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/* Copyright (C) 1992-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <libc-pointer-arith.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <hurd.h>
#include <hurd/fd.h>
#include <hurd/signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <mach/notify.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <hurd/ioctl.h>
#include <mach/mig_support.h>
#include <mach_rpc.h>
#include <sysdep-cancel.h>
#include <hurd/ioctls.defs>
#define msg_align(x) ALIGN_UP (x, __alignof__ (uintptr_t))
#define typesize(type) (1 << (type))
/* Perform the I/O control operation specified by REQUEST on FD.
The actual type and use of ARG and the return value depend on REQUEST. */
int
__ioctl (int fd, unsigned long int request, ...)
{
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
/* Map individual type fields to Mach IPC types. */
static const int mach_types[] =
{ MACH_MSG_TYPE_CHAR, MACH_MSG_TYPE_INTEGER_16, MACH_MSG_TYPE_INTEGER_32,
MACH_MSG_TYPE_INTEGER_64 };
#define io2mach_type(count, type) \
((mach_msg_type_t) { \
.msgt_name = mach_types[type], \
.msgt_size = typesize(type) * 8, \
.msgt_number = count, \
.msgt_inline = TRUE, \
.msgt_longform = FALSE, \
.msgt_deallocate = FALSE, \
.msgt_unused = 0 \
})
#endif
/* Extract the type information encoded in the request. */
unsigned int type = _IOC_TYPE (request);
/* Message buffer. */
struct
{
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
union
{
mig_reply_header_t header;
struct
{
mach_msg_header_t Head;
mach_msg_type_t RetCodeType;
kern_return_t RetCode;
} header_typecheck;
};
char data[3 * sizeof (mach_msg_type_t)
+ msg_align (_IOT_COUNT0 (type) * typesize (_IOT_TYPE0 (type)))
+ msg_align (_IOT_COUNT1 (type) * typesize (_IOT_TYPE1 (type)))
+ msg_align (_IOT_COUNT2 (type) * typesize (_IOT_TYPE2 (type)))];
#else /* Untyped Mach IPC format. */
mig_reply_error_t header;
char data[_IOT_COUNT0 (type) * typesize (_IOT_TYPE0 (type))
+ _IOT_COUNT1 (type) * typesize (_IOT_TYPE1 (type))
+ _IOT_COUNT2 (type) * typesize (_IOT_TYPE2 (type))];
mach_msg_trailer_t trailer;
#endif
} msg;
mach_msg_header_t *const m = &msg.header.Head;
mach_msg_id_t msgid;
unsigned int reply_size;
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
mach_msg_type_t *t;
#else
void *p;
#endif
void *arg = NULL;
error_t err;
/* Send the RPC already packed up in MSG to IOPORT
and decode the return value. */
error_t send_rpc (io_t ioport)
{
error_t err;
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
mach_msg_type_t *t = &msg.header.RetCodeType;
#else
void *p = &msg.header.RetCode;
#endif
/* Marshal the request arguments into the message buffer.
We must redo this work each time we retry the RPC after a SIGTTOU,
because the reply message containing the EBACKGROUND error code
clobbers the same message buffer also used for the request. */
if (_IOC_INOUT (request) & IOC_IN)
{
/* We don't want to advance ARG since it will be used to copy out
too if IOC_OUT is also set. */
void *argptr = arg;
int zero = 0;
if (request == TIOCFLUSH && !argptr)
argptr = &zero;
/* Pack an argument into the message buffer. */
void in (unsigned int count, enum __ioctl_datum type)
{
if (count > 0)
{
const size_t len = count * typesize ((unsigned int) type);
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
void *p = &t[1];
*t = io2mach_type (count, type);
p = __mempcpy (p, argptr, len);
p = (void *) msg_align ((uintptr_t) p);
t = p;
#else
p = __mempcpy (p, argptr, len);
#endif
argptr += len;
}
}
/* Pack the argument data. */
in (_IOT_COUNT0 (type), _IOT_TYPE0 (type));
in (_IOT_COUNT1 (type), _IOT_TYPE1 (type));
in (_IOT_COUNT2 (type), _IOT_TYPE2 (type));
}
else if (_IOC_INOUT (request) == IOC_VOID && _IOT_COUNT0 (type) != 0)
{
/* The RPC takes a single integer_t argument.
Rather than pointing to the value, ARG is the value itself. */
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
*t++ = io2mach_type (1, _IOTS (integer_t));
*(integer_t *) t = (integer_t) (intptr_t) arg;
t = (void *) msg_align ((uintptr_t) t + sizeof (integer_t));
#else
*(integer_t *) p = (integer_t) (intptr_t) arg;
p = (void *) p + sizeof (integer_t);
#endif
}
memset (m, 0, sizeof *m); /* Clear unused fields. */
m->msgh_size = (
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
(char *) t
#else
(char *) p
#endif
- (char *) &msg);
m->msgh_remote_port = ioport;
m->msgh_local_port = __mig_get_reply_port ();
m->msgh_id = msgid;
m->msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS (MACH_MSG_TYPE_COPY_SEND,
MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE);
err = _hurd_intr_rpc_mach_msg (m, MACH_SEND_MSG|MACH_RCV_MSG,
m->msgh_size, sizeof (msg),
m->msgh_local_port,
MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE,
MACH_PORT_NULL);
switch (err)
{
case MACH_MSG_SUCCESS:
break;
case MACH_SEND_INVALID_REPLY:
case MACH_RCV_INVALID_NAME:
__mig_dealloc_reply_port (m->msgh_local_port);
/* Fall through. */
default:
return err;
}
if ((m->msgh_bits & MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX))
{
/* Allow no ports or VM. */
__mach_msg_destroy (m);
/* Want to return a different error below for a different msgid. */
if (m->msgh_id == msgid + 100)
return MIG_TYPE_ERROR;
}
if (m->msgh_id != msgid + 100)
return (m->msgh_id == MACH_NOTIFY_SEND_ONCE
? MIG_SERVER_DIED : MIG_REPLY_MISMATCH);
if (m->msgh_size != reply_size
&& m->msgh_size != sizeof msg.header)
return MIG_TYPE_ERROR;
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
mach_msg_type_t ipctype = io2mach_type(1, _IOTS (msg.header.RetCode));
if (BAD_TYPECHECK (&msg.header_typecheck.RetCodeType, &ipctype))
return MIG_TYPE_ERROR;
#endif
return msg.header.RetCode;
}
if (_IOT_COUNT0 (type) != 0)
{
/* Data need either be sent, received, or even both. */
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, request);
arg = va_arg (ap, void *);
va_end (ap);
}
{
/* Check for a registered handler for REQUEST. */
ioctl_handler_t handler = _hurd_lookup_ioctl_handler (request);
if (handler)
{
/* This handler groks REQUEST. Se lo puntamonos. */
int save = errno;
int result = (*handler) (fd, request, arg);
if (result != -1 || errno != ENOTTY)
return result;
/* The handler doesn't really grok this one.
Try the normal RPC translation. */
errno = save;
}
}
/* Compute the Mach message ID for the RPC from the group and command
parts of the ioctl request. */
msgid = IOC_MSGID (request);
/* Compute the expected size of the reply. There is a standard header
consisting of the message header and the reply code. Then, for out
and in/out ioctls, there come the data with their type headers. */
reply_size = sizeof msg.header;
if (_IOC_INOUT (request) & IOC_OUT)
{
inline void figure_reply (unsigned int count, enum __ioctl_datum type)
{
if (count > 0)
{
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
/* Add the size of the type and data. */
reply_size += sizeof (mach_msg_type_t) + typesize (type) * count;
/* Align it to word size. */
reply_size = msg_align (reply_size);
#else
reply_size += typesize (type) * count;
#endif
}
}
figure_reply (_IOT_COUNT0 (type), _IOT_TYPE0 (type));
figure_reply (_IOT_COUNT1 (type), _IOT_TYPE1 (type));
figure_reply (_IOT_COUNT2 (type), _IOT_TYPE2 (type));
}
/* Marshal the arguments into the request message and make the RPC.
This wrapper function handles EBACKGROUND returns, turning them
into either SIGTTOU or EIO. */
if (request == TIOCDRAIN)
{
/* This is a cancellation point. */
int cancel_oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC();
err = HURD_DPORT_USE_CANCEL (fd, _hurd_ctty_output (port, ctty, send_rpc));
LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (cancel_oldtype);
}
else
err = HURD_DPORT_USE (fd, _hurd_ctty_output (port, ctty, send_rpc));
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
t = (mach_msg_type_t *) msg.data;
#else
p = (void *) msg.data;
#endif
switch (err)
{
/* Unpack the message buffer into the argument location. */
int out (unsigned int count, unsigned int type,
void *store, void **update)
{
if (count > 0)
{
const size_t len = count * typesize (type);
#ifdef MACH_MSG_TYPE_BIT
const mach_msg_type_t ipctype = io2mach_type(count, type);
if (BAD_TYPECHECK (t, &ipctype))
return 1;
++t;
memcpy (store, t, len);
if (update != NULL)
*update += len;
t = (mach_msg_type_t *) msg_align ((uintptr_t) t + len);
#else
memcpy (store, p, len);
p += len;
if (update != NULL)
*update += len;
#endif
}
return 0;
}
case 0:
if (m->msgh_size != reply_size
|| ((_IOC_INOUT (request) & IOC_OUT)
&& (out (_IOT_COUNT0 (type), _IOT_TYPE0 (type), arg, &arg)
|| out (_IOT_COUNT1 (type), _IOT_TYPE1 (type), arg, &arg)
|| out (_IOT_COUNT2 (type), _IOT_TYPE2 (type), arg, &arg))))
return __hurd_fail (MIG_TYPE_ERROR);
return 0;
case MIG_BAD_ID:
case EOPNOTSUPP:
/* The server didn't understand the RPC. */
err = ENOTTY;
/* Fall through. */
default:
return __hurd_fail (err);
}
}
libc_hidden_def (__ioctl)
weak_alias (__ioctl, ioctl)
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