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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<HTML
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>Basic Concepts</TITLE
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>GNADE User's Guide: GNADE, The GNat Ada Database Environment; Version 1.5.0; Document Revision $Revision: 1.42 $</TH
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>Chapter 21. Basic Concepts</H1
><DIV
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><DL
><DT
><B
>Table of Contents</B
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="adoconcept.html#AEN658"
>Hostvariables</A
></DT
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><P
>   This chpater gives an overview of the concepts of the ADBC
   interface.
   </P
><P
>   The ADBC interface is based upon the following major components:
   <P
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>Hostvariables</P
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>Statements</P
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>Resultsets</P
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>
   </P
><DIV
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><H1
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><A
NAME="AEN658"
>Hostvariables</A
></H1
><P
>      Host variables are used to transfer data between the data base and
      the application. In a query the hostvariables are indicated by 
      a name preceeded by an ':' in a query. The API allowes to associcate
      Ada 95 host variables with these names. An Ada 95 hostvariable 
      provides the value and the additional attribute Is_Null to the 
      application programmer, which means the variable is has a value
      or is not set.
      </P
><DIV
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><BLOCKQUOTE
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><P
><B
>Driver dependencies: </B
>         Not all database drivers do provide the null indication
         for a colon in the result set. As a consequence the driver may
         not be able to support this. The driver should always return true and 
         a defined value.
         </P
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