1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" data-content_root="../">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<title>string-pad - pad strings to a fixed width — fish-shell 4.2.1 documentation</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/pygments.css?v=4da8bbd6" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/pydoctheme.css?v=f89b4716" />
<script src="../_static/documentation_options.js?v=6fb65176"></script>
<script src="../_static/doctools.js?v=9bcbadda"></script>
<script src="../_static/sphinx_highlight.js?v=dc90522c"></script>
<link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" />
<link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" />
<link rel="next" title="string-repeat - multiply a string" href="string-repeat.html" />
<link rel="prev" title="string-match - match substrings" href="string-match.html" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/fish.png" />
</head><body><div id="fmain">
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="Related">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li><img src="../_static/fish.png" alt=""
style="width: 80px; height: 80px; vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
<li><a href="https://fishshell.com/">fish-shell</a> »</li>
<a href="../index.html">fish-shell 4.2.1 documentation</a> »
<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../commands.html" accesskey="U">Commands</a> »</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">string-pad - pad strings to a fixed width</a></li>
<li class="right">
<div class="inline-search" role="search">
<form class="inline-search" action="../search.html" method="get">
<input placeholder="Quick search" type="text" name="q" />
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
<input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
<input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
</form>
</div>
</li>
<div id="old-docs-notice" style="display: none">
This documents an old version of fish.
<a href="../../current/">See the latest release.</a>
</div>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="document">
<div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="Main">
<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
<div>
<h3><a href="../index.html">Documents</a></h3>
<ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../index.html">Introduction</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../faq.html">Frequently asked questions</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../interactive.html">Interactive use</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../language.html">The fish language</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../commands.html">Commands</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../fish_for_bash_users.html">Fish for bash users</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../tutorial.html">Tutorial</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../completions.html">Writing your own completions</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../prompt.html">Writing your own prompt</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../design.html">Design</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../relnotes.html">Release notes</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../terminal-compatibility.html">Terminal Compatibility</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../contributing.html">Contributing To Fish</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../license.html">License</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<search id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search">
<h3 id="searchlabel">Quick search</h3>
<div class="searchformwrapper">
<form class="search" action="../search.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="q" aria-labelledby="searchlabel" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false"/>
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
</form>
</div>
</search>
<script>document.getElementById('searchbox').style.display = "block"</script>
<div>
<h4><a href="../index.html">Sections</a></h4>
<ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">string-pad - pad strings to a fixed width</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#description">Description</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#examples">Examples</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#see-also">See Also</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="documentwrapper">
<div class="bodywrapper">
<div class="body" role="main">
<section id="string-pad-pad-strings-to-a-fixed-width">
<h1>string-pad - pad strings to a fixed width<a class="headerlink" href="#string-pad-pad-strings-to-a-fixed-width" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h1>
<section id="synopsis">
<h2>Synopsis<a class="headerlink" href="#synopsis" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<div class="highlight-fish-synopsis notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">string</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">pad</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">[</span><span class="no">-r</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">--right</span><span class="g g-Other">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">[</span><span class="no">-C</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">--center</span><span class="g g-Other">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">[(</span><span class="no">-c</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">--char</span><span class="g g-Other">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">CHAR</span><span class="g g-Other">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">[(</span><span class="no">-w</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">|</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">--width</span><span class="g g-Other">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">INTEGER</span><span class="g g-Other">]</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">[</span><span class="no">STRING</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="g g-Other">...]</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="description">
<h2>Description<a class="headerlink" href="#description" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">string</span> <span class="pre">pad</span></code> extends each <em>STRING</em> to the given visible width by adding <em>CHAR</em> to the left. That means the width of all visible characters added together, excluding escape sequences and accounting for <span class="target" id="index-0"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../language.html#envvar-fish_emoji_width"><code class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">fish_emoji_width</span></code></a> and <span class="target" id="index-1"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../language.html#envvar-fish_ambiguous_width"><code class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">fish_ambiguous_width</span></code></a>. It is the amount of columns in a terminal the <em>STRING</em> occupies.</p>
<p>The escape sequences reflect what fish knows about, and how it computes its output. Your terminal might support more escapes, or not support escape sequences that fish knows about.</p>
<p>If <strong>-C</strong> or <strong>--center</strong> is given, add the padding to before and after the string. If it is impossible to perfectly center the result (because the required amount of padding is an odd number), extra padding will be added to the left, unless <strong>--right</strong> is also given.</p>
<p>If <strong>-r</strong> or <strong>--right</strong> is given, add the padding after a string.</p>
<p>If <strong>-c</strong> or <strong>--char</strong> is given, pad with <em>CHAR</em> instead of whitespace.</p>
<p>The output is padded to the maximum width of all input strings. If <strong>-w</strong> or <strong>--width</strong> is given, use at least that.</p>
</section>
<section id="examples">
<h2>Examples<a class="headerlink" href="#examples" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<div class="highlight-fish-docs-samples notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="gp">>_ </span><span class="nf">string</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">pad</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">-w</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">10</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">abc</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">abcdef</span>
<span class="go"> abc</span>
<span class="go"> abcdef</span>
<span class="gp">>_ </span><span class="nf">string</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">pad</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">--right</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">--char=🐟</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"fish are pretty"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"rich. "</span>
<span class="go">fish are pretty</span>
<span class="go">rich. 🐟🐟🐟🐟</span>
<span class="gp">>_ </span><span class="nf">string</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">pad</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">-w</span><span class="o">$COLUMNS</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">(</span><span class="nf">date</span><span class="o">)</span>
<span class="go"># Prints the current time on the right edge of the screen.</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="see-also">
<h2>See Also<a class="headerlink" href="#see-also" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>The <a class="reference internal" href="printf.html"><span class="doc">printf</span></a> command can do simple padding, for example <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">printf</span> <span class="pre">%10s\n</span></code> works like <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">string</span> <span class="pre">pad</span> <span class="pre">-w10</span></code>.</p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="string-length.html"><span class="doc">string length</span></a> with the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--visible</span></code> option can be used to show what fish thinks the width is.</p></li>
</ul>
</section>
</section>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="Related">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li><img src="../_static/fish.png" alt=""
style="width: 80px; height: 80px; vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
<li><a href="https://fishshell.com/">fish-shell</a> »</li>
<a href="../index.html">fish-shell 4.2.1 documentation</a> »
<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../commands.html" >Commands</a> »</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">string-pad - pad strings to a fixed width</a></li>
<li class="right">
<div class="inline-search" role="search">
<form class="inline-search" action="../search.html" method="get">
<input placeholder="Quick search" type="text" name="q" />
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
<input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
<input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
</form>
</div>
</li>
<div id="old-docs-notice" style="display: none">
This documents an old version of fish.
<a href="../../current/">See the latest release.</a>
</div>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footer">
© Copyright fish-shell developers.
<br />
<a href="https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/issues">Found a bug</a>?
<br />
Created using <a href="https://www.sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 8.2.3.
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
FISH_DOCS_VERSION = "4.2";
function copy_to_clipboard(it) {
// Find the pre tag we're interested in.
var pre = it.target;
while (pre.tagName != "PRE") pre = pre.parentNode;
var txt = "";
// Cheesy: If we have a prompt,
// we only copy prompted lines,
// by splitting and matching and stuff
if (pre.querySelector('span.gp')) {
var texts= [];
for (var line of pre.innerText.split('\n')) {
if (line.match(/^>_?.*/)) {
texts.push(line.replace(/^>_?/, ""));
}
}
txt = texts.join("\n");
} else {
// Even cheesier: If we don't have a prompt, we remove the button text from the end.
var txt = pre.innerText.substring(0, pre.innerText.length - it.target.innerText.length).trim();
}
navigator.clipboard.writeText(txt).then(function() {
// Success - set the text to indicate it,
// then set it back after 2 seconds.
var span = pre.querySelector("button span");
if (span) {
var oldText = span.innerText;
span.innerText = "COPIED!";
setTimeout(function() {
span.innerText = oldText;
}, 2000);
}
}, function() {
});
}
(function () {
// Add copy buttons to all the codeblocks.
var codeblocks = document.querySelectorAll('div > pre');
var button = document.createElement('button');
var span = document.createElement('span');
span.innerText = "COPY";
button.appendChild(span);
for (var i of codeblocks) {
var newButton = button.cloneNode(true);
newButton.addEventListener('click', copy_to_clipboard);
i.appendChild(newButton);
}
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>
|