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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- S Y S T E M . M E M O R Y --
-- --
-- B o d y --
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 2001-2024, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
-- --
-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
-- --
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
-- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- This is the default implementation of this package
-- This implementation assumes that the underlying malloc/free/realloc
-- implementation is thread safe, and thus, no additional lock is required.
-- Note that when using sjlj exception handling, we still need to defer abort
-- because an asynchronous signal (as used for implementing asynchronous abort
-- of task on sjlj runtimes) cannot safely be handled while malloc is
-- executing.
with System.CRTL;
with System.Parameters;
with System.Soft_Links;
package body System.Memory is
use System.Soft_Links;
function c_malloc (Size : System.CRTL.size_t) return System.Address
renames System.CRTL.malloc;
procedure c_free (Ptr : System.Address)
renames System.CRTL.free;
function c_realloc
(Ptr : System.Address; Size : System.CRTL.size_t) return System.Address
renames System.CRTL.realloc;
-----------
-- Alloc --
-----------
function Alloc (Size : size_t) return System.Address is
Result : System.Address;
begin
-- A previous version moved the check for size_t'Last below, into the
-- "if Result = System.Null_Address...". So malloc(size_t'Last) should
-- return Null_Address, and then we can check for that special value.
-- However, that doesn't work on VxWorks, because malloc(size_t'Last)
-- prints an unwanted warning message before returning Null_Address.
-- Note that the branch is correctly predicted on modern hardware, so
-- there is negligible overhead.
if Size = size_t'Last then
raise Storage_Error with "object too large";
end if;
if ZCX_By_Default or else Parameters.No_Abort then
Result := c_malloc (System.CRTL.size_t (Size));
else
Abort_Defer.all;
Result := c_malloc (System.CRTL.size_t (Size));
Abort_Undefer.all;
end if;
if Result = System.Null_Address then
-- If Size = 0, we can't allocate 0 bytes, because then two different
-- allocators, one of which has Size = 0, could return pointers that
-- compare equal, which is wrong. (Nonnull pointers compare equal if
-- and only if they designate the same object, and two different
-- allocators allocate two different objects).
-- malloc(0) is defined to allocate a non-zero-sized object (in which
-- case we won't get here, and all is well) or NULL, in which case we
-- get here. We also get here in case of error. So check for the
-- zero-size case, and allocate 1 byte. Otherwise, raise
-- Storage_Error.
-- We check for zero size here, rather than at the start, for
-- efficiency.
if Size = 0 then
return Alloc (1);
end if;
raise Storage_Error with "heap exhausted";
end if;
return Result;
end Alloc;
----------
-- Free --
----------
procedure Free (Ptr : System.Address) is
begin
if ZCX_By_Default or else Parameters.No_Abort then
c_free (Ptr);
else
Abort_Defer.all;
c_free (Ptr);
Abort_Undefer.all;
end if;
end Free;
-------------
-- Realloc --
-------------
function Realloc
(Ptr : System.Address;
Size : size_t)
return System.Address
is
Result : System.Address;
begin
if Size = size_t'Last then
raise Storage_Error with "object too large";
end if;
if ZCX_By_Default or else Parameters.No_Abort then
Result := c_realloc (Ptr, System.CRTL.size_t (Size));
else
Abort_Defer.all;
Result := c_realloc (Ptr, System.CRTL.size_t (Size));
Abort_Undefer.all;
end if;
if Result = System.Null_Address then
raise Storage_Error with "heap exhausted";
end if;
return Result;
end Realloc;
end System.Memory;
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