File: foo2qpdl.c

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foo2zjs 20120510dfsg0-1
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/*

GENERAL
This program converts pbm (B/W) images and 1-bit-per-pixel cmyk images
(both produced by ghostscript) to Zenographics ZJ-stream format. There
is some information about the ZJS format at http://ddk.zeno.com.

With this utility, you can print to some HP printers, such as these:
    - Samsung CLP-300	-z0
    - Samsung CLP-600	-z1
    - Samsung CLP-310	-z2
    - Samsung CLP-315	-z2
    - Samsung CLP-610	-z2
    - Samsung CLP-620	-z3
    - Samsung CLX-2160 (printer only)		(like CLP-300)
    - Samsung CLX-3160 (printer only)		(like CLP-300)
    - Samsung CLX-3175 (printer only)		(like CLP-315)
    - Xerox Phaser 6110				(like CLP-300)
    - Xerox Phaser 6110MFP (printer only)	(like CLP-300)

AUTHORS
This program began life as Robert Szalai's 'pbmtozjs' program.  It
also uses Markus Kuhn's jbig-kit compression library (included, but
also available at http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/jbigkit/).

The program was overhauled by Rick Richardson to limit data chunk size
to 65536 bytes, add command line options, add color support,
and other miscellaneous features.

You can contact the current author at mailto:rick.richardson@comcast.net

LICENSE
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

If you want to use this program under different license conditions,
then contact the author for an arrangement.

It is possible that certain products which can be built using the jbig
software module might form inventions protected by patent rights in
some countries (e.g., by patents about arithmetic coding algorithms
owned by IBM and AT&T in the USA). Provision of this software by the
author does NOT include any licenses for any patents. In those
countries where a patent license is required for certain applications
of this software module, you will have to obtain such a license
yourself.

*/

static char Version[] = "$Id: foo2qpdl.c,v 1.48 2011/06/09 13:39:21 rick Exp $";

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "jbig.h"
#include "qpdl.h"

/*
 * Command line options
 */
int	Debug = 0;
int	ResX = 1200;
int	ResY = 600;
int	Bpp = 1;
int	PaperCode = 0; //DMPAPER_LETTER;
	    #define DMPAPER_CUSTOM	21
int	PageWidth = 1200 * 8.5;
int	PageHeight = 600 * 11;
int	UpperLeftX = 0;
int	UpperLeftY = 0;
int	LowerRightX = 0;
int	LowerRightY = 0;
int	Copies = 1;
int	Duplex = DMDUPLEX_OFF;
int	SourceCode = DMBIN_AUTO;
int	MediaCode = DMMEDIA_PLAIN;
char	*Username = NULL;
char	*Filename = NULL;
int	Mode = 1;
		#define MODE_MONO	1
		#define MODE_COLOR	2
int	Model = 0;
		#define MODEL_CLP300	0
		#define MODEL_CLP600	1
		#define MODEL_CLP610	2
		#define MODEL_CLP620	3
		#define MODEL_LAST	3

int	Color2Mono = 0;
int	BlackClears = 0;
int	AllIsBlack = 0;
int	OutputStartPlane = 1;
int	ExtraPad = 16;

int	LogicalOffsetX = 0;
int	LogicalOffsetY = 0;

#define LOGICAL_CLIP_X	2
#define LOGICAL_CLIP_Y	1
int	LogicalClip = LOGICAL_CLIP_X | LOGICAL_CLIP_Y;
int	SaveToner = 0;
int	PageNum = 0;
int	RealWidth;
int	EconoMode = 0;

int	IsCUPS = 0;

FILE	*EvenPages = NULL;
typedef struct
{
    off_t	b, e;
} SEEKREC;
SEEKREC	SeekRec[2000];
int	SeekIndex = 0;

long JbgOptions[5] =
{
    /* Order */
    0, //JBG_ILEAVE | JBG_SMID,
    /* Options */
    JBG_DELAY_AT | JBG_LRLTWO | JBG_TPBON,
    /* L0 */
    256,
    /* MX */
    0,
    /* MY */
    0
};

void
usage(void)
{
    fprintf(stderr,
"Usage:\n"
"   foo2qpdl [options] <pbmraw-file >qpdl-file\n"
"\n"
"	Convert Ghostscript pbmraw format to a monochrome ZJS stream,\n"
"	for driving the HP LaserJet M1005 MFP laser printer.\n"
"\n"
"	gs -q -dBATCH -dSAFER -dQUIET -dNOPAUSE \\ \n"
"		-sPAPERSIZE=letter -r1200x600 -sDEVICE=pbmraw \\ \n"
"		-sOutputFile=- - < testpage.ps \\ \n"
"	| foo2qpdl -r1200x600 -g10200x6600 -p1 >testpage.zm\n"
"\n"
"   foo2qpdl [options] <bitcmyk-file >qpdl-file\n"
"   foo2qpdl [options] <pksmraw-file >qpdl-file\n"
"\n"
"	Convert Ghostscript bitcmyk or pksmraw format to a color ZJS stream,\n"
"	for driving the HP LaserJet M1005 MFP color laser printer\n"
"	N.B. Color correction is expected to be performed by ghostscript.\n"
"\n"
"	gs -q -dBATCH -dSAFER -dQUIET -dNOPAUSE \\ \n"
"	    -sPAPERSIZE=letter -g10200x6600 -r1200x600 -sDEVICE=bitcmyk \\ \n"
"	    -sOutputFile=- - < testpage.ps \\ \n"
"	| foo2qpdl -r1200x600 -g10200x6600 -p1 >testpage.zc\n"
"\n"
"Normal Options:\n"
"-c                Force color mode if autodetect doesn't work\n"
"-d duplex         Duplex code to send to printer [%d]\n"
"                    1=off, 2=longedge, 3=shortedge\n"
"-g <xpix>x<ypix>  Set page dimensions in pixels [%dx%d]\n"
"-m media          Media code to send to printer [%d]\n"
"                    0=plain, 1=thick, 2=thin. 3=bond, 4=color, 5=card,\n"
"                    6=labels, 7=envelope, 8=preprinted, 9=cotton,\n"
"                   10=recycled, 11=transparency, 12=archive\n"
"-p paper          Paper code [%d]\n"
"                    0=letter, 1=legal, A4=2, 3=executive, 6=env#10,\n"
"                    7=envMonarch, 8=envC5, 9=envDL, 11=B5jis, 12=B5iso,\n"
"                    16=A5, 17=A6, 21=custom, 23=envC6, 24=folio, 25=env6.75,\n"
"                    26=env#9, 28=oficio\n"
"-n copies         Number of copies [%d]\n"
"-r <xres>x<yres>  Set device resolution in pixels/inch [%dx%d]\n"
"-s source         Source code to send to printer [%d]\n"
"                    1=upper 2=lower 4=manual 7=auto\n"
"                    Code numbers may vary with printer model\n"
"-t                Draft mode.  Every other pixel is white.\n"
"-J filename       Filename string to send to printer [%s]\n"
"-U username       Username string to send to printer [%s]\n"
"\n"
"Printer Tweaking Options:\n"
"-u <xoff>x<yoff>  Set offset of upper left printable in pixels [%dx%d]\n"
"-l <xoff>x<yoff>  Set offset of lower right printable in pixels [%dx%d]\n"
"-L mask           Send logical clipping values from -u/-l in ZjStream [%d]\n"
"                  0=no, 1=Y, 2=X, 3=XY\n"
"-A                AllIsBlack: convert C=1,M=1,Y=1 to just K=1\n"
"-B                BlackClears: K=1 forces C,M,Y to 0\n"
"                  -A, -B work with bitcmyk input only\n"
"-P                Do not output START_PLANE codes.  May be needed by some\n"
"                  some black and white only printers.\n"
"-X padlen         Add extra zero padding to the end of BID segments [%d]\n"
"-z model          Model [%d]\n"
"                    0=CLP-300, CLX-2160, CLX-3160\n"
"                    1=CLP-600\n"
"                    2=CLP-310, CLP-315, CLP-610, CLX-3175\n"
"                    3=CLP-620\n"
"\n"
"Debugging Options:\n"
"-S plane          Output just a single color plane from a color print [all]\n"
"                  1=Cyan, 2=Magenta, 3=Yellow, 4=Black\n"
"-D lvl            Set Debug level [%d]\n"
"-V                Version %s\n"
    , Duplex
    , PageWidth , PageHeight
    , MediaCode
    , PaperCode
    , Copies
    , ResX , ResY
    , SourceCode
    , Filename ? Filename : ""
    , Username ? Username : ""
    , UpperLeftX , UpperLeftY
    , LowerRightX , LowerRightY
    , LogicalClip
    , ExtraPad
    , Model
    , Debug
    , Version
    );

  exit(1);
}

/*
 * Mirror1: bits 01234567 become 76543210
 */
unsigned char	Mirror1[256] =
{
	  0,128, 64,192, 32,160, 96,224, 16,144, 80,208, 48,176,112,240,
	  8,136, 72,200, 40,168,104,232, 24,152, 88,216, 56,184,120,248,
	  4,132, 68,196, 36,164,100,228, 20,148, 84,212, 52,180,116,244,
	 12,140, 76,204, 44,172,108,236, 28,156, 92,220, 60,188,124,252,
	  2,130, 66,194, 34,162, 98,226, 18,146, 82,210, 50,178,114,242,
	 10,138, 74,202, 42,170,106,234, 26,154, 90,218, 58,186,122,250,
	  6,134, 70,198, 38,166,102,230, 22,150, 86,214, 54,182,118,246,
	 14,142, 78,206, 46,174,110,238, 30,158, 94,222, 62,190,126,254,
	  1,129, 65,193, 33,161, 97,225, 17,145, 81,209, 49,177,113,241,
	  9,137, 73,201, 41,169,105,233, 25,153, 89,217, 57,185,121,249,
	  5,133, 69,197, 37,165,101,229, 21,149, 85,213, 53,181,117,245,
	 13,141, 77,205, 45,173,109,237, 29,157, 93,221, 61,189,125,253,
	  3,131, 67,195, 35,163, 99,227, 19,147, 83,211, 51,179,115,243,
	 11,139, 75,203, 43,171,107,235, 27,155, 91,219, 59,187,123,251,
	  7,135, 71,199, 39,167,103,231, 23,151, 87,215, 55,183,119,247,
	 15,143, 79,207, 47,175,111,239, 31,159, 95,223, 63,191,127,255,
};

/*
 * Mirror2: bits 01234567 become 67452301
 */
unsigned char	Mirror2[256] =
{
	  0, 64,128,192, 16, 80,144,208, 32, 96,160,224, 48,112,176,240,
	  4, 68,132,196, 20, 84,148,212, 36,100,164,228, 52,116,180,244,
	  8, 72,136,200, 24, 88,152,216, 40,104,168,232, 56,120,184,248,
	 12, 76,140,204, 28, 92,156,220, 44,108,172,236, 60,124,188,252,
	  1, 65,129,193, 17, 81,145,209, 33, 97,161,225, 49,113,177,241,
	  5, 69,133,197, 21, 85,149,213, 37,101,165,229, 53,117,181,245,
	  9, 73,137,201, 25, 89,153,217, 41,105,169,233, 57,121,185,249,
	 13, 77,141,205, 29, 93,157,221, 45,109,173,237, 61,125,189,253,
	  2, 66,130,194, 18, 82,146,210, 34, 98,162,226, 50,114,178,242,
	  6, 70,134,198, 22, 86,150,214, 38,102,166,230, 54,118,182,246,
	 10, 74,138,202, 26, 90,154,218, 42,106,170,234, 58,122,186,250,
	 14, 78,142,206, 30, 94,158,222, 46,110,174,238, 62,126,190,254,
	  3, 67,131,195, 19, 83,147,211, 35, 99,163,227, 51,115,179,243,
	  7, 71,135,199, 23, 87,151,215, 39,103,167,231, 55,119,183,247,
	 11, 75,139,203, 27, 91,155,219, 43,107,171,235, 59,123,187,251,
	 15, 79,143,207, 31, 95,159,223, 47,111,175,239, 63,127,191,255,
};

/*
 * Mirror4: bits 01234567 become 45670123
 */
unsigned char	Mirror4[256] =
{
	  0, 16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96,112,128,144,160,176,192,208,224,240,
	  1, 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97,113,129,145,161,177,193,209,225,241,
	  2, 18, 34, 50, 66, 82, 98,114,130,146,162,178,194,210,226,242,
	  3, 19, 35, 51, 67, 83, 99,115,131,147,163,179,195,211,227,243,
	  4, 20, 36, 52, 68, 84,100,116,132,148,164,180,196,212,228,244,
	  5, 21, 37, 53, 69, 85,101,117,133,149,165,181,197,213,229,245,
	  6, 22, 38, 54, 70, 86,102,118,134,150,166,182,198,214,230,246,
	  7, 23, 39, 55, 71, 87,103,119,135,151,167,183,199,215,231,247,
	  8, 24, 40, 56, 72, 88,104,120,136,152,168,184,200,216,232,248,
	  9, 25, 41, 57, 73, 89,105,121,137,153,169,185,201,217,233,249,
	 10, 26, 42, 58, 74, 90,106,122,138,154,170,186,202,218,234,250,
	 11, 27, 43, 59, 75, 91,107,123,139,155,171,187,203,219,235,251,
	 12, 28, 44, 60, 76, 92,108,124,140,156,172,188,204,220,236,252,
	 13, 29, 45, 61, 77, 93,109,125,141,157,173,189,205,221,237,253,
	 14, 30, 46, 62, 78, 94,110,126,142,158,174,190,206,222,238,254,
	 15, 31, 47, 63, 79, 95,111,127,143,159,175,191,207,223,239,255,
};

void
rotate_bytes_180(unsigned char *sp, unsigned char *ep, unsigned char *mirror)
{
    unsigned char tmp;

    while (sp < ep)
    {
	tmp = mirror[*sp];
	*sp = mirror[*ep];
	*ep = tmp;
	++sp;
	--ep;
    }
    if (sp == ep)
	*sp = mirror[*sp];
}

void
debug(int level, char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list ap;

    if (Debug < level)
	return;

    setvbuf(stderr, (char *) NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
    va_start(ap, fmt);
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);
}

void
error(int fatal, char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list ap;

    va_start(ap, fmt);
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);

    if (fatal)
	exit(fatal);
}

static int
write_cksum(void *vbuf, int len, FILE *fp)
{
    int	i, cksum;
    unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *) vbuf;

    for (cksum = 0, i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    {
	cksum += buf[i];
	putc(buf[i], fp);
    }
    return cksum;
}

static int
be32_write(FILE *fp, unsigned long value)
{
    value = be32(value);

    return write_cksum(&value, 4, fp);
}

/*
 * A linked list of compressed data
 */
typedef struct _BIE_CHAIN{
    unsigned char	*data;
    size_t		len;
    struct _BIE_CHAIN	*next;
} BIE_CHAIN;

void
free_chain(BIE_CHAIN *chain)
{
    BIE_CHAIN	*next;
    next = chain;
    while ((chain = next))
    {
	next = chain->next;
	if (chain->data)
	    free(chain->data);
	free(chain);
    }
}

/*
 * This creates a linked list of compressed data.  The first item
 * in the list is the BIH and is always 20 bytes in size.  Each following
 * item is 65536 bytes in length.  The last item length is whatever remains.
 */
void
output_jbig(unsigned char *start, size_t len, void *cbarg)
{
    BIE_CHAIN	*current, **root = (BIE_CHAIN **) cbarg;
    int		size = 0x80000;	// Printer does strange things otherwise.

    if ( (*root) == NULL)
    {
	(*root) = malloc(sizeof(BIE_CHAIN));
	if (!(*root))
	    error(1, "Can't allocate space for chain\n");

	(*root)->data = NULL;
	(*root)->next = NULL;
	(*root)->len = 0;
	size = 20;
	if (len != 20)
	    error(1, "First chunk must be BIH and 20 bytes long\n");
    }

    current = *root;  
    while (current->next)
	current = current->next;

    while (len > 0)
    {
	int	amt, left;

	if (!current->data)
	{
	    current->data = malloc(size);
	    if (!current->data)
		error(1, "Can't allocate space for compressed data\n");
	}

	left = size - current->len;
	amt = (len > left) ? left : len;
	memcpy(current->data + current->len, start, amt); 
	current->len += amt;
	len -= amt;
	start += amt;

	if (current->len == size)
	{
	    current->next = malloc(sizeof(BIE_CHAIN));
	    if (!current->next)
		error(1, "Can't allocate space for chain\n");
	    current = current->next;
	    current->data = NULL;
	    current->next = NULL;
	    current->len = 0;
	}
    }
}

int
write_plane(int pn, BIE_CHAIN **root, FILE *ofp)
{
    BIE_CHAIN	*current = *root;
    BIE_CHAIN	*next;
    int		len;
    int		w;
    int		cksum;
    int		stripe = 0;

    debug(3, "Write Plane %d\n", pn); 

    /* error handling */
    if (!current) 
	error(1,"There is no JBIG!\n"); 
    if (!current->next)
	error(1,"There is no or wrong JBIG header!\n"); 
    if (current->len != 20)
	error(1,"wrong BIH length\n"); 

    w = (((long) current->data[ 4] << 24)
	    | ((long) current->data[ 5] << 16)
	    | ((long) current->data[ 6] <<  8)
	    | (long) current->data[ 7]);

    for (current = (*root)->next; current && current->len;
						    current = current->next)
    {
	len = current->len;
	next = current->next;
	++stripe;

	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 12);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", stripe);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", (char) ((w/8)>>8), (char) (w/8));
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", 0, 128);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", pn);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0x13);
	be32_write(ofp, len+36);

	cksum = be32_write(ofp, 0x39abcdef);
	cksum += be32_write(ofp, len);
	if (next)
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0x01000000);
	else
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0x02000000);
	cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);

	cksum += write_cksum(current->data, len, ofp);

	be32_write(ofp, cksum);
    }
    free_chain(*root);

    return 0;
}

void
start_page_init(FILE *ofp)
{
    int			valw, valh;

    /* RECTYPE: 0x0 */
    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
    fprintf(ofp, "%c", ResY/100);
    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", Copies>>8, Copies);
    fprintf(ofp, "%c", PaperCode);
    valw = 300 * PageWidth / ResX;
    valh = 300 * PageHeight / ResY;
    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", valw>>8, valw);
    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", valh>>8, valh);
    if ((PageNum & 1) == 0 && EvenPages)
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 3);
    else
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", SourceCode);
    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
    switch (Duplex)
    {
    case DMDUPLEX_OFF:
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	break;
    case DMDUPLEX_LONGEDGE:
    case DMDUPLEX_SHORTEDGE:
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 1);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	break;
    case DMDUPLEX_MANUALLONG:
    case DMDUPLEX_MANUALSHORT:
	if ((PageNum & 1) == 0 && EvenPages)
	{
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 1);
	}
	else
	{
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	}
	break;
    }
    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);

    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP610:
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 5);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", 1, ResX / 100);
	break;
    case MODEL_CLP620:
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 5);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", Bpp, (ResX/Bpp) / 100);
	break;
    default:
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 2);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", 1, ResX / 100);
	break;
    }

    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP610:
    case MODEL_CLP620:
	/* RECTYPE: 0x13 */
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0x13);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c%c", 0, 0, 0);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", 0x23, 0x15);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c%c%c", 0, 0, 0, 0);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c%c%c", 0, 0, 0, 0);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	break;
    }
}

void
start_page(BIE_CHAIN **root, int nbie, FILE *ofp)
{
    BIE_CHAIN		*current = *root;
    unsigned long	w, h;
    int			i, pn;
    int			cksum;
    static int		pageno = 0;

    /* error handling */
    if (!current)
	error(1, "There is no JBIG!\n"); 
    if (!current->next)
	error(1, "There is no or wrong JBIG header!\n"); 
    if (current->len != 20 )
	error(1,"wrong BIH length\n"); 

    start_page_init(ofp);

    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP610:
	error(1, "start_page: Model CLP-610 uses start_page_banded!\n");
	break;
    case MODEL_CLP620:
	error(1, "start_page: Model CLP-620 uses start_page_banded!\n");
	break;
    default:
	/* startpage, jbig_bih, jbig_bid, jbig_end, endpage */
	w = (((long) current->data[ 4] << 24)
		| ((long) current->data[ 5] << 16)
		| ((long) current->data[ 6] <<  8)
		| (long) current->data[ 7]);
	h = (((long) current->data[ 8] << 24)
		| ((long) current->data[ 9] << 16)
		| ((long) current->data[10] <<  8)
		| (long) current->data[11]);
	if (h == 0)
	    error(1, "h == 0!\n");

	// pn goes from 4, 1, 2, 3
	for (pn = 4, i = 0; i < nbie; ++i)
	{
	    /* RECTYPE: 0xC */
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 12);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", (char) ((w/8)>>8), (char) (w/8));
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", 0, 128);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", pn);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0x13);
	    be32_write(ofp, 20+36);

	    cksum = be32_write(ofp, 0x39abcdef);
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 20);
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	    cksum += be32_write(ofp, 0);
	    cksum += write_cksum(current->data, 20, ofp);
	    be32_write(ofp, cksum);
	    if (++pn == 5) pn = 1;
	}
	break;
    }
    
    ++pageno;
    if (IsCUPS)
	fprintf(stderr, "PAGE: %d %d\n", pageno, Copies);
}

void
end_page(FILE *ofp)
{
    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP620:
	/* RECTYPE: 0x14 subtype 0x10 */
	fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0x14);
	fprintf(ofp, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", 0x10, 0x16, 0x04, 0x0f, 0, 0, 0);
	break;
    }

    /* RECTYPE: 0x1 */
    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 1);
    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", Copies>>8, Copies); //cksum??
}

int
width2unk(int w)
{
    int u;

    u = (26.0/6655.0) * w + 65;
    return u;
}

int
write_page_banded(int nbie, unsigned char *bm[4], int w, int h, int pn,
		    FILE *ofp)
{
    int			y;
    int			firstbih = 1;
    int			stripe;
    static int		pageno = 0;
    #define NBAND	128

    start_page_init(ofp);

    for (pn = 0; pn < nbie; ++pn)
    {
	stripe = 0;
	for (y = 0; y < h; y += NBAND)
	{
	    struct jbg_enc_state    se;
	    unsigned char           *bitmaps[1];
	    BIE_CHAIN               *chain;
	    BIE_CHAIN               *current;
	    int                     len;
	    int			cksum;

	    int     lines = (h-y) > NBAND ? NBAND : (h-y);

	    bitmaps[0] = bm[pn] + y * ((w+7)/8);
	    chain = NULL;

	    if (lines < NBAND)
		JbgOptions[2] = lines;
	    else
		JbgOptions[2] = NBAND;
	    JbgOptions[1] = JBG_DELAY_AT | JBG_LRLTWO;
	    jbg_enc_init(&se, w, lines, 1, bitmaps, output_jbig, &chain);
	    jbg_enc_options(&se, JbgOptions[0], JbgOptions[1],
				JbgOptions[2], JbgOptions[3], JbgOptions[4]);
	    jbg_enc_out(&se);
	    jbg_enc_free(&se);

	    if (chain->len != 20)
		error(1, "Program error: missing BIH at start of chain\n");

	    if (firstbih)
	    {
		int rc;

		/* RECTYPE: 0x14 - BIH */
		fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0x14);
		rc = fwrite(chain->data, 20, 1, ofp);
		if (rc == 0) error(1, "fwrite(1): rc == 0!\n");
		fprintf(ofp, "%c%c%c", 0, 0, 1);
		/* UNK:  maybe horiz. margin?
		 * Values: 78 for 3in to 104 for 8.5in
		 */
		fprintf(ofp, "%c", width2unk(w));  
		firstbih = 0;
	    }

	    current = chain->next;
	    if (!current)
		error(1, "No data in chain!\n");

	    len = current->len;

	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 12);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", stripe);
	    ++stripe;
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", (char) ((w/8)>>8), (char) (w/8));
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c%c", 0, 128);
	    if (nbie == 1)
		fprintf(ofp, "%c", 4);
	    else
		fprintf(ofp, "%c", pn+1);
	    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 0x15);
	    be32_write(ofp, len+4);

	    cksum = write_cksum(current->data, len, ofp);

	    be32_write(ofp, cksum);
	    free_chain(chain);
	}
    }

    ++pageno;
    end_page(ofp);

    return 0;
}

int
write_page(BIE_CHAIN **root, BIE_CHAIN **root2,
	BIE_CHAIN **root3, BIE_CHAIN **root4, FILE *ofp)
{
    int	nbie = root2 ? 4 : 1;

    start_page(root, nbie, ofp);

    if (root)
    {
	if (OutputStartPlane)
	    write_plane(nbie == 1 ? 4 : 1, root, ofp);
	else
	    write_plane(nbie == 1 ? 0 : 1, root, ofp);
    }
    if (root2)
	write_plane(2, root2, ofp);
    if (root3)
	write_plane(3, root3, ofp);
    if (root4)
	write_plane(4, root4, ofp);

    end_page(ofp);
    return 0;
}

void
start_doc(FILE *ofp)
{
    time_t	now;
    struct tm	*tmp;
    char	datetime[14+1];
    char	*strmedia[] =
		{
		    "NORMAL", "THICK", "THIN", "BOND", "COLOR",
		    "CARD", "LABEL", "ENV", "USED", "COTTON",
		    "RECYCLED", "OHP", "ARCHIVE",
		};
    #define STRARY(X, A) \
            ((X) >= 0 && (X) < sizeof(A)/sizeof(A[0])) \
            ? A[X] : "NORMAL"

    now = time(NULL);
    tmp = localtime(&now);
    strftime(datetime, sizeof(datetime), "%Y%m%d", tmp);

    fprintf(ofp, "\033%%-12345X@PJL DEFAULT SERVICEDATE=%s\r\n", datetime);
    fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET USERNAME=\"%s\"\r\n",
		    Username ? Username : "Unknown");
    fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET JOBNAME=\"%s\"\r\n",
		    Filename ? Filename : "<stdin>");
    fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET COLORMODE=%s\r\n",
		    Mode == MODE_MONO ? "MONO" : "COLOR");
    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP620:
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET RESOLUTION=600\r\n");
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET BITSPERPIXEL=%d\r\n", ResX / 600);
	break;
    }

    switch (Duplex)
    {
    case DMDUPLEX_LONGEDGE:
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET DUPLEX=ON\r\n");
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET BINDING=LONGEDGE\r\n");
	break;
    case DMDUPLEX_MANUALLONG:
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET DUPLEX=MANUAL\r\n");
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET BINDING=LONGEDGE\r\n");
	break;
    case DMDUPLEX_SHORTEDGE:
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET DUPLEX=ON\r\n");
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET BINDING=SHORTEDGE\r\n");
	break;
    case DMDUPLEX_MANUALSHORT:
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET DUPLEX=MANUAL\r\n");
	fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET BINDING=SHORTEDGE\r\n");
	break;
    }
    fprintf(ofp, "@PJL SET PAPERTYPE = %s\r\n", STRARY(MediaCode, strmedia));
    fprintf(ofp, "@PJL ENTER LANGUAGE = QPDL\r\n");
}

void
end_doc(FILE *ofp)
{
    fprintf(ofp, "%c", 9);
    fprintf(ofp, "\033%%-12345X");
}

static int AnyColor;

void
cmyk_planes(unsigned char *plane[4], unsigned char *raw, int w, int h)
{
    int			rawbpl = (w+1) / 2;
    int			bpl = (w + 7) / 8;
    int			i;
    int			x, y;
    unsigned char	byte;
    unsigned char	mask[8] = { 128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1 };
    int			aib = AllIsBlack;
    int			bc = BlackClears;

    bpl = (bpl + 15) & ~15;
    debug(1, "w=%d, bpl=%d, rawbpl=%d\n", w, bpl, rawbpl);
    AnyColor = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
	memset(plane[i], 0, bpl * h);

    //
    // Unpack the combined plane into individual color planes
    //
    // TODO: this can be speeded up using a 256 or 65536 entry lookup table
    //
    for (y = 0; y < h; ++y)
    {
	for (x = 0; x < w; ++x)
	{
	    byte = raw[y*rawbpl + x/2];

	    if (aib && (byte & 0xE0) == 0xE0)
	    {
		plane[3][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
	    }
	    else if (byte & 0x10)
	    {
		plane[3][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (!bc)
		{
		    if (byte & 0x80) plane[0][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		    if (byte & 0x40) plane[1][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		    if (byte & 0x20) plane[2][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		    if (byte & 0xE0) AnyColor |= byte;
		}
	    }
	    else
	    {
		if (byte & 0x80) plane[0][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (byte & 0x40) plane[1][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (byte & 0x20) plane[2][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (byte & 0xE0) AnyColor |= byte;
	    }

	    ++x;
	    if (aib && (byte & 0x0E) == 0x0E)
	    {
		plane[3][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
	    }
	    else if (byte & 0x1)
	    {
		plane[3][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (!bc)
		{
		    if (byte & 0x8) plane[0][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		    if (byte & 0x4) plane[1][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		    if (byte & 0x2) plane[2][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		    if (byte & 0xE) AnyColor |= byte;
		}
	    }
	    else
	    {
		if (byte & 0x8) plane[0][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (byte & 0x4) plane[1][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (byte & 0x2) plane[2][y*bpl + x/8] |= mask[x&7];
		if (byte & 0xE) AnyColor |= byte;
	    }
	}
    }
    debug(2, "BlackClears = %d; AnyColor = %s %s %s\n",
	    BlackClears,
	    (AnyColor & 0x88) ? "Cyan" : "",
	    (AnyColor & 0x44) ? "Magenta" : "",
	    (AnyColor & 0x22) ? "Yellow" : ""
	    );
}

int
cmyk_page(unsigned char *raw, int w, int h, FILE *ofp)
{
    BIE_CHAIN *chain[4];
    int i;
    int	bpl, bpl16;
    unsigned char *plane[4], *bitmaps[4][1];
    struct jbg_enc_state se[4]; 
    unsigned char	*bm[4];

    RealWidth = w;
    w = (w + 127) & ~127;
    bpl = (w + 7) / 8;
    bpl16 = (bpl + 15) & ~15;
    debug(1, "w = %d, bpl = %d, bpl16 = %d\n", w, bpl, bpl16);

    for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    {
	plane[i] = malloc(bpl16 * h);
	if (!plane[i]) error(3, "Cannot allocate space for bit plane\n");
	chain[i] = NULL;
    }

    cmyk_planes(plane, raw, RealWidth, h);

    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP610:
    case MODEL_CLP620:
        if (Color2Mono)
	{
	    bm[0] = plane[Color2Mono-1];
	    write_page_banded(1, bm, w, h, 3, ofp);
	}
        else if (AnyColor)
	{
	    bm[0] = plane[0];
	    bm[1] = plane[0];
	    bm[2] = plane[0];
	    bm[3] = plane[0];
	    write_page_banded(4, plane, w, h, 3, ofp);
	}
        else
	{
	    bm[0] = plane[3];
	    write_page_banded(1, bm, w, h, 3, ofp);
	}
	break;
    default:
	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
	{
	    if (Debug >= 9)
	    {
		FILE *dfp;
		char fname[256];

		sprintf(fname, "xxxplane%d", i);
		dfp = fopen(fname, "w");
		if (dfp)
		{
		    fwrite(plane[i], bpl*h, 1, dfp);
		    fclose(dfp);
		}
	    }

	    *bitmaps[i] = plane[i];

	    jbg_enc_init(&se[i], w, h, 1, bitmaps[i], output_jbig, &chain[i]);
	    jbg_enc_options(&se[i], JbgOptions[0], JbgOptions[1],
			    h, JbgOptions[3], JbgOptions[4]);
	    jbg_enc_out(&se[i]);
	    jbg_enc_free(&se[i]);
	}

	if (Color2Mono)
	    write_page(&chain[Color2Mono-1], NULL, NULL, NULL, ofp);
	else if (AnyColor)
	    write_page(&chain[0], &chain[1], &chain[2], &chain[3], ofp);
	else
	    write_page(&chain[3], NULL, NULL, NULL, ofp);
	break;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
	free(plane[i]);
    return 0;
}

int
pksm_page(unsigned char *plane[4], int w, int h, FILE *ofp)
{
    BIE_CHAIN *chain[4];
    int i;
    unsigned char *bitmaps[4][1];
    struct jbg_enc_state se[4]; 
    unsigned char	*bm[4];

    RealWidth = w;
    w = (w + 127) & ~127;
    debug(1, "w = %d\n", w);

    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP610:
    case MODEL_CLP620:
        if (Color2Mono)
	{
	    bm[0] = plane[Color2Mono-1];
	    write_page_banded(1, bm, w, h, 3, ofp);
	}
        else if (AnyColor)
	{
	    bm[0] = plane[0];
	    bm[1] = plane[0];
	    bm[2] = plane[0];
	    bm[3] = plane[0];
	    write_page_banded(4, plane, w, h, 3, ofp);
	}
        else
	{
	    bm[0] = plane[3];
	    write_page_banded(1, bm, w, h, 3, ofp);
	}
	break;
    default:
	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
	    chain[i] = NULL;

	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
	{
	    *bitmaps[i] = plane[i];

	    jbg_enc_init(&se[i], w, h, 1, bitmaps[i], output_jbig, &chain[i]);
	    jbg_enc_options(&se[i], JbgOptions[0], JbgOptions[1],
			    h, JbgOptions[3], JbgOptions[4]);
	    jbg_enc_out(&se[i]);
	    jbg_enc_free(&se[i]);
	}

	if (Color2Mono)
	    write_page(&chain[Color2Mono-1], NULL, NULL, NULL, ofp);
	else if (AnyColor)
	    write_page(&chain[0], &chain[1], &chain[2], &chain[3], ofp);
	else
	    write_page(&chain[3], NULL, NULL, NULL, ofp);
	break;
    }

    return 0;
}

int
pbm_page(unsigned char *buf, int w, int h, FILE *ofp)
{
    BIE_CHAIN		*chain = NULL;
    unsigned char	*bitmaps[1];
    struct jbg_enc_state se; 

    RealWidth = w;
    w = (w + 127) & ~127;

    if (SaveToner)
    {
	int	x, y;
	int	bpl, bpl16;

	bpl = (w + 7) / 8;
	bpl16 = (bpl + 15) & ~15;

	for (y = 0; y < h; y += 2)
	    for (x = 0; x < bpl16; ++x)
		buf[y*bpl16 + x] &= 0x55;
	for (y = 1; y < h; y += 2)
	    for (x = 0; x < bpl16; ++x)
		buf[y*bpl16 + x] &= 0xaa;
    }

    *bitmaps = buf;

    switch (Model)
    {
    case MODEL_CLP610:
    case MODEL_CLP620:
	write_page_banded(1, bitmaps, w, h, 3, ofp);
	break;
    default:
	if (0 && PaperCode == DMPAPER_CUSTOM)
	    h++;
	jbg_enc_init(&se, w, h, 1, bitmaps, output_jbig, &chain);
	jbg_enc_options(&se, JbgOptions[0], JbgOptions[1],
			    h, JbgOptions[3], JbgOptions[4]);
	jbg_enc_out(&se);
	jbg_enc_free(&se);

	write_page(&chain, NULL, NULL, NULL, ofp);
	break;
    }

    return 0;
}

int
read_and_clip_image(unsigned char *buf,
			int rawBpl, int rightBpl, int pixelsPerByte,
			int bpl, int h, int bpl16, FILE *ifp)
{
    unsigned char	*rowbuf, *rowp;
    int			y;
    int			rc;

    rowbuf = malloc(rawBpl);
    if (!rowbuf)
	error(1, "Can't allocate row buffer\n");

    // Clip top rows
    if (UpperLeftY)
    {
	for (y = 0; y < UpperLeftY; ++y)
	{
	    rc = fread(rowbuf, rawBpl, 1, ifp);
	    if (rc == 0)
		goto eof;
	    if (rc != 1)
		error(1, "Premature EOF(1) on input at y=%d\n", y);
	}
    }

    // Copy the rows that we want to image
    rowp = buf;
    for (y = 0; y < h; ++y, rowp += bpl16)
    {
	// Clip left pixel *bytes*
	if (UpperLeftX)
	{
	    rc = fread(rowbuf, UpperLeftX / pixelsPerByte, 1, ifp);
	    if (rc == 0 && y == 0 && !UpperLeftY)
		goto eof;
	    if (rc != 1)
		error(1, "Premature EOF(2) on input at y=%d\n", y);
	}

	if (bpl != bpl16)
	    memset(rowp, 0, bpl16);
	rc = fread(rowp, bpl, 1, ifp);
	if (rc == 0 && y == 0 && !UpperLeftY && !UpperLeftX)
	    goto eof;
	if (rc != 1)
		error(1, "Premature EOF(3) on input at y=%d\n", y);

	// Clip right pixels
	if (rightBpl != bpl)
	{
	    rc = fread(rowbuf, rightBpl - bpl, 1, ifp);
	    if (rc != 1)
		error(1, "Premature EOF(4) on input at y=%d\n", y);
	}
    }

    // Clip bottom rows
    if (LowerRightY)
    {
	for (y = 0; y < LowerRightY; ++y)
	{
	    rc = fread(rowbuf, rawBpl, 1, ifp);
	    if (rc != 1)
		error(1, "Premature EOF(5) on input at y=%d\n", y);
	}
    }

    free(rowbuf);
    return (0);

eof:
    free(rowbuf);
    return (EOF);
}

int
cmyk_pages(FILE *ifp, FILE *ofp)
{
    unsigned char	*buf;
    int			rawW, rawH, rawBpl;
    int			rightBpl;
    int			w, h, bpl;
    int			rc;

    //
    // Save the original Upper Right clip values as the logical offset,
    // because we may adjust them slightly below, in the interest of speed.
    //
    if (LogicalClip & LOGICAL_CLIP_X)
	LogicalOffsetX = UpperLeftX;
    if (LogicalClip & LOGICAL_CLIP_Y)
	LogicalOffsetY = UpperLeftY;

    rawW = PageWidth;
    rawH = PageHeight;
    rawBpl = (PageWidth + 1) / 2;

    // We only clip multiples of 2 pixels off the leading edge, and
    // add any remainder to the amount we clip from the right edge.
    // Its fast, and good enough for government work.
    LowerRightX += UpperLeftX & 1;
    UpperLeftX &= ~1;

    w = rawW - UpperLeftX - LowerRightX;
    if (PaperCode == DMPAPER_CUSTOM)
	w = (w + 0) & ~255;
    h = rawH - UpperLeftY - LowerRightY;
    bpl = (w + 1) / 2;
    rightBpl = (rawW - UpperLeftX + 1) / 2;

    buf = malloc(bpl * h);
    if (!buf)
	error(1, "Unable to allocate page buffer of %d x %d = %d bytes\n",
		rawW, rawH, rawBpl * rawH);

    for (;;)
    {
	rc = read_and_clip_image(buf, rawBpl, rightBpl, 2, bpl, h, bpl, ifp);
	if (rc == EOF)
	    goto done;

	++PageNum;
	#if 0
	if (Duplex == DMDUPLEX_LONGEDGE && (PageNum & 1) == 0)
	    rotate_bytes_180(buf, buf + bpl * h - 1, Mirror4);
	#endif
	if (Duplex == DMDUPLEX_MANUALLONG && (PageNum & 1) == 0)
	    rotate_bytes_180(buf, buf + bpl * h - 1, Mirror4);

	if ((PageNum & 1) == 0 && EvenPages)
	{
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].b = ftell(EvenPages);
	    cmyk_page(buf, w, h, EvenPages);
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].e = ftell(EvenPages);
	    debug(1, "CMYK Page: %d	%ld	%ld\n",
	    PageNum, SeekRec[SeekIndex].b, SeekRec[SeekIndex].e);
	    SeekIndex++;
	}
	else
	    cmyk_page(buf, w, h, ofp);
    }

done:
    free(buf);
    return 0;
}

static unsigned long
getint(FILE *fp)
{
    int c;
    unsigned long i = 0;
    int rc;

    while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF && !isdigit(c))
	if (c == '#')
	    while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF && !(c == 13 || c == 10)) ;
    if (c != EOF)
    {
	ungetc(c, fp);
	rc = fscanf(fp, "%lu", &i);
	if (rc != 1) error(1, "fscanf: rc == 0!\n");
    }
    return i;
}

static void
skip_to_nl(FILE *fp)
{
    for (;;)
    {
	int c;
	c =  getc(fp);
	if (c == EOF)
	    error(1, "Premature EOF on input stream\n");
	if (c == '\n')
	    return;
    }
}

int
pbm_header(FILE *ifp, int *p4eatenp, int *wp, int *hp)
{
    int	c1, c2;

    if (*p4eatenp)
	*p4eatenp = 0;  // P4 already eaten in main
    else
    {
	c1 = getc(ifp);
	if (c1 == EOF)
	    return 0;
	c2 = getc(ifp);
	if (c1 != 'P' || c2 != '4')
	    error(1, "Not a pbmraw data stream\n");
    }

    skip_to_nl(ifp);

    *wp = getint(ifp);
    *hp = getint(ifp);
    skip_to_nl(ifp);
    return 1;
}

int
pksm_pages(FILE *ifp, FILE *ofp)
{
    unsigned char	*plane[4];
    int			rawW, rawH, rawBpl;
    int			saveW = 0, saveH = 0;
    int			rightBpl;
    int			w, h, bpl;
    int			bpl16;
    int			i;
    int			rc;
    int			p4eaten = 1;

    //
    // Save the original Upper Right clip values as the logical offset,
    // because we may adjust them slightly below, in the interest of speed.
    //
    if (LogicalClip & LOGICAL_CLIP_X)
	LogicalOffsetX = UpperLeftX;
    if (LogicalClip & LOGICAL_CLIP_Y)
	LogicalOffsetY = UpperLeftY;

    for (;;)
    {
	++PageNum;
	AnyColor = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
	{
	    if (pbm_header(ifp, &p4eaten, &rawW, &rawH) == 0)
	    {
		if (i == 0)
		    goto eof;
		else
		    error(1, "Premature EOF(pksm) on page %d hdr, plane %d\n",
			    PageNum, i);
	    }
	    if (i == 0)
	    {
		saveW = rawW;
		saveH = rawH;
	    }
	    if (saveW != rawW)
		error(1, "Image width changed from %d to %d on plane %d\n",
			saveW, rawW, i);
	    if (saveH != rawH)
		error(1, "Image height changed from %d to %d on plane %d\n",
			saveH, rawH, i);

	    rawBpl = (rawW + 7) / 8;

	    // We only clip multiples of 8 pixels off the leading edge, and
	    // add any remainder to the amount we clip from the right edge.
	    // Its fast, and good enough for government work.
	    LowerRightX += UpperLeftX & 7;
	    UpperLeftX &= ~7;

	    w = rawW - UpperLeftX - LowerRightX;
	    if (PaperCode == DMPAPER_CUSTOM)
		w = (w + 0) & ~255;
	    h = rawH - UpperLeftY - LowerRightY;
	    bpl = (w + 7) / 8;
	    rightBpl = (rawW - UpperLeftX + 7) / 8;

	    bpl16 = (bpl + 15) & ~15;
	    debug(1, "bpl=%d bpl16=%d\n", bpl, bpl16);

	    plane[i] = malloc(bpl16 * h);
	    if (!plane[i])
		error(1, "Can't allocate plane buffer\n");

	    rc = read_and_clip_image(plane[i],
				    rawBpl, rightBpl, 8, bpl, h, bpl16, ifp);
	    if (rc == EOF)
		error(1, "Premature EOF(pksm) on page %d data, plane %d\n",
			    PageNum, i);

	    if (Debug >= 9)
	    {
		FILE *dfp;
		char fname[256];

		sprintf(fname, "xxxplane%d", i);
		dfp = fopen(fname, "w");
		if (dfp)
		{
		    fwrite(plane[i], bpl*h, 1, dfp);
		    fclose(dfp);
		}
	    }

	    // See if we can optimize this to be a monochrome page
	    if (!AnyColor && i != 3)
	    {
		unsigned char *p, *e;

		for (p = plane[i], e = p + bpl16*h; p < e; ++p)
		    if (*p)
		    {
			AnyColor |= 1<<i;
			break;
		    }
	    }

	    #if 0
	    if (Duplex == DMDUPLEX_LONGEDGE && (PageNum & 1) == 0)
		rotate_bytes_180(plane[i], plane[i] + bpl16 * h - 1, Mirror1);
	    #endif
	    if (Duplex == DMDUPLEX_MANUALLONG && (PageNum & 1) == 0)
		rotate_bytes_180(plane[i], plane[i] + bpl16 * h - 1, Mirror1);
	}

	debug(2, "AnyColor = %s %s %s\n",
		    (AnyColor & 0x01) ? "Cyan" : "",
		    (AnyColor & 0x02) ? "Magenta" : "",
		    (AnyColor & 0x04) ? "Yellow" : ""
		    );

	if ((PageNum & 1) == 0 && EvenPages)
	{
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].b = ftell(EvenPages);
	    pksm_page(plane, w, h, EvenPages);
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].e = ftell(EvenPages);
	    debug(1, "PKSM Page: %d	%ld	%ld\n",
	    PageNum, SeekRec[SeekIndex].b, SeekRec[SeekIndex].e);
	    SeekIndex++;
	}
	else
	    pksm_page(plane, w, h, ofp);

	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
	    free(plane[i]);
    }
eof:
    return (0);
}

int
pbm_pages(FILE *ifp, FILE *ofp)
{
    unsigned char	*buf;
    int			rawW, rawH, rawBpl;
    int			rightBpl;
    int			w, h, bpl;
    int			bpl16 = 0;
    int			rc;
    int			p4eaten = 1;

    //
    // Save the original Upper Right clip values as the logical offset,
    // because we may adjust them slightly below, in the interest of speed.
    //
    if (LogicalClip & LOGICAL_CLIP_X)
	LogicalOffsetX = UpperLeftX;
    if (LogicalClip & LOGICAL_CLIP_Y)
	LogicalOffsetY = UpperLeftY;

    for (;;)
    {
	if (pbm_header(ifp, &p4eaten, &rawW, &rawH) == 0)
	    break;

	rawBpl = (rawW + 7) / 8;

	// We only clip multiples of 8 pixels off the leading edge, and
	// add any remainder to the amount we clip from the right edge.
	// Its fast, and good enough for government work.
	LowerRightX += UpperLeftX & 7;
	UpperLeftX &= ~7;

	w = rawW - UpperLeftX - LowerRightX;
	if (PaperCode == DMPAPER_CUSTOM)
	    w = (w + 0) & ~255;
	h = rawH - UpperLeftY - LowerRightY;
	bpl = (w + 7) / 8;
	rightBpl = (rawW - UpperLeftX + 7) / 8;

	bpl16 = (bpl + 15) & ~15;
	debug(1, "rawW=%d rawBpl=%d w=%d bpl=%d bpl16=%d rightBpl=%d\n",
	    rawW, rawBpl, w, bpl, bpl16, rightBpl);

	buf = malloc(bpl16 * h);
	if (!buf)
	    error(1, "Can't allocate page buffer\n");

	rc = read_and_clip_image(buf, rawBpl, rightBpl, 8, bpl, h, bpl16, ifp);
	if (rc == EOF)
	    error(1, "Premature EOF(pbm) on input stream\n");

	++PageNum;
	#if 0
	if (Duplex == DMDUPLEX_LONGEDGE && (PageNum & 1) == 0)
	    rotate_bytes_180(buf, buf + bpl16 * h - 1, Mirror1);
	#endif

	if ((PageNum & 1) == 0 && EvenPages)
	{
	    if (Duplex == DMDUPLEX_MANUALLONG)
		rotate_bytes_180(buf, buf + bpl16 * h - 1, Mirror1);
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].b = ftell(EvenPages);
	    pbm_page(buf, w, h, EvenPages);
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].e = ftell(EvenPages);
	    debug(1, "PBM Page: %d	%ld	%ld\n",
	    PageNum, SeekRec[SeekIndex].b, SeekRec[SeekIndex].e);
	    SeekIndex++;
	}
	else
	    pbm_page(buf, w, h, ofp);

	free(buf);
    }
    return (0);
}

void
blank_page(FILE *ofp)
{
    int			w, h, bpl, bpl16 = 0;
    unsigned char	*plane;
    
    w = PageWidth - UpperLeftX - LowerRightX;
    h = PageHeight - UpperLeftY - LowerRightY;
    bpl = (w + 7) / 8;
    bpl16 = (bpl + 15) & ~15;

    plane = malloc(bpl16 * h);
    if (!plane)
    error(1, "Unable to allocate blank plane (%d bytes)\n", bpl16*h);
    memset(plane, 0, bpl16*h);

    ++PageNum;
    pbm_page(plane, w, h, ofp);
    free(plane);
}

int
parse_xy(char *str, int *xp, int *yp)
{
    char	*p;

    if (!str || str[0] == 0) return -1;

    *xp = strtoul(str, &p, 10);
    if (str == p) return -2;
    while (*p && (*p < '0' || *p > '9'))
	++p;
    str = p;
    if (str[0] == 0) return -3;
    *yp = strtoul(str, &p, 10);
    if (str == p) return -4;
    return (0);
}

void
do_one(FILE *in)
{
    int	mode;

    if (Mode == MODE_COLOR)
    {
	mode = getc(in);
	if (mode != 'P')
	{
	    ungetc(mode, in);
	    cmyk_pages(in, stdout);
	}
	else
	{
	    mode = getc(in);
	    if (mode == '4')
		pksm_pages(in, stdout);
	    else
		error(1, "Not a pksmraw file!\n");
	}
    }
    else
    {
	mode = getc(in);
	if (mode != 'P')
	    error(1, "Not a pbm file!\n");
	mode = getc(in);
	if (mode == '4')
	    pbm_pages(in, stdout);
	else
	    error(1, "Not a pbmraw file!\n");
    }
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int	c;
    int i, j;

    while ( (c = getopt(argc, argv,
		    "cd:g:n:m:p:r:s:tu:l:z:L:ABPJ:S:U:X:D:V?h")) != EOF)
	switch (c)
	{
	case 'c':	Mode = MODE_COLOR; break;
	case 'S':	Color2Mono = atoi(optarg);
			Mode = MODE_COLOR;
			if (Color2Mono < 0 || Color2Mono > 4)
			    error(1, "Illegal value '%s' for -C\n", optarg);
			break;
	case 'd':	Duplex = atoi(optarg); break;
	case 'g':	if (parse_xy(optarg, &PageWidth, &PageHeight))
			    error(1, "Illegal format '%s' for -g\n", optarg);
			if (PageWidth < 0 || PageWidth > 1000000)
			    error(1, "Illegal X value '%s' for -g\n", optarg);
			if (PageHeight < 0 || PageHeight > 1000000)
			    error(1, "Illegal Y value '%s' for -g\n", optarg);
			break;
	case 'm':	MediaCode = atoi(optarg); break;
	case 'n':	Copies = atoi(optarg); break;
	case 'p':	PaperCode = atoi(optarg); break;
	case 'r':	if (parse_xy(optarg, &ResX, &ResY))
			    error(1, "Illegal format '%s' for -r\n", optarg);
			break;
	case 's':	SourceCode = atoi(optarg); break;
	case 't':	SaveToner = 1; break;
	case 'u':
			if (strcmp(optarg, "0") == 0)
			    break;
			if (parse_xy(optarg, &UpperLeftX, &UpperLeftY))
			    error(1, "Illegal format '%s' for -u\n", optarg);
			break;
	case 'l':
			if (strcmp(optarg, "0") == 0)
			    break;
			if (parse_xy(optarg, &LowerRightX, &LowerRightY))
			    error(1, "Illegal format '%s' for -l\n", optarg);
			break;
	case 'z':	Model = atoi(optarg);
			if (Model < 0 || Model > MODEL_LAST)
			    error(1, "Illegal value '%s' for -z\n", optarg);
			break;
	case 'L':	LogicalClip = atoi(optarg);
			if (LogicalClip < 0 || LogicalClip > 3)
			    error(1, "Illegal value '%s' for -L\n", optarg);
			break;
	case 'A':	AllIsBlack = !AllIsBlack; break;
	case 'B':	BlackClears = !BlackClears; break;
	case 'P':	OutputStartPlane = !OutputStartPlane; break;
	case 'J':	if (optarg[0]) Filename = optarg; break;
	case 'U':	if (optarg[0]) Username = optarg; break;
	case 'X':	ExtraPad = atoi(optarg); break;
	case 'D':	Debug = atoi(optarg); break;
	case 'V':	printf("%s\n", Version); exit(0);
	default:	usage(); exit(1);
	}

    if (UpperLeftX < 0 || UpperLeftX >= PageWidth)
	error(1, "Illegal X value '%d' for -u\n", UpperLeftX);
    if (UpperLeftY < 0 || UpperLeftY >= PageHeight)
	error(1, "Illegal Y value '%d' for -u\n", UpperLeftY);
    if (LowerRightX < 0 || LowerRightX >= PageWidth)
	error(1, "Illegal X value '%d' for -l\n", LowerRightX);
    if (LowerRightY < 0 || LowerRightY >= PageHeight)
	error(1, "Illegal Y value '%d' for -l\n", LowerRightY);

    argc -= optind;
    argv += optind;

    if (getenv("DEVICE_URI"))
	IsCUPS = 1;

    Bpp = ResX / 600;
    //ResX = 600;
    if (0 && SaveToner)
    {
	SaveToner = 0;
	EconoMode = 1;
    }

    switch (Duplex)
    {
    case DMDUPLEX_MANUALLONG:
    case DMDUPLEX_MANUALSHORT:
	EvenPages = tmpfile();
	break;
    }

    start_doc(stdout);

    if (argc == 0)
    {
	do_one(stdin);
    }
    else
    {
	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
	{
	    FILE	*ifp;

	    ifp = fopen(argv[i], "r");
	    if (!ifp)
		error(1, "Can't open '%s' for reading\n", argv[i]);
	    do_one(ifp);
	    fclose(ifp);
	}
    }

    /*
     *	Do manual duplex
     */
    if (EvenPages)
    {
	// Handle odd page count
	if ( (PageNum & 1) == 1)
	{
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].b = ftell(EvenPages);
	    blank_page(EvenPages);
	    SeekRec[SeekIndex].e = ftell(EvenPages);
	    debug(1, "Blank Page: %d	%ld	%ld\n",
	    PageNum, SeekRec[SeekIndex].b, SeekRec[SeekIndex].e);
	    SeekIndex++;
	}

	// Write even pages in reverse order
	for (i = SeekIndex-1; i >= 0; --i)
	{
	    debug(1, "EvenPage: %d	%ld	%ld\n",
		i, SeekRec[i].b, SeekRec[i].e);

	    fseek(EvenPages, SeekRec[i].b, 0L);
	    for (j = 0; j < (SeekRec[i].e - SeekRec[i].b); ++j)
		putc(getc(EvenPages), stdout);
	}
	fclose(EvenPages);
    }

    end_doc(stdout);

    exit(0);
}