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...\" $Header: /usr/src/docbook-to-man/cmd/RCS/docbook-to-man.sh,v 1.3 1996/06/17 03:36:49 fld Exp $
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.TH "\fBflow-capture\fP" "1"
.SH "NAME"
\fBflow-capture\fP \(em Manage storage of flow file archives by expiring old data\&.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.PP
\fBflow-capture\fP [-hu] [-b\fI big|little\fP] [-C\fI comment\fP] [-c\fI flow_clients\fP] [-d\fI debug_level\fP] [-D\fI daemonize\fP] [-e\fI expire_count\fP] [-f\fI filter_fname\fP] [-F\fI filter_definition\fP] [-E\fI expire_size\fP] [-n\fI rotations\fP] [-N\fI nesting_level\fP] [-p\fI pidfile\fP] [-R\fI rotate_program\fP] [-S\fI stat_interval\fP] [-t\fI tag_fname\fP] [-T\fI active_def\fP|\fIactive_def,active_def\fP \&...] [-V\fI pdu_version\fP] [-z\fI z_level\fP] -w\fI workdir\fP [-x\fI xlate_fname\fP] [-X\fI xlate_definition\fP] \fIlocalip/remoteip/port\fP
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
The \fBflow-capture\fP utility will receive and store
NetFlow exports to disk\&. The flow files are rotated \fIrotations\fPtimes per day
and expiration of old flow files can be configured by number of files
or total space utilization\&. Files are stored in \fBworkdir\fP and can optionally be stored in additional levels of directories\&. Active
files created by \fBflow-capture\fP begin
with \&'tmp\&'\&. Files that are complete begin with \&'ft\&'\&.
.PP
When the \fIremoteip\fP is configured only flows
from that exporter will be processed, this is the most secure and recommended
configuration\&. When the \fIlocalip\fP is configured
\fBflow-capture\fP will only process flows
sent to the \fI localip\fP IP address\&. If
\fIremoteip\fP is 0 (not configured) flows from any
source IP address are accepted\&. Multiple non aggregated PDU versions may
be accepted at once to support Cisco\&'s Catalyst 6500 NetFlow
implementation which exports from both the supervisor and MSFC with the
same IP address and same port but different export versions\&. In this case
the exports will be stored in the format specified by \fIpdu_version\fP or whichever export type is received first\&.
.PP
NetFlow exports are UDP and do not employ congestion control or a
retransmission mechanism\&. If the server flow-capture is configured
on is too busy, or the network is congested or lossy NetFlow exports will
be lost\&. An estimate of lost flows is recorded in the flow files, and
logged via syslog\&. Most servers will provide a count of dropped packets
due to full socket buffers via the \fBnetstat\fP utility\&.
For example \fBnetstat -s | grep full\fP will provide a count
of UDP packets dropped due to full socket buffers\&. If this is a persistent
occurrence either \fBflow-capture\fP will need a larger server
or the compression level should be decreased with -z\&.
.PP
A SIGHUP signal will cause \fBflow-capture\fP to close
the current file and create a new one\&.
.PP
A SIGQUIT or SIGTERM signal will cause \fBflow-capture\fP to close
the current file and exit\&.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IP "-b\fI big\fP|\fIlittle\fP" 10
Byte order of output\&.
.IP "-c\fI flow_clients\fP" 10
Enable \fIflow_clients\fP TCP clients\&. When libwrap
is available the client must be in a permit list for the service
flow-capture-client\&.
.IP "-C\fI Comment\fP" 10
Add a comment\&.
.IP "-d\fI debug_level\fP" 10
Enable debugging\&.
.IP "-e\fI expire_count\fP" 10
Retain the maximum number of files so that the total file count is
less than \fIexpire_count\fP\&. Defaults to
0 (do not expire)\&.
.IP "-E\fI expire_size\fP" 10
Retain the maximum number of files so that the total storage is less
than \fIexpire_size\fP\&. The letters b,K,M,G can
be used as multipliers, ie 16 Megabytes is 16M\&. Default to 0 (do not expire)\&.
.IP "-f\fI filter_fname\fP" 10
Filter list filename\&. Defaults to \fB@localstatedir@/cfg/filter\fP\&.
.IP "-F\fI filter_definition\fP" 10
Select the active definition\&. Defaults to default\&.
.IP "-h" 10
Display help\&.
.IP "-n\fI rotations\fP" 10
Configure the number of times flow-capture will create a new file per day\&.
The default is 95, or every 15 minutes\&.
.IP "-N\fI nesting_level\fP" 10
Configure the nesting level for storing flow files\&. The default is 0\&.
-3 YYYY/YYYY-MM/YYYY-MM-DD/flow-file
-2 YYYY-MM/YYYY-MM-DD/flow-file
-1 YYYY-MM-DD/flow-file
0 flow-file
1 YYYY/flow-file
2 YYYY/YYYY-MM/flow-file
3 YYYY/YYYY-MM/YYYY-MM-DD/flow-file
.IP "-p\fI pidfile\fP" 10
Configure the process ID file\&. Use - to disable pid file creation\&.
.IP "-R\fI rotate_program\fP" 10
Execute \fIrotate_program\fP with the first argument
as the flow file name after rotating it\&.
.IP "-S\fI stat_interval\fP" 10
When configured \fBflow-capture\fP will log a timestamped
message every \fIstat_interval\fP minutes
indicating counters such as the number of flows received, packets processed,
and lost flows\&.
.IP "-t\fI tag_fname\fP" 10
Load tags from \fBtag_name\fP
.IP "-T\fI active_def\fP|\fIactive_def,active_def\&.\&.\&.\fP" 10
Use \fIactive_def\fP as the active tag definition(s)\&.
.IP "-u" 10
Preserve inherited umask\&. By default the umask will be set to 0022\&.
.IP "-V\fI pdu_version\fP" 10
Use \fIpdu_version\fP format output\&.
.PP
.nf
1 NetFlow version 1 (No sequence numbers, AS, or mask)
5 NetFlow version 5
6 NetFlow version 6 (5+ Encapsulation size)
7 NetFlow version 7 (Catalyst switches)
8\&.1 NetFlow AS Aggregation
8\&.2 NetFlow Proto Port Aggregation
8\&.3 NetFlow Source Prefix Aggregation
8\&.4 NetFlow Destination Prefix Aggregation
8\&.5 NetFlow Prefix Aggregation
8\&.6 NetFlow Destination (Catalyst switches)
8\&.7 NetFlow Source Destination (Catalyst switches)
8\&.8 NetFlow Full Flow (Catalyst switches)
8\&.9 NetFlow ToS AS Aggregation
8\&.10 NetFlow ToS Proto Port Aggregation
8\&.11 NetFlow ToS Source Prefix Aggregation
8\&.12 NetFlow ToS Destination Prefix Aggregation
8\&.13 NetFlow ToS Prefix Aggregation
8\&.14 NetFlow ToS Prefix Port Aggregation
1005 Flow-Tools tagged version 5
.fi
.IP "-w\fI workdir\fP" 10
Work in \fBworkdir\fP\&.
.IP "-x\fI xlate_fname\fP" 10
Translation config file name\&. Defaults to \fB@localstatedir@/cfg/xlate\&.c
fg\fP
.IP "-X\fI xlate_definition\fP" 10
Translation definition\&. Defaults to default\&.
.IP "-z\fI z_level\fP" 10
Configure compression level to \fI z_level\fP\&. 0 is
disabled (no compression), 9 is highest compression\&.
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.PP
Receive flows from the exporter at 10\&.0\&.0\&.1 port 9800\&. Maintain 5 Gigabytes
of flow files in /flows/krc4\&. Mask the source and destination IP addresses
contained in the flow exports with 255\&.255\&.248\&.0\&.
.PP
\fBflow-capture -w /flows/krc4 -m 255\&.255\&.248\&.0 -E5G 0/10\&.0\&.0\&.1/9800\fP
.PP
Receive flows from any exporter on port 9800\&. Do not perform any flow
file space management\&. Store the exports in /flows/krc4\&. Emit a stat
log message every 5 minutes\&.
.PP
\fBflow-capture -w /flows/krc4 0/0/9800 -S5\fP
.SH "BUGS"
.PP
Empty directories are not removed\&.
.SH "FILES"
.PP
Configuration files:
Tag - \fB@localstatedir@/cfg/tag\&.cfg\fP\&.
Filter - \fB@localstatedir@/cfg/filter\&.cfg\fP\&.
Xlate - \fB@localstatedir@/cfg/xlate\&.cfg\fP\&.
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
Mark Fullmer maf@splintered\&.net
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
\fBflow-tools\fP(1)
...\" created by instant / docbook-to-man, Fri 02 Jan 2004, 16:26
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