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#############################################################################
##
#W list.g GAP library Martin Schönert
##
##
#Y Copyright (C) 1997, Lehrstuhl D für Mathematik, RWTH Aachen, Germany
#Y (C) 1998 School Math and Comp. Sci., University of St Andrews, Scotland
#Y Copyright (C) 2002 The GAP Group
##
## This file contains some list types and functions that have to be known
## very early in the bootstrap stage (therefore they are not in list.gi)
##
#############################################################################
##
#C IsListDefault( <list> ) . . . . . . . . methods for arithmetic operations
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="IsListDefault">
## <ManSection>
## <Filt Name="IsListDefault" Arg='list' Type='Category'/>
##
## <Description>
## For a list <A>list</A>, <Ref Func="IsListDefault"/> indicates that the
## default methods for arithmetic operations of lists, such as pointwise
## addition and multiplication as inner product or matrix product,
## shall be applicable to <A>list</A>.
## <P/>
## <Ref Func="IsListDefault"/> implies <Ref Func="IsGeneralizedRowVector"/>
## and <Ref Func="IsMultiplicativeGeneralizedRowVector"/>.
## <P/>
## All internally represented lists are in this category,
## and also all lists in the representations <C>IsGF2VectorRep</C>,
## <C>Is8BitVectorRep</C>, <C>IsGF2MatrixRep</C>, and
## <C>Is8BitMatrixRep</C>
## (see <Ref Sect="Row Vectors over Finite Fields"/> and
## <Ref Sect="Matrices over Finite Fields"/>).
## <!-- strings and blists:-->
## <!-- It does not really make sense to have them in <C>IsGeneralizedRowVector</C>.-->
## Note that the result of an arithmetic operation with lists in
## <Ref Func="IsListDefault"/> will in general be an internally represented
## list, so most <Q>wrapped list objects</Q> will not lie in
## <Ref Func="IsListDefault"/>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> v:= [ 1, 2 ];; m:= [ v, 2*v ];;
## gap> IsListDefault( v ); IsListDefault( m );
## true
## true
## gap> IsListDefault( bas ); IsListDefault( liemat );
## true
## false
## ]]></Example>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareCategory( "IsListDefault", IsMultiplicativeGeneralizedRowVector );
#T IsListDefault should imply IsAdditiveElement and IsMultiplicativeElement?
InstallTrueMethod( IsListDefault, IsInternalRep and IsList );
#############################################################################
##
#P IsRectangularTable( <list> ) . . . . table with all rows the same length
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="IsRectangularTable">
## <ManSection>
## <Prop Name="IsRectangularTable" Arg='list'/>
##
## <Description>
## A list lies in <C>IsRectangularTable</C> when it is nonempty and its elements
## are all homogeneous lists of the same family and the same length.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
## This filter is a Property, not a Category, because it is not
## always possible to determine cheaply the length of a row (which
## might be some sort of Enumerator). If the rows are plain lists
## then this property should always be known (the kernel type determination
## for plain lists handles this). Plain lists without mutable
## elements will remember their rectangularity once it is determined.
##
DeclareProperty( "IsRectangularTable", IsList );
InstallTrueMethod( IsTable, IsRectangularTable );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_NDENSE_MUTABLE . . . . . . . . type of non-dense, mutable list
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_NDENSE_MUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_NDENSE_MUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsMutable and IsList and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_NDENSE_IMMUTABLE . . . . . . type of non-dense, immutable list
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_NDENSE_IMMUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_NDENSE_IMMUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsList and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_MUTABLE . . . type of dense, non-homo, mutable list
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_MUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_MUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_IMMUTABLE . type of dense, non-homo, immutable list
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_IMMUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_IMMUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsList and IsDenseList and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_SSORT_MUTABLE . . .
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_SSORT_MUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_SSORT_MUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and IsPlistRep and IsSSortedList ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_NSORT_MUTABLE . . .
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_NSORT_MUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_NSORT_MUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_SSORT_IMMUTABLE .
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_SSORT_IMMUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_SSORT_IMMUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsList and IsDenseList and IsPlistRep and IsSSortedList ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_NSORT_IMMUTABLE .
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_NSORT_IMMUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_DENSE_NHOM_NSORT_IMMUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsList and IsDenseList and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_EMPTY_MUTABLE . . . . . . . . . type of the empty, mutable list
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_EMPTY_MUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_EMPTY_MUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList
and IsEmpty and IsString and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_LIST_EMPTY_IMMUTABLE . . . . . . . type of the empty, immutable list
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_LIST_EMPTY_IMMUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_EMPTY_IMMUTABLE", NewType( ListsFamily,
IsList and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList
and IsEmpty and IsString and IsPlistRep ) );
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_BLIST_*
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_BLIST_MUT"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_MUT",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsMutable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP ) );
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_IMM",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsCopyable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP ) );
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_NSORT_MUT",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsMutable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP and Tester(IsSSortedList) ) );
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_NSORT_IMM",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsCopyable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP and Tester(IsSSortedList) ) );
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_SSORT_MUT",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsMutable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP and Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsSSortedList ) );
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_SSORT_IMM",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsCopyable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP and Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsSSortedList ) );
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_EMPTY_MUT",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsMutable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP and IsEmpty and Tester(IsEmpty) ) );
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_BLIST_EMPTY_IMM",
NewType( CollectionsFamily(BooleanFamily),
IsCopyable and IsInternalRep and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList and
IS_BLIST_REP and IsEmpty and Tester(IsEmpty) ) );
#############################################################################
##
#F TYPE_LIST_HOM( <family>, <kernel_number> ) . . return the type of a list
##
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="TYPE_LIST_HOM" Arg='family, kernel_number'/>
##
## <Description>
## For <A>kernel_number</A> see <F>objects.h</F> and <F>plist.c</F>:
## <P/>
## 1: T_PLIST_HOM
## 2: T_PLIST_HOM + IMMUTABLE
## 3: T_PLIST_HOM_NSORT
## 4: T_PLIST_HOM_NSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 5: T_PLIST_HOM_SSORT
## 6: T_PLIST_HOM_SSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 7: T_PLIST_TAB
## 8: T_PLIST_TAB + IMMUTABLE
## 9: T_PLIST_TAB_NSORT
## 10: T_PLIST_TAB_NSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 11: T_PLIST_TAB_SSORT
## 12: T_PLIST_TAB_SSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 13: T_PLIST_TAB_RECT
## 14: T_PLIST_TAB_RECT + IMMUTABLE
## 15: T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_NSORT
## 16: T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_NSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 17: T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_SSORT
## 18: T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_SSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 19: T_PLIST_CYC
## 20: T_PLIST_CYC + IMMUTABLE
## 21: T_PLIST_CYC_NSORT
## 22: T_PLIST_CYC_NSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 23: T_PLIST_CYC_SSORT
## 24: T_PLIST_CYC_SSORT + IMMUTABLE
## 25: T_PLIST_FFE
## 26: T_PLIST_FFE + IMMUTABLE
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_LIST_HOM", function ( family, knr )
local colls;
colls := CollectionsFamily( family );
# The Cyclotomic types behave just like the corresponding
# homogenous types
if knr > 18 then
if knr < 25 then
knr := knr -18;
# The FFE types behave just like the corresponding
# homogenous types
else
knr := knr -24;
fi;
fi;
# T_PLIST_HOM
if knr = 1 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_HOM + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 2 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_HOM_NSORT
elif knr = 3 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and
IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_HOM_NSORT + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 4 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and
IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_HOM_SSORT
elif knr = 5 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and
IsSSortedList and
IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_HOM_SSORT + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 6 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and
IsSSortedList and
IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB
elif knr = 7 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
IsTable and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 8 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
IsTable and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_NSORT
elif knr = 9 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsTable
and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_NSORT + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 10 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsTable
and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_SSORT
elif knr = 11 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and
IsSSortedList and IsTable and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_SSORT + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 12 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList
and Tester(IsSSortedList)
and IsCollection and IsSSortedList and IsTable
and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_RECT
elif knr = 13 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
IsTable and HasIsRectangularTable and IsRectangularTable and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_RECT + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 14 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
IsTable and HasIsRectangularTable and IsRectangularTable and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_NSORT
elif knr = 15 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsTable and HasIsRectangularTable and IsRectangularTable
and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_NSORT + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 16 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsTable and HasIsRectangularTable and IsRectangularTable
and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_SSORT
elif knr = 17 then
return NewType( colls,
IsMutable and IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and
IsSSortedList and IsTable and HasIsRectangularTable and IsRectangularTable and IsPlistRep );
# T_PLIST_TAB_RECT_SSORT + IMMUTABLE
elif knr = 18 then
return NewType( colls,
IsList and IsDenseList and IsHomogeneousList
and Tester(IsSSortedList)
and IsCollection and IsSSortedList and IsTable and HasIsRectangularTable
and IsRectangularTable
and IsPlistRep );
else
Error( "what? Unknown kernel number ", knr );
fi;
end );
#############################################################################
##
#M ASS_LIST( <plist>, <pos>, <obj> ) . . . . . . . . . . default assignment
##
InstallMethod( ASS_LIST,
"for plain list and external objects",
[ IsMutable and IsList and IsPlistRep,
IsPosInt,
IsObject ],
ASS_PLIST_DEFAULT );
#############################################################################
##
#C IsRange( <obj> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="IsRange">
## <ManSection>
## <Filt Name="IsRange" Arg='obj' Type='Category'/>
##
## <Description>
## tests if the object <A>obj</A> is a range, i.e. is a dense list of
## integers that is also a range
## (see <Ref Sect="Ranges"/> for a definition of <Q>range</Q>).
## <!-- shouldn't this better be a property?-->
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> IsRange( [1,2,3] ); IsRange( [7,5,3,1] );
## true
## true
## gap> IsRange( [1,2,4,5] ); IsRange( [1,,3,,5,,7] );
## false
## false
## gap> IsRange( [] ); IsRange( [1] );
## true
## true
## ]]></Example>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareCategoryKernel( "IsRange",
IsCollection and IsDenseList and IsCyclotomicCollection, IS_RANGE );
#############################################################################
##
#R IsRangeRep( <obj> )
##
## <ManSection>
## <Filt Name="IsRangeRep" Arg='obj' Type='Representation'/>
##
## <Description>
## For internally represented ranges, there is a special representation
## which requires only a small amount of memory.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
DeclareRepresentationKernel( "IsRangeRep",
IsInternalRep, [], IS_OBJECT, IS_RANGE_REP );
#############################################################################
##
#F ConvertToRangeRep( <list> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="ConvertToRangeRep">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="ConvertToRangeRep" Arg='list'/>
##
## <Description>
## For some lists the &GAP; kernel knows that they are in fact ranges.
## Those lists are represented internally in a compact way instead of the
## ordinary way.
## <P/>
## If <A>list</A> is a range then <Ref Func="ConvertToRangeRep"/> changes
## the representation of <A>list</A> to this compact representation.
## <P/>
## This is important since this representation needs only 12 bytes for
## the entire range while the ordinary representation needs <M>4 length</M>
## bytes.
## <P/>
## Note that a list that is represented in the ordinary way might still be a
## range.
## It is just that &GAP; does not know this.
## The following rules tell you under which circumstances a range is
## represented in the compact way,
## so you can write your program in such a way that you make best use of
## this compact representation for ranges.
## <P/>
## Lists created by the syntactic construct
## <C>[ <A>first</A>, <A>second</A> .. <A>last</A> ]</C> are of course
## known to be ranges and are represented in the compact way.
## <P/>
## If you call <Ref Func="ConvertToRangeRep"/> for a list represented the
## ordinary way that is indeed a range,
## the representation is changed from the ordinary to the compact
## representation.
## A call of <Ref Func="ConvertToRangeRep"/> for a list that is not a range
## is ignored.
## <P/>
## If you change a mutable range that is represented in the compact way,
## by assignment, <Ref Func="Add"/> or <Ref Func="Append"/>,
## the range will be converted to the ordinary representation, even if the
## change is such that the resulting list is still a proper range.
## <P/>
## Suppose you have built a proper range in such a way that it is
## represented in the ordinary way and that you now want to convert it to
## the compact representation to save space.
## Then you should call <Ref Func="ConvertToRangeRep"/> with that list as an
## argument.
## You can think of the call to <Ref Func="ConvertToRangeRep"/> as a hint
## to &GAP; that this list is a proper range.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> r:= [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ];
## [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]
## gap> ConvertToRangeRep( r ); r;
## [ 1 .. 10 ]
## gap> l:= [ 1, 2, 4, 5 ];; ConvertToRangeRep( l ); l;
## [ 1, 2, 4, 5 ]
## ]]></Example>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "ConvertToRangeRep", function( list )
IsRange( list );
end );
#N
#N This must change -- a range is NOT is IS_PLIST_REP
#N
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_RANGE_SSORT_MUTABLE . . . . . . . . . type of sorted, mutable range
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_RANGE_SSORT_MUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_RANGE_SSORT_MUTABLE",
NewType(CollectionsFamily(CyclotomicsFamily),
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsRange and IsMutable and
IsSSortedList
and IsRangeRep and IsInternalRep));
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_RANGE_NSORT_MUTABLE . . . . . . . . type of unsorted, mutable range
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_RANGE_NSORT_MUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_RANGE_NSORT_MUTABLE",
NewType(CollectionsFamily(CyclotomicsFamily),
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsRange and IsMutable
and IsRangeRep and IsInternalRep));
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_RANGE_SSORT_IMMUTABLE . . . . . . . type of sorted, immutable range
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_RANGE_SSORT_IMMUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_RANGE_SSORT_IMMUTABLE",
NewType(CollectionsFamily(CyclotomicsFamily),
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsRange and
IsSSortedList
and IsRangeRep and IsInternalRep));
#############################################################################
##
#V TYPE_RANGE_NSORT_IMMUTABLE . . . . . . type of unsorted, immutable range
##
## <ManSection>
## <Var Name="TYPE_RANGE_NSORT_IMMUTABLE"/>
##
## <Description>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
##
BIND_GLOBAL( "TYPE_RANGE_NSORT_IMMUTABLE",
NewType(CollectionsFamily(CyclotomicsFamily),
IsList and IsDenseList and
IsHomogeneousList and IsCollection and
Tester(IsSSortedList) and IsRange
and IsRangeRep and IsInternalRep));
#############################################################################
##
#C IsBlist(<obj>)
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="IsBlist">
## <ManSection>
## <Filt Name="IsBlist" Arg='obj' Type='Category'/>
##
## <Description>
## A boolean list (<Q>blist</Q>) is a list that has no holes and contains
## only <K>true</K> and <K>false</K>.
## Boolean lists can be represented in an efficient compact form, see
## <Ref Sect="More about Boolean Lists"/> for details.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> IsBlist( [ true, true, false, false ] );
## true
## gap> IsBlist( [] );
## true
## gap> IsBlist( [false,,true] ); # has holes
## false
## gap> IsBlist( [1,1,0,0] ); # contains not only boolean values
## false
## gap> IsBlist( 17 ); # is not even a list
## false
## ]]></Example>
## <P/>
## Boolean lists are lists and all operations for lists are therefore
## applicable to boolean lists.
## <P/>
## Boolean lists can be used in various ways, but maybe the most important
## application is their use for the description of <E>subsets</E> of finite
## sets.
## Suppose <M>set</M> is a finite set, represented as a list.
## Then a subset <M>sub</M> of <M>set</M> is represented by a boolean list
## <M>blist</M> of the same length as <M>set</M> such that
## <M>blist[i]</M> is <K>true</K>
## if <M>set[i]</M> is in <M>sub</M>,
## and <K>false</K> otherwise.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareCategoryKernel( "IsBlist", IsHomogeneousList, IS_BLIST );
#############################################################################
##
#R IsBlistRep( <obj> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="IsBlistRep">
## <ManSection>
## <Filt Name="IsBlistRep" Arg='obj' Type='Representation'/>
## <Func Name="ConvertToBlistRep" Arg='blist' />
## <Returns><K>true</K> or <K>false</K></Returns>
## <Description>
## The first function is a filter that returns <K>true</K> if
## the object <A>obj</A> is
## a boolean list in compact representation and <K>false</K> otherwise,
## see <Ref Sect="More about Boolean Lists"/>.<P/>
##
## The second function converts the object <A>blist</A> to a boolean list
## in compact representation and returns <K>true</K> if this is possible.
## Otherwise <A>blist</A> is unchanged and <K>false</K> is returned.
## <Example>
## gap> l := [true, false, true];
## [ true, false, true ]
## gap> IsBlistRep(l);
## true
## gap> l := [true, false, 1];
## [ true, false, 1 ]
## gap> l[3] := false;
## false
## gap> IsBlistRep(l);
## false
## gap> ConvertToBlistRep(l);
## true
## </Example>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareRepresentationKernel( "IsBlistRep",
IsInternalRep, [], IS_OBJECT, IS_BLIST_REP );
BIND_GLOBAL( "ConvertToBlistRep", IS_BLIST_CONV );
#############################################################################
##
#F BlistList( <list>, <sub> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="BlistList">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="BlistList" Arg='list, sub'/>
##
## <Description>
## returns a new boolean list that describes the list <A>sub</A>
## as a sublist of the dense list <A>list</A>.
## That is <Ref Func="BlistList"/> returns a boolean list <M>blist</M> of
## the same length as <A>list</A> such that <M>blist[i]</M>
## is <K>true</K> if <A>list</A><M>[i]</M> is in <A>sub</A>
## and <K>false</K> otherwise.
## <P/>
## <A>list</A> need not be a proper set
## (see <Ref Sect="Sorted Lists and Sets"/>),
## even though in this case <Ref Func="BlistList"/> is most efficient.
## In particular <A>list</A> may contain duplicates.
## <A>sub</A> need not be a proper sublist of <A>list</A>,
## i.e., <A>sub</A> may contain elements that are not in <A>list</A>.
## Those elements of course have no influence on the result of
## <Ref Func="BlistList"/>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> BlistList( [1..10], [2,3,5,7] );
## [ false, true, true, false, true, false, true, false, false, false ]
## gap> BlistList( [1,2,3,4,5,2,8,6,4,10], [4,8,9,16] );
## [ false, false, false, true, false, false, true, false, true, false ]
## ]]></Example>
## <P/>
## See also <Ref Func="UniteBlistList"/>.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "BlistList", BLIST_LIST );
#############################################################################
##
#F UniteBlistList( <list>, <blist>, <sub> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="UniteBlistList">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="UniteBlistList" Arg='list, blist, sub'/>
##
## <Description>
## works like
## <C>UniteBlist(<A>blist</A>,BlistList(<A>list</A>,<A>sub</A>))</C>.
## As no intermediate blist is created, the performance is better than the
## separate function calls.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "UniteBlistList", UNITE_BLIST_LIST );
#############################################################################
##
#O ListBlist( <list>, <blist> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="ListBlist">
## <ManSection>
## <Oper Name="ListBlist" Arg='list, blist'/>
##
## <Description>
## returns the sublist <M>sub</M> of the list <A>list</A>, which must have
## no holes, represented by the boolean list <A>blist</A>, which must have
## the same length as <A>list</A>.
## <P/>
## <M>sub</M> contains the element <A>list</A><M>[i]</M> if
## <A>blist</A><M>[i]</M> is <K>true</K> and does not contain the
## element if <A>blist</A><M>[i]</M> is <K>false</K>.
## The order of the elements in <M>sub</M> is
## the same as the order of the corresponding elements in <A>list</A>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> ListBlist([1..8],[false,true,true,true,true,false,true,true]);
## [ 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 ]
## gap> ListBlist( [1,2,3,4,5,2,8,6,4,10],
## > [false,false,false,true,false,false,true,false,true,false] );
## [ 4, 8, 4 ]
## ]]></Example>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "ListBlist", LIST_BLIST );
#############################################################################
##
#F SizeBlist(<blist>)
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="SizeBlist">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="SizeBlist" Arg='blist'/>
##
## <Description>
## returns the number of entries of the boolean list <A>blist</A> that are
## <K>true</K>.
## This is the size of the subset represented by the boolean list
## <A>blist</A>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> SizeBlist( [ false, true, false, true, false ] );
## 2
## ]]></Example>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "SizeBlist", SIZE_BLIST );
#############################################################################
##
#F IsSubsetBlist( <blist1>, <blist2> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="IsSubsetBlist">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="IsSubsetBlist" Arg='blist1, blist2'/>
##
## <Description>
## returns <K>true</K> if the boolean list <A>blist2</A> is a subset of the
## boolean list <A>blist1</A>, which must have equal length,
## and <K>false</K> otherwise.
## <A>blist2</A> is a subset of <A>blist1</A> if
## <A>blist1</A><M>[i] =</M> <A>blist1</A><M>[i]</M> <K>or</K>
## <A>blist2</A><M>[i]</M> for all <M>i</M>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> blist1 := [ true, true, false, false ];;
## gap> blist2 := [ true, false, true, false ];;
## gap> IsSubsetBlist( blist1, blist2 );
## false
## gap> blist2 := [ true, false, false, false ];;
## gap> IsSubsetBlist( blist1, blist2 );
## true
## ]]></Example>
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "IsSubsetBlist", IS_SUB_BLIST );
#############################################################################
##
#F UniteBlist( <blist1>, <blist2> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="UniteBlist">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="UniteBlist" Arg='blist1, blist2'/>
##
## <Description>
## <Ref Func="UniteBlist"/> unites the boolean list <A>blist1</A> with the
## boolean list <A>blist2</A>, which must have the same length.
## This is equivalent to assigning
## <A>blist1</A><M>[i] :=</M> <A>blist1</A><M>[i]</M> <K>or</K>
## <A>blist2</A><M>[i]</M> for all <M>i</M>.
## <P/>
## <Ref Func="UniteBlist"/> returns nothing, it is only
## called to change <A>blist1</A>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> blist1 := [ true, true, false, false ];;
## gap> blist2 := [ true, false, true, false ];;
## gap> UniteBlist( blist1, blist2 );
## gap> blist1;
## [ true, true, true, false ]
## ]]></Example>
## <P/>
## The function <Ref Func="UnionBlist" Label="for a list"/> is the
## nondestructive counterpart to <Ref Func="UniteBlist"/>.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "UniteBlist", UNITE_BLIST );
#############################################################################
##
#F IntersectBlist( <blist1>, <blist2> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="IntersectBlist">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="IntersectBlist" Arg='blist1, blist2'/>
##
## <Description>
## intersects the boolean list <A>blist1</A> with the boolean list
## <A>blist2</A>, which must have the same length.
## This is equivalent to assigning
## <A>blist1</A><M>[i]:=</M> <A>blist1</A><M>[i]</M> <K>and</K>
## <A>blist2</A><M>[i]</M> for all <M>i</M>.
## <P/>
## <Ref Func="IntersectBlist"/> returns nothing,
## it is only called to change <A>blist1</A>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> blist1 := [ true, true, false, false ];;
## gap> blist2 := [ true, false, true, false ];;
## gap> IntersectBlist( blist1, blist2 );
## gap> blist1;
## [ true, false, false, false ]
## ]]></Example>
## <P/>
## The function <Ref Func="IntersectionBlist" Label="for a list"/> is the
## nondestructive counterpart to <Ref Func="IntersectBlist"/>.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "IntersectBlist", INTER_BLIST );
#############################################################################
##
#F SubtractBlist( <blist1>, <blist2> )
##
## <#GAPDoc Label="SubtractBlist">
## <ManSection>
## <Func Name="SubtractBlist" Arg='blist1, blist2'/>
##
## <Description>
## subtracts the boolean list <A>blist2</A> from the boolean list
## <A>blist1</A>, which must have equal length.
## This is equivalent to assigning
## <A>blist1</A><M>[i]:=</M> <A>blist1</A><M>[i]</M> <K>and</K> <K>not</K>
## <A>blist2</A><M>[i]</M>
## for all <M>i</M>.
## <P/>
## <Ref Func="SubtractBlist"/> returns nothing, it is only called to change
## <A>blist1</A>.
## <P/>
## <Example><![CDATA[
## gap> blist1 := [ true, true, false, false ];;
## gap> blist2 := [ true, false, true, false ];;
## gap> SubtractBlist( blist1, blist2 );
## gap> blist1;
## [ false, true, false, false ]
## ]]></Example>
## <P/>
## The function <Ref Func="DifferenceBlist"/> is the
## nondestructive counterpart to <Ref Func="SubtractBlist"/>.
## </Description>
## </ManSection>
## <#/GAPDoc>
##
DeclareSynonym( "SubtractBlist", SUBTR_BLIST );
#############################################################################
##
#E
|