1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804
|
/* Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI) model.
http://www.spansion.com/Support/AppNotes/CFI_Spec_AN_03.pdf
http://www.spansion.com/Support/AppNotes/cfi_100_20011201.pdf
Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Analog Devices, Inc.
This file is part of simulators.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* TODO: support vendor query tables. */
/* This must come before any other includes. */
#include "defs.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
#include "sim-main.h"
#include "hw-base.h"
#include "hw-main.h"
#include "dv-cfi.h"
/* Flashes are simple state machines, so here we cover all the
different states a device might be in at any particular time. */
enum cfi_state
{
CFI_STATE_READ,
CFI_STATE_READ_ID,
CFI_STATE_CFI_QUERY,
CFI_STATE_PROTECT,
CFI_STATE_STATUS,
CFI_STATE_ERASE,
CFI_STATE_WRITE,
CFI_STATE_WRITE_BUFFER,
CFI_STATE_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM,
};
/* This is the structure that all CFI conforming devices must provided
when asked for it. This allows a single driver to dynamically support
different flash geometries without having to hardcode specs.
If you want to start mucking about here, you should just grab the
CFI spec and review that (see top of this file for URIs). */
struct cfi_query
{
/* This is always 'Q' 'R' 'Y'. */
unsigned char qry[3];
/* Primary vendor ID. */
unsigned char p_id[2];
/* Primary query table address. */
unsigned char p_adr[2];
/* Alternate vendor ID. */
unsigned char a_id[2];
/* Alternate query table address. */
unsigned char a_adr[2];
union
{
/* Voltage levels. */
unsigned char voltages[4];
struct
{
/* Normal min voltage level. */
unsigned char vcc_min;
/* Normal max voltage level. */
unsigned char vcc_max;
/* Programming min volage level. */
unsigned char vpp_min;
/* Programming max volage level. */
unsigned char vpp_max;
};
};
union
{
/* Operational timeouts. */
unsigned char timeouts[8];
struct
{
/* Typical timeout for writing a single "unit". */
unsigned char timeout_typ_unit_write;
/* Typical timeout for writing a single "buffer". */
unsigned char timeout_typ_buf_write;
/* Typical timeout for erasing a block. */
unsigned char timeout_typ_block_erase;
/* Typical timeout for erasing the chip. */
unsigned char timeout_typ_chip_erase;
/* Max timeout for writing a single "unit". */
unsigned char timeout_max_unit_write;
/* Max timeout for writing a single "buffer". */
unsigned char timeout_max_buf_write;
/* Max timeout for erasing a block. */
unsigned char timeout_max_block_erase;
/* Max timeout for erasing the chip. */
unsigned char timeout_max_chip_erase;
};
};
/* Flash size is 2^dev_size bytes. */
unsigned char dev_size;
/* Flash device interface description. */
unsigned char iface_desc[2];
/* Max length of a single buffer write is 2^max_buf_write_len bytes. */
unsigned char max_buf_write_len[2];
/* Number of erase regions. */
unsigned char num_erase_regions;
/* The erase regions would now be an array after this point, but since
it is dynamic, we'll provide that from "struct cfi" when requested. */
/*unsigned char erase_region_info;*/
};
/* Flashes may have regions with different erase sizes. There is one
structure per erase region. */
struct cfi_erase_region
{
unsigned blocks;
unsigned size;
unsigned start;
unsigned end;
};
struct cfi;
/* Flashes are accessed via commands -- you write a certain number to
a special address to change the flash state and access info other
than the data. Diff companies have implemented their own command
set. This structure abstracts the different command sets so that
we can support multiple ones with just a single sim driver. */
struct cfi_cmdset
{
unsigned id;
void (*setup) (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi);
bool (*write) (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi, const void *source,
unsigned offset, unsigned value, unsigned nr_bytes);
bool (*read) (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi, void *dest,
unsigned offset, unsigned shifted_offset, unsigned nr_bytes);
};
/* The per-flash state. Much of this comes from the device tree which
people declare themselves. See top of attach_cfi_regs() for more
info. */
struct cfi
{
unsigned width, dev_size, status;
enum cfi_state state;
unsigned char *data, *mmap;
struct cfi_query query;
const struct cfi_cmdset *cmdset;
unsigned char *erase_region_info;
struct cfi_erase_region *erase_regions;
};
/* Helpful strings which are used with HW_TRACE. */
static const char * const state_names[] =
{
"READ", "READ_ID", "CFI_QUERY", "PROTECT", "STATUS", "ERASE", "WRITE",
"WRITE_BUFFER", "WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM",
};
/* Erase the block specified by the offset into the given CFI flash. */
static void
cfi_erase_block (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi, unsigned offset)
{
unsigned i;
struct cfi_erase_region *region;
/* If no erase regions, then we can only do whole chip erase. */
/* XXX: Is this within spec ? Or must there always be at least one ? */
if (!cfi->query.num_erase_regions)
memset (cfi->data, 0xff, cfi->dev_size);
for (i = 0; i < cfi->query.num_erase_regions; ++i)
{
region = &cfi->erase_regions[i];
if (offset >= region->end)
continue;
/* XXX: Does spec require the erase addr to be erase block aligned ?
Maybe this is check is overly cautious ... */
offset &= ~(region->size - 1);
memset (cfi->data + offset, 0xff, region->size);
break;
}
}
/* Depending on the bus width, addresses might be bit shifted. This
helps us normalize everything without cluttering up the rest of
the code. */
static unsigned
cfi_unshift_addr (struct cfi *cfi, unsigned addr)
{
switch (cfi->width)
{
case 4: addr >>= 1; ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH;
case 2: addr >>= 1;
}
return addr;
}
/* CFI requires all values to be little endian in its structure, so
this helper writes a 16bit value into a little endian byte buffer. */
static void
cfi_encode_16bit (unsigned char *data, unsigned num)
{
data[0] = num;
data[1] = num >> 8;
}
/* The functions required to implement the Intel command set. */
static bool
cmdset_intel_write (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi, const void *source,
unsigned offset, unsigned value, unsigned nr_bytes)
{
switch (cfi->state)
{
case CFI_STATE_READ:
case CFI_STATE_READ_ID:
switch (value)
{
case INTEL_CMD_ERASE_BLOCK:
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_ERASE;
break;
case INTEL_CMD_WRITE:
case INTEL_CMD_WRITE_ALT:
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_WRITE;
break;
case INTEL_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR:
cfi->status = INTEL_SR_DWS;
break;
case INTEL_CMD_LOCK_SETUP:
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_PROTECT;
break;
default:
return false;
}
break;
case CFI_STATE_ERASE:
if (value == INTEL_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM)
{
cfi_erase_block (me, cfi, offset);
cfi->status &= ~(INTEL_SR_PS | INTEL_SR_ES);
}
else
cfi->status |= INTEL_SR_PS | INTEL_SR_ES;
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_STATUS;
break;
case CFI_STATE_PROTECT:
switch (value)
{
case INTEL_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK:
case INTEL_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK:
case INTEL_CMD_LOCK_DOWN_BLOCK:
/* XXX: Handle the command. */
break;
default:
/* Kick out. */
cfi->status |= INTEL_SR_PS | INTEL_SR_ES;
break;
}
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_STATUS;
break;
default:
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool
cmdset_intel_read (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi, void *dest,
unsigned offset, unsigned shifted_offset, unsigned nr_bytes)
{
unsigned char *sdest = dest;
switch (cfi->state)
{
case CFI_STATE_STATUS:
case CFI_STATE_ERASE:
*sdest = cfi->status;
break;
case CFI_STATE_READ_ID:
switch (shifted_offset & 0x1ff)
{
case 0x00: /* Manufacturer Code. */
cfi_encode_16bit (dest, INTEL_ID_MANU);
break;
case 0x01: /* Device ID Code. */
/* XXX: Push to device tree ? */
cfi_encode_16bit (dest, 0xad);
break;
case 0x02: /* Block lock state. */
/* XXX: This is per-block ... */
*sdest = 0x00;
break;
case 0x05: /* Read Configuration Register. */
cfi_encode_16bit (dest, (1 << 15));
break;
default:
return false;
}
break;
default:
return false;
}
return true;
}
static void
cmdset_intel_setup (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi)
{
cfi->status = INTEL_SR_DWS;
}
static const struct cfi_cmdset cfi_cmdset_intel =
{
CFI_CMDSET_INTEL, cmdset_intel_setup, cmdset_intel_write, cmdset_intel_read,
};
/* All of the supported command sets get listed here. We then walk this
array to see if the user requested command set is implemented. */
static const struct cfi_cmdset * const cfi_cmdsets[] =
{
&cfi_cmdset_intel,
};
/* All writes to the flash address space come here. Using the state
machine, we figure out what to do with this specific write. All
common code sits here and if there is a request we can't process,
we hand it off to the command set-specific write function. */
static unsigned
cfi_io_write_buffer (struct hw *me, const void *source, int space,
address_word addr, unsigned nr_bytes)
{
struct cfi *cfi = hw_data (me);
const unsigned char *ssource = source;
enum cfi_state old_state;
unsigned offset, shifted_offset, value;
offset = addr & (cfi->dev_size - 1);
shifted_offset = cfi_unshift_addr (cfi, offset);
if (cfi->width != nr_bytes)
{
HW_TRACE ((me, "write 0x%08lx length %u does not match flash width %u",
(unsigned long) addr, nr_bytes, cfi->width));
return nr_bytes;
}
if (cfi->state == CFI_STATE_WRITE)
{
/* NOR flash can only go from 1 to 0. */
unsigned i;
HW_TRACE ((me, "program %#x length %u", offset, nr_bytes));
for (i = 0; i < nr_bytes; ++i)
cfi->data[offset + i] &= ssource[i];
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_STATUS;
return nr_bytes;
}
value = ssource[0];
old_state = cfi->state;
if (value == CFI_CMD_READ || value == CFI_CMD_RESET)
{
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_READ;
goto done;
}
switch (cfi->state)
{
case CFI_STATE_READ:
case CFI_STATE_READ_ID:
if (value == CFI_CMD_CFI_QUERY)
{
if (shifted_offset == CFI_ADDR_CFI_QUERY_START)
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_CFI_QUERY;
goto done;
}
if (value == CFI_CMD_READ_ID)
{
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_READ_ID;
goto done;
}
ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH;
default:
if (!cfi->cmdset->write (me, cfi, source, offset, value, nr_bytes))
HW_TRACE ((me, "unhandled command %#x at %#x", value, offset));
break;
}
done:
HW_TRACE ((me, "write 0x%08lx command {%#x,%#x,%#x,%#x}; state %s -> %s",
(unsigned long) addr, ssource[0],
nr_bytes > 1 ? ssource[1] : 0,
nr_bytes > 2 ? ssource[2] : 0,
nr_bytes > 3 ? ssource[3] : 0,
state_names[old_state], state_names[cfi->state]));
return nr_bytes;
}
/* All reads to the flash address space come here. Using the state
machine, we figure out what to return -- actual data stored in the
flash, the CFI query structure, some status info, or something else ?
Any requests that we can't handle are passed to the command set-
specific read function. */
static unsigned
cfi_io_read_buffer (struct hw *me, void *dest, int space,
address_word addr, unsigned nr_bytes)
{
struct cfi *cfi = hw_data (me);
unsigned char *sdest = dest;
unsigned offset, shifted_offset;
offset = addr & (cfi->dev_size - 1);
shifted_offset = cfi_unshift_addr (cfi, offset);
/* XXX: Is this OK to enforce ? */
#if 0
if (cfi->state != CFI_STATE_READ && cfi->width != nr_bytes)
{
HW_TRACE ((me, "read 0x%08lx length %u does not match flash width %u",
(unsigned long) addr, nr_bytes, cfi->width));
return nr_bytes;
}
#endif
HW_TRACE ((me, "%s read 0x%08lx length %u",
state_names[cfi->state], (unsigned long) addr, nr_bytes));
switch (cfi->state)
{
case CFI_STATE_READ:
memcpy (dest, cfi->data + offset, nr_bytes);
break;
case CFI_STATE_CFI_QUERY:
if (shifted_offset >= CFI_ADDR_CFI_QUERY_RESULT &&
shifted_offset < CFI_ADDR_CFI_QUERY_RESULT + sizeof (cfi->query) +
(cfi->query.num_erase_regions * 4))
{
unsigned char *qry;
shifted_offset -= CFI_ADDR_CFI_QUERY_RESULT;
if (shifted_offset >= sizeof (cfi->query))
{
qry = cfi->erase_region_info;
shifted_offset -= sizeof (cfi->query);
}
else
qry = (void *) &cfi->query;
sdest[0] = qry[shifted_offset];
memset (sdest + 1, 0, nr_bytes - 1);
break;
}
ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH;
default:
if (!cfi->cmdset->read (me, cfi, dest, offset, shifted_offset, nr_bytes))
HW_TRACE ((me, "unhandled state %s", state_names[cfi->state]));
break;
}
return nr_bytes;
}
/* Clean up any state when this device is removed (e.g. when shutting
down, or when reloading via gdb). */
static void
cfi_delete_callback (struct hw *me)
{
#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
struct cfi *cfi = hw_data (me);
if (cfi->mmap)
munmap (cfi->mmap, cfi->dev_size);
#endif
}
/* Helper function to easily add CFI erase regions to the existing set. */
static void
cfi_add_erase_region (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi,
unsigned blocks, unsigned size)
{
unsigned num_regions = cfi->query.num_erase_regions;
struct cfi_erase_region *region;
unsigned char *qry_region;
/* Store for our own usage. */
region = &cfi->erase_regions[num_regions];
region->blocks = blocks;
region->size = size;
if (num_regions == 0)
region->start = 0;
else
region->start = region[-1].end;
region->end = region->start + (blocks * size);
/* Regions are 4 bytes long. */
qry_region = cfi->erase_region_info + 4 * num_regions;
/* [0][1] = number erase blocks - 1 */
if (blocks > 0xffff + 1)
hw_abort (me, "erase blocks %u too big to fit into region info", blocks);
cfi_encode_16bit (&qry_region[0], blocks - 1);
/* [2][3] = block size / 256 bytes */
if (size > 0xffff * 256)
hw_abort (me, "erase size %u too big to fit into region info", size);
cfi_encode_16bit (&qry_region[2], size / 256);
/* Yet another region. */
cfi->query.num_erase_regions = num_regions + 1;
}
/* Device tree options:
Required:
.../reg <addr> <len>
.../cmdset <primary; integer> [alt; integer]
Optional:
.../size <device size (must be pow of 2)>
.../width <8|16|32>
.../write_size <integer (must be pow of 2)>
.../erase_regions <number blocks> <block size> \
[<number blocks> <block size> ...]
.../voltage <vcc min> <vcc max> <vpp min> <vpp max>
.../timeouts <typ unit write> <typ buf write> \
<typ block erase> <typ chip erase> \
<max unit write> <max buf write> \
<max block erase> <max chip erase>
.../file <file> [ro|rw]
Defaults:
size: <len> from "reg"
width: 8
write_size: 0 (not supported)
erase_region: 1 (can only erase whole chip)
voltage: 0.0V (for all)
timeouts: typ: 1µs, not supported, 1ms, not supported
max: 1µs, 1ms, 1ms, not supported
TODO: Verify user args are valid (e.g. voltage is 8 bits). */
static void
attach_cfi_regs (struct hw *me, struct cfi *cfi)
{
address_word attach_address;
int attach_space;
unsigned attach_size;
reg_property_spec reg;
bool fd_writable;
int i, ret, fd;
signed_cell ival;
if (hw_find_property (me, "reg") == NULL)
hw_abort (me, "Missing \"reg\" property");
if (hw_find_property (me, "cmdset") == NULL)
hw_abort (me, "Missing \"cmdset\" property");
if (!hw_find_reg_array_property (me, "reg", 0, ®))
hw_abort (me, "\"reg\" property must contain three addr/size entries");
hw_unit_address_to_attach_address (hw_parent (me),
®.address,
&attach_space, &attach_address, me);
hw_unit_size_to_attach_size (hw_parent (me), ®.size, &attach_size, me);
hw_attach_address (hw_parent (me),
0, attach_space, attach_address, attach_size, me);
/* Extract the desired flash command set. */
ret = hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "cmdset", 0, &ival);
if (ret != 1 && ret != 2)
hw_abort (me, "\"cmdset\" property takes 1 or 2 entries");
cfi_encode_16bit (cfi->query.p_id, ival);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (cfi_cmdsets); ++i)
if (cfi_cmdsets[i]->id == ival)
cfi->cmdset = cfi_cmdsets[i];
if (cfi->cmdset == NULL)
hw_abort (me, "cmdset %" PRIiTC " not supported", ival);
if (ret == 2)
{
hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "cmdset", 1, &ival);
cfi_encode_16bit (cfi->query.a_id, ival);
}
/* Extract the desired device size. */
if (hw_find_property (me, "size"))
cfi->dev_size = hw_find_integer_property (me, "size");
else
cfi->dev_size = attach_size;
cfi->query.dev_size = log2 (cfi->dev_size);
/* Extract the desired flash width. */
if (hw_find_property (me, "width"))
{
cfi->width = hw_find_integer_property (me, "width");
if (cfi->width != 8 && cfi->width != 16 && cfi->width != 32)
hw_abort (me, "\"width\" must be 8 or 16 or 32, not %u", cfi->width);
}
else
/* Default to 8 bit. */
cfi->width = 8;
/* Turn 8/16/32 into 1/2/4. */
cfi->width /= 8;
/* Extract optional write buffer size. */
if (hw_find_property (me, "write_size"))
{
ival = hw_find_integer_property (me, "write_size");
cfi_encode_16bit (cfi->query.max_buf_write_len, log2 (ival));
}
/* Extract optional erase regions. */
if (hw_find_property (me, "erase_regions"))
{
ret = hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "erase_regions", 0, &ival);
if (ret % 2)
hw_abort (me, "\"erase_regions\" must be specified in sets of 2");
cfi->erase_region_info = HW_NALLOC (me, unsigned char, ret / 2);
cfi->erase_regions = HW_NALLOC (me, struct cfi_erase_region, ret / 2);
for (i = 0; i < ret; i += 2)
{
unsigned blocks, size;
hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "erase_regions", i, &ival);
blocks = ival;
hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "erase_regions", i + 1, &ival);
size = ival;
cfi_add_erase_region (me, cfi, blocks, size);
}
}
/* Extract optional voltages. */
if (hw_find_property (me, "voltage"))
{
unsigned num = ARRAY_SIZE (cfi->query.voltages);
ret = hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "voltage", 0, &ival);
if (ret > num)
hw_abort (me, "\"voltage\" may have only %u arguments", num);
for (i = 0; i < ret; ++i)
{
hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "voltage", i, &ival);
cfi->query.voltages[i] = ival;
}
}
/* Extract optional timeouts. */
if (hw_find_property (me, "timeout"))
{
unsigned num = ARRAY_SIZE (cfi->query.timeouts);
ret = hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "timeout", 0, &ival);
if (ret > num)
hw_abort (me, "\"timeout\" may have only %u arguments", num);
for (i = 0; i < ret; ++i)
{
hw_find_integer_array_property (me, "timeout", i, &ival);
cfi->query.timeouts[i] = ival;
}
}
/* Extract optional file. */
fd = -1;
fd_writable = false;
if (hw_find_property (me, "file"))
{
const char *file;
ret = hw_find_string_array_property (me, "file", 0, &file);
if (ret > 2)
hw_abort (me, "\"file\" may take only one argument");
if (ret == 2)
{
const char *writable;
hw_find_string_array_property (me, "file", 1, &writable);
fd_writable = !strcmp (writable, "rw");
}
fd = open (file, fd_writable ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
hw_abort (me, "unable to read file `%s': %s", file, strerror (errno));
}
/* Figure out where our initial flash data is coming from. */
if (fd != -1 && fd_writable)
{
#if defined (HAVE_MMAP) && defined (HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE)
posix_fallocate (fd, 0, cfi->dev_size);
cfi->mmap = mmap (NULL, cfi->dev_size,
PROT_READ | (fd_writable ? PROT_WRITE : 0),
MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (cfi->mmap == MAP_FAILED)
cfi->mmap = NULL;
else
cfi->data = cfi->mmap;
#else
sim_io_eprintf (hw_system (me),
"cfi: sorry, file write support requires mmap()\n");
#endif
}
if (!cfi->data)
{
size_t read_len;
cfi->data = HW_NALLOC (me, unsigned char, cfi->dev_size);
if (fd != -1)
{
/* Use stdio to avoid EINTR issues with read(). */
FILE *fp = fdopen (fd, "r");
if (fp)
read_len = fread (cfi->data, 1, cfi->dev_size, fp);
else
read_len = 0;
/* Don't need to fclose() with fdopen("r"). */
}
else
read_len = 0;
memset (cfi->data, 0xff, cfi->dev_size - read_len);
}
close (fd);
}
/* Once we've been declared in the device tree, this is the main
entry point. So allocate state, attach memory addresses, and
all that fun stuff. */
static void
cfi_finish (struct hw *me)
{
struct cfi *cfi;
cfi = HW_ZALLOC (me, struct cfi);
set_hw_data (me, cfi);
set_hw_io_read_buffer (me, cfi_io_read_buffer);
set_hw_io_write_buffer (me, cfi_io_write_buffer);
set_hw_delete (me, cfi_delete_callback);
attach_cfi_regs (me, cfi);
/* Initialize the CFI. */
cfi->state = CFI_STATE_READ;
memcpy (cfi->query.qry, "QRY", 3);
cfi->cmdset->setup (me, cfi);
}
/* Every device is required to declare this. */
const struct hw_descriptor dv_cfi_descriptor[] =
{
{"cfi", cfi_finish,},
{NULL, NULL},
};
|