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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8...3.26)
# Fallback for using newer policies on CMake <3.12.
if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.12)
cmake_policy(VERSION ${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION})
endif()
# Determine if fmt is built as a subproject (using add_subdirectory)
# or if it is the master project.
if (NOT DEFINED FMT_MASTER_PROJECT)
set(FMT_MASTER_PROJECT OFF)
if (CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR)
set(FMT_MASTER_PROJECT ON)
message(STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}")
endif ()
endif ()
# Joins arguments and places the results in ${result_var}.
function(join result_var)
set(result "")
foreach (arg ${ARGN})
set(result "${result}${arg}")
endforeach ()
set(${result_var} "${result}" PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()
# DEPRECATED! Should be merged into add_module_library.
function(enable_module target)
if (MSVC)
set(BMI ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${target}.ifc)
target_compile_options(${target}
PRIVATE /interface /ifcOutput ${BMI}
INTERFACE /reference fmt=${BMI})
set_target_properties(${target} PROPERTIES ADDITIONAL_CLEAN_FILES ${BMI})
set_source_files_properties(${BMI} PROPERTIES GENERATED ON)
endif ()
endfunction()
# Adds a library compiled with C++20 module support.
# `enabled` is a CMake variables that specifies if modules are enabled.
# If modules are disabled `add_module_library` falls back to creating a
# non-modular library.
#
# Usage:
# add_module_library(<name> [sources...] FALLBACK [sources...] [IF enabled])
function(add_module_library name)
cmake_parse_arguments(AML "" "IF" "FALLBACK" ${ARGN})
set(sources ${AML_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS})
add_library(${name})
set_target_properties(${name} PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)
if (NOT ${${AML_IF}})
# Create a non-modular library.
target_sources(${name} PRIVATE ${AML_FALLBACK})
return()
endif ()
# Modules require C++20.
target_compile_features(${name} PUBLIC cxx_std_20)
if (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
target_compile_options(${name} PUBLIC -fmodules-ts)
endif ()
# `std` is affected by CMake options and may be higher than C++20.
get_target_property(std ${name} CXX_STANDARD)
if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
set(pcms)
foreach (src ${sources})
get_filename_component(pcm ${src} NAME_WE)
set(pcm ${pcm}.pcm)
# Propagate -fmodule-file=*.pcm to targets that link with this library.
target_compile_options(
${name} PUBLIC -fmodule-file=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${pcm})
# Use an absolute path to prevent target_link_libraries prepending -l
# to it.
set(pcms ${pcms} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${pcm})
add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${pcm}
COMMAND ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}
-std=c++${std} -x c++-module --precompile -c
-o ${pcm} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${src}
"-I$<JOIN:$<TARGET_PROPERTY:${name},INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES>,;-I>"
# Required by the -I generator expression above.
COMMAND_EXPAND_LISTS
DEPENDS ${src})
endforeach ()
# Add .pcm files as sources to make sure they are built before the library.
set(sources)
foreach (pcm ${pcms})
get_filename_component(pcm_we ${pcm} NAME_WE)
set(obj ${pcm_we}.o)
# Use an absolute path to prevent target_link_libraries prepending -l.
set(sources ${sources} ${pcm} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${obj})
add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${obj}
COMMAND ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER} $<TARGET_PROPERTY:${name},COMPILE_OPTIONS>
-c -o ${obj} ${pcm}
DEPENDS ${pcm})
endforeach ()
endif ()
target_sources(${name} PRIVATE ${sources})
endfunction()
include(CMakeParseArguments)
# Sets a cache variable with a docstring joined from multiple arguments:
# set(<variable> <value>... CACHE <type> <docstring>...)
# This allows splitting a long docstring for readability.
function(set_verbose)
# cmake_parse_arguments is broken in CMake 3.4 (cannot parse CACHE) so use
# list instead.
list(GET ARGN 0 var)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
list(GET ARGN 0 val)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
list(GET ARGN 0 type)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
join(doc ${ARGN})
set(${var} ${val} CACHE ${type} ${doc})
endfunction()
# Set the default CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE to Release.
# This should be done before the project command since the latter can set
# CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE itself (it does so for nmake).
if (FMT_MASTER_PROJECT AND NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
set_verbose(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release CACHE STRING
"Choose the type of build, options are: None(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS or "
"CMAKE_C_FLAGS used) Debug Release RelWithDebInfo MinSizeRel.")
endif ()
project(FMT CXX)
include(GNUInstallDirs)
set_verbose(FMT_INC_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} CACHE STRING
"Installation directory for include files, a relative path that "
"will be joined with ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an absolute path.")
option(FMT_PEDANTIC "Enable extra warnings and expensive tests." OFF)
option(FMT_WERROR "Halt the compilation with an error on compiler warnings."
OFF)
# Options that control generation of various targets.
option(FMT_DOC "Generate the doc target." ${FMT_MASTER_PROJECT})
option(FMT_INSTALL "Generate the install target." ON)
option(FMT_TEST "Generate the test target." ${FMT_MASTER_PROJECT})
option(FMT_FUZZ "Generate the fuzz target." OFF)
option(FMT_CUDA_TEST "Generate the cuda-test target." OFF)
option(FMT_OS "Include core requiring OS (Windows/Posix) " ON)
option(FMT_MODULE "Build a module instead of a traditional library." OFF)
option(FMT_SYSTEM_HEADERS "Expose headers with marking them as system." OFF)
if (FMT_TEST AND FMT_MODULE)
# The tests require {fmt} to be compiled as traditional library
message(STATUS "Testing is incompatible with build mode 'module'.")
endif ()
set(FMT_SYSTEM_HEADERS_ATTRIBUTE "")
if (FMT_SYSTEM_HEADERS)
set(FMT_SYSTEM_HEADERS_ATTRIBUTE SYSTEM)
endif ()
if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL "MSDOS")
set(FMT_TEST OFF)
message(STATUS "MSDOS is incompatible with gtest")
endif()
# Get version from core.h
file(READ include/fmt/core.h core_h)
if (NOT core_h MATCHES "FMT_VERSION ([0-9]+)([0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])")
message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot get FMT_VERSION from core.h.")
endif ()
# Use math to skip leading zeros if any.
math(EXPR CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR ${CMAKE_MATCH_1})
math(EXPR CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR ${CMAKE_MATCH_2})
math(EXPR CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH ${CMAKE_MATCH_3})
join(FMT_VERSION ${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR}.${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR}.
${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH})
message(STATUS "Version: ${FMT_VERSION}")
message(STATUS "Build type: ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}")
if (NOT CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
endif ()
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/support/cmake")
include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
include(JoinPaths)
if (FMT_MASTER_PROJECT AND NOT DEFINED CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET)
set_verbose(CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET hidden CACHE STRING
"Preset for the export of private symbols")
set_property(CACHE CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET PROPERTY STRINGS
hidden default)
endif ()
if (FMT_MASTER_PROJECT AND NOT DEFINED CMAKE_VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN)
set_verbose(CMAKE_VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN ON CACHE BOOL
"Whether to add a compile flag to hide symbols of inline functions")
endif ()
if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU")
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS -pedantic-errors -Wall -Wextra -pedantic
-Wold-style-cast -Wundef
-Wredundant-decls -Wwrite-strings -Wpointer-arith
-Wcast-qual -Wformat=2 -Wmissing-include-dirs
-Wcast-align
-Wctor-dtor-privacy -Wdisabled-optimization
-Winvalid-pch -Woverloaded-virtual
-Wconversion -Wundef
-Wno-ctor-dtor-privacy -Wno-format-nonliteral)
if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 4.6)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS}
-Wno-dangling-else -Wno-unused-local-typedefs)
endif ()
if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 5.0)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS} -Wdouble-promotion
-Wtrampolines -Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant -Wuseless-cast
-Wvector-operation-performance -Wsized-deallocation -Wshadow)
endif ()
if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 6.0)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS} -Wshift-overflow=2
-Wnull-dereference -Wduplicated-cond)
endif ()
set(WERROR_FLAG -Werror)
endif ()
if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wconversion -Wundef
-Wdeprecated -Wweak-vtables -Wshadow
-Wno-gnu-zero-variadic-macro-arguments)
check_cxx_compiler_flag(-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant HAS_NULLPTR_WARNING)
if (HAS_NULLPTR_WARNING)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS}
-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant)
endif ()
set(WERROR_FLAG -Werror)
endif ()
if (MSVC)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS /W3)
set(WERROR_FLAG /WX)
endif ()
if (FMT_MASTER_PROJECT AND CMAKE_GENERATOR MATCHES "Visual Studio")
# If Microsoft SDK is installed create script run-msbuild.bat that
# calls SetEnv.cmd to set up build environment and runs msbuild.
# It is useful when building Visual Studio projects with the SDK
# toolchain rather than Visual Studio.
include(FindSetEnv)
if (WINSDK_SETENV)
set(MSBUILD_SETUP "call \"${WINSDK_SETENV}\"")
endif ()
# Set FrameworkPathOverride to get rid of MSB3644 warnings.
join(netfxpath
"C:\\Program Files\\Reference Assemblies\\Microsoft\\Framework\\"
".NETFramework\\v4.0")
file(WRITE run-msbuild.bat "
${MSBUILD_SETUP}
${CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM} -p:FrameworkPathOverride=\"${netfxpath}\" %*")
endif ()
function(add_headers VAR)
set(headers ${${VAR}})
foreach (header ${ARGN})
set(headers ${headers} include/fmt/${header})
endforeach()
set(${VAR} ${headers} PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()
# Define the fmt library, its includes and the needed defines.
add_headers(FMT_HEADERS args.h chrono.h color.h compile.h core.h format.h
format-inl.h os.h ostream.h printf.h ranges.h std.h
xchar.h)
set(FMT_SOURCES src/format.cc)
if (FMT_OS)
set(FMT_SOURCES ${FMT_SOURCES} src/os.cc)
endif ()
add_module_library(fmt src/fmt.cc FALLBACK
${FMT_SOURCES} ${FMT_HEADERS} README.rst ChangeLog.rst
IF FMT_MODULE)
add_library(fmt::fmt ALIAS fmt)
if (FMT_MODULE)
enable_module(fmt)
endif ()
if (FMT_WERROR)
target_compile_options(fmt PRIVATE ${WERROR_FLAG})
endif ()
if (FMT_PEDANTIC)
target_compile_options(fmt PRIVATE ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS})
endif ()
if (cxx_std_11 IN_LIST CMAKE_CXX_COMPILE_FEATURES)
target_compile_features(fmt PUBLIC cxx_std_11)
else ()
message(WARNING "Feature cxx_std_11 is unknown for the CXX compiler")
endif ()
target_include_directories(fmt ${FMT_SYSTEM_HEADERS_ATTRIBUTE} PUBLIC
$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>
$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${FMT_INC_DIR}>)
set(FMT_DEBUG_POSTFIX d CACHE STRING "Debug library postfix.")
set_target_properties(fmt PROPERTIES
VERSION ${FMT_VERSION} SOVERSION ${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR}
PUBLIC_HEADER "${FMT_HEADERS}"
DEBUG_POSTFIX "${FMT_DEBUG_POSTFIX}")
# Set FMT_LIB_NAME for pkg-config fmt.pc. We cannot use the OUTPUT_NAME target
# property because it's not set by default.
set(FMT_LIB_NAME fmt)
if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
set(FMT_LIB_NAME ${FMT_LIB_NAME}${FMT_DEBUG_POSTFIX})
endif ()
if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
target_compile_definitions(fmt PRIVATE FMT_LIB_EXPORT INTERFACE FMT_SHARED)
endif ()
if (FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST)
target_compile_definitions(fmt PUBLIC FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST)
endif()
add_library(fmt-header-only INTERFACE)
add_library(fmt::fmt-header-only ALIAS fmt-header-only)
target_compile_definitions(fmt-header-only INTERFACE FMT_HEADER_ONLY=1)
target_compile_features(fmt-header-only INTERFACE cxx_std_11)
target_include_directories(fmt-header-only ${FMT_SYSTEM_HEADERS_ATTRIBUTE} INTERFACE
$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>
$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${FMT_INC_DIR}>)
# Install targets.
if (FMT_INSTALL)
include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
set_verbose(FMT_CMAKE_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/fmt CACHE STRING
"Installation directory for cmake files, a relative path that "
"will be joined with ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an absolute "
"path.")
set(version_config ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/fmt-config-version.cmake)
set(project_config ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/fmt-config.cmake)
set(pkgconfig ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/fmt.pc)
set(targets_export_name fmt-targets)
set_verbose(FMT_LIB_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} CACHE STRING
"Installation directory for libraries, a relative path that "
"will be joined to ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an absolute path.")
set_verbose(FMT_PKGCONFIG_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig CACHE STRING
"Installation directory for pkgconfig (.pc) files, a relative "
"path that will be joined with ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an "
"absolute path.")
# Generate the version, config and target files into the build directory.
write_basic_package_version_file(
${version_config}
VERSION ${FMT_VERSION}
COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion)
join_paths(libdir_for_pc_file "\${exec_prefix}" "${FMT_LIB_DIR}")
join_paths(includedir_for_pc_file "\${prefix}" "${FMT_INC_DIR}")
configure_file(
"${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/support/cmake/fmt.pc.in"
"${pkgconfig}"
@ONLY)
configure_package_config_file(
${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/support/cmake/fmt-config.cmake.in
${project_config}
INSTALL_DESTINATION ${FMT_CMAKE_DIR})
set(INSTALL_TARGETS fmt fmt-header-only)
# Install the library and headers.
install(TARGETS ${INSTALL_TARGETS} EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
LIBRARY DESTINATION ${FMT_LIB_DIR}
ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${FMT_LIB_DIR}
PUBLIC_HEADER DESTINATION "${FMT_INC_DIR}/fmt"
RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})
# Use a namespace because CMake provides better diagnostics for namespaced
# imported targets.
export(TARGETS ${INSTALL_TARGETS} NAMESPACE fmt::
FILE ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/${targets_export_name}.cmake)
# Install version, config and target files.
install(
FILES ${project_config} ${version_config}
DESTINATION ${FMT_CMAKE_DIR})
install(EXPORT ${targets_export_name} DESTINATION ${FMT_CMAKE_DIR}
NAMESPACE fmt::)
install(FILES "${pkgconfig}" DESTINATION "${FMT_PKGCONFIG_DIR}")
endif ()
if (FMT_DOC)
add_subdirectory(doc)
endif ()
if (FMT_TEST)
enable_testing()
add_subdirectory(test)
endif ()
# Control fuzzing independent of the unit tests.
if (FMT_FUZZ)
add_subdirectory(test/fuzzing)
# The FMT_FUZZ macro is used to prevent resource exhaustion in fuzzing
# mode and make fuzzing practically possible. It is similar to
# FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION but uses a different name to
# avoid interfering with fuzzing of projects that use {fmt}.
# See also https://llvm.org/docs/LibFuzzer.html#fuzzer-friendly-build-mode.
target_compile_definitions(fmt PUBLIC FMT_FUZZ)
endif ()
set(gitignore ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/.gitignore)
if (FMT_MASTER_PROJECT AND EXISTS ${gitignore})
# Get the list of ignored files from .gitignore.
file (STRINGS ${gitignore} lines)
list(REMOVE_ITEM lines /doc/html)
foreach (line ${lines})
string(REPLACE "." "[.]" line "${line}")
string(REPLACE "*" ".*" line "${line}")
set(ignored_files ${ignored_files} "${line}$" "${line}/")
endforeach ()
set(ignored_files ${ignored_files}
/.git /breathe /format-benchmark sphinx/ .buildinfo .doctrees)
set(CPACK_SOURCE_GENERATOR ZIP)
set(CPACK_SOURCE_IGNORE_FILES ${ignored_files})
set(CPACK_SOURCE_PACKAGE_FILE_NAME fmt-${FMT_VERSION})
set(CPACK_PACKAGE_NAME fmt)
set(CPACK_RESOURCE_FILE_README ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/README.rst)
include(CPack)
endif ()
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