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//
// Little cms
// Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Marti Maria
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
// WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// IN NO EVENT SHALL MARTI MARIA BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL,
// INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
// OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
// WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
// LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE.
//
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
// Postscript level 2 operators
#include "lcms.h"
#include <time.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
// PostScript ColorRenderingDictionary and ColorSpaceArray
LCMSAPI DWORD LCMSEXPORT cmsGetPSCSA(cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent, LPVOID Buffer, DWORD dwBufferLen);
LCMSAPI DWORD LCMSEXPORT cmsGetPSCRD(cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent, LPVOID Buffer, DWORD dwBufferLen);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------- Implementation
#define MAXPSCOLS 60 // Columns on tables
/*
Implementation
--------------
PostScript does use XYZ as its internal PCS. But since PostScript
interpolation tables are limited to 8 bits, I use Lab as a way to
improve the accurancy, favoring perceptual results. So, for the creation
of each CRD, CSA the profiles are converted to Lab via a device
link between profile -> Lab or Lab -> profile. The PS code necessary to
convert Lab <-> XYZ is also added.
Color Space Arrays (CSA)
==================================================================================
In order to obtain precision, code chooses between three ways to implement
the device -> XYZ transform. These cases identifies monochrome profiles (often
implemented as a set of curves), matrix-shaper and LUT-based.
Monochrome
-----------
This is implemented as /CIEBasedA CSA. The prelinearization curve is
placed into /DecodeA section, and matrix equals to D50. Since here is
no interpolation tables, I do the conversion directly to XYZ
NOTE: CLUT-based monochrome profiles are NOT supported. So, cmsFLAGS_MATRIXINPUT
flag is forced on such profiles.
[ /CIEBasedA
<<
/DecodeA { transfer function } bind
/MatrixA [D50]
/RangeLMN [ 0.0 D50X 0.0 D50Y 0.0 D50Z ]
/WhitePoint [D50]
/BlackPoint [Perfect absorber]
/RenderingIntent (intent)
>>
] /Current exch /ColorSpace defineresource pop
On simpler profiles, the PCS is already XYZ, so no conversion is required.
Matrix-shaper based
-------------------
This is implemented both with /CIEBasedABC or /CIEBasedDEF on dependig
of profile implementation. Since here is no interpolation tables, I do
the conversion directly to XYZ
[ /CIEBasedABC
<<
/DecodeABC [ {transfer1} {transfer2} {transfer3} ]
/MatrixABC [Matrix]
/RangeLMN [ 0.0 D50X 0.0 D50Y 0.0 D50Z ]
/DecodeLMN [ { / 2} dup dup ]
/WhitePoint [D50]
/BlackPoint [Perfect absorber]
/RenderingIntent (intent)
>>
] /Current exch /ColorSpace defineresource pop
CLUT based
----------
Lab is used in such cases.
[ /CIEBasedDEF
<<
/DecodeDEF [ <prelinearization> ]
/Table [ p p p [<...>]]
/RangeABC [ 0 1 0 1 0 1]
/DecodeABC[ <postlinearization> ]
/MatrixABC [ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 -1]
/WhitePoint [D50]
/BlackPoint [Perfect absorber]
/RenderingIntent (intent)
]
Color Rendering Dictionaries (CRD)
==================================
These are always implemented as CLUT, and always are using Lab.
<<
/ColorRenderingType 1
/WhitePoint [ D50 ]
/BlackPoint [Perfect absorber]
/MatrixPQR [ Bradford ]
/RangePQR [-0.125 1.375 -0.125 1.375 -0.125 1.375 ]
/TransformPQR [
{4 index 3 get div 2 index 3 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind
{4 index 4 get div 2 index 4 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind
{4 index 5 get div 2 index 5 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind
]
/MatrixABC <...>
/EncodeABC <...>
/RangeABC <.. used for XYZ -> Lab>
/EncodeLMN
/RenderTable [ p p p [<...>]]
/RenderingIntent (Perceptual)
>>
/Current exch /ColorRendering defineresource pop
The following stages are used to convert from XYZ to Lab
--------------------------------------------------------
Input is given at LMN stage on X, Y, Z
Encode LMN gives us f(X/Xn), f(Y/Yn), f(Z/Zn)
/EncodeLMN [
{ 0.964200 div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind
{ 1.000000 div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind
{ 0.824900 div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind
]
MatrixABC is used to compute f(Y/Yn), f(X/Xn) - f(Y/Yn), f(Y/Yn) - f(Z/Zn)
| 0 1 0|
| 1 -1 0|
| 0 1 -1|
/MatrixABC [ 0 1 0 1 -1 1 0 0 -1 ]
EncodeABC finally gives Lab values.
/EncodeABC [
{ 116 mul 16 sub 100 div } bind
{ 500 mul 128 add 255 div } bind
{ 200 mul 128 add 255 div } bind
]
The following stages are used to convert Lab to XYZ
----------------------------------------------------
/RangeABC [ 0 1 0 1 0 1]
/DecodeABC [ { 100 mul 16 add 116 div } bind
{ 255 mul 128 sub 500 div } bind
{ 255 mul 128 sub 200 div } bind
]
/MatrixABC [ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 -1]
/DecodeLMN [
{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.964200 mul} bind
{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse } bind
{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.824900 mul} bind
]
*/
/*
PostScript algorithms discussion.
======================================================================================
1D interpolation algorithm
1D interpolation (float)
------------------------
val2 = Domain * Value;
cell0 = (int) floor(val2);
cell1 = (int) ceil(val2);
rest = val2 - cell0;
y0 = LutTable[cell0] ;
y1 = LutTable[cell1] ;
y = y0 + (y1 - y0) * rest;
PostScript code Stack
================================================
{ % v
<check 0..1.0>
[array] % v tab
dup % v tab tab
length 1 sub % v tab dom
3 -1 roll % tab dom v
mul % tab val2
dup % tab val2 val2
dup % tab val2 val2 val2
floor cvi % tab val2 val2 cell0
exch % tab val2 cell0 val2
ceiling cvi % tab val2 cell0 cell1
3 index % tab val2 cell0 cell1 tab
exch % tab val2 cell0 tab cell1
get % tab val2 cell0 y1
4 -1 roll % val2 cell0 y1 tab
3 -1 roll % val2 y1 tab cell0
get % val2 y1 y0
dup % val2 y1 y0 y0
3 1 roll % val2 y0 y1 y0
sub % val2 y0 (y1-y0)
3 -1 roll % y0 (y1-y0) val2
dup % y0 (y1-y0) val2 val2
floor cvi % y0 (y1-y0) val2 floor(val2)
sub % y0 (y1-y0) rest
mul % y0 t1
add % y
65535 div % result
} bind
*/
static icTagSignature Device2PCS[] = {icSigAToB0Tag, // Perceptual
icSigAToB1Tag, // Relative colorimetric
icSigAToB2Tag, // Saturation
icSigAToB1Tag }; // Absolute colorimetric
// (Relative/WhitePoint)
// --------------------------------------------------------------- Memory Stream
//
// This struct holds the memory block currently being write
//
typedef struct {
LPBYTE Block;
LPBYTE Ptr;
DWORD dwMax;
DWORD dwUsed;
int MaxCols;
int Col;
int HasError;
} MEMSTREAM, FAR* LPMEMSTREAM;
typedef struct {
LPLUT Lut;
LPMEMSTREAM m;
int FirstComponent;
int SecondComponent;
int bps;
char* PreMaj;
char* PostMaj;
char* PreMin;
char* PostMin;
} SAMPLERCARGO, FAR* LPSAMPLERCARGO;
// Creates a ready to use memory stream
static
LPMEMSTREAM CreateMemStream(LPBYTE Buffer, DWORD dwMax, int MaxCols)
{
LPMEMSTREAM m = (LPMEMSTREAM) malloc(sizeof(MEMSTREAM));
ZeroMemory(m, sizeof(MEMSTREAM));
m -> Block = m -> Ptr = Buffer;
m -> dwMax = dwMax;
m -> dwUsed = 0;
m -> MaxCols = MaxCols;
m -> Col = 0;
m -> HasError = 0;
return m;
}
// Convert to byte
static
BYTE Word2Byte(WORD w)
{
return (BYTE) floor((double) w / 257.0 + 0.5);
}
// Write a raw, uncooked byte. Check for space
static
void WriteRawByte(LPMEMSTREAM m, BYTE b)
{
if (m -> dwUsed + 1 > m -> dwMax) {
m -> HasError = 1;
}
if (!m ->HasError && m ->Block) {
*m ->Ptr++ = b;
}
m -> dwUsed++;
}
// Write a cooked byte
static
void WriteByte(LPMEMSTREAM m, BYTE b)
{
static const BYTE Hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
BYTE c;
c = Hex[(b >> 4) & 0x0f];
WriteRawByte(m, c);
c = Hex[b & 0x0f];
WriteRawByte(m, c);
m -> Col += 2;
if (m -> Col > m -> MaxCols) {
WriteRawByte(m, '\n');
m -> Col = 0;
}
}
// Does write a formatted string
static
void Writef(LPMEMSTREAM m, const char *frm, ...)
{
va_list args;
LPBYTE pt;
BYTE Buffer[2048];
va_start(args, frm);
vsprintf((char*) Buffer, frm, args);
for (pt = Buffer; *pt; pt++) {
WriteRawByte(m, *pt);
}
va_end(args);
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------- PostScript generation
// Removes offending Carriage returns
static
char* RemoveCR(const char* txt)
{
static char Buffer[2048];
char* pt;
strncpy(Buffer, txt, 2047);
Buffer[2047] = 0;
for (pt = Buffer; *pt; pt++)
if (*pt == '\n' || *pt == '\r') *pt = ' ';
return Buffer;
}
static
void EmitHeader(LPMEMSTREAM m, const char* Title, cmsHPROFILE hProfile)
{
time_t timer;
time(&timer);
Writef(m, "%%!PS-Adobe-3.0\n");
Writef(m, "%%\n");
Writef(m, "%% %s\n", Title);
Writef(m, "%% Source: %s\n", RemoveCR(cmsTakeProductName(hProfile)));
Writef(m, "%% Description: %s\n", RemoveCR(cmsTakeProductDesc(hProfile)));
Writef(m, "%% Created: %s", ctime(&timer)); // ctime appends a \n!!!
Writef(m, "%%\n");
Writef(m, "%%%%BeginResource\n");
}
static
void EmitWhiteBlackD50(LPMEMSTREAM m)
{
Writef(m, "/BlackPoint [0.0 0.0 0.0]\n"
"/WhitePoint [%f %f %f]\n", cmsD50_XYZ()->X,
cmsD50_XYZ()->Y,
cmsD50_XYZ()->Z);
}
static
void EmitRangeCheck(LPMEMSTREAM m)
{
Writef(m, "dup 0.0 lt { pop 0.0 } if "
"dup 1.0 gt { pop 1.0 } if ");
}
// Does write the intent
static
void EmitIntent(LPMEMSTREAM m, int RenderingIntent)
{
const char *intent;
switch (RenderingIntent) {
case INTENT_PERCEPTUAL: intent = "Perceptual"; break;
case INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC: intent = "RelativeColorimetric"; break;
case INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC: intent = "AbsoluteColorimetric"; break;
case INTENT_SATURATION: intent = "Saturation"; break;
default: intent = "Undefined"; break;
}
Writef(m, "/RenderingIntent (%s)\n", intent );
}
//
// Convert L* to Y
//
// Y = Yn*[ (L* + 16) / 116] ^ 3 if (L*) >= 6 / 29
// = Yn*( L* / 116) / 7.787 if (L*) < 6 / 29
//
/*
static
void EmitL2Y(LPMEMSTREAM m)
{
Writef(m,
"{ "
"100 mul 16 add 116 div " // (L * 100 + 16) / 116
"dup 6 29 div ge " // >= 6 / 29 ?
"{ dup dup mul mul } " // yes, ^3 and done
"{ 4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul } " // no, slope limiting
"ifelse } bind ");
}
*/
// Lab -> XYZ
static
void EmitLab2XYZ(LPMEMSTREAM m)
{
Writef(m, "/RangeABC [ 0 1 0 1 0 1]\n");
Writef(m, "/DecodeABC [\n");
Writef(m, "{100 mul 16 add 116 div } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{255 mul 128 sub 500 div } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{255 mul 128 sub 200 div } bind\n");
Writef(m, "]\n");
Writef(m, "/MatrixABC [ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 -1]\n");
Writef(m, "/DecodeLMN [\n");
Writef(m, "{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.964200 mul} bind\n");
Writef(m, "{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.824900 mul} bind\n");
Writef(m, "]\n");
}
// Outputs a table of words. It does use 16 bits
static
void Emit1Gamma(LPMEMSTREAM m, LPWORD Table, int nEntries)
{
int i;
double gamma;
if (nEntries <= 0) return; // Empty table
// Suppress whole if identity
if (cmsIsLinear(Table, nEntries)) return;
// Check if is really an exponential. If so, emit
gamma = cmsEstimateGammaEx(Table, nEntries, 0.001);
if (gamma > 0) {
Writef(m, "{ %g exp } bind ", gamma);
return;
}
Writef(m, "{ ");
// Bounds check
EmitRangeCheck(m);
// Emit intepolation code
// PostScript code Stack
// =============== ========================
// v
Writef(m, " [");
// TODO: Check for endianess!!!
for (i=0; i < nEntries; i++) {
Writef(m, "%d ", Table[i]);
}
Writef(m, "] "); // v tab
Writef(m, "dup "); // v tab tab
Writef(m, "length 1 sub "); // v tab dom
Writef(m, "3 -1 roll "); // tab dom v
Writef(m, "mul "); // tab val2
Writef(m, "dup "); // tab val2 val2
Writef(m, "dup "); // tab val2 val2 val2
Writef(m, "floor cvi "); // tab val2 val2 cell0
Writef(m, "exch "); // tab val2 cell0 val2
Writef(m, "ceiling cvi "); // tab val2 cell0 cell1
Writef(m, "3 index "); // tab val2 cell0 cell1 tab
Writef(m, "exch "); // tab val2 cell0 tab cell1
Writef(m, "get "); // tab val2 cell0 y1
Writef(m, "4 -1 roll "); // val2 cell0 y1 tab
Writef(m, "3 -1 roll "); // val2 y1 tab cell0
Writef(m, "get "); // val2 y1 y0
Writef(m, "dup "); // val2 y1 y0 y0
Writef(m, "3 1 roll "); // val2 y0 y1 y0
Writef(m, "sub "); // val2 y0 (y1-y0)
Writef(m, "3 -1 roll "); // y0 (y1-y0) val2
Writef(m, "dup "); // y0 (y1-y0) val2 val2
Writef(m, "floor cvi "); // y0 (y1-y0) val2 floor(val2)
Writef(m, "sub "); // y0 (y1-y0) rest
Writef(m, "mul "); // y0 t1
Writef(m, "add "); // y
Writef(m, "65535 div "); // result
Writef(m, " } bind ");
}
// Compare gamma table
static
BOOL GammaTableEquals(LPWORD g1, LPWORD g2, int nEntries)
{
return memcmp(g1, g2, nEntries* sizeof(WORD)) == 0;
}
// Does write a set of gamma curves
static
void EmitNGamma(LPMEMSTREAM m, int n, LPWORD g[], int nEntries)
{
int i;
for( i=0; i < n; i++ )
{
if (i > 0 && GammaTableEquals(g[i-1], g[i], nEntries)) {
Writef(m, "dup ");
}
else {
Emit1Gamma(m, g[i], nEntries);
}
}
}
// Extract the curve Input -> Y. Useful on Lut-based monochrome profiles
// Check whatever a profile has CLUT tables (only on input)
static
BOOL IsLUTbased(cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent)
{
icTagSignature Tag;
// Check if adequate tag is present
Tag = Device2PCS[Intent];
if (cmsIsTag(hProfile, Tag)) return 1;
// If not present, revert to default (perceptual)
Tag = icSigAToB0Tag;
// If no tag present, try matrix-shaper
return cmsIsTag(hProfile, Tag);
}
// Following code dumps a LUT onto memory stream
// This is the sampler. Intended to work in SAMPLER_INSPECT mode,
// that is, the callback will be called for each knot with
//
// In[] The grid location coordinates, normalized to 0..ffff
// Out[] The LUT values, normalized to 0..ffff
//
// Returning a value other than 0 does terminate the sampling process
//
// Each row contains LUT values for all but first component. So, I
// detect row changing by keeping a copy of last value of first
// component. -1 is used to mark begining of whole block.
static
int OutputValueSampler(register WORD In[], register WORD Out[], register LPVOID Cargo)
{
LPSAMPLERCARGO sc = (LPSAMPLERCARGO) Cargo;
unsigned int i;
// Hadle the parenthesis on rows
if (In[0] != sc ->FirstComponent) {
if (sc ->FirstComponent != -1) {
Writef(sc ->m, sc ->PostMin);
sc ->SecondComponent = -1;
Writef(sc ->m, sc ->PostMaj);
}
// Begin block
sc->m->Col = 0;
Writef(sc ->m, sc ->PreMaj);
sc ->FirstComponent = In[0];
}
if (In[1] != sc ->SecondComponent) {
if (sc ->SecondComponent != -1) {
Writef(sc ->m, sc ->PostMin);
}
Writef(sc ->m, sc ->PreMin);
sc ->SecondComponent = In[1];
}
// Dump table. Could be Word or byte based on
// depending on bps member (16 bps mode is not currently
// being used at all, but is here for future ampliations)
for (i=0; i < sc -> Lut ->OutputChan; i++) {
WORD wWordOut = Out[i];
if (sc ->bps == 8) {
// Value as byte
BYTE wByteOut = Word2Byte(wWordOut);
WriteByte(sc -> m, wByteOut );
}
else {
// Value as word
WriteByte(sc -> m, (BYTE) (wWordOut & 0xFF));
WriteByte(sc -> m, (BYTE) ((wWordOut >> 8) & 0xFF));
}
}
return 1;
}
// Writes a LUT on memstream. Could be 8 or 16 bits based
static
void WriteCLUT(LPMEMSTREAM m, LPLUT Lut, int bps, char* PreMaj,
char* PostMaj,
char* PreMin,
char* PostMin)
{
unsigned int i;
SAMPLERCARGO sc;
sc.FirstComponent = -1;
sc.SecondComponent = -1;
sc.Lut = Lut;
sc.m = m;
sc.bps = bps;
sc.PreMaj = PreMaj;
sc.PostMaj= PostMaj;
sc.PreMin = PreMin;
sc.PostMin= PostMin;
Writef(m, "[");
for (i=0; i < Lut ->InputChan; i++)
Writef(m, " %d ", Lut ->cLutPoints);
Writef(m, " [\n");
cmsSample3DGrid(Lut, OutputValueSampler, (LPVOID) &sc, SAMPLER_INSPECT);
Writef(m, PostMin);
Writef(m, PostMaj);
Writef(m, "] ");
}
// Dumps CIEBasedA Color Space Array
static
int EmitCIEBasedA(LPMEMSTREAM m, LPWORD Tab, int nEntries)
{
Writef(m, "[ /CIEBasedA\n");
Writef(m, " <<\n");
Writef(m, "/DecodeA [ ");
Emit1Gamma(m,Tab, nEntries);
Writef(m, " ]\n");
Writef(m, "/MatrixA [ 0.9642 1.0000 0.8249 ]\n");
Writef(m, "/RangeLMN [ 0.0 0.9642 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.8249 ]\n");
EmitWhiteBlackD50(m);
EmitIntent(m, INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
Writef(m, ">>\n");
Writef(m, "] /Current exch /ColorSpace defineresource pop\n");
return 1;
}
// Dumps CIEBasedABC Color Space Array
static
int EmitCIEBasedABC(LPMEMSTREAM m, LPWORD L[], int nEntries, LPWMAT3 Matrix)
{
int i;
Writef(m, "[ /CIEBasedABC\n");
Writef(m, "<<\n");
Writef(m, "/DecodeABC [ ");
EmitNGamma(m, 3, L, nEntries);
Writef(m, "]\n");
Writef(m, "/MatrixABC [ " );
for( i=0; i < 3; i++ ) {
Writef(m, "%.6f %.6f %.6f ",
FIXED_TO_DOUBLE(Matrix->v[0].n[i]),
FIXED_TO_DOUBLE(Matrix->v[1].n[i]),
FIXED_TO_DOUBLE(Matrix->v[2].n[i]));
}
Writef(m, "]\n");
Writef(m, "/RangeLMN [ 0.0 0.9642 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.8249 ]\n");
EmitWhiteBlackD50(m);
EmitIntent(m, INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
Writef(m, ">>\n");
Writef(m, "] /Current exch /ColorSpace defineresource pop\n");
return 1;
}
static
int EmitCIEBasedDEF(LPMEMSTREAM m, LPLUT Lut, int Intent)
{
char* PreMaj;
char* PostMaj;
char* PreMin, *PostMin;
switch (Lut ->InputChan) {
case 3:
Writef(m, "[ /CIEBasedDEF\n");
PreMaj ="<";
PostMaj= ">\n";
PreMin = PostMin = "";
break;
case 4:
Writef(m, "[ /CIEBasedDEFG\n");
PreMaj = "[";
PostMaj = "]\n";
PreMin = "<";
PostMin = ">\n";
break;
default:
return 0;
}
Writef(m, "<<\n");
if (Lut ->wFlags & LUT_HASTL1) {
Writef(m, "/DecodeDEF [ ");
EmitNGamma(m, Lut ->InputChan, Lut ->L1, Lut ->CLut16params.nSamples);
Writef(m, "]\n");
}
if (Lut ->wFlags & LUT_HAS3DGRID) {
Writef(m, "/Table ");
WriteCLUT(m, Lut, 8, PreMaj, PostMaj, PreMin, PostMin);
Writef(m, "]\n");
}
EmitLab2XYZ(m);
EmitWhiteBlackD50(m);
EmitIntent(m, Intent);
Writef(m, " >>\n");
Writef(m, "] /Current exch /ColorSpace defineresource pop\n");
return 1;
}
// Because PostScrip has only 8 bits in /Table, we should use
// a more perceptually uniform space... I do choose Lab.
static
int WriteInputLUT(LPMEMSTREAM m, cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent)
{
cmsHPROFILE hLab;
cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
icColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace;
int nChannels;
DWORD InputFormat;
int rc;
cmsHPROFILE Profiles[2];
// Does create a device-link based transform.
// The DeviceLink is next dumped as working CSA.
hLab = cmsCreateLabProfile(NULL);
ColorSpace = cmsGetColorSpace(hProfile);
nChannels = _cmsChannelsOf(ColorSpace);
InputFormat = CHANNELS_SH(nChannels) | BYTES_SH(2);
// Is a devicelink profile?
if (cmsGetDeviceClass(hProfile) == icSigLinkClass) {
// if devicelink output already Lab, use it directly
if (cmsGetPCS(hProfile) == icSigLabData) {
xform = cmsCreateTransform(hProfile, InputFormat, NULL,
TYPE_Lab_DBL, Intent, 0);
}
else {
// Nope, adjust output to Lab if possible
Profiles[0] = hProfile;
Profiles[1] = hLab;
xform = cmsCreateMultiprofileTransform(Profiles, 2, InputFormat,
TYPE_Lab_DBL, Intent, 0);
}
}
else {
// This is a normal profile
xform = cmsCreateTransform(hProfile, InputFormat, hLab,
TYPE_Lab_DBL, Intent, 0);
}
if (xform == NULL) {
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "Cannot create transform Profile -> Lab");
return 0;
}
// Only 1, 3 and 4 channels are allowed
switch (nChannels) {
case 1: {
// LPGAMMATABLE Gray2Y = ExtractGray2Y(xform);
// rc = EmitCIEBasedA(m, Gray2Y->GammaTable, Gray2Y ->nEntries, hProfile);
// cmsFreeGamma(Gray2Y);
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "Monochrome LUT-based currently unsupported for CSA generation");
}
break;
case 3:
case 4: {
LPLUT DeviceLink;
_LPcmsTRANSFORM v = (_LPcmsTRANSFORM) xform;
if (v ->DeviceLink)
rc = EmitCIEBasedDEF(m, v->DeviceLink, Intent);
else {
DeviceLink = _cmsPrecalculateDeviceLink(xform, 0);
rc = EmitCIEBasedDEF(m, DeviceLink, Intent);
cmsFreeLUT(DeviceLink);
}
}
break;
default:
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "Only 3, 4 channels supported for CSA. This profile has %d channels.", nChannels);
return 0;
}
cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
cmsCloseProfile(hLab);
return 1;
}
// Does create CSA based on matrix-shaper. Allowed types are gray and RGB based
static
int WriteInputMatrixShaper(LPMEMSTREAM m, cmsHPROFILE hProfile)
{
icColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace;
LPMATSHAPER MatShaper;
int rc;
ColorSpace = cmsGetColorSpace(hProfile);
MatShaper = cmsBuildInputMatrixShaper(hProfile, NULL);
if (MatShaper == NULL) {
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "This profile is not suitable for input");
return 0;
}
if (ColorSpace == icSigGrayData) {
rc = EmitCIEBasedA(m, MatShaper ->L[0],
MatShaper ->p16.nSamples);
}
else
if (ColorSpace == icSigRgbData) {
rc = EmitCIEBasedABC(m, MatShaper->L,
MatShaper ->p16.nSamples,
&MatShaper ->Matrix);
}
else {
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "Profile is not suitable for CSA. Unsupported colorspace.");
return 0;
}
cmsFreeMatShaper(MatShaper);
return rc;
}
// Creates a PostScript color list from a named profile data.
// This is a HP extension, and it works in Lab instead of XYZ
static
int WriteNamedColorCSA(LPMEMSTREAM m, cmsHPROFILE hNamedColor, int Intent)
{
cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
cmsHPROFILE hLab;
int i, nColors;
char ColorName[32];
hLab = cmsCreateLabProfile(NULL);
xform = cmsCreateTransform(hNamedColor, TYPE_NAMED_COLOR_INDEX,
hLab, TYPE_Lab_DBL, Intent, cmsFLAGS_NOTPRECALC);
if (xform == NULL) return 0;
Writef(m, "<<\n");
Writef(m, "(colorlistcomment) (%s)\n", "Named color CSA");
Writef(m, "(Prefix) [ (Pantone ) (PANTONE ) ]\n");
Writef(m, "(Suffix) [ ( CV) ( CVC) ( C) ]\n");
nColors = cmsNamedColorCount(xform);
for (i=0; i < nColors; i++) {
WORD In[1];
cmsCIELab Lab;
In[0] = (WORD) i;
if (!cmsNamedColorInfo(xform, i, ColorName, NULL, NULL))
continue;
cmsDoTransform(xform, In, &Lab, 1);
Writef(m, " (%s) [ %.3f %.3f %.3f ]\n", ColorName, Lab.L, Lab.a, Lab.b);
}
Writef(m, ">> /Current exch /HPSpotTable defineresource pop\n");
cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
cmsCloseProfile(hLab);
return 1;
}
// Does create a Color Space Array on XYZ colorspace for PostScript usage
DWORD LCMSEXPORT cmsGetPostScriptCSA(cmsHPROFILE hProfile,
int Intent,
LPVOID Buffer, DWORD dwBufferLen)
{
LPMEMSTREAM mem;
DWORD dwBytesUsed;
// Set up the serialization engine
mem = CreateMemStream(Buffer, dwBufferLen, MAXPSCOLS);
if (!mem) return 0;
EmitHeader(mem, "Color Space Array (CSA)", hProfile);
// Is a named color profile?
if (cmsGetDeviceClass(hProfile) == icSigNamedColorClass) {
if (!WriteNamedColorCSA(mem, hProfile, Intent)) {
free((void*) mem);
return 0;
}
}
else {
// Any profile class are allowed (including devicelink), but
// output (PCS) colorspace must be XYZ or Lab
icColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace = cmsGetPCS(hProfile);
if (ColorSpace != icSigXYZData &&
ColorSpace != icSigLabData) {
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "Invalid output color space");
free((void*) mem);
return 0;
}
// Is there any CLUT?
if (IsLUTbased(hProfile, Intent)) {
// Yes, so handle as LUT-based
if (!WriteInputLUT(mem, hProfile, Intent)) {
free((void*) mem);
return 0;
}
}
else {
// No, try Matrix-shaper (this only works on XYZ)
if (!WriteInputMatrixShaper(mem, hProfile)) {
free((void*) mem); // Something went wrong
return 0;
}
}
}
Writef(mem, "%%%%EndResource\n");
Writef(mem, "\n%% CSA End\n");
// Done, keep memory usage
dwBytesUsed = mem ->dwUsed;
// Get rid of memory stream
free((void*) mem);
// Finally, return used byte count
return dwBytesUsed;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------ Color Rendering Dictionary (CRD)
static
void EmitPQRStage(LPMEMSTREAM m)
{
Writef(m, "/MatrixPQR [0.40024 -0.2263 0.0 0.7076 1.16532 0.0 -0.08081 0.0457 0.91822 ]\n");
Writef(m, "/RangePQR [-0.125 1.375 -0.125 1.375 -0.125 1.375 ]\n");
Writef(m, "/TransformPQR [\n");
Writef(m, "{4 index 3 get div 2 index 3 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{4 index 4 get div 2 index 4 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{4 index 5 get div 2 index 5 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind\n");
Writef(m, "]\n");
}
static
void EmitXYZ2Lab(LPMEMSTREAM m)
{
Writef(m, "/EncodeLMN [\n");
Writef(m, "{ 0.964200 div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{ 1.000000 div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{ 0.824900 div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind\n");
Writef(m, "]\n");
Writef(m, "/MatrixABC [ 0 1 0 1 -1 1 0 0 -1 ]\n");
Writef(m, "/EncodeABC [\n");
Writef(m, "{ 116 mul 16 sub 100 div } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{ 500 mul 128 add 255 div } bind\n");
Writef(m, "{ 200 mul 128 add 255 div } bind\n");
Writef(m, "]\n");
// Writef(m, "/RangeABC [ 0 1 0 1 0 1]\n");
}
// Due to impedance mismatch between XYZ and almost all RGB and CMYK spaces
// I choose to dump LUTS in Lab instead of XYZ. There is still a lot of wasted
// space on 3D CLUT, but since space seems not to be a problem here, 33 points
// would give a reasonable accurancy. Note also that CRD tables must operate in
// 8 bits.
static
int WriteOutputLUT(LPMEMSTREAM m, cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent)
{
cmsHPROFILE hLab;
cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
icColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace;
int i, nChannels;
DWORD OutputFormat;
_LPcmsTRANSFORM v;
LPLUT DeviceLink;
cmsHPROFILE Profiles[3];
BOOL lFreeDeviceLink = FALSE;
hLab = cmsCreateLabProfile(NULL);
ColorSpace = cmsGetColorSpace(hProfile);
nChannels = _cmsChannelsOf(ColorSpace);
OutputFormat = CHANNELS_SH(nChannels) | BYTES_SH(2);
// Is a devicelink profile?
if (cmsGetDeviceClass(hProfile) == icSigLinkClass) {
// if devicelink input already in Lab, use it directly
if (ColorSpace == icSigLabData) {
xform = cmsCreateTransform(hProfile, TYPE_Lab_DBL, NULL,
OutputFormat, Intent, 0);
}
else {
// Nope, adjust input to Lab if possible
Profiles[0] = hLab;
Profiles[1] = hProfile;
xform = cmsCreateMultiprofileTransform(Profiles, 2, TYPE_Lab_DBL,
OutputFormat, Intent, 0);
}
}
else {
// This is a normal profile
xform = cmsCreateTransform(hLab, TYPE_Lab_DBL,
hProfile, OutputFormat,
Intent, 0);
}
if (xform == NULL) {
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "Cannot create transform Lab -> Profile");
return 0;
}
// Get the internal precalculated devicelink
v = (_LPcmsTRANSFORM) xform;
DeviceLink = v ->DeviceLink;
if (!DeviceLink) {
DeviceLink = _cmsPrecalculateDeviceLink(xform, 0);
lFreeDeviceLink = TRUE;
}
Writef(m, "<<\n");
Writef(m, "/ColorRenderingType 1\n");
// Emit headers, etc.
EmitWhiteBlackD50(m);
EmitPQRStage(m);
EmitXYZ2Lab(m);
if (DeviceLink ->wFlags & LUT_HASTL1) {
// Shouldn't happen
cmsSignalError(LCMS_ERRC_ABORTED, "Internal error (prelinearization on CRD)");
/*
Writef(m, "/EncodeABC [ ");
EmitNGamma(m, DeviceLink ->InputChan, DeviceLink ->L1, DeviceLink ->CLut16params.nSamples);
Writef(m, "]\n");
*/
}
Writef(m, "/RenderTable ");
WriteCLUT(m, DeviceLink, 8, "<", ">\n", "", "");
Writef(m, " %d {} bind ", nChannels);
for (i=1; i < nChannels; i++)
Writef(m, "dup ");
Writef(m, "]\n");
EmitIntent(m, Intent);
Writef(m, ">>\n");
Writef(m, "/Current exch /ColorRendering defineresource pop\n");
if (lFreeDeviceLink) cmsFreeLUT(DeviceLink);
cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
cmsCloseProfile(hLab);
return 1;
}
// Builds a ASCII string containing colorant list in 0..1.0 range
static
void BuildColorantList(char *Colorant, int nColorant, WORD Out[])
{
char Buff[32];
int j;
Colorant[0] = 0;
for (j=0; j < nColorant; j++) {
sprintf(Buff, "%.3f", Out[j] / 65535.0);
strcat(Colorant, Buff);
if (j < nColorant -1)
strcat(Colorant, " ");
}
}
// Creates a PostScript color list from a named profile data.
// This is a HP extension.
static
int WriteNamedColorCRD(LPMEMSTREAM m, cmsHPROFILE hNamedColor, int Intent)
{
cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
int i, nColors, nColorant;
DWORD OutputFormat;
char ColorName[32];
char Colorant[128];
nColorant = _cmsChannelsOf(cmsGetColorSpace(hNamedColor));
OutputFormat = CHANNELS_SH(nColorant) | BYTES_SH(2);
xform = cmsCreateTransform(hNamedColor, TYPE_NAMED_COLOR_INDEX,
NULL, OutputFormat, Intent, cmsFLAGS_NOTPRECALC);
if (xform == NULL) return 0;
Writef(m, "<<\n");
Writef(m, "(colorlistcomment) (%s) \n", "Named profile");
Writef(m, "(Prefix) [ (Pantone ) (PANTONE ) ]\n");
Writef(m, "(Suffix) [ ( CV) ( CVC) ( C) ]\n");
nColors = cmsNamedColorCount(xform);
for (i=0; i < nColors; i++) {
WORD In[1];
WORD Out[MAXCHANNELS];
In[0] = (WORD) i;
if (!cmsNamedColorInfo(xform, i, ColorName, NULL, NULL))
continue;
cmsDoTransform(xform, In, Out, 1);
BuildColorantList(Colorant, nColorant, Out);
Writef(m, " (%s) [ %s ]\n", ColorName, Colorant);
}
Writef(m, " >> /Current exch /HPSpotTable defineresource pop\n");
cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
return 1;
}
// This one does create a Color Rendering Dictionary.
// CRD are always LUT-Based, no matter if profile is
// implemented as matrix-shaper.
DWORD LCMSEXPORT cmsGetPostScriptCRD(cmsHPROFILE hProfile,
int Intent,
LPVOID Buffer, DWORD dwBufferLen)
{
LPMEMSTREAM mem;
DWORD dwBytesUsed;
// Set up the serialization artifact
mem = CreateMemStream(Buffer, dwBufferLen, MAXPSCOLS);
if (!mem) return 0;
EmitHeader(mem, "Color Rendering Dictionary (CRD)", hProfile);
// Is a named color profile?
if (cmsGetDeviceClass(hProfile) == icSigNamedColorClass) {
if (!WriteNamedColorCRD(mem, hProfile, Intent)) {
free((void*) mem);
return 0;
}
}
else {
// CRD are always implemented as LUT.
if (!WriteOutputLUT(mem, hProfile, Intent)) {
free((void*) mem);
return 0;
}
}
Writef(mem, "%%%%EndResource\n");
Writef(mem, "\n%% CRD End\n");
// Done, keep memory usage
dwBytesUsed = mem ->dwUsed;
// Get rid of memory stream
free((void*) mem);
// Finally, return used byte count
return dwBytesUsed;
}
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