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{
rmwait - remove (delete) file(s) with optional retries
Copyright (C) 2009-2011 by Tomas Hajny, member of the Free Pascal team
This tool tries to mimic behaviour of GNU rm, but it provides
the additional feature of retries and it also fixes some issues
appearing at least with the Win32 port of version 3.13.
See the file COPYING, included in this distribution,
for details about the copyright.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
}
program rmwait;
{$D
Remove (delete) file(s) with optional retries.
}
{ $DEFINE DONOTHING}
uses
{$IFDEF GO32V2}
Go32,
{$ENDIF GO32V2}
{$IFDEF OS2}
DosCalls,
{$ENDIF OS2}
{$IFDEF WINDOWS}
Windows,
{$ENDIF WINDOWS}
{$IFDEF UNIX}
BaseUnix,
{$ENDIF UNIX}
Dos;
const
OptDirectories: boolean = false;
OptForce: boolean = false;
OptInteractive: boolean = false;
OptRecursive: boolean = false;
OptVerbose: boolean = false;
OptRetries: longint = 1;
OptWait: longint = 5;
OptsStop: boolean = false;
RmWaitEnvVarName = 'RMWAIT_OPTS';
var
OldExit: pointer;
Deleted: cardinal;
procedure VerbLine (S: string); inline;
begin
if OptVerbose then
WriteLn (S);
end;
procedure ForceErrorLn (S: string); inline;
begin
WriteLn (ParamStr (0), ': ', S);
end;
procedure ErrorLn (S: string); inline;
begin
{ if not (OptForce) then}
ForceErrorLn (S);
end;
procedure GenericErrorLn (S: string; N: longint); inline;
begin
if not (OptForce) then
WriteLn (ParamStr (0), ': ', S, ' (', N, ')');
end;
procedure ClearIO; inline;
begin
if IOResult <> 0 then ;
end;
procedure Wait (Seconds: Cardinal);
{$IFDEF GO32v2}
var
R: Registers;
T0, T1, T2: int64;
DayOver: boolean;
begin
(* Sleep is supposed to give up time slice - DOS Idle Interrupt chosen
because it should be supported in all DOS versions. *)
R.AH := $2C;
RealIntr($21, R);
T0 := R.CH * 3600 + R.CL * 60 + R.DH;
T2 := T0 + Seconds;
DayOver := T2 > (24 * 3600);
repeat
Intr ($28, R);
(* R.AH := $2C; - should be preserved. *)
RealIntr($21, R);
T1 := R.CH * 3600 + R.CL * 60 + R.DH;
if DayOver and (T1 < T0) then
Inc (T1, 24 * 3600);
until T1 >= T2;
end;
{$ELSE GO32v2}
{$IFDEF OS2}
begin
DosSleep (Seconds * 1000);
end;
{$ELSE OS2}
{$IFDEF UNIX}
begin
fpSleep (Seconds * 1000);
end;
{$ELSE UNIX}
{$IFDEF WINDOWS}
begin
Sleep (Seconds * 1000);
end;
{$ELSE WINDOWS}
var
T0, T1, T2: int64;
begin
{$WARNING No sleeping is performed with this platform!}
T0 := GetMSCount;
T2 := T0 + Seconds * 1000;
repeat
T1 := GetMSCount;
(* GetMSCount returning lower value than in the first check indicates overflow
and is treated as end of the waiting period due to undefined range. *)
until (T1 >= T2) or (T1 < T0);
end;
{$ENDIF WINDOWS}
{$ENDIF UNIX}
{$ENDIF OS2}
{$ENDIF GO32v2}
procedure ClearAttribs (var F: file); inline;
var
W: word;
begin
{$I-}
GetFAttr (F, W);
if W and (ReadOnly or SysFile) <> 0 then
SetFAttr (F, W and not ReadOnly and not SysFile);
ClearIO;
{$I+}
end;
function StrF (U: cardinal): string; inline;
begin
Str (U, StrF);
end;
function CheckOK (Msg: string; FN: PathStr): boolean;
var
Resp: string;
begin
Write (ParamStr (0), ': ', Msg, '''', FN, '''? ');
ReadLn (Resp);
CheckOK := (Length (Resp) > 0) and (UpCase (Resp [1]) = 'Y');
end;
procedure DelFile (FN: PathStr); inline;
var
F: file;
R, Tries: longint;
begin
VerbLine ('removing ''' + FN + '''');
Inc (Deleted);
if not (OptInteractive) or CheckOK ('remove ', FN) then
begin
Assign (F, FN);
if OptForce then
ClearAttribs (F);
Tries := 1;
repeat
{$I-}
{$IFDEF DONOTHING}
WriteLn ('Debug: ', FN);
{$ELSE DONOTHING}
Erase (F);
{$ENDIF DONOTHING}
R := IOResult;
{$I+}
Inc (Tries);
if (R = 5) and (Tries <= OptRetries) then
begin
VerbLine ('Removal attempt failed, waiting ' + StrF (OptWait) + ' seconds before trying again...');
Wait (OptWait);
end;
until (R <> 5) or (Tries > OptRetries);
case R of
0: ;
2: ErrorLn (FN + ': No such file or directory');
5: ErrorLn (FN + ': Permission denied');
else
GenericErrorLn (FN + ': Cannot be removed', R);
end;
end;
end;
procedure DelDir (FN: PathStr); inline;
var
F: file;
R, Tries: longint;
begin
VerbLine ('removing ''' + FN + '''');
Inc (Deleted);
if not (OptInteractive) or CheckOK ('remove directory ', FN) then
begin
if OptForce then
begin
Assign (F, FN);
ClearAttribs (F);
end;
Tries := 1;
repeat
{$I-}
{$IFDEF DONOTHING}
WriteLn ('Debug: Directory ', FN);
{$ELSE DONOTHING}
RmDir (FN);
{$ENDIF DONOTHING}
R := IOResult;
{$I+}
Inc (Tries);
if (R = 5) and (Tries <= OptRetries) then
begin
VerbLine ('Removal attempt failed, waiting ' + StrF (OptWait) + ' seconds before trying again...');
Wait (OptWait);
end;
until (R <> 5) or (Tries > OptRetries);
case R of
0: ;
5: ErrorLn (FN + ': Permission denied');
else
GenericErrorLn (FN + ': Cannot be removed', R);
end;
end;
end;
procedure Syntax;
begin
WriteLn;
WriteLn ('RmWait - remove (delete) file(s) with optional retries');
WriteLn;
WriteLn ('Syntax:');
WriteLn (ParamStr (0) + ' [<options>...] [<file specifications>...]');
WriteLn;
WriteLn ('<file specifications> may contain wildcards ''*'' and ''?''.');
WriteLn;
WriteLn ('Options:');
WriteLn (' -d, --directory remove directory. even if non-empty');
WriteLn (' -f, --force ignore non-existent files, never prompt');
WriteLn (' -i, --interactive prompt before any removal');
WriteLn (' -r, -R, --recursive remove the contents of directories recursively');
WriteLn (' -v, --verbose explain what is being done');
WriteLn (' --version output version information and exit');
WriteLn (' -h, -?, --help display this help and exit');
WriteLn (' -t[<N>[,<T>]], --try[<N>[,<T>]] in case of errors, retry deleting N times');
WriteLn (' (default 3 times) waiting T seconds between');
WriteLn (' individual attempts (default 5 seconds)');
WriteLn (' -- stop processing of options');
WriteLn;
WriteLn ('Options may also be passed via environment variable RMWAIT_OPTS.');
WriteLn;
WriteLn ('To remove a file whose name starts with a ''-'', for example ''-file'',');
WriteLn ('use one of these commands:');
WriteLn (' rm -- -file');
WriteLn (' rm ./-file');
WriteLn;
Halt;
end;
procedure ParError (S: string); inline;
begin
ForceErrorLn (S);
WriteLn;
Syntax;
end;
procedure ProcessFSpec (FN: PathStr);
var
SR: SearchRec;
D, BaseDir: DirStr;
N, BaseName: NameStr;
E: ExtStr;
RemFNDir: boolean;
begin
RemFNDir := false;
{$IF NOT DEFINED (OS2) and NOT DEFINED (WINDOWS) and NOT DEFINED (DPMI) and NOT DEFINED (UNIX) and NOT DEFINED (MACOS) and NOT DEFINED (AMIGA) and NOT DEFINED (NETWARE)}
{$WARNING Proper behaviour for this target platform has not been checked!}
{$ENDIF}
{$IF NOT DEFINED (MACOS) and NOT DEFINED (AMIGA)}
(* Special case - root directory needs to be treated in a special way. *)
{$IFDEF UNIX}
if (Length (FN) = 1)
{$ELSE UNIX}
{$IF DEFINED (OS2) or DEFINED (WINDOWS) or DEFINED (DPMI)}
if (((Length (FN) = 3) and (FN [2] = DriveSeparator))
or ((Length (FN) = 2) and (FN [1] = DirectorySeparator)))
(* Root of UNC path - nonsense, but changing it to root of current drive would be dangerous. *)
{$ELSE}
{$IFDEF NETWARE}
if (Length (FN) = Pos (DirectorySeparator, FN))
{$ENDIF NETWARE}
{$ENDIF}
and (FN [Length (FN)] = DirectorySeparator) then
{$ENDIF UNIX}
if OptRecursive then
begin
BaseDir := FN;
BaseName := AllFilesMask;
end
else
begin
ErrorLn (FN + ': is a directory');
Exit;
end
else
{$ENDIF}
begin
(* Check if the specification directly corresponds to a directory *)
if FN [Length (FN)] = DirectorySeparator then
Delete (FN, Length (FN), 1);
FSplit (FN, D, N, E);
FindFirst (FN, (AnyFile or Directory) and not VolumeID, SR);
if (DosError = 0) and (SR.Attr and Directory = Directory) and
((SR.Name = N + E) or
(* Checking equal names is not sufficient with case preserving file systems. *)
(Pos ('?', FN) = 0) and (Pos ('*', FN) = 0)) then
if OptRecursive then
begin
BaseDir := FN;
if BaseDir [Length (BaseDir)] <> DirectorySeparator then
BaseDir := BaseDir + DirectorySeparator;
BaseName := AllFilesMask;
RemFNDir := true;
end
else
if OptDirectories then
RemFNDir := true
else
begin
ErrorLn (FN + ': is a directory');
Exit;
end
else
begin
BaseDir := D;
BaseName := N + E;
end;
FindClose (SR);
end;
FindFirst (BaseDir + BaseName, AnyFile and not Directory and not VolumeID, SR);
while DosError = 0 do
begin
DelFile (BaseDir + SR.Name);
FindNext (SR);
end;
FindClose (SR);
if OptRecursive then
begin
FindFirst (BaseDir + BaseName, (AnyFile or Directory) and not VolumeID, SR);
while DosError = 0 do
begin
if (SR.Attr and Directory > 0) and
((Length (SR.Name) <> 1) or (SR.Name [1] <> '.')) and
((Length (SR.Name) <> 2) or (SR.Name [1] <> '.') or (SR.Name [2] <> '.')) and
(not (OptInteractive) or CheckOK ('descend directory ', BaseDir + SR.Name)) then
ProcessFSpec (BaseDir + SR.Name);
FindNext (SR);
end;
FindClose (SR);
end;
if RemFNDir then
DelDir (FN);
end;
procedure NewExit; {$IFNDEF FPC} far;{$ENDIF FPC}
begin
ExitProc := OldExit;
if (ErrorAddr <> nil) or (ExitCode <> 0) then
begin
ErrorAddr := nil;
case ExitCode of
202: WriteLn ('Directory tree too deep!!');
4: WriteLn ('Increase the FILES directive in CONFIG.SYS!!');
5, 101, 150..152, 154, 156..158, 160..162: WriteLn ('I/O error (',
ExitCode, ')!!');
else
WriteLn ('Internal error (', ExitCode, ')!!');
end;
WriteLn;
end;
end;
procedure AllowSlash (var S: string); inline;
var
I: byte;
begin
if DirectorySeparator <> '/' then
for I := 1 to Length (S) do
begin
if S [I] = '/' then
S [I] := DirectorySeparator;
end;
end;
procedure ProcessOpts (S: string);
var
I: longint;
procedure ParseOptTries; inline;
var
SN: string;
J, N, Err: longint;
begin
J := Succ (I);
while (J <= Length (S)) and (S [J] in ['0'..'9']) do
Inc (J);
if J = Succ (I) then
OptRetries := 3
else
begin
SN := Copy (S, Succ (I), J - I - 1);
Val (SN, N, Err);
if Err <> 0 then
ParError ('invalid value for retry attempts ''' + SN + '''');
OptRetries := N;
I := Pred (J);
if (J < Length (S)) and (S [J] = ',') then
begin
Inc (J);
Inc (I);
while (J <= Length (S)) and (S [J] in ['0'..'9']) do
Inc (J);
if J > Succ (I) then
begin
SN := Copy (S, Succ (I), J - I - 1);
Val (SN, N, Err);
if Err <> 0 then
ParError ('invalid value for retry wait time ''' + SN + '''');
OptWait := N;
I := Pred (J);
end;
end;
end;
end;
begin
if S [2] = '-' then
if Length (S) = 2 then
OptsStop := true
else
begin
Delete (S, 1, 2);
for I := 1 to Length (S) do
S [I] := Upcase (S [I]);
if S = 'HELP' then Syntax;
if S = 'DIRECTORY' then
OptDirectories := true
else if S = 'FORCE' then
OptForce := true
else if S = 'INTERACTIVE' then
OptInteractive := true
else if S = 'RECURSIVE' then
OptRecursive := true
else if S = 'VERBOSE' then
OptVerbose := true
else if S = 'VERSION' then
begin
WriteLn ('rmwait - version 20110104');
Halt;
end
else if Copy (S, 1, 3) = 'TRY' then
begin
I := 3;
ParseOptTries;
if I <> Length (S) then
ParError ('unrecognized option ''' + S + '''');
end
else
ParError ('unrecognized option ''' + S + '''');
end
else
begin
I := 2;
repeat
case Upcase (S [I]) of
'H', '?': Syntax;
'D': OptDirectories := true;
'F': OptForce := true;
'I': OptInteractive := true;
'R': OptRecursive := true;
'V': OptVerbose := true;
'T': ParseOptTries;
else
ParError ('invalid option -- ' + S [I])
end;
Inc (I);
until (I > Length (S));
end;
end;
var
J, K, L: longint;
EnvOpts, Par: string;
begin
{$IFDEF OS2}
DosCalls.DosError (0);
{$ENDIF}
OldExit := ExitProc;
ExitProc := @NewExit;
EnvOpts := GetEnv (RmWaitEnvVarName);
K := 1;
while (K < Length (EnvOpts)) and not OptsStop do
begin
while (EnvOpts [K] = ' ') and (K < Length (EnvOpts)) do
Inc (K);
if EnvOpts [K] = '-' then
begin
L := Succ (K);
while ((L <= Length (EnvOpts)) and (EnvOpts [L] <> ' ')) do
Inc (L);
Par := Copy (EnvOpts, K, L - K);
ProcessOpts (Par);
K := Succ (L);
end
else
Syntax;
if OptsStop then
begin
EnvOpts := '';
OptsStop := false;
end;
end;
J := ParamCount;
if J = 0 then
Syntax
else
begin
K := 1;
Par := ParamStr (K);
while (K <= J) and (Par [1] = '-') and (Length (Par) > 1) and not OptsStop do
begin
ProcessOpts (Par);
Inc (K);
Par := ParamStr (K);
end;
if K > J then
Syntax
else
repeat
AllowSlash (Par);
Deleted := 0;
ProcessFSpec (FExpand (Par));
if Deleted = 0 then
ErrorLn (ParamStr (K) + ': No such file or directory');
Inc (K);
Par := ParamStr (K);
until K > J;
end;
end.
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