1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
|
{-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module : System.Exit
-- Copyright : (c) The University of Glasgow 2001
-- License : BSD-style (see the file libraries/base/LICENSE)
--
-- Maintainer : libraries@haskell.org
-- Stability : provisional
-- Portability : portable
--
-- Exiting the program.
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module System.Exit
(
ExitCode(ExitSuccess,ExitFailure)
, exitWith
, exitFailure
, exitSuccess
, die
) where
import System.IO
import GHC.IO
import GHC.IO.Exception
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- exitWith
-- | Computation 'exitWith' @code@ throws 'ExitCode' @code@.
-- Normally this terminates the program, returning @code@ to the
-- program's caller.
--
-- On program termination, the standard 'Handle's 'stdout' and
-- 'stderr' are flushed automatically; any other buffered 'Handle's
-- need to be flushed manually, otherwise the buffered data will be
-- discarded.
--
-- A program that fails in any other way is treated as if it had
-- called 'exitFailure'.
-- A program that terminates successfully without calling 'exitWith'
-- explicitly is treated as if it had called 'exitWith' 'ExitSuccess'.
--
-- As an 'ExitCode' is not an 'IOError', 'exitWith' bypasses
-- the error handling in the 'IO' monad and cannot be intercepted by
-- 'catch' from the "Prelude". However it is a 'Control.Exception.SomeException', and can
-- be caught using the functions of "Control.Exception". This means
-- that cleanup computations added with 'Control.Exception.bracket'
-- (from "Control.Exception") are also executed properly on 'exitWith'.
--
-- Note: in GHC, 'exitWith' should be called from the main program
-- thread in order to exit the process. When called from another
-- thread, 'exitWith' will throw an 'ExitException' as normal, but the
-- exception will not cause the process itself to exit.
--
exitWith :: ExitCode -> IO a
exitWith ExitSuccess = throwIO ExitSuccess
exitWith code@(ExitFailure n)
| n /= 0 = throwIO code
| otherwise = ioError (IOError Nothing InvalidArgument "exitWith" "ExitFailure 0" Nothing Nothing)
-- | The computation 'exitFailure' is equivalent to
-- 'exitWith' @(@'ExitFailure' /exitfail/@)@,
-- where /exitfail/ is implementation-dependent.
exitFailure :: IO a
exitFailure = exitWith (ExitFailure 1)
-- | The computation 'exitSuccess' is equivalent to
-- 'exitWith' 'ExitSuccess', It terminates the program
-- successfully.
exitSuccess :: IO a
exitSuccess = exitWith ExitSuccess
-- | Write given error message to `stderr` and terminate with `exitFailure`.
--
-- @since 4.8.0.0
die :: String -> IO a
die err = hPutStrLn stderr err >> exitFailure
|
