1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
|
<HTML>
<!--
***********************************************************************
FUNNELWEB MANUAL WEB PAGE
=========================
Copyright (c) Ross N. Williams 1992,1999. All rights reserved.
Permission is granted to redistribute and use this manual in
any medium, with or without modification, provided that all
notices (including, without limitation, the copyright
notice, this permission notice, any record of modification,
and all legal notices) are preserved on all copies, that all
modifications are clearly marked, and that modified versions
are not represented as the original version unless all the
modifications since the manual's original release by Ross N.
Williams (www.ross.net) consist of translations or other
transformations that alter only the manual's form, not its
content. THIS MANUAL IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
LAW THERE IS ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
***********************************************************************
-->
<HEAD>
<TITLE>4.13 Macro Formal Parameters</TITLE>
<STYLE TYPE="text/css"> <!-- A {text-decoration: none} // --> </STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY BACKGROUND="binary/background.gif"
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
VLINK="#660000"
LINK="#FF0000"
ALINK="#CC0000">
<TABLE WIDTH="490">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="130" VALIGN="top">
<IMG SRC="binary/d_clear.gif" ALT="" WIDTH="130" HEIGHT="1"><BR>
<FONT SIZE="2">
<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.ross.net/"
TARGET="rosshome"
onClick="window.open('','rosshome','location,status,menubar,scrollbars,resizable',false).focus(); return true;"
>
<IMG SRC="binary/rossnet_logo.gif"
WIDTH="64" HEIGHT="32"
BORDER="0" ALT="RossNet"
HSPACE="0" VSPACE="1"></A><BR>
<BR>
<A HREF="../index.shtml"
TARGET="funnelweb"
onClick="window.open('','funnelweb','location,status,menubar,scrollbars,resizable',false).focus(); return true;"
>
<IMG SRC="binary/linklogo.gif"
WIDTH="64" HEIGHT="32"
BORDER="0" ALT="FunnelWeb"
HSPACE="0" VSPACE="1"></A><BR>
<BR>
<TABLE CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 BORDER=0><TR><TD BGCOLOR="#000000">
<A HREF="../tutorial/index.html"
TARGET="funnelwebtutorial"
onClick="window.open('','funnelwebtutorial','location,status,menubar,scrollbars,resizable',false).focus(); return true;"
><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Tutorial</B></FONT></A><BR>
<BR>
<A HREF="../developer/index.html"
TARGET="funnelwebdeveloper"
onClick="window.open('','funnelwebdeveloper','location,status,menubar,scrollbars,resizable',false).focus(); return true;"
><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Developer</B></FONT></A><BR>
<BR>
<A HREF="index.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Reference</B></FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="intro.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">1 Introduction</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="interface.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">2 Interface</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="scanner.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">3 Scanner</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="parser.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">4 Parser</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="analyser.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">5 Analyser</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="tangle.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">6 Tangle</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="weave.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">7 Weave</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="shell.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">8 Shell</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="commands.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">9 Commands</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="glossary.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">10 Glossary</FONT></A><BR>
<A HREF="references.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF">11 References</FONT></A><BR>
<BR>
<A HREF="search.html"><FONT COLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>SEARCH</B></FONT></A><BR>
</FONT>
</TD></TR></TABLE>
</TD>
<TD WIDTH="360" VALIGN="top">
<FONT SIZE="3">
<A HREF="index.html"><IMG SRC="binary/title.gif"
WIDTH="316" HEIGHT="24"
BORDER="0" ALT="FunnelWeb Reference Manual"
HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></A>
<P><FONT SIZE="5">4.13 Macro Formal Parameters</FONT><BR>
<P>Formal parameters can appear in the expressions forming
macro bodies in accordance with the syntax rules defined
above. A formal parameter expands to the text of the
expansion of its corresponding actual parameter. There is
nothing preventing a formal parameter being provided as part
of an expression that forms an actual parameter. In that
happens, the formal parameter is bound to the actual
parameter of the calling macro, not the called macro. After
the following definitions,
<P>
<PRE>
@$@<One@>@(@1@)=@{A walrus in @1 is a walrus in vain.@}
@$@<Two@>@(@1@)=@{@<One@>@(S@1n@)@}
</PRE>
<P>the call
<P>
<PRE>
@<Two@>@(pai@)
</PRE>
<P>will result in the expansion
<P>
<PRE>
A walrus in Spain is a walrus in vain.
</PRE>
<P>
<TABLE WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom"><A HREF="parser_macro_calls.html"><IMG SRC="binary/fw_left.gif" HEIGHT="32" WIDTH="32" BORDER="0" ALT="Prev"></A></TD>
<TD ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom"><A HREF="parser.html"><IMG SRC="binary/fw_up.gif" HEIGHT="32" WIDTH="32" BORDER="0" ALT="Up"></A></TD>
<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom"><A HREF="parser_static.html"><IMG SRC="binary/fw_right.gif" HEIGHT="32" WIDTH="32" BORDER="0" ALT="Next"></A></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
<HR>
<FONT SIZE="2">
<A HREF="mailto:webmaster@ross.net">Webmaster</A>
<A HREF="copyright.html">Copyright © Ross N. Williams 1992,1999. All rights reserved.</A><BR>
</FONT>
</FONT>
</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
</FONT>
</BODY>
<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
<!-- End Of A FunnelWeb Manual Web Page (www.ross.net/funnelweb/) -->
<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
</HTML>
|
