File: makepath.c

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2015
 *	Tama Communications Corporation
 *
 * This file is part of GNU GLOBAL.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#else
#include <strings.h>
#endif

#include "gparam.h"
#include "die.h"
#include "locatestring.h"
#include "makepath.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "strmake.h"
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__DJGPP__)
#include "path.h"
#endif

/**
 * makepath: make path from directory and file.
 *
 *	@param[in]	dir	directory(optional), NULL if not used.
 *	@param[in]	file	file
 *	@param[in]	suffix	suffix(optional), NULL if not used.
 *	@return		path
 *
 * [Note] Only makes a name, no real directories or files are created.
 *
 * The path in argument dir can be an absoulute or relative one (Not sure if
 * can be relative one on WIN32).
 * A '.' (dot) will be added to the suffix (file extension) argument, 
 * if not already present. Any existing suffix within file will not be removed.
 * A separator ('/' or '\\') will be added to dir, if not present,
 * then file is appended to the end of dir. file and dir are used as
 * given. None of the paths given or generated are checked for validity, but they
 * are checked for size (MAXPATHLEN), (calls die() if too big).
 *
 * It is necessary to note the usage of makepath(), because it returns
 * module local area. If makepath() is called again in the function which
 * is passed the return value of makepath(), then the value is overwritten.
 * This may cause the bug which is not understood easily.
 * You must not pass the return value except for the safe functions
 * described below.
 * 
 * Here are safe functions.
 * - functions in standard C library.
 * - following libutil functions:
 *   test(), dbop_open(), strlimcpy(), strbuf_puts(), die()
 */
const char *
makepath(const char *dir, const char *file, const char *suffix)
{
	STATIC_STRBUF(sb);
	char sep = '/';

	strbuf_clear(sb);
	if (dir != NULL) {
		if (strlen(dir) > MAXPATHLEN)
			die("path name too long. '%s'\n", dir);

#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__DJGPP__)
		/* follows native way. */
		if (dir[0] == '\\' || dir[2] == '\\')
			sep = '\\';
#endif
		strbuf_puts(sb, dir);
		strbuf_unputc(sb, sep);
		strbuf_putc(sb, sep);
	}
	strbuf_puts(sb, file);
	if (suffix) {
		if (*suffix != '.')
			strbuf_putc(sb, '.');
		strbuf_puts(sb, suffix);
	}
	if (strbuf_getlen(sb) > MAXPATHLEN)
		die("path name too long. '%s'\n", strbuf_value(sb));
	return strbuf_value(sb);
}
#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
/**
 * makepath_with_tilde: make path from a file with a tilde.
 *
 *	@param[in]	file	file
 *	@return		path
 */
const char *
makepath_with_tilde(const char *file)
{
	struct passwd *pw;

	switch (*file) {
	/*
	 * path includes tilde
	 */
	case '~':
		errno = 0;
		/*
		 * ~/dir/...
		 */
		if (*++file == '/') {
			uid_t uid;
			file++;
			uid = getuid();
			while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL) {
				if (pw->pw_uid == uid)
					break;
			}
		}
		/*
		 * ~user/dir/...
		 */
		else {
			const char *name = strmake(file, "/");
			file = locatestring(file, "/", MATCH_FIRST);
			if (file != NULL)
				file++;
			else
				file = "";
			while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL) {
				if (!strcmp(pw->pw_name, name))
					break;
			}
		}
		if (errno)
			die("cannot open passwd file. (errno = %d)", errno);
		if (pw == NULL)
			die("home directory not found.");
		endpwent();
		return makepath(pw->pw_dir, file, NULL);
	/*
	 * absolute path
	 */
	case '/':
		return file;
	default:
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__DJGPP__)
		if (isabspath(file))
			return file;
#endif
		return NULL;	/* cannot accept */
	}
}
#else /* Win32 */
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
const char *
makepath_with_tilde(const char *file)
{
	if (isabspath(file))
		return file;

	if (*file == '~' && (file[1] == '/' || file[1] == '\\')) {
		char home[MAX_PATH];
		if (GetEnvironmentVariable("HOME", home, sizeof(home)) ||
		    GetEnvironmentVariable("USERPROFILE", home, sizeof(home)))
			return makepath(home, file + 2, NULL);
	}

	return NULL;	/* cannot accept */
}
#endif