/******************************************************************************
 * $Id: ogrfielddefn.cpp 33631 2016-03-04 06:28:09Z goatbar $
 *
 * Project:  OpenGIS Simple Features Reference Implementation
 * Purpose:  The OGRFieldDefn class implementation.
 * Author:   Frank Warmerdam, warmerda@home.com
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 1999,  Les Technologies SoftMap Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2013, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at mines-paris dot org>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 ****************************************************************************/

#include "ogr_feature.h"
#include "ogr_api.h"
#include "ogr_p.h"
#include "ograpispy.h"

CPL_CVSID("$Id: ogrfielddefn.cpp 33631 2016-03-04 06:28:09Z goatbar $");

/************************************************************************/
/*                            OGRFieldDefn()                            */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Constructor.
 *
 * By default, fields have no width, precision, are nullable and not ignored.
 *
 * @param pszNameIn the name of the new field.
 * @param eTypeIn the type of the new field.
 */

OGRFieldDefn::OGRFieldDefn( const char * pszNameIn, OGRFieldType eTypeIn )

{
    Initialize( pszNameIn, eTypeIn );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                            OGRFieldDefn()                            */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Constructor.
 *
 * Create by cloning an existing field definition.
 *
 * @param poPrototype the field definition to clone.
 */

OGRFieldDefn::OGRFieldDefn( OGRFieldDefn *poPrototype )

{
    Initialize( poPrototype->GetNameRef(), poPrototype->GetType() );

    SetJustify( poPrototype->GetJustify() );
    SetWidth( poPrototype->GetWidth() );
    SetPrecision( poPrototype->GetPrecision() );
    SetSubType( poPrototype->GetSubType() );
    SetNullable( poPrototype->IsNullable() );
    SetDefault( poPrototype->GetDefault() );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                           OGR_Fld_Create()                           */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Create a new field definition.
 *
 * By default, fields have no width, precision, are nullable and not ignored.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::OGRFieldDefn().
 *
 * @param pszName the name of the new field definition.
 * @param eType the type of the new field definition.
 * @return handle to the new field definition.
 */

OGRFieldDefnH OGR_Fld_Create( const char *pszName, OGRFieldType eType )

{
    return (OGRFieldDefnH) (new OGRFieldDefn(pszName,eType));
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             Initialize()                             */
/************************************************************************/

void OGRFieldDefn::Initialize( const char * pszNameIn, OGRFieldType eTypeIn )

{
    pszName = CPLStrdup( pszNameIn );
    eType = eTypeIn;
    eJustify = OJUndefined;

    nWidth = 0;         // should these be defined in some particular way
    nPrecision = 0;     // for numbers?

    pszDefault = NULL;
    bIgnore = FALSE;
    eSubType = OFSTNone;
    bNullable = TRUE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                           ~OGRFieldDefn()                            */
/************************************************************************/

OGRFieldDefn::~OGRFieldDefn()

{
    CPLFree( pszName );
    CPLFree( pszDefault );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                          OGR_Fld_Destroy()                           */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Destroy a field definition.
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to destroy.
 */

void OGR_Fld_Destroy( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )

{
    delete (OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                              SetName()                               */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Reset the name of this field.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetName().
 *
 * @param pszNameIn the new name to apply.
 */

void OGRFieldDefn::SetName( const char * pszNameIn )

{
    CPLFree( pszName );
    pszName = CPLStrdup( pszNameIn );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                          OGR_Fld_SetName()                           */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Reset the name of this field.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::SetName().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to apply the new name to.
 * @param pszName the new name to apply.
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetName( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, const char *pszName )

{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetName( pszName );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             GetNameRef()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn const char *OGRFieldDefn::GetNameRef();
 *
 * \brief Fetch name of this field.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_GetNameRef().
 *
 * @return pointer to an internal name string that should not be freed or
 * modified.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_GetNameRef()                         */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Fetch name of this field.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::GetNameRef().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition.
 * @return the name of the field definition.
 *
 */

const char *OGR_Fld_GetNameRef( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )

{

#ifdef OGRAPISPY_ENABLED
    if( bOGRAPISpyEnabled )
        OGRAPISpy_Fld_GetXXXX(hDefn, "GetNameRef");
#endif

    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->GetNameRef();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                              GetType()                               */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn OGRFieldType OGRFieldDefn::GetType();
 *
 * \brief Fetch type of this field.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_GetType().
 *
 * @return field type.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                          OGR_Fld_GetType()                           */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Fetch type of this field.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::GetType().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to get type from.
 * @return field type.
 */

OGRFieldType OGR_Fld_GetType( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )

{

#ifdef OGRAPISPY_ENABLED
    if( bOGRAPISpyEnabled )
        OGRAPISpy_Fld_GetXXXX(hDefn, "GetType");
#endif

    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->GetType();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                              SetType()                               */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Set the type of this field.
 * This should never be done to an OGRFieldDefn
 * that is already part of an OGRFeatureDefn.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetType().
 *
 * @param eTypeIn the new field type.
 */

void OGRFieldDefn::SetType( OGRFieldType eTypeIn )
{
    if( !OGR_AreTypeSubTypeCompatible(eTypeIn, eSubType) )
    {
        CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
                 "Type and subtype of field definition are not compatible. Resetting to OFSTNone");
        eSubType = OFSTNone;
    }
    eType = eTypeIn;
}


/************************************************************************/
/*                          OGR_Fld_SetType()                           */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Set the type of this field.
 * This should never be done to an OGRFieldDefn
 * that is already part of an OGRFeatureDefn.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::SetType().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to set type to.
 * @param eType the new field type.
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetType( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, OGRFieldType eType )

{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetType( eType );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             GetSubType()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn OGRFieldSubType OGRFieldDefn::GetSubType();
 *
 * \brief Fetch subtype of this field.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_GetSubType().
 *
 * @return field subtype.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_GetSubType()                         */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Fetch subtype of this field.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::GetSubType().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to get subtype from.
 * @return field subtype.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

OGRFieldSubType OGR_Fld_GetSubType( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )

{

#ifdef OGRAPISPY_ENABLED
    if( bOGRAPISpyEnabled )
        OGRAPISpy_Fld_GetXXXX(hDefn, "GetSubType");
#endif

    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->GetSubType();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             SetSubType()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Set the subtype of this field.
 * This should never be done to an OGRFieldDefn
 * that is already part of an OGRFeatureDefn.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetSubType().
 *
 * @param eSubTypeIn the new field subtype.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */
void OGRFieldDefn::SetSubType( OGRFieldSubType eSubTypeIn )
{
    if( !OGR_AreTypeSubTypeCompatible(eType, eSubTypeIn) )
    {
        CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
                 "Type and subtype of field definition are not compatible. Resetting to OFSTNone");
        eSubType = OFSTNone;
    }
    else
    {
        eSubType = eSubTypeIn;
    }
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_SetSubType()                         */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Set the subtype of this field.
 * This should never be done to an OGRFieldDefn
 * that is already part of an OGRFeatureDefn.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::SetSubType().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to set type to.
 * @param eSubType the new field subtype.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetSubType( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, OGRFieldSubType eSubType )

{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetSubType( eSubType );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             SetDefault()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Set default field value.
 *
 * The default field value is taken into account by drivers (generally those with
 * a SQL interface) that support it at field creation time. OGR will generally not
 * automatically set the default field value to null fields by itself when calling
 * OGRFeature::CreateFeature() / OGRFeature::SetFeature(), but will let the
 * low-level layers to do the job. So retrieving the feature from the layer is
 * recommended.
 *
 * The accepted values are NULL, a numeric value, a literal value enclosed
 * between single quote characters (and inner single quote characters escaped by
 * repetition of the single quote character),
 * CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE or
 * a driver specific expression (that might be ignored by other drivers).
 * For a datetime literal value, format should be 'YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS[.sss]'
 * (considered as UTC time).
 *
 * Drivers that support writing DEFAULT clauses will advertize the
 * GDAL_DCAP_DEFAULT_FIELDS driver metadata item.
 *
 * This function is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetDefault().
 *
 * @param pszDefaultIn new default field value or NULL pointer.
 *
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

void OGRFieldDefn::SetDefault( const char* pszDefaultIn )

{
    CPLFree(pszDefault);
    pszDefault = NULL;

    if( pszDefaultIn && pszDefaultIn[0] == '\'' )
    {
        if( pszDefaultIn[strlen(pszDefaultIn)-1] != '\'' )
        {
            CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Incorrectly quoted string literal");
            return;
        }
        const char* pszPtr = pszDefaultIn + 1;
        for(; *pszPtr != '\0'; pszPtr ++ )
        {
            if( *pszPtr == '\'' )
            {
                if( pszPtr[1] == '\0' )
                    break;
                if( pszPtr[1] != '\'' )
                {
                    CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Incorrectly quoted string literal");
                    return;
                }
                pszPtr ++;
            }
        }
        if( *pszPtr == '\0' )
        {
            CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Incorrectly quoted string literal");
            return;
        }
    }

    pszDefault = pszDefaultIn ? CPLStrdup(pszDefaultIn) : NULL;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_SetDefault()                         */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Set default field value.
 *
 * The default field value is taken into account by drivers (generally those with
 * a SQL interface) that support it at field creation time. OGR will generally not
 * automatically set the default field value to null fields by itself when calling
 * OGRFeature::CreateFeature() / OGRFeature::SetFeature(), but will let the
 * low-level layers to do the job. So retrieving the feature from the layer is
 * recommended.
 *
 * The accepted values are NULL, a numeric value, a literal value enclosed
 * between single quote characters (and inner single quote characters escaped by
 * repetition of the single quote character),
 * CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE or
 * a driver specific expression (that might be ignored by other drivers).
 * For a datetime literal value, format should be 'YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS[.sss]'
 * (considered as UTC time).
 *
 * Drivers that support writing DEFAULT clauses will advertize the
 * GDAL_DCAP_DEFAULT_FIELDS driver metadata item.
 *
 * This function is the same as the C++ method OGRFieldDefn::SetDefault().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition.
 * @param pszDefault new default field value or NULL pointer.
 *
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

void   CPL_DLL OGR_Fld_SetDefault( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, const char* pszDefault )
{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetDefault( pszDefault );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             GetDefault()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Get default field value.
 *
 * This function is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_GetDefault().
 *
 * @return default field value or NULL.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

const char* OGRFieldDefn::GetDefault() const

{
    return pszDefault;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_GetDefault()                         */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Get default field value.
 *
 * This function is the same as the C++ method OGRFieldDefn::GetDefault().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition.
 * @return default field value or NULL.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

const char *OGR_Fld_GetDefault( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )
{
    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->GetDefault();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                        IsDefaultDriverSpecific()                     */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Returns whether the default value is driver specific.
 *
 * Driver specific default values are those that are *not* NULL, a
 * numeric value, a literal value enclosed between single quote
 * characters, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE or
 * datetime literal value.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function
 * OGR_Fld_IsDefaultDriverSpecific().
 *
 * @return TRUE if the default value is driver specific.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

int OGRFieldDefn::IsDefaultDriverSpecific() const
{
    if( pszDefault == NULL )
        return FALSE;

    if( EQUAL(pszDefault, "NULL") ||
        EQUAL(pszDefault, "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP") ||
        EQUAL(pszDefault, "CURRENT_TIME") ||
        EQUAL(pszDefault, "CURRENT_DATE") )
        return FALSE;

    if( pszDefault[0] == '\'' && pszDefault[strlen(pszDefault)-1] == '\'' )
        return FALSE;

    char* pszEnd = NULL;
    CPLStrtod(pszDefault, &pszEnd);
    if( *pszEnd == '\0' )
        return FALSE;

    return TRUE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                     OGR_Fld_IsDefaultDriverSpecific()                */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Returns whether the default value is driver specific.
 *
 * Driver specific default values are those that are *not* NULL, a
 * numeric value, a literal value enclosed between single quote
 * characters, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE or
 * datetime literal value.
 *
 * This function is the same as the C++ method
 * OGRFieldDefn::IsDefaultDriverSpecific().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition
 * @return TRUE if the default value is driver specific.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

int OGR_Fld_IsDefaultDriverSpecific( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )
{
    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->IsDefaultDriverSpecific();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                          GetFieldTypeName()                          */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Fetch human readable name for a field type.
 *
 * This static method is the same as the C function OGR_GetFieldTypeName().
 *
 * @param eType the field type to get name for.
 *
 * @return pointer to an internal static name string. It should not be
 * modified or freed.
 */

const char * OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName( OGRFieldType eType )

{
    switch( eType )
    {
      case OFTInteger:
        return "Integer";

      case OFTInteger64:
        return "Integer64";

      case OFTReal:
        return "Real";

      case OFTString:
        return "String";

      case OFTIntegerList:
        return "IntegerList";

      case OFTInteger64List:
        return "Integer64List";

      case OFTRealList:
        return "RealList";

      case OFTStringList:
        return "StringList";

      case OFTBinary:
        return "Binary";

      case OFTDate:
        return "Date";

      case OFTTime:
        return "Time";

      case OFTDateTime:
        return "DateTime";

      default:
        return "(unknown)";
    }
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGR_GetFieldTypeName()                        */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Fetch human readable name for a field type.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method
 * OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName().
 *
 * @param eType the field type to get name for.
 * @return the name.
 */

const char *OGR_GetFieldTypeName( OGRFieldType eType )

{
    return OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName( eType );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                        GetFieldSubTypeName()                         */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Fetch human readable name for a field subtype.
 *
 * This static method is the same as the C function OGR_GetFieldSubTypeName().
 *
 * @param eSubType the field subtype to get name for.
 *
 * @return pointer to an internal static name string. It should not be
 * modified or freed.
 *
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

const char * OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldSubTypeName( OGRFieldSubType eSubType )

{
    switch( eSubType )
    {
      case OFSTNone:
        return "None";

      case OFSTBoolean:
        return "Boolean";

      case OFSTInt16:
        return "Int16";

      case OFSTFloat32:
        return "Float32";

      default:
        return "(unknown)";
    }
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                       OGR_GetFieldSubTypeName()                      */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Fetch human readable name for a field subtype.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method
 * OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldSubTypeName().
 *
 * @param eSubType the field subtype to get name for.
 * @return the name.
 *
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

const char *OGR_GetFieldSubTypeName( OGRFieldSubType eSubType )

{
    return OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldSubTypeName( eSubType );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                       OGR_IsValidTypeAndSubType()                    */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Return if type and subtype are compatible
 *
 * @param eType the field type.
 * @param eSubType the field subtype.
 * @return TRUE if type and subtype are compatible
 *
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

int OGR_AreTypeSubTypeCompatible( OGRFieldType eType, OGRFieldSubType eSubType )
{
    if( eSubType == OFSTNone )
        return TRUE;
    if( eSubType == OFSTBoolean || eSubType == OFSTInt16 )
        return eType == OFTInteger || eType == OFTIntegerList;
    if( eSubType == OFSTFloat32 )
        return eType == OFTReal || eType == OFTRealList;
    return FALSE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             GetJustify()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn OGRJustification OGRFieldDefn::GetJustify();
 *
 * \brief Get the justification for this field.
 *
 * Note: no driver is know to use the concept of field justification.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_GetJustify().
 *
 * @return the justification.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_GetJustify()                         */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Get the justification for this field.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::GetJustify().
 *
 * Note: no driver is know to use the concept of field justification.
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to get justification from.
 * @return the justification.
 */

OGRJustification OGR_Fld_GetJustify( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )

{
    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->GetJustify();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             SetJustify()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn void OGRFieldDefn::SetJustify( OGRJustification eJustify );
 *
 * \brief Set the justification for this field.
 *
 * Note: no driver is know to use the concept of field justification.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetJustify().
 *
 * @param eJustify the new justification.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_SetJustify()                         */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Set the justification for this field.
 *
 * Note: no driver is know to use the concept of field justification.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::SetJustify().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to set justification to.
 * @param eJustify the new justification.
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetJustify( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, OGRJustification eJustify )

{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetJustify( eJustify );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                              GetWidth()                              */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn int OGRFieldDefn::GetWidth();
 *
 * \brief Get the formatting width for this field.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_GetWidth().
 *
 * @return the width, zero means no specified width.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                          OGR_Fld_GetWidth()                          */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Get the formatting width for this field.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::GetWidth().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to get width from.
 * @return the width, zero means no specified width.
 */

int OGR_Fld_GetWidth( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )

{
    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->GetWidth();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                              SetWidth()                              */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn void OGRFieldDefn::SetWidth( int nWidth );
 *
 * \brief Set the formatting width for this field in characters.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetWidth().
 *
 * @param nWidth the new width.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                          OGR_Fld_SetWidth()                          */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Set the formatting width for this field in characters.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::SetWidth().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to set width to.
 * @param nNewWidth the new width.
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetWidth( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, int nNewWidth )

{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetWidth( nNewWidth );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                            GetPrecision()                            */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn int OGRFieldDefn::GetPrecision();
 *
 * \brief Get the formatting precision for this field.
 * This should normally be
 * zero for fields of types other than OFTReal.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_GetPrecision().
 *
 * @return the precision.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGR_Fld_GetPrecision()                        */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Get the formatting precision for this field.
 * This should normally be
 * zero for fields of types other than OFTReal.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::GetPrecision().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to get precision from.
 * @return the precision.
 */

int OGR_Fld_GetPrecision( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )

{
    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->GetPrecision();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                            SetPrecision()                            */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn void OGRFieldDefn::SetPrecision( int nPrecision );
 *
 * \brief Set the formatting precision for this field in characters.
 *
 * This should normally be zero for fields of types other than OFTReal.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetPrecision().
 *
 * @param nPrecision the new precision.
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGR_Fld_SetPrecision()                        */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Set the formatting precision for this field in characters.
 *
 * This should normally be zero for fields of types other than OFTReal.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::SetPrecision().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to set precision to.
 * @param nPrecision the new precision.
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetPrecision( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, int nPrecision )

{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetPrecision( nPrecision );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                                Set()                                 */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Set defining parameters for a field in one call.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_Set().
 *
 * @param pszNameIn the new name to assign.
 * @param eTypeIn the new type (one of the OFT values like OFTInteger).
 * @param nWidthIn the preferred formatting width.  Defaults to zero indicating
 * undefined.
 * @param nPrecisionIn number of decimals places for formatting, defaults to
 * zero indicating undefined.
 * @param eJustifyIn the formatting justification (OJLeft or OJRight), defaults
 * to OJUndefined.
 */

void OGRFieldDefn::Set( const char *pszNameIn,
                        OGRFieldType eTypeIn,
                        int nWidthIn, int nPrecisionIn,
                        OGRJustification eJustifyIn )
{
    SetName( pszNameIn );
    SetType( eTypeIn );
    SetWidth( nWidthIn );
    SetPrecision( nPrecisionIn );
    SetJustify( eJustifyIn );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                            OGR_Fld_Set()                             */
/************************************************************************/
/**
 * \brief Set defining parameters for a field in one call.
 *
 * This function is the same as the CPP method OGRFieldDefn::Set().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition to set to.
 * @param pszNameIn the new name to assign.
 * @param eTypeIn the new type (one of the OFT values like OFTInteger).
 * @param nWidthIn the preferred formatting width.  Defaults to zero indicating
 * undefined.
 * @param nPrecisionIn number of decimals places for formatting, defaults to
 * zero indicating undefined.
 * @param eJustifyIn the formatting justification (OJLeft or OJRight), defaults
 * to OJUndefined.
 */

void OGR_Fld_Set( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, const char *pszNameIn,
                        OGRFieldType eTypeIn,
                        int nWidthIn, int nPrecisionIn,
                        OGRJustification eJustifyIn )

{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->Set( pszNameIn, eTypeIn, nWidthIn,
                                   nPrecisionIn, eJustifyIn );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             IsIgnored()                              */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn int OGRFieldDefn::IsIgnored();
 *
 * \brief Return whether this field should be omitted when fetching features
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_IsIgnored().
 *
 * @return ignore state
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_IsIgnored()                          */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Return whether this field should be omitted when fetching features
 *
 * This method is the same as the C++ method OGRFieldDefn::IsIgnored().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition
 * @return ignore state
 */

int OGR_Fld_IsIgnored( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )
{
    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->IsIgnored();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                            SetIgnored()                              */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn void OGRFieldDefn::SetIgnored( int ignore );
 *
 * \brief Set whether this field should be omitted when fetching features
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetIgnored().
 *
 * @param ignore ignore state
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGR_Fld_SetIgnored()                          */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Set whether this field should be omitted when fetching features
 *
 * This method is the same as the C++ method OGRFieldDefn::SetIgnored().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition
 * @param ignore ignore state
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetIgnored( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, int ignore )
{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetIgnored( ignore );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             IsSame()                                 */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Test if the field definition is identical to the other one.
 *
 * @param poOtherFieldDefn the other field definition to compare to.
 * @return TRUE if the field definition is identical to the other one.
 */

int OGRFieldDefn::IsSame( const OGRFieldDefn * poOtherFieldDefn ) const
{
    return (strcmp(pszName, poOtherFieldDefn->pszName) == 0 &&
            eType == poOtherFieldDefn->eType &&
            eSubType == poOtherFieldDefn->eSubType &&
            nWidth == poOtherFieldDefn->nWidth &&
            nPrecision == poOtherFieldDefn->nPrecision &&
            bNullable == poOtherFieldDefn->bNullable);
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             IsNullable()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn int OGRFieldDefn::IsNullable() const
 *
 * \brief Return whether this field can receive null values.
 *
 * By default, fields are nullable.
 *
 * Even if this method returns FALSE (i.e not-nullable field), it doesn't mean
 * that OGRFeature::IsFieldSet() will necessary return TRUE, as fields can be
 * temporary unset and null/not-null validation is usually done when
 * OGRLayer::CreateFeature()/SetFeature() is called.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_IsNullable().
 *
 * @return TRUE if the field is authorized to be null.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGR_Fld_IsNullable()                         */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Return whether this field can receive null values.
 *
 * By default, fields are nullable.
 *
 * Even if this method returns FALSE (i.e not-nullable field), it doesn't mean
 * that OGRFeature::IsFieldSet() will necessary return TRUE, as fields can be
 * temporary unset and null/not-null validation is usually done when
 * OGRLayer::CreateFeature()/SetFeature() is called.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C++ method OGRFieldDefn::IsNullable().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition
 * @return TRUE if the field is authorized to be null.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

int OGR_Fld_IsNullable( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn )
{
    return ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->IsNullable();
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                            SetNullable()                             */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \fn void OGRFieldDefn::SetNullable( int bNullableIn );
 *
 * \brief Set whether this field can receive null values.
 *
 * By default, fields are nullable, so this method is generally called with FALSE
 * to set a not-null constraint.
 *
 * Drivers that support writing not-null constraint will advertize the
 * GDAL_DCAP_NOTNULL_FIELDS driver metadata item.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C function OGR_Fld_SetNullable().
 *
 * @param bNullableIn FALSE if the field must have a not-null constraint.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGR_Fld_SetNullable()                          */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Set whether this field can receive null values.
 *
 * By default, fields are nullable, so this method is generally called with FALSE
 * to set a not-null constraint.
 *
 * Drivers that support writing not-null constraint will advertize the
 * GDAL_DCAP_NOTNULL_FIELDS driver metadata item.
 *
 * This method is the same as the C++ method OGRFieldDefn::SetNullable().
 *
 * @param hDefn handle to the field definition
 * @param bNullableIn FALSE if the field must have a not-null constraint.
 * @since GDAL 2.0
 */

void OGR_Fld_SetNullable( OGRFieldDefnH hDefn, int bNullableIn )
{
    ((OGRFieldDefn *) hDefn)->SetNullable( bNullableIn );
}


/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGRUpdateFieldType()                          */
/************************************************************************/

/**
 * \brief Update the type of a field definition by "merging" its existing type with a new type.
 *
 * The update is done such as broadening the type. For example a OFTInteger
 * updated with OFTInteger64 will be promoted to OFTInteger64.
 *
 * @param poFDefn the field definition whose type must be updated.
 * @param eNewType the new field type to merge into the existing type.
 * @param eNewSubType the new field subtype to merge into the existing subtype.
 * @since GDAL 2.1
 */

void OGRUpdateFieldType( OGRFieldDefn* poFDefn,
                         OGRFieldType eNewType,
                         OGRFieldSubType eNewSubType )
{
    OGRFieldType eType = poFDefn->GetType();
    if( eType == OFTInteger )
    {
        if( eNewType == OFTInteger &&
            poFDefn->GetSubType() == OFSTBoolean && eNewSubType != OFSTBoolean )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
        }
        else if( eNewType == OFTInteger64 || eNewType == OFTReal )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(eNewType);
        }
        else if( eNewType == OFTIntegerList || eNewType == OFTInteger64List ||
                 eNewType == OFTRealList || eNewType == OFTStringList )
        {
            if( eNewType != OFTIntegerList || eNewSubType != OFSTBoolean )
                poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(eNewType);
        }
        else if( eNewType != OFTInteger )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTString);
        }
    }
    else if( eType == OFTInteger64 )
    {
        if( eNewType == OFTReal )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(eNewType);
        }
        else if( eNewType == OFTIntegerList )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTInteger64List);
        }
        else if( eNewType == OFTInteger64List ||
                 eNewType == OFTRealList || eNewType == OFTStringList )
        {
            if( eNewType != OFTIntegerList )
                poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(eNewType);
        }
        else if( eNewType != OFTInteger && eNewType != OFTInteger64 )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTString);
        }
    }
    else if( eType == OFTReal )
    {
        if( eNewType == OFTIntegerList || eNewType == OFTInteger64List ||
            eNewType == OFTRealList )
        {
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTRealList);
        }
        else if( eNewType == OFTStringList )
        {
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTStringList);
        }
        else if( eNewType != OFTInteger && eNewType != OFTInteger64 &&
                 eNewType != OFTReal )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTString);
        }
    }
    else if( eType == OFTIntegerList )
    {
        if( eNewType == OFTIntegerList &&
            poFDefn->GetSubType() == OFSTBoolean && eNewSubType != OFSTBoolean )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
        }
        else if( eNewType == OFTInteger64 || eNewType == OFTInteger64List )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTInteger64List);
        }
        else if( eNewType == OFTReal || eNewType == OFTRealList )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTRealList);
        }
        else if( eNewType != OFTInteger && eNewType != OFTIntegerList )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTStringList);
        }
    }
    else if( eType == OFTInteger64List )
    {
        if( eNewType == OFTReal || eNewType == OFTRealList )
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTRealList);
        else if( eNewType != OFTInteger && eNewType != OFTInteger64 &&
                 eNewType != OFTIntegerList && eNewType != OFTInteger64List )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTStringList);
        }
    }
    else if( eType == OFTRealList )
    {
        if( eNewType != OFTInteger && eNewType != OFTInteger64 &&
            eNewType != OFTReal &&
            eNewType != OFTIntegerList && eNewType != OFTInteger64List &&
            eNewType != OFTRealList )
        {
            poFDefn->SetSubType(OFSTNone);
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTStringList);
        }
    }
    else if( eType == OFTDateTime )
    {
        if( eNewType != OFTDateTime && eNewType != OFTDate )
        {
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTString);
        }
    }
    else if( eType == OFTDate || eType == OFTTime )
    {
        if( eNewType == OFTDateTime )
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTDateTime);
        else if( eNewType != eType )
            poFDefn->SetType(OFTString);
    }
    else if( eType == OFTString && eNewType == OFTStringList )
    {
        poFDefn->SetType(OFTStringList);
    }
}