File: GenSeqs.cxx

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/*=========================================================================

  Program: GDCM (Grassroots DICOM). A DICOM library

  Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Mathieu Malaterre
  All rights reserved.
  See Copyright.txt or http://gdcm.sourceforge.net/Copyright.html for details.

     This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
     the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     PURPOSE.  See the above copyright notice for more information.

=========================================================================*/
#include "gdcmReader.h"
#include "gdcmWriter.h"
#include "gdcmItem.h"
#include "gdcmImageReader.h"
#include "gdcmSequenceOfItems.h"
#include "gdcmFile.h"
#include "gdcmTag.h"

/*
 * This example is used to generate the file:
 *
 * gdcmConformanceTests/SequenceWithUndefinedLengthNotConvertibleToDefinedLength.dcm
 *
 * There is a flaw in the DICOM design were it is assumed that Sequence can be
 * either represented as undefined length or defined length. This should work
 * in most case, but the undefined length is a little more general and can
 * store sequence of items that a defined length cannot.
 * Deflated syntax was used in this case since this synthetic example can be
 * nicely compressed using this transfer syntax.
 *
 * Warning: do not try to compute the group length elements !
 * Warning: You may need a 64bits machine for this example to work.
 */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  if( argc < 3 )
    {
    std::cerr << argv[0] << " input.dcm output.dcm" << std::endl;
    return 1;
    }
  const char *filename = argv[1];
  const char *outfilename = argv[2];
  gdcm::Reader reader;
  reader.SetFileName( filename );
  if( !reader.Read() )
    {
    return 1;
    }

  gdcm::File &file = reader.GetFile();
  gdcm::DataSet &ds = file.GetDataSet();

  //const unsigned int nitems = 1000;
  const unsigned int ptr_len = 42; /*94967296 / nitems; */
  //assert( ptr_len == 42949672 );
  char *ptr = new char[ptr_len];
  memset(ptr,0,ptr_len);

  // Create a Sequence
  gdcm::SmartPointer<gdcm::SequenceOfItems> sq = new gdcm::SequenceOfItems();
  sq->SetLengthToUndefined();

  const char owner_str[] = "GDCM CONFORMANCE TESTS";
  gdcm::DataElement owner( gdcm::Tag(0x4d4d, 0x10) );
  owner.SetByteValue(owner_str, (uint32_t)strlen(owner_str));
  owner.SetVR( gdcm::VR::LO );

  for(unsigned int idx = 0; idx < 10/* nitems*/; ++idx)
    {
    // Create a dataelement
    gdcm::DataElement de( gdcm::Tag(0x4d4d, 0x1002) );
    de.SetByteValue(ptr, ptr_len);
    de.SetVR( gdcm::VR::OB );

    // Create an item
    gdcm::Item it;
    it.SetVLToUndefined();
    gdcm::DataSet &nds = it.GetNestedDataSet();
    nds.Insert(owner);
    nds.Insert(de);

    sq->AddItem(it);
    }

  // Insert sequence into data set
  gdcm::DataElement des( gdcm::Tag(0x4d4d,0x1001) );
  des.SetVR(gdcm::VR::SQ);
  des.SetValue(*sq);
  des.SetVLToUndefined();

  ds.Insert(owner);
  ds.Insert(des);

  gdcm::Writer w;
  w.SetFile( file );
  //w.SetCheckFileMetaInformation( true );
  w.SetFileName( outfilename );
  if (!w.Write() )
    {
    return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}