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// Copyright 2020 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build darwin || freebsd || linux
package fuzz
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"syscall"
)
type sharedMemSys struct{}
func sharedMemMapFile(f *os.File, size int, removeOnClose bool) (*sharedMem, error) {
prot := syscall.PROT_READ | syscall.PROT_WRITE
flags := syscall.MAP_FILE | syscall.MAP_SHARED
region, err := syscall.Mmap(int(f.Fd()), 0, size, prot, flags)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &sharedMem{f: f, region: region, removeOnClose: removeOnClose}, nil
}
// Close unmaps the shared memory and closes the temporary file. If this
// sharedMem was created with sharedMemTempFile, Close also removes the file.
func (m *sharedMem) Close() error {
// Attempt all operations, even if we get an error for an earlier operation.
// os.File.Close may fail due to I/O errors, but we still want to delete
// the temporary file.
var errs []error
errs = append(errs,
syscall.Munmap(m.region),
m.f.Close())
if m.removeOnClose {
errs = append(errs, os.Remove(m.f.Name()))
}
for _, err := range errs {
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// setWorkerComm configures communication channels on the cmd that will
// run a worker process.
func setWorkerComm(cmd *exec.Cmd, comm workerComm) {
mem := <-comm.memMu
memFile := mem.f
comm.memMu <- mem
cmd.ExtraFiles = []*os.File{comm.fuzzIn, comm.fuzzOut, memFile}
}
// getWorkerComm returns communication channels in the worker process.
func getWorkerComm() (comm workerComm, err error) {
fuzzIn := os.NewFile(3, "fuzz_in")
fuzzOut := os.NewFile(4, "fuzz_out")
memFile := os.NewFile(5, "fuzz_mem")
fi, err := memFile.Stat()
if err != nil {
return workerComm{}, err
}
size := int(fi.Size())
if int64(size) != fi.Size() {
return workerComm{}, fmt.Errorf("fuzz temp file exceeds maximum size")
}
removeOnClose := false
mem, err := sharedMemMapFile(memFile, size, removeOnClose)
if err != nil {
return workerComm{}, err
}
memMu := make(chan *sharedMem, 1)
memMu <- mem
return workerComm{fuzzIn: fuzzIn, fuzzOut: fuzzOut, memMu: memMu}, nil
}
// isInterruptError returns whether an error was returned by a process that
// was terminated by an interrupt signal (SIGINT).
func isInterruptError(err error) bool {
exitErr, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError)
if !ok || exitErr.ExitCode() >= 0 {
return false
}
status := exitErr.Sys().(syscall.WaitStatus)
return status.Signal() == syscall.SIGINT
}
// terminationSignal checks if err is an exec.ExitError with a signal status.
// If it is, terminationSignal returns the signal and true.
// If not, -1 and false.
func terminationSignal(err error) (os.Signal, bool) {
exitErr, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError)
if !ok || exitErr.ExitCode() >= 0 {
return syscall.Signal(-1), false
}
status := exitErr.Sys().(syscall.WaitStatus)
return status.Signal(), status.Signaled()
}
// isCrashSignal returns whether a signal was likely to have been caused by an
// error in the program that received it, triggered by a fuzz input. For
// example, SIGSEGV would be received after a nil pointer dereference.
// Other signals like SIGKILL or SIGHUP are more likely to have been sent by
// another process, and we shouldn't record a crasher if the worker process
// receives one of these.
//
// Note that Go installs its own signal handlers on startup, so some of these
// signals may only be received if signal handlers are changed. For example,
// SIGSEGV is normally transformed into a panic that causes the process to exit
// with status 2 if not recovered, which we handle as a crash.
func isCrashSignal(signal os.Signal) bool {
switch signal {
case
syscall.SIGILL, // illegal instruction
syscall.SIGTRAP, // breakpoint
syscall.SIGABRT, // abort() called
syscall.SIGBUS, // invalid memory access (e.g., misaligned address)
syscall.SIGFPE, // math error, e.g., integer divide by zero
syscall.SIGSEGV, // invalid memory access (e.g., write to read-only)
syscall.SIGPIPE: // sent data to closed pipe or socket
return true
default:
return false
}
}
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