File: number.texi

package info (click to toggle)
gcl27 2.7.1-4
  • links: PTS
  • area: main
  • in suites: trixie
  • size: 25,528 kB
  • sloc: lisp: 211,801; ansic: 53,532; sh: 9,332; makefile: 642; tcl: 53; awk: 25
file content (1332 lines) | stat: -rwxr-xr-x 22,089 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
@node Numbers, Sequences and Arrays and Hash Tables, Top, Top
@chapter Numbers


@defun SIGNUM (number)
Package:LISP

If NUMBER is zero, returns NUMBER; else returns (/ NUMBER (ABS NUMBER)).


@end defun

@defun LOGNOT (integer)
Package:LISP

Returns the bit-wise logical NOT of INTEGER.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The short-float closest in value to positive infinity.


@end defvr

@defun INTEGER-DECODE-FLOAT (float)
Package:LISP

Returns, as three values, the integer interpretation of significand F,
the exponent E, and the sign S of the given float, so that
			 E
	FLOAT = S * F * B	where B = (FLOAT-RADIX FLOAT)

F is a non-negative integer, E is an integer, and S is either 1 or -1.


@end defun

@defun MINUSP (number)
Package:LISP

Returns T if NUMBER < 0; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun LOGORC1 (integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns the logical OR of (LOGNOT INTEGER1) and INTEGER2.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-NEGATIVE-SINGLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as MOST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-C1 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return the complement of INTEGER1.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-POSITIVE-SHORT-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The positive short-float closest in value to zero.


@end defvr

@defun BIT-NAND (bit-array1 bit-array2 &optional (result-bit-array nil))
Package:LISP

Performs a bit-wise logical NAND  on the elements of BIT-ARRAY1 and
BIT-ARRAY2.
Puts the results into a new bit array if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is NIL, into
BIT-ARRAY1 if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is T, or into RESULT-BIT-ARRAY otherwise.

@end defun

@defun INT-CHAR (integer)
Package:SI

Performs the inverse of CHAR-INT.  Equivalent to CODE-CHAR in GCL.


@end defun

@defun CHAR-INT (char)
Package:LISP

Returns the font, bits, and code attributes as a single non-negative integer.
Equivalent to CHAR-CODE in GCL.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-NEGATIVE-SINGLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as LEAST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defun /= (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns T if no two of its arguments are numerically equal; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun LDB-TEST (bytespec integer)
Package:LISP

Returns T if at least one of the bits in the specified bytes of INTEGER is 1;
NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} CHAR-CODE-LIMIT 
Package:LISP
The upper exclusive bound on values produced by CHAR-CODE.


@end defvr

@defun RATIONAL (number)
Package:LISP

Converts NUMBER into rational accurately and returns it.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} PI 
Package:LISP
The floating-point number that is appropriately equal to the ratio of the
circumference of the circle to the diameter.


@end defvr

@defun SIN (radians)
Package:LISP

Returns the sine of RADIANS.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-ORC2 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGORC2 of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun NUMERATOR (rational)
Package:LISP

Returns as an integer the numerator of the given rational number.


@end defun

@defun MASK-FIELD (bytespec integer)
Package:LISP

Extracts the specified byte from INTEGER.


@end defun

@deffn {Special Form} INCF 
Package:LISP

Syntax:
@example
(incf place [delta])
@end example

Adds the number produced by DELTA (which defaults to 1) to the number
in PLACE.


@end deffn

@defun SINH (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the hyperbolic sine of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun PHASE (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the angle part of the polar representation of a complex number.
For non-complex numbers, this is 0.


@end defun

@defun BOOLE (op integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns an integer produced by performing the logical operation specified by
OP on the two integers.  OP must be the value of one of the following
constants:
	BOOLE-CLR	BOOLE-C1	BOOLE-XOR	BOOLE-ANDC1
	BOOLE-SET	BOOLE-C2	BOOLE-EQV	BOOLE-ANDC2
	BOOLE-1		BOOLE-AND	BOOLE-NAND	BOOLE-ORC1
	BOOLE-2		BOOLE-IOR	BOOLE-NOR	BOOLE-ORC2
See the variable docs of these constants for their operations.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} SHORT-FLOAT-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
The smallest positive short-float that satisfies
	(not (= (float 1 e) (+ (float 1 e) e))).


@end defvr

@defun LOGORC2 (integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns the logical OR of INTEGER1 and (LOGNOT INTEGER2).


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-C2 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return the complement of INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun REALPART (number)
Package:LISP

Extracts the real part of NUMBER.


@end defun


@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-CLR 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return 0.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-IOR 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGIOR of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun FTRUNCATE (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Values: (quotient remainder)
Same as TRUNCATE, but returns first value as a float.


@end defun

@defun EQL (x y)
Package:LISP

Returns T if X and Y are EQ, or if they are numbers of the same type with
the same value, or if they are character objects that represent the same
character.  Returns NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun LOG (number &optional base)
Package:LISP

Returns the logarithm of NUMBER in the base BASE.  BASE defaults to the base
of natural logarithms.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} DOUBLE-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
Same as LONG-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON.


@end defvr

@defun LOGIOR (&rest integers)
Package:LISP

Returns the bit-wise INCLUSIVE OR of its arguments.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-NEGATIVE-DOUBLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as MOST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defun / (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Divides the first NUMBER by each of the subsequent NUMBERS.
With one arg, returns the reciprocal of the number.


@end defun

@defvar *RANDOM-STATE* 
Package:LISP
The default random-state object used by RAMDOM.


@end defvar

@defun 1+ (number)
Package:LISP

Returns NUMBER + 1.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-NEGATIVE-DOUBLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as LEAST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defun FCEILING (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Same as CEILING, but returns a float as the first value.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-POSITIVE-FIXNUM 
Package:LISP
The fixnum closest in value to positive infinity.


@end defvr

@defun BIT-ANDC1 (bit-array1 bit-array2 &optional (result-bit-array nil))
Package:LISP

Performs a bit-wise logical ANDC1 on the elements of BIT-ARRAY1 and
BIT-ARRAY2.
Puts the results into a new bit array if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is NIL, into
BIT-ARRAY1 if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is T, or into RESULT-BIT-ARRAY otherwise.


@end defun

@defun TAN (radians)
Package:LISP

Returns the tangent of RADIANS.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-NAND 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGNAND of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun TANH (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the hyperbolic tangent of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun ASIN (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the arc sine of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun BYTE (size position)
Package:LISP

Returns a byte specifier.  In GCL, a byte specifier is represented by
a dotted pair (<size> . <position>).


@end defun

@defun ASINH (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the hyperbolic arc sine of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The long-float closest in value to positive infinity.


@end defvr

@deffn {Macro} SHIFTF 
Package:LISP

Syntax:
@example
(shiftf @{place@}+ newvalue)
@end example

Evaluates all PLACEs and NEWVALUE in turn, then assigns the value of each
form to the PLACE on its left.  Returns the original value of the leftmost
form.


@end deffn

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The positive long-float closest in value to zero.


@end defvr

@defun DEPOSIT-FIELD (newbyte bytespec integer)
Package:LISP

Returns an integer computed by replacing the specified byte of INTEGER with
the specified byte of NEWBYTE.


@end defun

@defun BIT-AND (bit-array1 bit-array2 &optional (result-bit-array nil))
Package:LISP

Performs a bit-wise logical AND on the elements of BIT-ARRAY1 and BIT-ARRAY2.
Puts the results into a new bit array if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is NIL, into
BIT-ARRAY1 if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is T, or into RESULT-BIT-ARRAY otherwise.


@end defun

@defun LOGNAND (integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns the complement of the logical AND of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defun

@defun BYTE-POSITION (bytespec)
Package:LISP

Returns the position part (in GCL, the cdr part) of the byte specifier.


@end defun

@deffn {Macro} ROTATEF 
Package:LISP

Syntax:
@example
(rotatef @{place@}*)
@end example

Evaluates PLACEs in turn, then assigns to each PLACE the value of the form to
its right.  The rightmost PLACE gets the value of the leftmost PLACE.
Returns NIL always.


@end deffn

@defun BIT-ANDC2 (bit-array1 bit-array2 &optional (result-bit-array nil))
Package:LISP

Performs a bit-wise logical ANDC2 on the elements of BIT-ARRAY1 and
BIT-ARRAY2.
Puts the results into a new bit array if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is NIL, into
BIT-ARRAY1 if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is T, or into RESULT-BIT-ARRAY otherwise.


@end defun

@defun TRUNCATE (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Values: (quotient remainder)
Returns NUMBER/DIVISOR as an integer, rounded toward 0.  The second returned
value is the remainder.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-EQV 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGEQV of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-SET 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return -1.


@end defvr

@defun LDB (bytespec integer)
Package:LISP

Extracts and right-justifies the specified byte of INTEGER, and returns the
result.


@end defun

@defun BYTE-SIZE (bytespec)
Package:LISP

Returns the size part (in GCL, the car part) of the byte specifier.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} SHORT-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
The smallest positive short-float that satisfies
	(not (= (float 1 e) (- (float 1 e) e))).


@end defvr

@defun REM (number divisor)
Package:LISP

Returns the second value of (TRUNCATE NUMBER DIVISOR).


@end defun

@defun MIN (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns the least of its arguments.


@end defun

@defun EXP (number)
Package:LISP

Calculates e raised to the power NUMBER, where e is the base of natural
logarithms.


@end defun

@defun DECODE-FLOAT (float)
Package:LISP

Returns, as three values, the significand F, the exponent E, and the sign S
of the given float, so that
			 E
	FLOAT = S * F * B	where B = (FLOAT-RADIX FLOAT)

S and F are floating-point numbers of the same float format as FLOAT, and E
is an integer.



@end defun

@defvr {Constant} LONG-FLOAT-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
The smallest positive long-float that satisfies
	(not (= (float 1 e) (+ (float 1 e) e))).


@end defvr

@defun FROUND (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Same as ROUND, but returns first value as a float.


@end defun

@defun LOGEQV (&rest integers)
Package:LISP

Returns the bit-wise EQUIVALENCE of its arguments.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-NEGATIVE-SHORT-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The short-float closest in value to negative infinity.


@end defvr

@defun BIT-NOR (bit-array1 bit-array2 &optional (result-bit-array nil))
Package:LISP

Performs a bit-wise logical NOR  on the elements of BIT-ARRAY1 and BIT-ARRAY2.
Puts the results into a new bit array if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is NIL, into
BIT-ARRAY1 if RESULT-BIT-ARRAY is T, or into RESULT-BIT-ARRAY otherwise.


@end defun

@defun CEILING (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Returns the smallest integer not less than or NUMBER/DIVISOR.  Returns the
remainder as the second value.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-NEGATIVE-SHORT-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The negative short-float closest in value to zero.


@end defvr

@defun 1- (number)
Package:LISP

Returns NUMBER - 1.


@end defun

@defun <= (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns T if arguments are in strictly non-decreasing order; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun IMAGPART (number)
Package:LISP

Extracts the imaginary part of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun INTEGERP (x)
Package:LISP

Returns T if X is an integer (fixnum or bignum); NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun ASH (integer count)
Package:LISP

Shifts INTEGER left by COUNT places.  Shifts right if COUNT is negative.


@end defun

@defun LCM (integer &rest more-integers)
Package:LISP

Returns the least common multiple of the arguments.


@end defun

@defun COS (radians)
Package:LISP

Returns the cosine of RADIANS.


@end defun

@deffn {Special Form} DECF 
Package:LISP

Syntax:
@example
(decf place [delta])
@end example
Subtracts the number
produced by DELTA (which defaults to 1) from the number in
PLACE.


@end deffn

@defun ATAN (x &optional (y 1))
Package:LISP
 Returns the arc tangent of
X/Y.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-ANDC1 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGANDC1 of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun COSH (number)
Package:LISP
 Returns the hyperbolic cosine of
NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun FLOAT-RADIX  (float)
Package:LISP

Returns the representation radix (or base) of the floating-point
number.


@end defun

@defun ATANH  (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the hyperbolic arc tangent of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun EVENP  (integer)
Package:LISP
 Returns T
if INTEGER is even.  Returns NIL if INTEGER is odd.


@end defun

@defun ZEROP (number)
Package:LISP
 Returns T if NUMBER = 0; NIL
otherwise.


@end defun

@defun FLOATP (x)
Package:LISP

Returns T if X is a floating-point number; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun SXHASH (object)
Package:LISP

Computes a hash code for OBJECT and returns it as an integer.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-1 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return INTEGER1.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} MOST-POSITIVE-SINGLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as MOST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defun LOGANDC1 (integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns the logical AND of (LOGNOT INTEGER1) and INTEGER2.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-POSITIVE-SINGLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as LEAST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defun COMPLEXP (x)
Package:LISP

Returns T if X is a complex number; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-AND 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGAND of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun MAX (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns the greatest of its arguments.


@end defun

@defun FLOAT-SIGN (float1 &optional (float2 (float 1 float1)))
Package:LISP

Returns a floating-point number with the same sign as FLOAT1 and with the
same absolute value as FLOAT2.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-ANDC2 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGANDC2 of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun DENOMINATOR (rational)
Package:LISP

Returns the denominator of RATIONAL as an integer.


@end defun

@defun FLOAT (number &optional other)
Package:LISP

Converts a non-complex number to a floating-point number.  If NUMBER is
already a float, FLOAT simply returns NUMBER.  Otherwise, the format of
the returned float depends on OTHER;  If OTHER is not provided, FLOAT returns
a SINGLE-FLOAT.  If OTHER is provided, the result is in the same float format
as OTHER's.


@end defun

@defun ROUND (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Rounds NUMBER/DIVISOR to nearest integer.  The second returned value is the
remainder.


@end defun

@defun LOGAND (&rest integers)
Package:LISP

Returns the bit-wise AND of its arguments.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-2 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun * (&rest numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns the product of its arguments.  With no args, returns 1.


@end defun

@defun < (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns T if its arguments are in strictly increasing order; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun COMPLEX (realpart &optional (imagpart 0))
Package:LISP

Returns a complex number with the given real and imaginary parts.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} SINGLE-FLOAT-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
Same as LONG-FLOAT-EPSILON.


@end defvr

@defun LOGANDC2 (integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns the logical AND of INTEGER1 and (LOGNOT INTEGER2).


@end defun

@defun INTEGER-LENGTH (integer)
Package:LISP

Returns the number of significant bits in the absolute value of INTEGER.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-NEGATIVE-FIXNUM 
Package:LISP
The fixnum closest in value to negative infinity.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} LONG-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
The smallest positive long-float that satisfies
	(not (= (float 1 e) (- (float 1 e) e))).


@end defvr

@defun >= (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns T if arguments are in strictly non-increasing order; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-NOR 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGNOR of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun ACOS (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the arc cosine of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun MAKE-RANDOM-STATE (&optional (state *random-state*))
Package:LISP

Creates and returns a copy of the specified random state.  If STATE is NIL,
then the value of *RANDOM-STATE* is used.  If STATE is T, then returns a
random state object generated from the universal time.


@end defun

@defun EXPT (base-number power-number)
Package:LISP

Returns BASE-NUMBER raised to the power POWER-NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun SQRT (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the principal square root of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun SCALE-FLOAT (float integer)
Package:LISP

Returns (* FLOAT (expt (float-radix FLOAT) INTEGER)).


@end defun

@defun ACOSH (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the hyperbolic arc cosine of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The long-float closest in value to negative infinity.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-NEGATIVE-LONG-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
The negative long-float closest in value to zero.


@end defvr

@defun FFLOOR (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Same as FLOOR, but returns a float as the first value.


@end defun

@defun LOGNOR (integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns the complement of the logical OR of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defun

@defun PARSE-INTEGER (string &key (start 0) (end (length string)) (radix 10) (junk-allowed nil))
Package:LISP

Parses STRING for an integer and returns it.


@end defun

@defun + (&rest numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns the sum of its arguments.  With no args, returns 0.


@end defun

@defun = (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns T if all of its arguments are numerically equal; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun NUMBERP (x)
Package:LISP

Returns T if X is any kind of number; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} MOST-POSITIVE-DOUBLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as MOST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defun LOGTEST (integer1 integer2)
Package:LISP

Returns T if LOGAND of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2 is not zero; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun RANDOM-STATE-P (x)
Package:LISP

Returns T if X is a random-state object; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} LEAST-POSITIVE-DOUBLE-FLOAT 
Package:LISP
Same as LEAST-POSITIVE-LONG-FLOAT.


@end defvr

@defun FLOAT-PRECISION (float)
Package:LISP

Returns the number of significant radix-B digits used to represent the
significand F of the floating-point number, where B = (FLOAT-RADIX FLOAT).


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-XOR 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGXOR of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defun DPB (newbyte bytespec integer)
Package:LISP

Returns an integer computed by replacing the specified byte of INTEGER with
NEWBYTE.


@end defun

@defun ABS (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the absolute value of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun CONJUGATE (number)
Package:LISP

Returns the complex conjugate of NUMBER.


@end defun

@defun CIS (radians)
Package:LISP

Returns e raised to i*RADIANS.


@end defun

@defun ODDP (integer)
Package:LISP

Returns T if INTEGER is odd; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun RATIONALIZE (number)
Package:LISP

Converts NUMBER into rational approximately and returns it.


@end defun

@defun ISQRT (integer)
Package:LISP

Returns the greatest integer less than or equal to the square root of the
given non-negative integer.


@end defun

@defun LOGXOR (&rest integers)
Package:LISP

Returns the bit-wise EXCLUSIVE OR of its arguments.


@end defun

@defun > (number &rest more-numbers)
Package:LISP

Returns T if its arguments are in strictly decreasing order; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun LOGBITP (index integer)
Package:LISP

Returns T if the INDEX-th bit of INTEGER is 1.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} DOUBLE-FLOAT-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
Same as LONG-FLOAT-EPSILON.


@end defvr

@defun LOGCOUNT (integer)
Package:LISP

If INTEGER is negative, returns the number of 0 bits.  Otherwise, returns
the number of 1 bits.


@end defun

@defun GCD (&rest integers)
Package:LISP

Returns the greatest common divisor of INTEGERs.


@end defun

@defun RATIONALP (x)
Package:LISP

Returns T if X is an integer or a ratio; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun MOD (number divisor)
Package:LISP

Returns the second result of (FLOOR NUMBER DIVISOR).


@end defun

@defun MODF (number)
Package:SYSTEM

Returns the integer and fractional part of a floating point number mod 1.0.


@end defun

@defvr {Constant} BOOLE-ORC1 
Package:LISP
Makes BOOLE return LOGORC1 of INTEGER1 and INTEGER2.


@end defvr

@defvr {Constant} SINGLE-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON 
Package:LISP
Same as LONG-FLOAT-NEGATIVE-EPSILON.


@end defvr

@defun FLOOR (number &optional (divisor 1))
Package:LISP

Returns the largest integer not larger than the NUMBER divided by DIVISOR.
The second returned value is (- NUMBER (* first-value DIVISOR)).


@end defun

@defun PLUSP (number)
Package:LISP

Returns T if NUMBER > 0; NIL otherwise.


@end defun

@defun FLOAT-DIGITS (float)
Package:LISP

Returns the number of radix-B digits used to represent the significand F of
the floating-point number, where B = (FLOAT-RADIX FLOAT).


@end defun

@defun RANDOM (number &optional (state *random-state*))
Package:LISP

Generates a uniformly distributed pseudo-random number between zero
(inclusive) and NUMBER (exclusive), by using the random state object STATE.


@end defun