ~ItemState::eAutoPlacement;
  };

  // Collect our grid items and sort them in grid order.
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo*> sortedItems(aGridRI.mGridItems.Length());
  aGridRI.mIter.Reset(CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator::ChildFilter::IncludeAll);
  size_t absposIndex = 0;
  const LogicalAxis masonryAxis =
      IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block) ? LogicalAxis::Block : LogicalAxis::Inline;
  const auto wm = aGridRI.mWM;
  for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
    nsIFrame* child = *aGridRI.mIter;
    if (MOZ_LIKELY(!child->IsPlaceholderFrame())) {
      GridItemInfo* item = &aGridRI.mGridItems[aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex()];
      sortedItems.AppendElement(item);
    } else if (aConstraint == SizingConstraint::NoConstraint) {
      // (we only collect placeholders in the NoConstraint case since they
      //  don't affect intrinsic sizing in any way)
      GridItemInfo* item = nullptr;
      auto* ph = static_cast<nsPlaceholderFrame*>(child);
      if (ph->GetOutOfFlowFrame()->GetParent() == this) {
        item = &aGridRI.mAbsPosItems[absposIndex++];
        MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(item->mFrame == ph->GetOutOfFlowFrame());
        auto masonryStart = item->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(masonryAxis).mStart;
        // If the item was placed by the author at line 1 (masonryStart == 0)
        // then include it to be placed at the masonry-box start.  If it's
        // auto-placed and has an `auto` inset value in the masonry axis then
        // we include it to be placed after the last grid item with the same
        // grid-axis start track.
        // XXXmats this is all a bit experimental at this point, pending a spec
        const auto masonrySide = masonryAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline
                                     ? LogicalSide::IStart
                                     : LogicalSide::BStart;
        if (masonryStart == 0 ||
            (masonryStart == kAutoLine &&
             item->mFrame->StylePosition()
                 ->GetAnchorResolvedInset(
                     masonrySide, wm,
                     AnchorPosOffsetResolutionParams::UseCBFrameSize(
                         AnchorPosResolutionParams::From(item->mFrame)))
                 ->IsAuto())) {
          sortedItems.AppendElement(item);
        } else {
          item = nullptr;
        }
      }
      if (!item) {
        // It wasn't included above - just reflow it and be done with it.
        nsReflowStatus childStatus;
        ReflowInFlowChild(child, nullptr, aContainerSize, Nothing(), nullptr,
                          aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize, childStatus);
      }
    }
  }
  const auto masonryAutoFlow = aGridRI.mGridStyle->mMasonryAutoFlow;
  const bool definiteFirst =
      masonryAutoFlow.order == StyleMasonryItemOrder::DefiniteFirst;
  if (masonryAxis == LogicalAxis::Block) {
    std::stable_sort(sortedItems.begin(), sortedItems.end(),
                     definiteFirst ? GridItemInfo::RowMasonryDefiniteFirst
                                   : GridItemInfo::RowMasonryOrdered);
  } else {
    std::stable_sort(sortedItems.begin(), sortedItems.end(),
                     definiteFirst ? GridItemInfo::ColMasonryDefiniteFirst
                                   : GridItemInfo::ColMasonryOrdered);
  }

  FrameHashtable pushedItems;
  FrameHashtable incompleteItems;
  FrameHashtable overflowIncompleteItems;
  nscoord toFragmentainerEnd = nscoord_MAX;
  nscoord fragStartPos = aGridRI.mFragBStart;
  const bool avoidBreakInside =
      aFragmentainer && ShouldAvoidBreakInside(*aGridRI.mReflowInput);
  const bool isTopOfPageAtStart =
      aFragmentainer && aFragmentainer->mIsTopOfPage;
  if (aFragmentainer) {
    toFragmentainerEnd = std::max(0, aFragmentainer->mToFragmentainerEnd);
  }
  const LogicalAxis gridAxis = GetOrthogonalAxis(masonryAxis);
  const auto gridAxisTrackCount = aGridRI.TracksFor(gridAxis).mSizes.Length();
  auto& masonryTracks = aGridRI.TracksFor(masonryAxis);
  auto& masonrySizes = masonryTracks.mSizes;
  MOZ_ASSERT(masonrySizes.Length() == 2);
  for (auto& sz : masonrySizes) {
    sz.mPosition = fragStartPos;
  }
  // The current running position for each grid-axis track where the next item
  // should be positioned.  When an item is placed we'll update the tracks it
  // spans to the end of its margin box + 'gap'.
  nsTArray<nscoord> currentPos(gridAxisTrackCount);
  currentPos.SetLength(gridAxisTrackCount);
  for (auto& sz : currentPos) {
    sz = fragStartPos;
  }
  nsTArray<nscoord> lastPos(currentPos.Clone());
  nsTArray<GridItemInfo*> lastItems(gridAxisTrackCount);
  lastItems.SetLength(gridAxisTrackCount);
  PodZero(lastItems.Elements(), gridAxisTrackCount);
  const nscoord gap = nsLayoutUtils::ResolveGapToLength(
      masonryAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? aGridRI.mGridStyle->mRowGap
                                        : aGridRI.mGridStyle->mColumnGap,
      masonryTracks.mContentBoxSize);
  masonryTracks.mGridGap = gap;
  uint32_t cursor = 0;
  const auto containerToMasonryBoxOffset =
      fragStartPos - aContentArea.Start(masonryAxis, wm);
  const bool isPack = masonryAutoFlow.placement == StyleMasonryPlacement::Pack;
  bool didAlignStartAlignedFirstItems = false;

  // Return true if any of the lastItems in aRange are baseline-aligned in
  // the masonry axis.
  auto lastItemHasBaselineAlignment = [&](const LineRange& aRange) {
    for (auto i : aRange.Range()) {
      if (auto* child = lastItems[i] ? lastItems[i]->mFrame : nullptr) {
        const auto& pos = child->StylePosition();
        auto selfAlignment = pos->UsedSelfAlignment(masonryAxis, this->Style());
        if (selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ||
            selfAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
          return true;
        }
        auto childAxis = masonryAxis;
        if (child->GetWritingMode().IsOrthogonalTo(wm)) {
          childAxis = gridAxis;
        }
        auto contentAlignment = pos->UsedContentAlignment(childAxis).primary;
        if (contentAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::BASELINE ||
            contentAlignment == StyleAlignFlags::LAST_BASELINE) {
          return true;
        }
      }
    }
    return false;
  };

  // Resolve aItem's placement, unless it's definite already.  Return its
  // masonry axis position with that placement.
  auto placeItem = [&](GridItemInfo* aItem) -> nscoord {
    auto& masonryAxisRange = aItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(masonryAxis);
    MOZ_ASSERT(masonryAxisRange.mStart != 0, "item placement is already final");
    auto& gridAxisRange = aItem->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(gridAxis);
    bool isAutoPlaced = aItem->mState[gridAxis] & ItemState::eAutoPlacement;
    uint32_t start = isAutoPlaced ? 0 : gridAxisRange.mStart;
    if (isAutoPlaced && !isPack) {
      start = cursor;
      isAutoPlaced = false;
    }
    const uint32_t extent = gridAxisRange.Extent();
    if (start + extent > gridAxisTrackCount) {
      // Note that this will only happen to auto-placed items since the grid is
      // always wide enough to fit other items.
      start = 0;
    }
    // This keeps track of the smallest `maxPosForRange` value that
    // we discover in the loop below:
    nscoord minPos = nscoord_MAX;
    MOZ_ASSERT(extent <= gridAxisTrackCount);
    const uint32_t iEnd = gridAxisTrackCount + 1 - extent;
    for (uint32_t i = start; i < iEnd; ++i) {
      // Find the max `currentPos` value for the tracks that we would span
      // if we were to use `i` as our start track:
      nscoord maxPosForRange = 0;
      for (auto j = i, jEnd = j + extent; j < jEnd; ++j) {
        maxPosForRange = std::max(currentPos[j], maxPosForRange);
      }
      if (maxPosForRange < minPos) {
        minPos = maxPosForRange;
        start = i;
      }
      if (!isAutoPlaced) {
        break;
      }
    }
    gridAxisRange.mStart = start;
    gridAxisRange.mEnd = start + extent;
    bool isFirstItem = true;
    for (uint32_t i : gridAxisRange.Range()) {
      if (lastItems[i]) {
        isFirstItem = false;
        break;
      }
    }
    // If this is the first item in its spanned grid tracks, then place it in
    // the first masonry track. Otherwise, place it in the second masonry track.
    masonryAxisRange.mStart = isFirstItem ? 0 : 1;
    masonryAxisRange.mEnd = masonryAxisRange.mStart + 1;
    return minPos;
  };

  // Handle the resulting reflow status after reflowing aItem.
  // This may set aStatus to BreakBefore which the caller is expected
  // to handle by returning from MasonryLayout.
  // @return true if this item should consume all remaining space
  auto handleChildStatus = [&](GridItemInfo* aItem,
                               const nsReflowStatus& aChildStatus) {
    bool result = false;
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aFragmentainer)) {
      auto* child = aItem->mFrame;
      if (!aChildStatus.IsComplete() || aChildStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore() ||
          aChildStatus.IsInlineBreakAfter() ||
          child->StyleDisplay()->BreakAfter()) {
        if (!isTopOfPageAtStart && avoidBreakInside) {
          aStatus.SetInlineLineBreakBeforeAndReset();
          return result;
        }
        result = true;
      }
      if (aChildStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore()) {
        aStatus.SetIncomplete();
        pushedItems.Insert(child);
      } else if (aChildStatus.IsIncomplete()) {
        recordAutoPlacement(aItem, gridAxis);
        aStatus.SetIncomplete();
        incompleteItems.Insert(child);
      } else if (!aChildStatus.IsFullyComplete()) {
        recordAutoPlacement(aItem, gridAxis);
        overflowIncompleteItems.Insert(child);
      }
    }
    return result;
  };

  // @return the distance from the masonry-box start to the end of the margin-
  // box of aChild
  auto offsetToMarginBoxEnd = [&](nsIFrame* aChild) {
    auto childWM = aChild->GetWritingMode();
    auto childAxis = !childWM.IsOrthogonalTo(wm) ? masonryAxis : gridAxis;
    auto normalPos = aChild->GetLogicalNormalPosition(wm, aContainerSize);
    auto sz =
        childAxis == LogicalAxis::Block ? aChild->BSize() : aChild->ISize();
    return containerToMasonryBoxOffset + normalPos.Pos(masonryAxis, wm) + sz +
           aChild->GetLogicalUsedMargin(childWM).End(childAxis, childWM);
  };

  // Apply baseline alignment to items belonging to the given set.
  nsTArray<Tracks::ItemBaselineData> firstBaselineItems;
  nsTArray<Tracks::ItemBaselineData> lastBaselineItems;
  auto applyBaselineAlignment = [&](BaselineAlignmentSet aSet) {
    firstBaselineItems.ClearAndRetainStorage();
    lastBaselineItems.ClearAndRetainStorage();
    masonryTracks.InitializeItemBaselinesInMasonryAxis(
        aGridRI, aGridRI.mGridItems, aSet, aContainerSize, currentPos,
        firstBaselineItems, lastBaselineItems);

    bool didBaselineAdjustment = false;
    nsTArray<Tracks::ItemBaselineData>* baselineItems[] = {&firstBaselineItems,
                                                           &lastBaselineItems};
    for (const auto* items : baselineItems) {
      for (const auto& data : *items) {
        GridItemInfo* item = data.mGridItem;
        MOZ_ASSERT((item->mState[masonryAxis] & ItemState::eIsBaselineAligned));
        nscoord baselineOffset = item->mBaselineOffset[masonryAxis];
        if (baselineOffset == nscoord(0)) {
          continue;  // no adjustment needed for this item
        }
        didBaselineAdjustment = true;
        auto* child = item->mFrame;
        auto masonryAxisStart =
            item->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(masonryAxis).mStart;
        auto gridAxisRange = item->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(gridAxis);
        masonrySizes[masonryAxisStart].mPosition =
            aSet.mItemSet == BaselineAlignmentSet::LastItems
                ? lastPos[gridAxisRange.mStart]
                : fragStartPos;
        bool consumeAllSpace = false;
        const auto state = item->mState[masonryAxis];
        if ((state & ItemState::eContentBaseline) ||
            MOZ_UNLIKELY(aFragmentainer)) {
          if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aFragmentainer)) {
            aFragmentainer->mIsTopOfPage =
                isTopOfPageAtStart &&
                masonrySizes[masonryAxisStart].mPosition == fragStartPos;
          }
          nsReflowStatus childStatus;
          ReflowInFlowChild(child, item, aContainerSize, Nothing(),
                            aFragmentainer, aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize,
                            childStatus);
          consumeAllSpace = handleChildStatus(item, childStatus);
          if (aStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore()) {
            return false;
          }
        } else if (!(state & ItemState::eEndSideBaseline)) {
          // `align/justify-self` baselines on the start side can be handled by
          // just moving the frame (except in a fragmentainer in which case we
          // reflow it above instead since it might make it INCOMPLETE).
          LogicalPoint logicalDelta(wm);
          logicalDelta.Pos(masonryAxis, wm) = baselineOffset;
          child->MovePositionBy(wm, logicalDelta);
        }
        if ((state & ItemState::eEndSideBaseline) && !consumeAllSpace) {
          // Account for an end-side baseline adjustment.
          for (uint32_t i : gridAxisRange.Range()) {
            currentPos[i] += baselineOffset;
          }
        } else {
          nscoord pos = consumeAllSpace ? toFragmentainerEnd
                                        : offsetToMarginBoxEnd(child);
          pos += gap;
          for (uint32_t i : gridAxisRange.Range()) {
            currentPos[i] = pos;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    return didBaselineAdjustment;
  };

  // Place and reflow items.  We'll use two fake tracks in the masonry axis.
  // The first contains items that were placed there by the regular grid
  // placement algo (PlaceGridItems) and we may add some items here if there
  // are still empty slots.  The second track contains all other items.
  // Both tracks always have the size of the content box in the masonry axis.
  // The position of the first track is always at the start.  The position
  // of the second track is updated as we go to a position where we want
  // the current item to be positioned.
  for (GridItemInfo* item : sortedItems) {
    auto* child = item->mFrame;
    auto& masonryRange = item->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(masonryAxis);
    auto& gridRange = item->mArea.LineRangeForAxis(gridAxis);
    nsReflowStatus childStatus;
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(child->HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW))) {
      auto contentArea = aContentArea;
      nscoord pos = nscoord_MAX;
      // XXXmats take mEnd into consideration...
      if (gridRange.mStart == kAutoLine) {
        for (auto p : currentPos) {
          pos = std::min(p, pos);
        }
      } else if (gridRange.mStart < currentPos.Length()) {
        pos = currentPos[gridRange.mStart];
      } else if (currentPos.Length() > 0) {
        pos = currentPos.LastElement();
      }
      if (pos == nscoord_MAX) {
        pos = nscoord(0);
      }
      contentArea.Start(masonryAxis, wm) = pos;
      child = child->GetPlaceholderFrame();
      ReflowInFlowChild(child, nullptr, aContainerSize, Nothing(), nullptr,
                        aGridRI, contentArea, aDesiredSize, childStatus);
    } else {
      MOZ_ASSERT(gridRange.Extent() > 0 &&
                 gridRange.Extent() <= gridAxisTrackCount);
      MOZ_ASSERT((masonryRange.mStart == 0 || masonryRange.mStart == 1) &&
                 masonryRange.Extent() == 1);
      if (masonryRange.mStart != 0) {
        masonrySizes[1].mPosition = placeItem(item);
      }

      // If this is the first item NOT in the first track and if any of
      // the grid-axis tracks we span has a baseline-aligned item then we
      // need to do that baseline alignment now since it may affect
      // the placement of this and later items.
      if (!didAlignStartAlignedFirstItems &&
          aConstraint == SizingConstraint::NoConstraint &&
          masonryRange.mStart != 0 && lastItemHasBaselineAlignment(gridRange)) {
        didAlignStartAlignedFirstItems = true;
        if (applyBaselineAlignment({BaselineAlignmentSet::FirstItems,
                                    BaselineAlignmentSet::StartStretch})) {
          // Baseline alignment resized some items - redo our placement.
          masonrySizes[1].mPosition = placeItem(item);
        }
        if (aStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore()) {
          return fragStartPos;
        }
      }

      for (uint32_t i : gridRange.Range()) {
        lastItems[i] = item;
      }
      cursor = gridRange.mEnd;
      if (cursor >= gridAxisTrackCount) {
        cursor = 0;
      }

      nscoord pos;
      if (aConstraint == SizingConstraint::NoConstraint) {
        const auto* disp = child->StyleDisplay();
        if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aFragmentainer)) {
          aFragmentainer->mIsTopOfPage =
              isTopOfPageAtStart &&
              masonrySizes[masonryRange.mStart].mPosition == fragStartPos;
          if (!aFragmentainer->mIsTopOfPage &&
              (disp->BreakBefore() ||
               masonrySizes[masonryRange.mStart].mPosition >=
                   toFragmentainerEnd)) {
            childStatus.SetInlineLineBreakBeforeAndReset();
          }
        }
        if (!childStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore()) {
          ReflowInFlowChild(child, item, aContainerSize, Nothing(),
                            aFragmentainer, aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize,
                            childStatus);
        }
        bool consumeAllSpace = handleChildStatus(item, childStatus);
        if (aStatus.IsInlineBreakBefore()) {
          return fragStartPos;
        }
        pos =
            consumeAllSpace ? toFragmentainerEnd : offsetToMarginBoxEnd(child);
      } else {
        LogicalSize percentBasis(
            aGridRI.PercentageBasisFor(LogicalAxis::Inline, *item));
        IntrinsicISizeType type = aConstraint == SizingConstraint::MaxContent
                                      ? IntrinsicISizeType::PrefISize
                                      : IntrinsicISizeType::MinISize;
        auto sz = ::ContentContribution(*item, aGridRI, masonryAxis,
                                        percentBasis, type);
        pos = sz + masonrySizes[masonryRange.mStart].mPosition;
      }
      pos += gap;
      for (uint32_t i : gridRange.Range()) {
        lastPos[i] = currentPos[i];
        currentPos[i] = pos;
      }
    }
  }

  // Do the remaining baseline alignment sets.
  if (aConstraint == SizingConstraint::NoConstraint) {
    for (auto*& item : lastItems) {
      if (item) {
        item->mState[masonryAxis] |= ItemState::eIsLastItemInMasonryTrack;
      }
    }
    BaselineAlignmentSet baselineSets[] = {
        {BaselineAlignmentSet::FirstItems, BaselineAlignmentSet::StartStretch},
        {BaselineAlignmentSet::FirstItems, BaselineAlignmentSet::EndStretch},
        {BaselineAlignmentSet::LastItems, BaselineAlignmentSet::StartStretch},
        {BaselineAlignmentSet::LastItems, BaselineAlignmentSet::EndStretch},
    };
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < std::size(baselineSets); ++i) {
      if (i == 0 && didAlignStartAlignedFirstItems) {
        continue;
      }
      applyBaselineAlignment(baselineSets[i]);
    }
  }

  const bool childrenMoved = PushIncompleteChildren(
      pushedItems, incompleteItems, overflowIncompleteItems);
  if (childrenMoved && aStatus.IsComplete()) {
    aStatus.SetOverflowIncomplete();
    aStatus.SetNextInFlowNeedsReflow();
  }
  if (!pushedItems.IsEmpty()) {
    AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_DID_PUSH_ITEMS);
    // NOTE since we messed with our child list here, we intentionally
    // make aState.mIter invalid to avoid any use of it after this point.
    aGridRI.mIter.Invalidate();
  }
  if (!incompleteItems.IsEmpty()) {
    // NOTE since we messed with our child list here, we intentionally
    // make aState.mIter invalid to avoid any use of it after this point.
    aGridRI.mIter.Invalidate();
  }

  nscoord masonryBoxSize = 0;
  for (auto pos : currentPos) {
    masonryBoxSize = std::max(masonryBoxSize, pos);
  }
  masonryBoxSize = std::max(nscoord(0), masonryBoxSize - gap);
  if (aConstraint == SizingConstraint::NoConstraint) {
    aGridRI.AlignJustifyContentInMasonryAxis(masonryBoxSize,
                                             masonryTracks.mContentBoxSize);
  }
  return masonryBoxSize;
}

nsGridContainerFrame* nsGridContainerFrame::ParentGridContainerForSubgrid()
    const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(IsSubgrid());
  nsIFrame* p = GetParent();
  while (p->GetContent() == GetContent()) {
    p = p->GetParent();
  }
  MOZ_ASSERT(p->IsGridContainerFrame());
  auto* parent = static_cast<nsGridContainerFrame*>(p);
  MOZ_ASSERT(parent->HasSubgridItems());
  return parent;
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::ReflowChildren(GridReflowInput& aGridRI,
                                             const LogicalRect& aContentArea,
                                             const nsSize& aContainerSize,
                                             ReflowOutput& aDesiredSize,
                                             nsReflowStatus& aStatus) {
  WritingMode wm = aGridRI.mReflowInput->GetWritingMode();
  nscoord bSize = aContentArea.BSize(wm);
  MOZ_ASSERT(aGridRI.mReflowInput);
  MOZ_ASSERT(aStatus.IsEmpty(), "Caller should pass a fresh reflow status!");
  if (HidesContentForLayout()) {
    return bSize;
  }

  OverflowAreas ocBounds;
  nsReflowStatus ocStatus;
  if (GetPrevInFlow()) {
    ReflowOverflowContainerChildren(PresContext(), *aGridRI.mReflowInput,
                                    ocBounds, ReflowChildFlags::Default,
                                    ocStatus, MergeSortedFrameListsFor);
  }

  Maybe<Fragmentainer> fragmentainer = GetNearestFragmentainer(aGridRI);
  // MasonryLayout() can only handle fragmentation in the masonry-axis,
  // so we let ReflowInFragmentainer() deal with grid-axis fragmentation
  // in the else-clause below.
  if (IsMasonry() &&
      !(IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline) && fragmentainer.isSome())) {
    aGridRI.mInFragmentainer = fragmentainer.isSome();
    nscoord sz = MasonryLayout(
        aGridRI, aContentArea, SizingConstraint::NoConstraint, aDesiredSize,
        aStatus, fragmentainer.ptrOr(nullptr), aContainerSize);
    if (IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block)) {
      bSize = aGridRI.mReflowInput->ComputedBSize();
      if (bSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        bSize = aGridRI.mReflowInput->ApplyMinMaxBSize(sz);
      }
    }
  } else if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(fragmentainer.isSome())) {
    if (IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline) && !GetPrevInFlow()) {
      // First we do an unconstrained reflow to resolve the item placement
      // which is then kept as-is in the constrained reflow below.
      MasonryLayout(aGridRI, aContentArea, SizingConstraint::NoConstraint,
                    aDesiredSize, aStatus, nullptr, aContainerSize);
    }
    aGridRI.mInFragmentainer = true;
    bSize = ReflowInFragmentainer(aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize, aStatus,
                                  *fragmentainer, aContainerSize);
  } else {
    aGridRI.mIter.Reset(CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator::ChildFilter::IncludeAll);
    for (; !aGridRI.mIter.AtEnd(); aGridRI.mIter.Next()) {
      nsIFrame* child = *aGridRI.mIter;
      const GridItemInfo* info = nullptr;
      if (!child->IsPlaceholderFrame()) {
        info = &aGridRI.mGridItems[aGridRI.mIter.ItemIndex()];
      }
      nsReflowStatus childStatus;
      ReflowInFlowChild(child, info, aContainerSize, Nothing(), nullptr,
                        aGridRI, aContentArea, aDesiredSize, childStatus);
      MOZ_ASSERT(childStatus.IsComplete(),
                 "child should be complete in unconstrained reflow");
      aStatus.MergeCompletionStatusFrom(childStatus);
    }
  }

  // Merge overflow container bounds and status.
  aDesiredSize.mOverflowAreas.UnionWith(ocBounds);
  aStatus.MergeCompletionStatusFrom(ocStatus);

  if (IsAbsoluteContainer()) {
    const nsFrameList& children = GetChildList(GetAbsoluteListID());
    if (!children.IsEmpty()) {
      // 'gridOrigin' is the origin of the grid (the start of the first track),
      // with respect to the grid container's padding-box (CB).
      LogicalMargin pad(aGridRI.mReflowInput->ComputedLogicalPadding(wm));
      const LogicalPoint gridOrigin(wm, pad.IStart(wm), pad.BStart(wm));
      const LogicalRect gridCB(wm, 0, 0,
                               aContentArea.ISize(wm) + pad.IStartEnd(wm),
                               bSize + pad.BStartEnd(wm));
      const nsSize gridCBPhysicalSize = gridCB.Size(wm).GetPhysicalSize(wm);
      size_t i = 0;
      for (nsIFrame* child : children) {
        MOZ_ASSERT(i < aGridRI.mAbsPosItems.Length());
        MOZ_ASSERT(aGridRI.mAbsPosItems[i].mFrame == child);
        GridArea& area = aGridRI.mAbsPosItems[i].mArea;
        LogicalRect itemCB =
            aGridRI.ContainingBlockForAbsPos(area, gridOrigin, gridCB);
        // nsAbsoluteContainingBlock::Reflow uses physical coordinates.
        nsRect* cb = child->GetProperty(GridItemContainingBlockRect());
        if (!cb) {
          cb = new nsRect;
          child->SetProperty(GridItemContainingBlockRect(), cb);
        }
        *cb = itemCB.GetPhysicalRect(wm, gridCBPhysicalSize);
        ++i;
      }
      // We pass a dummy rect as CB because each child has its own CB rect.
      // The eIsGridContainerCB flag tells nsAbsoluteContainingBlock::Reflow to
      // use those instead.
      nsRect dummyRect;
      AbsPosReflowFlags flags =
          AbsPosReflowFlags::CBWidthAndHeightChanged;  // XXX could be optimized
      flags |= AbsPosReflowFlags::ConstrainHeight;
      flags |= AbsPosReflowFlags::IsGridContainerCB;
      GetAbsoluteContainingBlock()->Reflow(
          this, PresContext(), *aGridRI.mReflowInput, aStatus, dummyRect, flags,
          &aDesiredSize.mOverflowAreas);
    }
  }
  return bSize;
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::ComputeBSizeForResolvingRowSizes(
    GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nscoord aComputedBSize,
    const Maybe<nscoord>& aContainIntrinsicBSize) const {
  if (aComputedBSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    // We don't need to apply the min/max constraints to the computed block-size
    // because ReflowInput (specifically when computing the block-size in
    // nsIFrame::ComputeSize()) has already clamped the block-size.
    return aComputedBSize;
  }

  if (aContainIntrinsicBSize) {
    // We have an unconstrained block-size, but we also have a specified
    // 'contain-intrinsic-block-size'. We apply the min/max constraints to the
    // value, and use that for track sizing.
    return aGridRI.mReflowInput->ApplyMinMaxBSize(*aContainIntrinsicBSize);
  }

  return NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::ComputeIntrinsicContentBSize(
    const GridReflowInput& aGridRI, nscoord aComputedBSize,
    nscoord aBSizeForResolvingRowSizes,
    const Maybe<nscoord>& aContainIntrinsicBSize) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(
      aComputedBSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE ||
          aGridRI.mReflowInput->ShouldApplyAutomaticMinimumOnBlockAxis(),
      "Why call this method when intrinsic content block-size is not needed?");

  if (StaticPrefs::layout_css_grid_multi_pass_track_sizing_enabled() &&
      aComputedBSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    // When we have an unconstrained block-size, the intrinsic content
    // block-size would have been determined after we resolved the row sizes the
    // first time. Just return that value.
    return aBSizeForResolvingRowSizes;
  }

  if (aContainIntrinsicBSize) {
    // We have a specified 'contain-intrinsic-block-size' which we need to
    // honor.
    return *aContainIntrinsicBSize;
  }

  if (IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block)) {
    // There aren't any tracks to derive a block-size from, if we're doing
    // masonry rather than forming rows in the block direction.
    return aBSizeForResolvingRowSizes;
  }

  return aGridRI.mRows.TotalTrackSizeWithoutAlignment(this);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Reflow(nsPresContext* aPresContext,
                                  ReflowOutput& aDesiredSize,
                                  const ReflowInput& aReflowInput,
                                  nsReflowStatus& aStatus) {
  if (IsHiddenByContentVisibilityOfInFlowParentForLayout()) {
    return;
  }

  MarkInReflow();
  DO_GLOBAL_REFLOW_COUNT("nsGridContainerFrame");
  MOZ_ASSERT(aStatus.IsEmpty(), "Caller should pass a fresh reflow status!");

  if (IsFrameTreeTooDeep(aReflowInput, aDesiredSize, aStatus)) {
    return;
  }

  NormalizeChildLists();

#ifdef DEBUG
  mDidPushItemsBitMayLie = false;
  SanityCheckChildListsBeforeReflow();
#endif  // DEBUG

  for (auto& perAxisBaseline : mBaseline) {
    for (auto& baseline : perAxisBaseline) {
      baseline = NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN;
    }
  }

  const nsStylePosition* stylePos = aReflowInput.mStylePosition;
  auto prevInFlow = static_cast<nsGridContainerFrame*>(GetPrevInFlow());
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(!prevInFlow)) {
    InitImplicitNamedAreas(stylePos);
  } else {
    MOZ_ASSERT(prevInFlow->HasAnyStateBits(kIsSubgridBits) ==
                   HasAnyStateBits(kIsSubgridBits),
               "continuations should have same kIsSubgridBits");
  }
  GridReflowInput gridRI(this, aReflowInput);
  if (gridRI.mIter.ItemsAreAlreadyInOrder()) {
    AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_NORMAL_FLOW_CHILDREN_IN_CSS_ORDER);
  } else {
    RemoveStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_NORMAL_FLOW_CHILDREN_IN_CSS_ORDER);
  }
  if (gridRI.mIter.AtEnd() || aReflowInput.mStyleDisplay->IsContainLayout()) {
    // We have no grid items, or we're layout-contained. So, we have no
    // baseline, and our parent should synthesize a baseline if needed.
    AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_SYNTHESIZE_BASELINE);
  } else {
    RemoveStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_SYNTHESIZE_BASELINE);
  }
  const nscoord computedBSize = aReflowInput.ComputedBSize();
  const nscoord computedISize = aReflowInput.ComputedISize();

  // XXX Technically incorrect: 'contain-intrinsic-block-size: none' is
  // treated as 0, ignoring our row sizes, when really we should use them but
  // *they* should be computed as if we had no children. To be fixed in bug
  // 1488878.
  const Maybe<nscoord> containIntrinsicBSize =
      aReflowInput.mFrame->ContainIntrinsicBSize();
  const WritingMode& wm = gridRI.mWM;

  nscoord consumedBSize = 0;
  nscoord contentBSize = 0;
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(!prevInFlow)) {
    Grid grid;
    if (MOZ_LIKELY(!IsSubgrid())) {
      RepeatTrackSizingInput repeatSizing(aReflowInput.ComputedMinSize(),
                                          aReflowInput.ComputedSize(),
                                          aReflowInput.ComputedMaxSize());
      grid.PlaceGridItems(gridRI, repeatSizing);
    } else {
      auto* subgrid = GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
      MOZ_ASSERT(subgrid, "an ancestor forgot to call PlaceGridItems?");
      gridRI.mGridItems = subgrid->mGridItems.Clone();
      gridRI.mAbsPosItems = subgrid->mAbsPosItems.Clone();
      grid.mGridColEnd = subgrid->mGridColEnd;
      grid.mGridRowEnd = subgrid->mGridRowEnd;
    }

    // Resolve the column sizes with the grid container's inline size.
    // 12.1.1: https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-grid-sizing
    gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Inline, grid, computedISize,
                                      SizingConstraint::NoConstraint);

    nscoord bSizeForResolvingRowSizes = ComputeBSizeForResolvingRowSizes(
        gridRI, computedBSize, containIntrinsicBSize);

    // Resolve the row sizes with the determined bSizeForResolvingRowSizes.
    // 12.1.2: https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-grid-sizing
    //
    // If bSizeForResolvingRowSizes is unconstrained, that's fine. It forces
    // percent-valued row sizes to be treated as 'auto', yielding an intrinsic
    // content block-size needed later to *actually* resolve percent-valued row
    // gaps and row sizes.
    gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Block, grid,
                                      bSizeForResolvingRowSizes,
                                      SizingConstraint::NoConstraint);

    if (StaticPrefs::layout_css_grid_multi_pass_track_sizing_enabled()) {
      // Invalidate the column sizes before re-resolving them.
      gridRI.InvalidateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Inline);

      // Re-resolve the column sizes.
      // 12.1.3: https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-grid-sizing
      gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Inline, grid,
                                        computedISize,
                                        SizingConstraint::NoConstraint);

      // If our bSizeForResolvingRowSizes is still indefinite, replace it with
      // the sum of the row sizes we just resolved, then re-resolve the row
      // sizes against that value. We skip this for masonry, which doesn't need
      // two-pass row sizes resolution."
      if (bSizeForResolvingRowSizes == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE &&
          !IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block)) {
        bSizeForResolvingRowSizes = gridRI.mReflowInput->ApplyMinMaxBSize(
            gridRI.mRows.TotalTrackSizeWithoutAlignment(this));

        NS_ASSERTION(bSizeForResolvingRowSizes != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE,
                     "The block-size for re-resolving the row sizes should be "
                     "definite in non-masonry layout!");

        // Invalidate the row sizes before re-resolving them.
        gridRI.InvalidateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Block);

        // Re-resolve the row sizes.
        // 12.1.4: https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-grid-sizing
        gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Block, grid,
                                          bSizeForResolvingRowSizes,
                                          SizingConstraint::NoConstraint);
      }
    }

    if (computedBSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE ||
        aReflowInput.ShouldApplyAutomaticMinimumOnBlockAxis()) {
      // We either have an unconstrained block-size, or we have a definite
      // block-size derived from the inline-size (transferred via aspect-ratio)
      // and need to apply the automatic content-based minimum sizes on the
      // block-axis. In both case, we need to compute the intrinsic
      // content block-size.
      contentBSize = ComputeIntrinsicContentBSize(gridRI, computedBSize,
                                                  bSizeForResolvingRowSizes,
                                                  containIntrinsicBSize);
    }
  } else {
    consumedBSize = CalcAndCacheConsumedBSize();
    gridRI.InitializeForContinuation(this, consumedBSize);
    if (containIntrinsicBSize) {
      contentBSize = *containIntrinsicBSize;
    } else {
      const uint32_t numRows = gridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length();
      contentBSize =
          gridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(numRows, GridLineSide::AfterGridGap);
    }
  }
  if (computedBSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    contentBSize = aReflowInput.ApplyMinMaxBSize(contentBSize);
  } else if (aReflowInput.ShouldApplyAutomaticMinimumOnBlockAxis()) {
    contentBSize = aReflowInput.ApplyMinMaxBSize(contentBSize);
    contentBSize = std::max(contentBSize, computedBSize);
  } else {
    contentBSize = computedBSize;
  }
  if (contentBSize != NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
    contentBSize = std::max(contentBSize - consumedBSize, 0);
  }
  auto& bp = gridRI.mBorderPadding;
  LogicalRect contentArea(wm, bp.IStart(wm), bp.BStart(wm), computedISize,
                          contentBSize);

  if (!prevInFlow) {
    const auto& rowSizes = gridRI.mRows.mSizes;
    if (!IsRowSubgrid()) {
      if (!StaticPrefs::layout_css_grid_multi_pass_track_sizing_enabled() &&
          computedBSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE &&
          stylePos->mRowGap.IsLengthPercentage() &&
          stylePos->mRowGap.AsLengthPercentage().HasPercent()) {
        // Re-resolve the row-gap now that we know our intrinsic block-size.
        //
        // Note: if the pref is enabled for the the new multi-pass behavior, the
        // row gaps will have already been re-resolved in the second pass of
        // CalculateTrackSizesForAxis().
        gridRI.mRows.mGridGap =
            nsLayoutUtils::ResolveGapToLength(stylePos->mRowGap, contentBSize);
      }
      if (!gridRI.mRows.mIsMasonry) {
        // Apply 'align-content' to the grid.
        auto alignment = stylePos->mAlignContent;
        gridRI.mRows.AlignJustifyContent(stylePos, alignment, wm, contentBSize,
                                         false);
      }
    } else {
      if (computedBSize == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE) {
        contentBSize = gridRI.mRows.GridLineEdge(rowSizes.Length(),
                                                 GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
        contentArea.BSize(wm) = std::max(contentBSize, nscoord(0));
      }
    }
    // Save the final row sizes for use by subgrids, if needed.
    if (HasSubgridItems() || IsSubgrid()) {
      StoreUsedTrackSizes(LogicalAxis::Block, rowSizes);
    }
  }

  nsSize containerSize = contentArea.Size(wm).GetPhysicalSize(wm);
  bool repositionChildren = false;
  if (containerSize.width == NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE && wm.IsVerticalRL()) {
    // Note that writing-mode:vertical-rl is the only case where the block
    // logical direction progresses in a negative physical direction, and
    // therefore block-dir coordinate conversion depends on knowing the width
    // of the coordinate space in order to translate between the logical and
    // physical origins.
    //
    // A masonry axis size may be unconstrained, otherwise in a regular grid
    // our intrinsic size is always known by now.  We'll re-position
    // the children below once our size is known.
    repositionChildren = true;
    containerSize.width = 0;
  }
  containerSize.width += bp.LeftRight(wm);
  containerSize.height += bp.TopBottom(wm);

  contentBSize =
      ReflowChildren(gridRI, contentArea, containerSize, aDesiredSize, aStatus);
  contentBSize = std::max(contentBSize - consumedBSize, 0);

  // Skip our block-end border if we're INCOMPLETE.
  if (!aStatus.IsComplete() && !gridRI.mSkipSides.BEnd() &&
      StyleBorder()->mBoxDecorationBreak != StyleBoxDecorationBreak::Clone) {
    bp.BEnd(wm) = nscoord(0);
  }

  LogicalSize desiredSize(wm, computedISize + bp.IStartEnd(wm),
                          contentBSize + bp.BStartEnd(wm));
  aDesiredSize.SetSize(wm, desiredSize);
  nsRect frameRect(0, 0, aDesiredSize.Width(), aDesiredSize.Height());
  aDesiredSize.mOverflowAreas.UnionAllWith(frameRect);

  if (repositionChildren) {
    nsPoint physicalDelta(aDesiredSize.Width() - bp.LeftRight(wm), 0);
    for (const auto& item : gridRI.mGridItems) {
      auto* child = item.mFrame;
      child->MovePositionBy(physicalDelta);
      ConsiderChildOverflow(aDesiredSize.mOverflowAreas, child);
    }
  }

  if (Style()->GetPseudoType() == PseudoStyleType::scrolledContent) {
    // Per spec, the grid area is included in a grid container's scrollable
    // overflow region [1], as well as the padding on the end-edge sides that
    // would satisfy the requirements of 'place-content: end' alignment [2].
    //
    // Note that we include the padding from all sides of the grid area, not
    // just the end sides; this is fine because the grid area is relative to our
    // content-box origin. The inflated bounds won't go beyond our padding-box
    // edges on the start sides.
    //
    // The margin areas of grid item boxes are also included in the scrollable
    // overflow region [2].
    //
    // [1] https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#overflow
    // [2] https://drafts.csswg.org/css-overflow-3/#scrollable

    // Synthesize a grid area covering all columns and rows, and compute its
    // rect relative to our border-box.
    //
    // Note: the grid columns and rows exist only if there is an explicit grid;
    // or when an implicit grid is needed to place any grid items. See
    // nsGridContainerFrame::Grid::PlaceGridItems().
    const auto numCols = static_cast<int32_t>(gridRI.mCols.mSizes.Length());
    const auto numRows = static_cast<int32_t>(gridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length());
    if (numCols > 0 && numRows > 0) {
      const GridArea gridArea(LineRange(0, numCols), LineRange(0, numRows));
      const LogicalRect gridAreaRect =
          gridRI.ContainingBlockFor(gridArea) +
          LogicalPoint(wm, bp.IStart(wm), bp.BStart(wm));

      MOZ_ASSERT(bp == aReflowInput.ComputedLogicalPadding(wm),
                 "A scrolled inner frame shouldn't have any border!");
      const LogicalMargin& padding = bp;
      nsRect physicalGridAreaRectWithPadding =
          gridAreaRect.GetPhysicalRect(wm, containerSize);
      physicalGridAreaRectWithPadding.Inflate(padding.GetPhysicalMargin(wm));
      aDesiredSize.mOverflowAreas.UnionAllWith(physicalGridAreaRectWithPadding);
    }

    nsRect gridItemMarginBoxBounds;
    for (const auto& item : gridRI.mGridItems) {
      gridItemMarginBoxBounds =
          gridItemMarginBoxBounds.Union(item.mFrame->GetMarginRect());
    }
    aDesiredSize.mOverflowAreas.UnionAllWith(gridItemMarginBoxBounds);
  }

  // TODO: fix align-tracks alignment in fragments
  if ((IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block) && !prevInFlow) ||
      IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
    gridRI.AlignJustifyTracksInMasonryAxis(contentArea.Size(wm),
                                           aDesiredSize.PhysicalSize());
  }

  // Convert INCOMPLETE -> OVERFLOW_INCOMPLETE and zero bsize if we're an OC.
  if (HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_IS_OVERFLOW_CONTAINER)) {
    if (!aStatus.IsComplete()) {
      aStatus.SetOverflowIncomplete();
      aStatus.SetNextInFlowNeedsReflow();
    }
    contentBSize = 0;
    desiredSize.BSize(wm) = contentBSize + bp.BStartEnd(wm);
    aDesiredSize.SetSize(wm, desiredSize);
  }

  if (!gridRI.mInFragmentainer) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(gridRI.mIter.IsValid());
    auto sz = frameRect.Size();
    CalculateBaselines(BaselineSet::eBoth, &gridRI.mIter, &gridRI.mGridItems,
                       gridRI.mCols, 0, gridRI.mCols.mSizes.Length(), wm, sz,
                       bp.IStart(wm), bp.IEnd(wm), desiredSize.ISize(wm));
    CalculateBaselines(BaselineSet::eBoth, &gridRI.mIter, &gridRI.mGridItems,
                       gridRI.mRows, 0, gridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length(), wm, sz,
                       bp.BStart(wm), bp.BEnd(wm), desiredSize.BSize(wm));
  } else {
    // Only compute 'first baseline' if this fragment contains the first track.
    // XXXmats maybe remove this condition? bug 1306499
    BaselineSet baselines = BaselineSet::eNone;
    if (gridRI.mStartRow == 0 &&
        gridRI.mStartRow != gridRI.mNextFragmentStartRow) {
      baselines = BaselineSet::eFirst;
    }
    // Only compute 'last baseline' if this fragment contains the last track.
    // XXXmats maybe remove this condition? bug 1306499
    uint32_t len = gridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length();
    if (gridRI.mStartRow != len && gridRI.mNextFragmentStartRow == len) {
      baselines = BaselineSet(baselines | BaselineSet::eLast);
    }
    Maybe<CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator> iter;
    Maybe<nsTArray<GridItemInfo>> gridItems;
    if (baselines != BaselineSet::eNone) {
      // We need to create a new iterator and GridItemInfo array because we
      // might have pushed some children at this point.
      // Even if gridRI.mIter is invalid, we can reuse its
      // state about order to optimize initialization of the new iterator.
      // An ordered child list can't become unordered by pushing frames.
      // An unordered list can become ordered in a number of cases, but we
      // ignore that here and guess that the child list is still unordered.
      // XXX this is O(n^2) in the number of items in this fragment: bug 1306705
      using Filter = CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator::ChildFilter;
      using Order = CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator::OrderState;
      bool ordered = gridRI.mIter.ItemsAreAlreadyInOrder();
      auto orderState = ordered ? Order::Ordered : Order::Unordered;
      iter.emplace(this, FrameChildListID::Principal, Filter::SkipPlaceholders,
                   orderState);
      gridItems.emplace();
      for (; !iter->AtEnd(); iter->Next()) {
        auto child = **iter;
        for (const auto& info : gridRI.mGridItems) {
          if (info.mFrame == child) {
            gridItems->AppendElement(info);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    auto sz = frameRect.Size();
    CalculateBaselines(baselines, iter.ptrOr(nullptr), gridItems.ptrOr(nullptr),
                       gridRI.mCols, 0, gridRI.mCols.mSizes.Length(), wm, sz,
                       bp.IStart(wm), bp.IEnd(wm), desiredSize.ISize(wm));
    CalculateBaselines(baselines, iter.ptrOr(nullptr), gridItems.ptrOr(nullptr),
                       gridRI.mRows, gridRI.mStartRow,
                       gridRI.mNextFragmentStartRow, wm, sz, bp.BStart(wm),
                       bp.BEnd(wm), desiredSize.BSize(wm));
  }

  if (HasAnyStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_COMPUTED_INFO)) {
    // This state bit will never be cleared, since reflow can be called
    // multiple times in fragmented grids, and it's challenging to scope
    // the bit to only that sequence of calls. This is relatively harmless
    // since this bit is only set by accessing a ChromeOnly property, and
    // therefore can't unduly slow down normal web browsing.

    // Clear our GridFragmentInfo property, which might be holding a stale
    // dom::Grid object built from previously-computed info. This will
    // ensure that the next call to GetGridFragments will create a new one.
    if (mozilla::dom::Grid* grid = TakeProperty(GridFragmentInfo())) {
      grid->ForgetFrame();
    }

    // Now that we know column and row sizes and positions, set
    // the ComputedGridTrackInfo and related properties

    const auto* subgrid = GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    const auto* subgridColRange =
        subgrid && IsColSubgrid() ? &subgrid->SubgridCols() : nullptr;

    LineNameMap colLineNameMap(gridRI.mGridStyle, GetImplicitNamedAreas(),
                               gridRI.mColFunctions, nullptr, subgridColRange,
                               true);
    uint32_t colTrackCount = gridRI.mCols.mSizes.Length();
    nsTArray<nscoord> colTrackPositions(colTrackCount);
    nsTArray<nscoord> colTrackSizes(colTrackCount);
    nsTArray<uint32_t> colTrackStates(colTrackCount);
    nsTArray<bool> colRemovedRepeatTracks(
        gridRI.mColFunctions.mRemovedRepeatTracks.Clone());
    uint32_t col = 0;
    for (const TrackSize& sz : gridRI.mCols.mSizes) {
      colTrackPositions.AppendElement(sz.mPosition);
      colTrackSizes.AppendElement(sz.mBase);
      bool isRepeat = ((col >= gridRI.mColFunctions.mRepeatAutoStart) &&
                       (col < gridRI.mColFunctions.mRepeatAutoEnd));
      colTrackStates.AppendElement(
          isRepeat ? (uint32_t)mozilla::dom::GridTrackState::Repeat
                   : (uint32_t)mozilla::dom::GridTrackState::Static);

      col++;
    }
    // Get the number of explicit tracks first. The order of argument evaluation
    // is implementation-defined. We should be OK here because colTrackSizes is
    // taken by rvalue, but computing the size first prevents any changes in the
    // argument types of the constructor from breaking this.
    const uint32_t numColExplicitTracks =
        IsColSubgrid() ? colTrackSizes.Length()
                       : gridRI.mColFunctions.NumExplicitTracks();
    ComputedGridTrackInfo* colInfo = new ComputedGridTrackInfo(
        gridRI.mColFunctions.mExplicitGridOffset, numColExplicitTracks, 0, col,
        std::move(colTrackPositions), std::move(colTrackSizes),
        std::move(colTrackStates), std::move(colRemovedRepeatTracks),
        gridRI.mColFunctions.mRepeatAutoStart,
        colLineNameMap.GetResolvedLineNamesForComputedGridTrackInfo(),
        IsColSubgrid(), IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline));
    SetProperty(GridColTrackInfo(), colInfo);

    const auto* subgridRowRange =
        subgrid && IsRowSubgrid() ? &subgrid->SubgridRows() : nullptr;
    LineNameMap rowLineNameMap(gridRI.mGridStyle, GetImplicitNamedAreas(),
                               gridRI.mRowFunctions, nullptr, subgridRowRange,
                               true);
    uint32_t rowTrackCount = gridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length();
    nsTArray<nscoord> rowTrackPositions(rowTrackCount);
    nsTArray<nscoord> rowTrackSizes(rowTrackCount);
    nsTArray<uint32_t> rowTrackStates(rowTrackCount);
    nsTArray<bool> rowRemovedRepeatTracks(
        gridRI.mRowFunctions.mRemovedRepeatTracks.Clone());
    uint32_t row = 0;
    for (const TrackSize& sz : gridRI.mRows.mSizes) {
      rowTrackPositions.AppendElement(sz.mPosition);
      rowTrackSizes.AppendElement(sz.mBase);
      bool isRepeat = ((row >= gridRI.mRowFunctions.mRepeatAutoStart) &&
                       (row < gridRI.mRowFunctions.mRepeatAutoEnd));
      rowTrackStates.AppendElement(
          isRepeat ? (uint32_t)mozilla::dom::GridTrackState::Repeat
                   : (uint32_t)mozilla::dom::GridTrackState::Static);

      row++;
    }
    // Get the number of explicit tracks first. The order of argument evaluation
    // is implementation-defined. We should be OK here because colTrackSizes is
    // taken by rvalue, but computing the size first prevents any changes in the
    // argument types of the constructor from breaking this.
    const uint32_t numRowExplicitTracks =
        IsRowSubgrid() ? rowTrackSizes.Length()
                       : gridRI.mRowFunctions.NumExplicitTracks();
    // Row info has to accommodate fragmentation of the grid, which may happen
    // in later calls to Reflow. For now, presume that no more fragmentation
    // will occur.
    ComputedGridTrackInfo* rowInfo = new ComputedGridTrackInfo(
        gridRI.mRowFunctions.mExplicitGridOffset, numRowExplicitTracks,
        gridRI.mStartRow, row, std::move(rowTrackPositions),
        std::move(rowTrackSizes), std::move(rowTrackStates),
        std::move(rowRemovedRepeatTracks),
        gridRI.mRowFunctions.mRepeatAutoStart,
        rowLineNameMap.GetResolvedLineNamesForComputedGridTrackInfo(),
        IsRowSubgrid(), IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Block));
    SetProperty(GridRowTrackInfo(), rowInfo);

    if (prevInFlow) {
      // This frame is fragmenting rows from a previous frame, so patch up
      // the prior GridRowTrackInfo with a new end row.

      // FIXME: This can be streamlined and/or removed when bug 1151204 lands.

      ComputedGridTrackInfo* priorRowInfo =
          prevInFlow->GetProperty(GridRowTrackInfo());

      // Adjust track positions based on the first track in this fragment.
      if (priorRowInfo->mPositions.Length() >
          priorRowInfo->mStartFragmentTrack) {
        nscoord delta =
            priorRowInfo->mPositions[priorRowInfo->mStartFragmentTrack];
        for (nscoord& pos : priorRowInfo->mPositions) {
          pos -= delta;
        }
      }

      ComputedGridTrackInfo* revisedPriorRowInfo = new ComputedGridTrackInfo(
          priorRowInfo->mNumLeadingImplicitTracks,
          priorRowInfo->mNumExplicitTracks, priorRowInfo->mStartFragmentTrack,
          gridRI.mStartRow, std::move(priorRowInfo->mPositions),
          std::move(priorRowInfo->mSizes), std::move(priorRowInfo->mStates),
          std::move(priorRowInfo->mRemovedRepeatTracks),
          priorRowInfo->mRepeatFirstTrack,
          std::move(priorRowInfo->mResolvedLineNames), priorRowInfo->mIsSubgrid,
          priorRowInfo->mIsMasonry);
      prevInFlow->SetProperty(GridRowTrackInfo(), revisedPriorRowInfo);
    }

    // Generate the line info properties. We need to provide the number of
    // repeat tracks produced in the reflow. Only explicit names are assigned
    // to lines here; the mozilla::dom::GridLines class will later extract
    // implicit names from grid areas and assign them to the appropriate lines.

    auto& colFunctions = gridRI.mColFunctions;

    // Generate column lines first.
    uint32_t capacity = gridRI.mCols.mSizes.Length();
    nsTArray<nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>>> columnLineNames(capacity);
    for (col = 0; col <= gridRI.mCols.mSizes.Length(); col++) {
      // Offset col by the explicit grid offset, to get the original names.
      nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> explicitNames =
          colLineNameMap.GetExplicitLineNamesAtIndex(
              col - colFunctions.mExplicitGridOffset);

      columnLineNames.EmplaceBack(std::move(explicitNames));
    }
    // Get the explicit names that follow a repeat auto declaration.
    nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> colNamesFollowingRepeat;
    nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> colBeforeRepeatAuto;
    nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> colAfterRepeatAuto;
    // Note: the following is only used for a non-subgridded axis.
    if (colLineNameMap.HasRepeatAuto()) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(!colFunctions.mTemplate.IsSubgrid());
      // The line name list after the repeatAutoIndex holds the line names
      // for the first explicit line after the repeat auto declaration.
      uint32_t repeatAutoEnd = colLineNameMap.RepeatAutoStart() + 1;
      for (auto* list : colLineNameMap.ExpandedLineNames()[repeatAutoEnd]) {
        for (auto& name : list->AsSpan()) {
          colNamesFollowingRepeat.AppendElement(name.AsAtom());
        }
      }
      auto names = colLineNameMap.TrackAutoRepeatLineNames();
      for (auto& name : names[0].AsSpan()) {
        colBeforeRepeatAuto.AppendElement(name.AsAtom());
      }
      for (auto& name : names[1].AsSpan()) {
        colAfterRepeatAuto.AppendElement(name.AsAtom());
      }
    }

    ComputedGridLineInfo* columnLineInfo = new ComputedGridLineInfo(
        std::move(columnLineNames), std::move(colBeforeRepeatAuto),
        std::move(colAfterRepeatAuto), std::move(colNamesFollowingRepeat));
    SetProperty(GridColumnLineInfo(), columnLineInfo);

    // Generate row lines next.
    auto& rowFunctions = gridRI.mRowFunctions;
    capacity = gridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length();
    nsTArray<nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>>> rowLineNames(capacity);
    for (row = 0; row <= gridRI.mRows.mSizes.Length(); row++) {
      // Offset row by the explicit grid offset, to get the original names.
      nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> explicitNames =
          rowLineNameMap.GetExplicitLineNamesAtIndex(
              row - rowFunctions.mExplicitGridOffset);
      rowLineNames.EmplaceBack(std::move(explicitNames));
    }
    // Get the explicit names that follow a repeat auto declaration.
    nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> rowNamesFollowingRepeat;
    nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> rowBeforeRepeatAuto;
    nsTArray<RefPtr<nsAtom>> rowAfterRepeatAuto;
    // Note: the following is only used for a non-subgridded axis.
    if (rowLineNameMap.HasRepeatAuto()) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(!rowFunctions.mTemplate.IsSubgrid());
      // The line name list after the repeatAutoIndex holds the line names
      // for the first explicit line after the repeat auto declaration.
      uint32_t repeatAutoEnd = rowLineNameMap.RepeatAutoStart() + 1;
      for (auto* list : rowLineNameMap.ExpandedLineNames()[repeatAutoEnd]) {
        for (auto& name : list->AsSpan()) {
          rowNamesFollowingRepeat.AppendElement(name.AsAtom());
        }
      }
      auto names = rowLineNameMap.TrackAutoRepeatLineNames();
      for (auto& name : names[0].AsSpan()) {
        rowBeforeRepeatAuto.AppendElement(name.AsAtom());
      }
      for (auto& name : names[1].AsSpan()) {
        rowAfterRepeatAuto.AppendElement(name.AsAtom());
      }
    }

    ComputedGridLineInfo* rowLineInfo = new ComputedGridLineInfo(
        std::move(rowLineNames), std::move(rowBeforeRepeatAuto),
        std::move(rowAfterRepeatAuto), std::move(rowNamesFollowingRepeat));
    SetProperty(GridRowLineInfo(), rowLineInfo);

    // Generate area info for explicit areas. Implicit areas are handled
    // elsewhere.
    if (!gridRI.mGridStyle->mGridTemplateAreas.IsNone()) {
      auto* areas = new StyleOwnedSlice<NamedArea>(
          gridRI.mGridStyle->mGridTemplateAreas.AsAreas()->areas);
      SetProperty(ExplicitNamedAreasProperty(), areas);
    } else {
      RemoveProperty(ExplicitNamedAreasProperty());
    }
  }

  if (!prevInFlow) {
    SharedGridData* sharedGridData = GetProperty(SharedGridData::Prop());
    if (!aStatus.IsFullyComplete()) {
      if (!sharedGridData) {
        sharedGridData = new SharedGridData;
        SetProperty(SharedGridData::Prop(), sharedGridData);
      }
      sharedGridData->mCols.mSizes = std::move(gridRI.mCols.mSizes);
      sharedGridData->mCols.mContentBoxSize = gridRI.mCols.mContentBoxSize;
      sharedGridData->mCols.mBaselineSubtreeAlign =
          gridRI.mCols.mBaselineSubtreeAlign;
      sharedGridData->mCols.mIsMasonry = gridRI.mCols.mIsMasonry;
      sharedGridData->mRows.mSizes = std::move(gridRI.mRows.mSizes);
      // Save the original row grid sizes and gaps so we can restore them later
      // in GridReflowInput::Initialize for the continuations.
      auto& origRowData = sharedGridData->mOriginalRowData;
      origRowData.ClearAndRetainStorage();
      origRowData.SetCapacity(sharedGridData->mRows.mSizes.Length());
      nscoord prevTrackEnd = 0;
      for (auto& sz : sharedGridData->mRows.mSizes) {
        SharedGridData::RowData data = {sz.mBase, sz.mPosition - prevTrackEnd};
        origRowData.AppendElement(data);
        prevTrackEnd = sz.mPosition + sz.mBase;
      }
      sharedGridData->mRows.mContentBoxSize = gridRI.mRows.mContentBoxSize;
      sharedGridData->mRows.mBaselineSubtreeAlign =
          gridRI.mRows.mBaselineSubtreeAlign;
      sharedGridData->mRows.mIsMasonry = gridRI.mRows.mIsMasonry;
      sharedGridData->mGridItems = std::move(gridRI.mGridItems);
      sharedGridData->mAbsPosItems = std::move(gridRI.mAbsPosItems);

      sharedGridData->mGenerateComputedGridInfo =
          HasAnyStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_COMPUTED_INFO);
    } else if (sharedGridData && !GetNextInFlow()) {
      RemoveProperty(SharedGridData::Prop());
    }
  }

  FinishAndStoreOverflow(&aDesiredSize);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::UpdateSubgridFrameState() {
  nsFrameState oldBits = GetStateBits() & kIsSubgridBits;
  nsFrameState newBits = ComputeSelfSubgridMasonryBits() & kIsSubgridBits;
  if (newBits != oldBits) {
    RemoveStateBits(kIsSubgridBits);
    if (!newBits) {
      RemoveProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    } else {
      AddStateBits(newBits);
    }
  }
}

nsFrameState nsGridContainerFrame::ComputeSelfSubgridMasonryBits() const {
  nsFrameState bits = nsFrameState(0);
  const auto* pos = StylePosition();

  // We can only have masonry layout in one axis.
  if (pos->mGridTemplateRows.IsMasonry()) {
    bits |= NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_MASONRY;
  } else if (pos->mGridTemplateColumns.IsMasonry()) {
    bits |= NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_MASONRY;
  }

  // NOTE: The rest of this function is only relevant if we're a subgrid;
  // hence, we return early as soon as we rule out that possibility.

  // 'contain:layout/paint' makes us an "independent formatting context",
  // which prevents us from being a subgrid in this case (but not always).
  // We will also need to check our containing scroll frame for this property.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-display-3/#establish-an-independent-formatting-context
  if (ShouldInhibitSubgridDueToIFC(this)) {
    return bits;
  }

  // Skip over our scroll frame and such if we have it, to find our "parent
  // grid", if we have one.

  // After this loop, 'parent' will represent the parent of the outermost frame
  // that shares our content node. (Normally this is just our parent frame, but
  // if we're e.g. a scrolled frame, then this will be the parent of our
  // wrapper-scrollable-frame.) If 'parent' turns out to be a grid container,
  // then it's our "parent grid", and we could potentially be a subgrid of it.
  auto* parent = GetParent();
  while (parent && parent->GetContent() == GetContent()) {
    // If we find our containing frame (e.g. our scroll frame) can't be a
    // subgrid, then we can't be a subgrid, for the same reasons as above. This
    // can happen when this frame is itself a grid item with "overflow:scroll"
    // or similar.
    if (ShouldInhibitSubgridDueToIFC(parent)) {
      return bits;
    }
    parent = parent->GetParent();
  }
  const nsGridContainerFrame* parentGrid = do_QueryFrame(parent);
  if (parentGrid) {
    bool isOrthogonal =
        GetWritingMode().IsOrthogonalTo(parent->GetWritingMode());
    bool isColSubgrid = pos->mGridTemplateColumns.IsSubgrid();
    // Subgridding a parent masonry axis makes us use masonry layout too,
    // unless our other axis is a masonry axis.
    if (isColSubgrid &&
        parent->HasAnyStateBits(isOrthogonal ? NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_MASONRY
                                             : NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_MASONRY)) {
      isColSubgrid = false;
      if (!HasAnyStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_MASONRY)) {
        bits |= NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_MASONRY;
      }
    }
    if (isColSubgrid) {
      bits |= NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_SUBGRID;
    }

    bool isRowSubgrid = pos->mGridTemplateRows.IsSubgrid();
    if (isRowSubgrid &&
        parent->HasAnyStateBits(isOrthogonal ? NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_MASONRY
                                             : NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_MASONRY)) {
      isRowSubgrid = false;
      if (!HasAnyStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_MASONRY)) {
        bits |= NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_MASONRY;
      }
    }
    if (isRowSubgrid) {
      bits |= NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_SUBGRID;
    }
  }
  return bits;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::Init(nsIContent* aContent, nsContainerFrame* aParent,
                                nsIFrame* aPrevInFlow) {
  nsContainerFrame::Init(aContent, aParent, aPrevInFlow);

  if (HasAnyStateBits(NS_FRAME_FONT_INFLATION_CONTAINER)) {
    AddStateBits(NS_FRAME_FONT_INFLATION_FLOW_ROOT);
  }

  nsFrameState bits = nsFrameState(0);
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(!aPrevInFlow)) {
    bits = ComputeSelfSubgridMasonryBits();
  } else {
    bits = aPrevInFlow->GetStateBits() &
           (NS_STATE_GRID_IS_ROW_MASONRY | NS_STATE_GRID_IS_COL_MASONRY |
            kIsSubgridBits | NS_STATE_GRID_HAS_COL_SUBGRID_ITEM |
            NS_STATE_GRID_HAS_ROW_SUBGRID_ITEM);
  }
  AddStateBits(bits);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::DidSetComputedStyle(ComputedStyle* aOldStyle) {
  nsContainerFrame::DidSetComputedStyle(aOldStyle);

  if (!aOldStyle) {
    return;  // Init() already initialized the bits.
  }
  UpdateSubgridFrameState();
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::ComputeIntrinsicISize(
    const IntrinsicSizeInput& aInput, IntrinsicISizeType aType) {
  if (Maybe<nscoord> containISize = ContainIntrinsicISize()) {
    return *containISize;
  }

  // Calculate the sum of column sizes under intrinsic sizing.
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#intrinsic-sizes
  NormalizeChildLists();
  GridReflowInput gridRI(this, *aInput.mContext);
  // Ensure we do not measure flex tracks against unconstrained bounds.
  gridRI.mIsGridIntrinsicSizing = true;
  InitImplicitNamedAreas(gridRI.mGridStyle);  // XXX optimize

  // The min/sz/max sizes are the input to the "repeat-to-fill" algorithm:
  // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#auto-repeat
  // They're only used for auto-repeat so we skip computing them otherwise.
  RepeatTrackSizingInput repeatSizing(gridRI.mWM);
  if (!IsColSubgrid() && gridRI.mColFunctions.mHasRepeatAuto) {
    repeatSizing.InitFromStyle(
        LogicalAxis::Inline, gridRI.mWM, gridRI.mFrame, gridRI.mFrame->Style(),
        gridRI.mFrame->GetAspectRatio(), aInput.mContainingBlockSize);
  }
  if ((!IsRowSubgrid() && gridRI.mRowFunctions.mHasRepeatAuto &&
       !(gridRI.mGridStyle->mGridAutoFlow & StyleGridAutoFlow::ROW)) ||
      IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
    // Only 'grid-auto-flow:column' can create new implicit columns, so that's
    // the only case where our block-size can affect the number of columns.
    // Masonry layout always depends on how many rows we have though.
    repeatSizing.InitFromStyle(
        LogicalAxis::Block, gridRI.mWM, gridRI.mFrame, gridRI.mFrame->Style(),
        gridRI.mFrame->GetAspectRatio(), aInput.mContainingBlockSize);
  }

  Grid grid;
  if (MOZ_LIKELY(!IsSubgrid())) {
    grid.PlaceGridItems(gridRI, repeatSizing);  // XXX optimize
  } else {
    auto* subgrid = GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop());
    gridRI.mGridItems = subgrid->mGridItems.Clone();
    gridRI.mAbsPosItems = subgrid->mAbsPosItems.Clone();
    grid.mGridColEnd = subgrid->mGridColEnd;
    grid.mGridRowEnd = subgrid->mGridRowEnd;
  }

  auto constraint = aType == IntrinsicISizeType::MinISize
                        ? SizingConstraint::MinContent
                        : SizingConstraint::MaxContent;
  if (IsMasonry(LogicalAxis::Inline)) {
    ReflowOutput desiredSize(gridRI.mWM);
    nsSize containerSize;
    LogicalRect contentArea(gridRI.mWM);
    nsReflowStatus status;
    gridRI.mRows.mSizes.SetLength(grid.mGridRowEnd);
    gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Inline, grid,
                                      NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, constraint);
    return MasonryLayout(gridRI, contentArea, constraint, desiredSize, status,
                         nullptr, containerSize);
  }

  if (grid.mGridColEnd == 0) {
    return nscoord(0);
  }

  gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Inline, grid,
                                    NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, constraint);

  if (StaticPrefs::layout_css_grid_multi_pass_track_sizing_enabled()) {
    const nscoord contentBoxBSize =
        aInput.mPercentageBasisForChildren
            ? aInput.mPercentageBasisForChildren->BSize(gridRI.mWM)
            : NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE;

    // Resolve row sizes so that when we re-resolve the column sizes, grid items
    // with percent-valued block-sizes (and aspect ratios) have definite row
    // sizes as the percentage basis. Their resolved block-size can then
    // transfer to the inline-axis, contributing correctly to the grid
    // container's intrinsic inline-size.
    gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Block, grid, contentBoxBSize,
                                      SizingConstraint::NoConstraint);

    // Invalidate the column sizes before re-resolving them.
    gridRI.InvalidateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Inline);

    // Re-resolve the column sizes, using the resolved row sizes establish
    // above. See 12.1.3 of the Grid Sizing Algorithm for more scenarios where
    // re-resolving the column sizes is necessary:
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#algo-grid-sizing
    gridRI.CalculateTrackSizesForAxis(LogicalAxis::Inline, grid,
                                      NS_UNCONSTRAINEDSIZE, constraint);
  }

  return gridRI.mCols.TotalTrackSizeWithoutAlignment(this);
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::IntrinsicISize(const IntrinsicSizeInput& aInput,
                                             IntrinsicISizeType aType) {
  auto* firstCont = static_cast<nsGridContainerFrame*>(FirstContinuation());
  if (firstCont != this) {
    return firstCont->IntrinsicISize(aInput, aType);
  }
  return mCachedIntrinsicSizes.GetOrSet(*this, aType, aInput, [&] {
    return ComputeIntrinsicISize(aInput, aType);
  });
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::MarkIntrinsicISizesDirty() {
  mCachedIntrinsicSizes.Clear();
  for (auto& perAxisBaseline : mBaseline) {
    for (auto& baseline : perAxisBaseline) {
      baseline = NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN;
    }
  }
  nsContainerFrame::MarkIntrinsicISizesDirty();
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::BuildDisplayList(nsDisplayListBuilder* aBuilder,
                                            const nsDisplayListSet& aLists) {
  DisplayBorderBackgroundOutline(aBuilder, aLists);
  if (GetPrevInFlow()) {
    DisplayOverflowContainers(aBuilder, aLists);
  }

  // Our children are all grid-level boxes, which behave the same as
  // inline-blocks in painting, so their borders/backgrounds all go on
  // the BlockBorderBackgrounds list.
  typedef CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator::OrderState OrderState;
  OrderState order =
      HasAnyStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_NORMAL_FLOW_CHILDREN_IN_CSS_ORDER)
          ? OrderState::Ordered
          : OrderState::Unordered;
  CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator iter(
      this, FrameChildListID::Principal,
      CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator::ChildFilter::IncludeAll, order);
  const auto flags = DisplayFlagsForFlexOrGridItem();
  for (; !iter.AtEnd(); iter.Next()) {
    nsIFrame* child = *iter;
    BuildDisplayListForChild(aBuilder, child, aLists, flags);
  }
}

bool nsGridContainerFrame::DrainSelfOverflowList() {
  return DrainAndMergeSelfOverflowList();
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::AppendFrames(ChildListID aListID,
                                        nsFrameList&& aFrameList) {
  NoteNewChildren(aListID, aFrameList);
  nsContainerFrame::AppendFrames(aListID, std::move(aFrameList));
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::InsertFrames(
    ChildListID aListID, nsIFrame* aPrevFrame,
    const nsLineList::iterator* aPrevFrameLine, nsFrameList&& aFrameList) {
  NoteNewChildren(aListID, aFrameList);
  nsContainerFrame::InsertFrames(aListID, aPrevFrame, aPrevFrameLine,
                                 std::move(aFrameList));
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::RemoveFrame(DestroyContext& aContext,
                                       ChildListID aListID,
                                       nsIFrame* aOldFrame) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aListID == FrameChildListID::Principal, "unexpected child list");

#ifdef DEBUG
  SetDidPushItemsBitIfNeeded(aListID, aOldFrame);
#endif

  nsContainerFrame::RemoveFrame(aContext, aListID, aOldFrame);
}

nscoord nsGridContainerFrame::SynthesizeBaseline(
    const FindItemInGridOrderResult& aGridOrderItem, LogicalAxis aAxis,
    BaselineSharingGroup aGroup, const nsSize& aCBPhysicalSize, nscoord aCBSize,
    WritingMode aCBWM) {
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!aGridOrderItem.mItem)) {
    // No item in this fragment - synthesize a baseline from our border-box.
    return ::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox(aGroup, aCBWM, aAxis, aCBSize);
  }

  nsIFrame* child = aGridOrderItem.mItem->mFrame;
  nsGridContainerFrame* grid = do_QueryFrame(child);
  auto childWM = child->GetWritingMode();
  bool isOrthogonal = aCBWM.IsOrthogonalTo(childWM);
  const LogicalAxis childAxis = isOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis) : aAxis;
  nscoord baseline;
  nscoord start;
  nscoord size;

  if (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Block) {
    start = child->GetLogicalNormalPosition(aCBWM, aCBPhysicalSize).B(aCBWM);
    size = child->BSize(aCBWM);
    if (grid && aGridOrderItem.mIsInEdgeTrack) {
      baseline = isOrthogonal ? grid->GetIBaseline(aGroup)
                              : grid->GetBBaseline(aGroup);
    } else if (!isOrthogonal && aGridOrderItem.mIsInEdgeTrack) {
      // This assertion is mostly for documentation purposes; it must hold,
      // given the checks in our 'if' statements. (We know aAxis is
      // LogicalAxis::Block, and isOrthogonal is false, which means childAxis
      // must be LogicalAxis::Block). If instead we got here with a childAxis of
      // LogicalAxis::Inline, then our call to
      // Baseline::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox might incorrectly think
      // it makes sense to use a central baseline, in an axis where that
      // doesn't make sense.
      MOZ_ASSERT(childAxis == LogicalAxis::Block, "unexpected childAxis");
      baseline = child
                     ->GetNaturalBaselineBOffset(childWM, aGroup,
                                                 BaselineExportContext::Other)
                     .valueOrFrom([aGroup, child, childWM]() {
                       return Baseline::SynthesizeBOffsetFromBorderBox(
                           child, childWM, aGroup);
                     });
    } else {
      baseline =
          ::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox(aGroup, childWM, childAxis, size);
    }
  } else {
    start = child->GetLogicalNormalPosition(aCBWM, aCBPhysicalSize).I(aCBWM);
    size = child->ISize(aCBWM);
    if (grid && aGridOrderItem.mIsInEdgeTrack) {
      baseline = isOrthogonal ? grid->GetBBaseline(aGroup)
                              : grid->GetIBaseline(aGroup);
    } else if (isOrthogonal && aGridOrderItem.mIsInEdgeTrack) {
      baseline = child
                     ->GetNaturalBaselineBOffset(childWM, aGroup,
                                                 BaselineExportContext::Other)
                     .valueOrFrom([aGroup, childWM, childAxis, size]() {
                       return ::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox(
                           aGroup, childWM, childAxis, size);
                     });
    } else {
      baseline =
          ::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox(aGroup, childWM, childAxis, size);
    }
  }
  return aGroup == BaselineSharingGroup::First
             ? start + baseline
             : aCBSize - start - size + baseline;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::CalculateBaselines(
    BaselineSet aBaselineSet, CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator* aIter,
    const nsTArray<GridItemInfo>* aGridItems, const Tracks& aTracks,
    uint32_t aFragmentStartTrack, uint32_t aFirstExcludedTrack, WritingMode aWM,
    const nsSize& aCBPhysicalSize, nscoord aCBBorderPaddingStart,
    nscoord aCBBorderPaddingEnd, nscoord aCBSize) {
  const auto axis = aTracks.mAxis;
  auto firstBaseline = aTracks.mBaseline[BaselineSharingGroup::First];
  if (!(aBaselineSet & BaselineSet::eFirst)) {
    mBaseline[axis][BaselineSharingGroup::First] =
        ::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox(BaselineSharingGroup::First, aWM,
                                          axis, aCBSize);
  } else if (firstBaseline == NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN) {
    FindItemInGridOrderResult gridOrderFirstItem = FindFirstItemInGridOrder(
        *aIter, *aGridItems,
        axis == LogicalAxis::Block ? &GridArea::mRows : &GridArea::mCols,
        axis == LogicalAxis::Block ? &GridArea::mCols : &GridArea::mRows,
        aFragmentStartTrack);
    mBaseline[axis][BaselineSharingGroup::First] = SynthesizeBaseline(
        gridOrderFirstItem, axis, BaselineSharingGroup::First, aCBPhysicalSize,
        aCBSize, aWM);
  } else {
    // We have a 'first baseline' group in the start track in this fragment.
    // Convert it from track to grid container border-box coordinates.
    MOZ_ASSERT(!aGridItems->IsEmpty());
    nscoord gapBeforeStartTrack =
        aFragmentStartTrack == 0
            ? aTracks.GridLineEdge(aFragmentStartTrack,
                                   GridLineSide::AfterGridGap)
            : nscoord(0);  // no content gap at start of fragment
    mBaseline[axis][BaselineSharingGroup::First] =
        aCBBorderPaddingStart + gapBeforeStartTrack + firstBaseline;
  }

  auto lastBaseline = aTracks.mBaseline[BaselineSharingGroup::Last];
  if (!(aBaselineSet & BaselineSet::eLast)) {
    mBaseline[axis][BaselineSharingGroup::Last] =
        ::SynthesizeBaselineFromBorderBox(BaselineSharingGroup::Last, aWM, axis,
                                          aCBSize);
  } else if (lastBaseline == NS_INTRINSIC_ISIZE_UNKNOWN) {
    // For finding items for the 'last baseline' we need to create a reverse
    // iterator ('aIter' is the forward iterator from the GridReflowInput).
    using Iter = ReverseCSSOrderAwareFrameIterator;
    auto orderState = aIter->ItemsAreAlreadyInOrder()
                          ? Iter::OrderState::Ordered
                          : Iter::OrderState::Unordered;
    Iter iter(this, FrameChildListID::Principal,
              Iter::ChildFilter::SkipPlaceholders, orderState);
    iter.SetItemCount(aGridItems->Length());
    FindItemInGridOrderResult gridOrderLastItem = FindLastItemInGridOrder(
        iter, *aGridItems,
        axis == LogicalAxis::Block ? &GridArea::mRows : &GridArea::mCols,
        axis == LogicalAxis::Block ? &GridArea::mCols : &GridArea::mRows,
        aFragmentStartTrack, aFirstExcludedTrack);
    mBaseline[axis][BaselineSharingGroup::Last] =
        SynthesizeBaseline(gridOrderLastItem, axis, BaselineSharingGroup::Last,
                           aCBPhysicalSize, aCBSize, aWM);
  } else {
    // We have a 'last baseline' group in the end track in this fragment.
    // Convert it from track to grid container border-box coordinates.
    MOZ_ASSERT(!aGridItems->IsEmpty());
    auto borderBoxStartToEndOfEndTrack =
        aCBBorderPaddingStart +
        aTracks.GridLineEdge(aFirstExcludedTrack, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap) -
        aTracks.GridLineEdge(aFragmentStartTrack, GridLineSide::BeforeGridGap);
    mBaseline[axis][BaselineSharingGroup::Last] =
        (aCBSize - borderBoxStartToEndOfEndTrack) + lastBaseline;
  }
}

#ifdef DEBUG_FRAME_DUMP
nsresult nsGridContainerFrame::GetFrameName(nsAString& aResult) const {
  return MakeFrameName(u"GridContainer"_ns, aResult);
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::ExtraContainerFrameInfo(
    nsACString& aTo, bool aListOnlyDeterministic) const {
  if (const void* const subgrid = GetProperty(Subgrid::Prop())) {
    aTo += "[subgrid";
    ListPtr(aTo, aListOnlyDeterministic, subgrid);
    aTo += "]";
  }
}

#endif

/* static */ nsGridContainerFrame::FindItemInGridOrderResult
nsGridContainerFrame::FindFirstItemInGridOrder(
    CSSOrderAwareFrameIterator& aIter, const nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems,
    LineRange GridArea::* aMajor, LineRange GridArea::* aMinor,
    uint32_t aFragmentStartTrack) {
  FindItemInGridOrderResult result = {nullptr, false};
  uint32_t minMajor = kTranslatedMaxLine + 1;
  uint32_t minMinor = kTranslatedMaxLine + 1;
  aIter.Reset();
  for (; !aIter.AtEnd(); aIter.Next()) {
    const GridItemInfo& item = aGridItems[aIter.ItemIndex()];
    if ((item.mArea.*aMajor).mEnd <= aFragmentStartTrack) {
      continue;  // item doesn't span any track in this fragment
    }
    uint32_t major = (item.mArea.*aMajor).mStart;
    uint32_t minor = (item.mArea.*aMinor).mStart;
    if (major < minMajor || (major == minMajor && minor < minMinor)) {
      minMajor = major;
      minMinor = minor;
      result.mItem = &item;
      result.mIsInEdgeTrack = major == 0U;
    }
  }
  return result;
}

/* static */ nsGridContainerFrame::FindItemInGridOrderResult
nsGridContainerFrame::FindLastItemInGridOrder(
    ReverseCSSOrderAwareFrameIterator& aIter,
    const nsTArray<GridItemInfo>& aGridItems, LineRange GridArea::* aMajor,
    LineRange GridArea::* aMinor, uint32_t aFragmentStartTrack,
    uint32_t aFirstExcludedTrack) {
  FindItemInGridOrderResult result = {nullptr, false};
  int32_t maxMajor = -1;
  int32_t maxMinor = -1;
  aIter.Reset();
  int32_t lastMajorTrack = int32_t(aFirstExcludedTrack) - 1;
  for (; !aIter.AtEnd(); aIter.Next()) {
    const GridItemInfo& item = aGridItems[aIter.ItemIndex()];
    // Subtract 1 from the end line to get the item's last track index.
    int32_t major = (item.mArea.*aMajor).mEnd - 1;
    // Currently, this method is only called with aFirstExcludedTrack ==
    // the first track in the next fragment, so we take the opportunity
    // to assert this item really belongs to this fragment.
    MOZ_ASSERT((item.mArea.*aMajor).mStart < aFirstExcludedTrack,
               "found an item that belongs to some later fragment");
    if (major < int32_t(aFragmentStartTrack)) {
      continue;  // item doesn't span any track in this fragment
    }
    int32_t minor = (item.mArea.*aMinor).mEnd - 1;
    MOZ_ASSERT(minor >= 0 && major >= 0, "grid item must have span >= 1");
    if (major > maxMajor || (major == maxMajor && minor > maxMinor)) {
      maxMajor = major;
      maxMinor = minor;
      result.mItem = &item;
      result.mIsInEdgeTrack = major == lastMajorTrack;
    }
  }
  return result;
}

nsGridContainerFrame::UsedTrackSizes* nsGridContainerFrame::GetUsedTrackSizes()
    const {
  return GetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop());
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::StoreUsedTrackSizes(
    LogicalAxis aAxis, const nsTArray<TrackSize>& aSizes) {
  auto* uts = GetUsedTrackSizes();
  if (!uts) {
    uts = new UsedTrackSizes();
    SetProperty(UsedTrackSizes::Prop(), uts);
  }
  uts->mSizes[aAxis] = aSizes.Clone();
  uts->mCanResolveLineRangeSize[aAxis] = true;
  // XXX is resetting these bits necessary?
  for (auto& sz : uts->mSizes[aAxis]) {
    sz.mState &= ~(TrackSize::eFrozen | TrackSize::eSkipGrowUnlimited |
                   TrackSize::eInfinitelyGrowable);
  }
}

#ifdef DEBUG
void nsGridContainerFrame::SetInitialChildList(ChildListID aListID,
                                               nsFrameList&& aChildList) {
  ChildListIDs supportedLists = {FrameChildListID::Principal};
  // We don't handle the FrameChildListID::Backdrop frames in any way, but it
  // only contains a placeholder for ::backdrop which is OK to not reflow (for
  // now anyway).
  supportedLists += FrameChildListID::Backdrop;
  MOZ_ASSERT(supportedLists.contains(aListID), "unexpected child list");

  return nsContainerFrame::SetInitialChildList(aListID, std::move(aChildList));
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSize::DumpStateBits(StateBits aState) {
  printf("min:");
  if (aState & eAutoMinSizing) {
    printf("auto-min ");
  } else if (aState & eMinContentMinSizing) {
    printf("min-content ");
  } else if (aState & eMaxContentMinSizing) {
    printf("max-content ");
  }
  printf(" max:");
  if (aState & eAutoMaxSizing) {
    printf("auto ");
  } else if (aState & eMinContentMaxSizing) {
    printf("min-content ");
  } else if (aState & eMaxContentMaxSizing) {
    printf("max-content ");
  } else if (aState & eFlexMaxSizing) {
    printf("flex ");
  }
  if (aState & eFrozen) {
    printf("frozen ");
  }
  if (aState & eModified) {
    printf("modified ");
  }
  if (aState & eBreakBefore) {
    printf("break-before ");
  }
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::TrackSize::Dump() const {
  printf("mPosition=%d mBase=%d mLimit=%d ", mPosition, mBase, mLimit);
  DumpStateBits(mState);
}

#endif  // DEBUG

bool nsGridContainerFrame::GridItemShouldStretch(const nsIFrame* aChild,
                                                 LogicalAxis aAxis) const {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aChild->IsGridItem());

  if (aChild->IsGridContainerFrame()) {
    // The subgrid is always stretched in its subgridded dimensions.
    // https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#subgrid-box-alignment
    const auto* gridContainer =
        static_cast<const nsGridContainerFrame*>(aChild);
    if (gridContainer->IsSubgrid(aAxis)) {
      return true;
    }
  }

  const auto wm = aChild->GetWritingMode();
  if (aChild->StyleMargin()->HasAuto(aAxis, wm,
                                     aChild->StyleDisplay()->mPosition)) {
    // Per https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid-2/#auto-margins, any 'auto' margin
    // in an axis disables the alignment property in that axis.
    return false;
  }

  const auto cbwm = GetWritingMode();
  const bool isOrthogonal = wm.IsOrthogonalTo(cbwm);
  if (IsMasonry(isOrthogonal ? GetOrthogonalAxis(aAxis) : aAxis)) {
    // The child is in the container's masonry-axis.
    // AlignJustifyTracksInMasonryAxis will stretch it, so we don't report that
    // here.
    return false;
  }

  const auto* pos = aChild->StylePosition();
  const auto alignment = (aAxis == LogicalAxis::Inline) == !isOrthogonal
                             ? pos->UsedJustifySelf(Style())._0
                             : pos->UsedAlignSelf(Style())._0;
  return alignment == StyleAlignFlags::NORMAL ||
         alignment == StyleAlignFlags::STRETCH;
}

bool nsGridContainerFrame::ShouldInhibitSubgridDueToIFC(
    const nsIFrame* aFrame) {
  // Just checking for things that make us establish an independent formatting
  // context (IFC) and hence prevent us from being a subgrid:
  // * Out-of-flow (e.g. abspos) frames also establish an IFC.  Note, our
  // NS_FRAME_OUT_OF_FLOW bit potentially isn't set yet, so we check our style.
  // * contain:layout and contain:paint each make us establish an IFC.
  const auto* display = aFrame->StyleDisplay();
  return display->IsAbsolutelyPositionedStyle() || display->IsContainLayout() ||
         display->IsContainPaint();
}

nsGridContainerFrame* nsGridContainerFrame::GetGridContainerFrame(
    nsIFrame* aFrame) {
  nsGridContainerFrame* gridFrame = nullptr;

  if (aFrame) {
    nsIFrame* inner = aFrame;
    if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(aFrame->IsFieldSetFrame())) {
      inner = static_cast<nsFieldSetFrame*>(aFrame)->GetInner();
    }
    // Since "Get" methods like GetInner and GetContentInsertionFrame can
    // return null, we check the return values before dereferencing. Our
    // calling pattern makes this unlikely, but we're being careful.
    nsIFrame* insertionFrame =
        inner ? inner->GetContentInsertionFrame() : nullptr;
    nsIFrame* possibleGridFrame = insertionFrame ? insertionFrame : aFrame;
    gridFrame = possibleGridFrame->IsGridContainerFrame()
                    ? static_cast<nsGridContainerFrame*>(possibleGridFrame)
                    : nullptr;
  }
  return gridFrame;
}

nsGridContainerFrame* nsGridContainerFrame::GetGridFrameWithComputedInfo(
    nsIFrame* aFrame) {
  nsGridContainerFrame* gridFrame = GetGridContainerFrame(aFrame);
  if (!gridFrame) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  auto HasComputedInfo = [](const nsGridContainerFrame& aFrame) -> bool {
    return aFrame.HasProperty(GridColTrackInfo()) &&
           aFrame.HasProperty(GridRowTrackInfo()) &&
           aFrame.HasProperty(GridColumnLineInfo()) &&
           aFrame.HasProperty(GridRowLineInfo());
  };

  if (HasComputedInfo(*gridFrame)) {
    return gridFrame;
  }

  // Trigger a reflow that generates additional grid property data.
  // Hold onto aFrame while we do this, in case reflow destroys it.
  AutoWeakFrame weakFrameRef(gridFrame);

  RefPtr<mozilla::PresShell> presShell = gridFrame->PresShell();
  gridFrame->AddStateBits(NS_STATE_GRID_COMPUTED_INFO);
  presShell->FrameNeedsReflow(gridFrame, IntrinsicDirty::None,
                              NS_FRAME_IS_DIRTY);
  presShell->FlushPendingNotifications(FlushType::Layout);

  // If the weakFrameRef is no longer valid, then we must bail out.
  if (!weakFrameRef.IsAlive()) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  // This can happen if for some reason we ended up not reflowing, like in print
  // preview under some circumstances.
  if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!HasComputedInfo(*gridFrame))) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  return gridFrame;
}

void nsGridContainerFrame::MarkCachedGridMeasurementsDirty(
    nsIFrame* aItemFrame) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aItemFrame->IsGridItem());
  aItemFrame->RemoveProperty(CachedBAxisMeasurement::Prop());
}

// TODO: This is a rather dumb implementation of nsILineIterator, but it's
// better than our pre-existing behavior. Ideally, we should probably use the
// grid information to return a meaningful number of lines etc.
bool nsGridContainerFrame::IsLineIteratorFlowRTL() { return false; }

int32_t nsGridContainerFrame::GetNumLines() const {
  return mFrames.GetLength();
}

Result<nsILineIterator::LineInfo, nsresult> nsGridContainerFrame::GetLine(
    int32_t aLineNumber) {
  if (aLineNumber < 0 || aLineNumber >= GetNumLines()) {
    return Err(NS_ERROR_FAILURE);
  }
  LineInfo rv;
  nsIFrame* f = mFrames.FrameAt(aLineNumber);
  rv.mLineBounds = f->GetRect();
  rv.mFirstFrameOnLine = f;
  rv.mNumFramesOnLine = 1;
  return rv;
}

int32_t nsGridContainerFrame::FindLineContaining(nsIFrame* aFrame,
                                                 int32_t aStartLine) {
  const int32_t index = mFrames.IndexOf(aFrame);
  if (index < 0) {
    return -1;
  }
  if (index < aStartLine) {
    return -1;
  }
  return index;
}

NS_IMETHODIMP
nsGridContainerFrame::CheckLineOrder(int32_t aLine, bool* aIsReordered,
                                     nsIFrame** aFirstVisual,
                                     nsIFrame** aLastVisual) {
  *aIsReordered = false;
  *aFirstVisual = nullptr;
  *aLastVisual = nullptr;
  return NS_OK;
}

NS_IMETHODIMP
nsGridContainerFrame::FindFrameAt(int32_t aLineNumber, nsPoint aPos,
                                  nsIFrame** aFrameFound,
                                  bool* aPosIsBeforeFirstFrame,
                                  bool* aPosIsAfterLastFrame) {
  const auto wm = GetWritingMode();
  const LogicalPoint pos(wm, aPos, GetSize());

  *aFrameFound = nullptr;
  *aPosIsBeforeFirstFrame = true;
  *aPosIsAfterLastFrame = false;

  nsIFrame* f = mFrames.FrameAt(aLineNumber);
  if (!f) {
    return NS_OK;
  }

  auto rect = f->GetLogicalRect(wm, GetSize());
  *aFrameFound = f;
  *aPosIsBeforeFirstFrame = pos.I(wm) < rect.IStart(wm);
  *aPosIsAfterLastFrame = pos.I(wm) > rect.IEnd(wm);
  return NS_OK;
}