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Installing GNU FreeFont
=======================
GNU FreeFont can be used in any modern operating system.
This document explains how to install FreeFont on some common systems.
UNIX/GNU/Linux/BSD Systems
--------------------------
FreeFont works with any system using the free font rasterizer FreeType
<http://www.freetype.org/>. Some features such as glyph substitution and
positioning may be handled by the text layout library
Pango <http://www.pango.org/>.
Most recent systems using FreeType2 and Pango handle OpenType fonts well,
but on older systems TrueType may perform better.
* Debian GNU/Linux
Users of Debian GNU/Linux system will probably want to use the Debian package,
named 'ttf-freefont', available from the Debian Linux site.
Install the fonts by issuing the command
apt-get install ttf-freefont
* KDE local installation
Users of KDE can install .ttf files on a per-user basis using the KDE
Control Center module "kcmfontinst", which may appear in the menu as
Settings -> System Administration -> Font Installer
This is especially helpful for developers and testers.
* Generic X Window systems
1) Fetch the freefont-ttf.tar.gz package with Free UCS outline fonts
in the TrueType format.
2) Unpack TrueType fonts into a suitable directory,
e.g. /usr/local/share/fonts/default/TrueType/
3) If you have chosen any other directory, make sure the directory you
used to install the fonts is listed in the path searched by the X
Font Server by editing the config file in /etc/X11/.
In some systems, you list the directory in the item "catalogue="
in the file /etc/X11/fs/config.
4) Run ttmkfdir in the directory where you unpacked the fonts.
Web fonts
---------
This is, fonts delivered by a web server for display of text in web pages.
Use only WOFF font files as web fonts: only these contain the license
information required for redistribution.
The font files are usually placed in a directory on the web server, and
referenced via CSS '@font-face' from within the web pages.
See the file "webfonts-guidelines.txt" for further details.
Microsoft Windows 95/98/NT/2000/XP; Vista/7
-------------------------------------------
Note that in at least Windows 7, Vista, XP and 2000, the TrueType versions
perform much better than, and are recommended over, the OpenType ones.
For good font smoothing in Windows, Microsoft ClearType must be enabled.
The native Windows web browser must be used to install, enable, and configure
ClearType. A web search for "ClearType Tuner" will find the proper web pages.
Recent versions of the browser raise a security block (a yellow bar at the
top of the window), which you must act upon to allow installation. A
checkbox in the window turns ClearType on (in Win-speek, "Turn on ClearType").
The change happens immediately.
* Vista, Windows 7:
1) From the Start menu, open Control Panels
2) Drag-n-drop font files onto Fonts control panel
You may get a dialog saying
"Windows needs your permission to continue"
a) Click Continue
* 95/98/NT:
The font installation is similar to Vista.
In order to use OpenType, users of Windows 95, 98 and NT 4.0 can
install Adobe's 'Type Manager Light', which may be obtained from
the Adobe web site.
Otherwise, use the TrueType versions.
Apple Mac OS X
--------------
Support for OpenType on MacOS X started with OS 10.4, and has been improved
gradually in later versions.
Installing on Mac OS X consists of moving the font files to either
/Library/Fonts/ or ~/Library/Fonts/
depending on whether they should be available to all users on your system
or just to your own user.
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$Id: INSTALL 3935 2018-06-07 22:18:21Z Stevan_White $
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