File: ada-tasks.c

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/* File ada-tasks.c: Ada tasking control for GDB
   Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.

   This file is part of GDB.

   Authors: Roch-Alexandre Nomine Beguin, Arnaud Charlet <charlet@gnat.com>

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

*/

#include <ctype.h>
#include "defs.h"
#include "command.h"
#include "value.h"
#include "language.h"
#include "inferior.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "gdbcore.h"
#include "gdbthread.h"
#include "regcache.h"       /* for registers_changed */

#if defined (__fsu__) || defined (HAVE_SPYTHREAD) \
    || (defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(__alpha_vxworks))
#include <sys/procfs.h>
#endif

#if defined (__fsu__) || defined (HAVE_SPYTHREAD) \
    || (defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET))
#include "gregset.h"
#endif

#ifdef I386_GNULINUX_TARGET
#include "gdb_thread_db.h"
#endif

#if defined (HAVE_SPYTHREAD)
#include "irix6-spyThread.h"
#endif

#include "ada-lang.h"

enum task_states
{
  Unactivated,
  Runnable,
  Terminated,
  Activator_Sleep,
  Acceptor_Sleep,
  Entry_Caller_Sleep,
  Async_Select_Sleep,
  Delay_Sleep,
  Master_Completion_Sleep,
  Master_Phase_2_Sleep
};

struct task_control_block
{
  char state;
  CORE_ADDR parent;
  int priority;
  char image [32];
  int image_len;    /* This field is not always present in the ATCB.  */
  CORE_ADDR call;
  CORE_ADDR thread;
  CORE_ADDR lwp;    /* This field is not always present in the ATCB.  */
};

/* The index of certain important fields in the Ada Task Control Block
   record and sub-records.  */

struct tcb_fieldnos
{
  /* Fields in record Ada_Task_Control_Block.  */
  int common;

  /* Fields in record Common_ATCB.  */
  int state;
  int parent;
  int priority;
  int image;
  int image_len;     /* This field may be missing.  */
  int call;
  int ll;

  /* Fields in Task_Primitives.Private_Data.  */
  int ll_thread;
  int ll_lwp;        /* This field may be missing.  */
};

#if defined (linux)
#define TASK_LWP(atcb) 0L
#else
#define TASK_LWP(atcb) extract_address (&(atcb).lwp, sizeof ((atcb).lwp))
#endif

struct task_ptid
{
  int pid;                      /* The Process id */
  long lwp;                     /* The Light Weight Process id */
  long tid;                     /* The Thread id */
};
typedef struct task_ptid task_ptid_t;

struct task_entry
{
  CORE_ADDR task_id;
  int task_num;
  int known_tasks_index;
  struct task_entry *next_task;
  task_ptid_t task_ptid;
  int stack_per;
};

/* FIXME: move all this conditional compilation in description
   files or in configure.in */

#if defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET)
#define SPECIAL_THREAD_SUPPORT_ACTIVE() thread_support
#define SAVE_TASK_REGISTERS(task) \
  do { fill_gregset (&gregset_saved, -1); \
       fill_fpregset (&fpregset_saved, -1); \
  } while (0)
#define RESTORE_TASK_REGISTERS(task) \
  do { supply_gregset (&gregset_saved); \
       supply_fpregset (&fpregset_saved); \
  } while (0)

#define THREAD_FETCH_REGISTERS dec_thread_fetch_registers
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD dec_thread_get_current_thread
extern unsigned long dec_thread_get_current_thread (void);
extern int dec_thread_get_registers (gdb_gregset_t *, gdb_fpregset_t *);
extern int dec_thread_fetch_registers (void);
#endif

#ifdef __fsu__
#define SPECIAL_THREAD_SUPPORT_ACTIVE() \
   (thread_support && pthread_kern_addr != 0)
#define SAVE_TASK_REGISTERS(task) \
  do { \
    if (pthread_kern_addr != 0) \
      { \
        fill_gregset (&gregset_saved, -1); \
        fill_fpregset (&fpregset_saved, -1); \
      } \
  } while (0)
#define RESTORE_TASK_REGISTERS(task) \
  do { \
    if (pthread_kern_addr != 0) \
      { \
        supply_gregset (&gregset_saved); \
        supply_fpregset (&fpregset_saved); \
      } \
  } while (0)

extern int fsu_thread_fetch_registers (void);
extern unsigned long fsu_thread_get_current_thread (void);
static int fsu_or_linux_thread_fetch_registers (void);
static long fsu_or_linux_thread_get_current_thread (void);
#define THREAD_FETCH_REGISTERS fsu_or_linux_thread_fetch_registers
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD fsu_or_linux_thread_get_current_thread
#define PTHREAD_KERN "pthread_kern"
#endif

#ifdef I386_GNULINUX_TARGET
extern td_thrinfo_t thread_db_pid_to_thread_info (int pid);
extern int thread_db_tid_to_pid (void *tid);
#endif

#if defined(VXWORKS_TARGET)
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD() (unsigned long) ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)
#define THREAD_FETCH_REGISTERS() (-1)

#elif defined (__WIN32__) || defined (hpux)
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD() ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)
#define THREAD_FETCH_REGISTERS() (-1)
#endif

#if defined (HAVE_SPYTHREAD)
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD() (unsigned long) TIDGET (inferior_ptid)
#endif

#if !defined(GET_CURRENT_THREAD)
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD() (unsigned long) ptid_get_tid (inferior_ptid)
#endif

#if !defined(THREAD_FETCH_REGISTERS)
#define THREAD_FETCH_REGISTERS() (target_fetch_registers (-1), 0)
#endif

#if !defined(SAVE_TASK_REGISTERS)
#define SAVE_TASK_REGISTERS(task)
#define RESTORE_TASK_REGISTERS(task)
#endif

#if !defined(SPECIAL_THREAD_SUPPORT_ACTIVE)
#define SPECIAL_THREAD_SUPPORT_ACTIVE() 0
#endif

#define KNOWN_TASKS_NAME "system__tasking__debug__known_tasks"

#define READ_MEMORY(addr, var) read_memory (addr, (char*) &var, sizeof (var))

/* If defined to 1, means that the thread ptids maintained by core GDB
   follow this format: first field (pid) contains the LWP id
                       second field (lwp) contains 0
                       third field (tid) contains 0 */
#ifndef THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_LWP_NULL_NULL
#define THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_LWP_NULL_NULL (0)
#endif

/* If defined to 1, means that the thread ptids maintained by core GDB
   follow this format: first field (pid) contains the PID
                       second field (lwp) contains 0
                       third field (tid) contains the TID */
#ifndef THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_PID_NULL_TID
#define THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_PID_NULL_TID (0)
#endif

/* If defined to 1, means that the thread ptids maintained by core GDB
   follow this format: first field (pid) contains the PID
                       second field (lwp) contains the TID
                       third field (tid) contains the 0 */

#ifndef THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_PID_TID_NULL
#define THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_PID_TID_NULL (0)
#endif

static int task_ptid_get_pid (task_ptid_t);
static long task_ptid_get_lwp (task_ptid_t);
static long task_ptid_get_tid (task_ptid_t);
static task_ptid_t task_ptid_build (int, long, long);
static ptid_t task_ptid_get_ptid (task_ptid_t);

static CORE_ADDR get_self_id (void);
static int get_current_task (void);
static int get_entry_number (CORE_ADDR);
static void get_tcb_types_info (struct type **atcb_type,
                                struct type **atcb_common_type,
                                struct type **atcb_ll_type,
                                struct tcb_fieldnos *atcb_fieldnos);
static void get_tcb_call_type_info (struct type **atcb_call_type,
                                    int *atcb_call_self_fieldno);
static void value_as_string (char *dest, struct value *val, int length);
struct task_control_block read_atcb (CORE_ADDR atcb_addr);
static CORE_ADDR read_caller (const CORE_ADDR call);

/* Global visible variables */

int ada__tasks_check_symbol_table = 1;
CORE_ADDR pthread_kern_addr = 0;

/* Local global variables.  */
static struct task_entry *task_list = NULL;

#if defined (__fsu__) || (defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET))
gdb_gregset_t gregset_saved;
gdb_fpregset_t fpregset_saved;
#endif

/* The maximum number of tasks known to the Ada runtime */
static const int MAX_NUMBER_OF_KNOWN_TASKS = 1000;

/* the current task, as seen by the user. Modified everytime the user
   does a task switch. */
static int current_task = -1;

unsigned long current_thread;

/* The task where the debugger stopped, giving control back to the user.
   Not affected by task switching. Used to restore the registers before
   continuing the inferior. */
int current_task_id = -1;

char *ada_task_states[] = {
  "Unactivated",
  "Runnable",
  "Terminated",
  "Child Activation Wait",
  "Accept Statement",
  "Waiting on entry call",
  "Async Select Wait",
  "Delay Sleep",
  "Child Termination Wait",
  "Wait Child in Term Alt",
  "",
  "",
  "",
  "",
  "Asynchronous Hold"
};

/* Global internal types */

static char *ada_long_task_states[] = {
  "Unactivated",
  "Runnable",
  "Terminated",
  "Waiting for child activation",
  "Blocked in accept statement",
  "Waiting on entry call",
  "Asynchronous Selective Wait",
  "Delay Sleep",
  "Waiting for children termination",
  "Waiting for children in terminate alternative",
  "",
  "",
  "",
  "",
  "Asynchronous Hold"
};

/* Global internal variables */

static int highest_task_num = 0;
static int thread_support = 0;  /* 1 if the thread library in use is 
                                   supported. FIXME: Not reinitialized
                                   properly when program reloaded. 
                                 */
static int gdbtk_task_initialization = 0;

#ifdef __fsu__
static int
fsu_or_linux_thread_fetch_registers (void)
{
  if (pthread_kern_addr != 0)
    return fsu_thread_fetch_registers ();

  target_fetch_registers (-1);
  return 0L;
}

static long
fsu_or_linux_thread_get_current_thread (void)
{
  if (pthread_kern_addr != 0)
    return fsu_thread_get_current_thread ();

  return ptid_get_tid (inferior_ptid);
}

#endif /* __fsu__ */

static int
add_task_entry (CORE_ADDR p_task_id, int index)
{
  struct task_entry *new_task_entry = NULL;
  struct task_entry *pt;

  highest_task_num++;
  new_task_entry = xmalloc (sizeof (struct task_entry));
  new_task_entry->task_num = highest_task_num;
  new_task_entry->task_id = p_task_id;
  new_task_entry->known_tasks_index = index;
  new_task_entry->next_task = NULL;
  pt = task_list;
  if (pt)
    {
      while (pt->next_task)
        pt = pt->next_task;
      pt->next_task = new_task_entry;
      pt->stack_per = 0;
    }
  else
    task_list = new_task_entry;
  return new_task_entry->task_num;
}

static int
get_entry_number (CORE_ADDR p_task_id)
{
  struct task_entry *pt;

  pt = task_list;
  while (pt != NULL)
    {
      if (pt->task_id == p_task_id)
        return pt->task_num;
      pt = pt->next_task;
    }
  return 0;
}

static struct task_entry *
get_thread_entry_vptr (long thread)
{
  struct task_entry *pt;

  pt = task_list;
  while (pt != NULL)
    {
      if (task_ptid_get_tid (pt->task_ptid) == thread)
        return pt;
      pt = pt->next_task;
    }
  return 0;
}

static struct task_entry *
get_entry_vptr (int p_task_num)
{
  struct task_entry *pt;

  pt = task_list;
  while (pt)
    {
      if (pt->task_num == p_task_num)
        return pt;
      pt = pt->next_task;
    }
  return NULL;
}

void
init_task_list (void)
{
  struct task_entry *pt, *old_pt;

  target_find_new_threads ();

  pt = task_list;
  while (pt)
    {
      old_pt = pt;
      pt = pt->next_task;
      xfree (old_pt);
    };
  task_list = NULL;
  highest_task_num = 0;
}

int
valid_task_id (int task)
{
  return get_entry_vptr (task) != NULL;
}

/* Return the pid of a given task ptid.  */

static int
task_ptid_get_pid (task_ptid_t task_ptid)
{
  return task_ptid.pid;
}

/* Return the lwp of a given task ptid.  */

static long
task_ptid_get_lwp (task_ptid_t task_ptid)
{
  return task_ptid.lwp;
}

/* Return the tid of a given task ptid.  */

static long
task_ptid_get_tid (task_ptid_t task_ptid)
{
  return task_ptid.tid;
}

/* Build a task ptid from the associated pid, lwp, and tid.  */

static task_ptid_t
task_ptid_build (int pid, long lwp, long tid)
{
  task_ptid_t task_ptid;

  task_ptid.pid = pid;
  task_ptid.lwp = lwp;
  task_ptid.tid = tid;
  return task_ptid;
}

/* Translate a task ptid into a ptid (the ptid maintained by core GDB).
 
   On most platforms, they are equivalent, and this function can be
   regarded as the identity. However, there are other platforms where
   the task ptid and the ptid are not equivalent. For instance, the task
   LWP value is sometimes stored by GDB-core as a pid! This translation
   therefore becomes necessary before invoking the GDB thread services.  */

static ptid_t
task_ptid_get_ptid (task_ptid_t task_ptid)
{
  ptid_t ptid;

  if (THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_LWP_NULL_NULL)
    ptid = ptid_build (task_ptid_get_lwp (task_ptid), 0, 0);
  else if (THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_PID_NULL_TID)
    ptid = ptid_build (task_ptid_get_pid (task_ptid),
                       0, task_ptid_get_tid (task_ptid));
  else if (THREAD_PTID_CONTAINS_PID_TID_NULL)
    ptid = ptid_build (task_ptid_get_pid (task_ptid),
                       task_ptid_get_tid (task_ptid), 0);
  else
    ptid = ptid_build (task_ptid_get_pid (task_ptid),
                       task_ptid_get_lwp (task_ptid),
                       task_ptid_get_tid (task_ptid));

  return ptid;
}

static CORE_ADDR
get_self_id (void)
{
  struct task_entry *ent;

#if !((defined(sun) && defined(__SVR4)) || defined(VXWORKS_TARGET) || defined(__WIN32__))
  if (thread_support)
#endif
    {
      ent = get_thread_entry_vptr (GET_CURRENT_THREAD ());
      return ent ? ent->task_id : 0;
    }

  /* FIXME: calling a function in the inferior with a multithreaded application
     is not reliable, so return a null address if there is no safe way to 
     get the current task */
  return 0;
}

static int
get_current_task (void)
{
  int result;

  if (current_language->la_language != language_ada)
    return -1;

  result = get_entry_number (get_self_id ());

  /* return -1 if not found */
  return result == 0 ? -1 : result;
}

/* Get from the debugging information the type description of all types
   related to the Ada Task Control Block that will be needed in order to
   read the list of known tasks in the Ada runtime.  Also return the
   associated ATCB_FIELDNOS.
   
   Error handling:  Any data missing from the debugging info will cause
   an error to be raised, and none of the return values to be set.
   Users of this function can depend on the fact that all or none of the
   return values will be set.  */

static void
get_tcb_types_info (struct type **atcb_type,
                    struct type **atcb_common_type,
                    struct type **atcb_ll_type,
                    struct tcb_fieldnos *atcb_fieldnos)
{
  struct type *type;
  struct type *common_type;
  struct type *ll_type;
  struct tcb_fieldnos fieldnos;

#ifndef ADA_RETAIN_DOTS
  const char *atcb_name = "system__tasking__ada_task_control_block___XVE";
  const char *common_atcb_name = "system__tasking__common_atcb";
  const char *private_data_name = "system__task_primitives__private_data";
#else
  const char *atcb_name = "system.tasking.ada_task_control_block___XVE";
  const char *common_atcb_name = "system.tasking.common_atcb";
  const char *private_data_name = "system.task_primitives.private_data";
#endif

  const struct symbol *atcb_sym =
    lookup_symbol (atcb_name, NULL, VAR_NAMESPACE, NULL, NULL);
  const struct symbol *common_atcb_sym =
    lookup_symbol (common_atcb_name, NULL, VAR_NAMESPACE, NULL, NULL);
  const struct symbol *private_data_sym =
    lookup_symbol (private_data_name, NULL, VAR_NAMESPACE, NULL, NULL);

  if (atcb_sym == NULL || atcb_sym->type == NULL)
    error ("Can not find Ada_Task_Control_Block type. Aborting");
  if (common_atcb_sym == NULL || common_atcb_sym->type == NULL)
    error ("Can not find Common_ATCB type. Aborting");
  if (private_data_sym == NULL || private_data_sym->type == NULL)
    error ("Can not find Private_Data type. Aborting");

  /* Get a static representation of the type record Ada_Task_Control_Block.  */
  type = atcb_sym->type;
  type = ada_template_to_fixed_record_type_1 (type, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);

  /* Get the type for Ada_Task_Control_Block.Common.  */
  common_type = common_atcb_sym->type;

  /* Get the type for Ada_Task_Control_Bloc.Common.Call.LL.  */
  ll_type = private_data_sym->type;

  /* Get the field indices.  */
  fieldnos.common = ada_get_field_index (type, "common", 0);
  fieldnos.state = ada_get_field_index (common_type, "state", 0);
  fieldnos.parent = ada_get_field_index (common_type, "parent", 0);
  fieldnos.priority = ada_get_field_index (common_type, "base_priority", 0);
  fieldnos.image = ada_get_field_index (common_type, "task_image", 0);
  fieldnos.image_len = ada_get_field_index (common_type, "task_image_len", 1);
  fieldnos.call = ada_get_field_index (common_type, "call", 0);
  fieldnos.ll = ada_get_field_index (common_type, "ll", 0);
  fieldnos.ll_thread = ada_get_field_index (ll_type, "thread", 0);
  fieldnos.ll_lwp = ada_get_field_index (ll_type, "lwp", 1);

  /* Set all the out parameters all at once, now that we are certain
     that there are no potential error() anymore.  */
  *atcb_type = type;
  *atcb_common_type = common_type;
  *atcb_ll_type = ll_type;
  *atcb_fieldnos = fieldnos;
}

/* Get from the debugging information the type description of the
   record type Entry_Call_Record (this is the type of the field
   Call.all in the Common_ATCB record type). Also return the index
   of the field "Self" in Entry_Call_Record.

   Error handling:  Any data missing from the debugging info will cause
   an error to be raised, and none of the return values to be set.
   Users of this function can depend on the fact that all or none of the
   return values will be set.  */

static void
get_tcb_call_type_info (struct type **atcb_call_type,
                        int *atcb_call_self_fieldno)
{
  struct type *call_type;
  int call_self_fieldno;

#ifndef ADA_RETAIN_DOTS
  const char *entry_call_record_name = "system__tasking__entry_call_record";
#else
  const char *entry_call_record_name = "system.tasking.entry_call_record";
#endif

  const struct symbol *entry_call_record_sym =
    lookup_symbol (entry_call_record_name, NULL, VAR_NAMESPACE, NULL, NULL);

  if (entry_call_record_sym == NULL || entry_call_record_sym->type == NULL)
    error ("Can not find Entry_Call_Record type. Aborting");

  call_type = entry_call_record_sym->type;
  call_self_fieldno = ada_get_field_index (call_type, "self", 0);

  /* Set all the out parameters all at once, now that we are certain
     that there are no potential error() anymore.  */
  *atcb_call_type = call_type;
  *atcb_call_self_fieldno = call_self_fieldno;
}

/* Extract the contents of the value as a string whose length is LENGTH,
   and store the result in DEST.  */

static void
value_as_string (char *dest, struct value *val, int length)
{
  memcpy (dest, VALUE_CONTENTS (val), length);
}

/* Extract the string image from the fat string corresponding to VAL,
   and store it in DEST. The length of the string is stored in LEN.  If
   the string length is greater than MAX_LEN, then truncate the result
   to the first MAX_LEN characters of the fat string.  */

static void
read_fat_string_value (char *dest, int *len, struct value *val, int max_len)
{
  struct value *array_val;
  struct value *bounds_val;

  /* The following variables are made static to avoid recomputing them
     each time this function is called.  */
  static int initialize_fieldnos = 1;
  static int array_fieldno;
  static int bounds_fieldno;
  static int upper_bound_fieldno;

  /* Get the index of the fields that we will need to read in order
     to extract the string from the fat string.  */
  if (initialize_fieldnos)
    {
      struct type *type = VALUE_TYPE (val);
      struct type *bounds_type;

      array_fieldno = ada_get_field_index (type, "P_ARRAY", 0);
      bounds_fieldno = ada_get_field_index (type, "P_BOUNDS", 0);

      bounds_type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, bounds_fieldno);
      if (TYPE_CODE (bounds_type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
        bounds_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (bounds_type);
      if (TYPE_CODE (bounds_type) != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
        error ("Unknown task name format. Aborting");
      upper_bound_fieldno = ada_get_field_index (bounds_type, "UB0", 0);
      
      initialize_fieldnos = 0;
    }

  /* Get the size of the task image by checking the value of the bounds.
     The lower bound is always 1, so we only need to read the upper bound.  */
  bounds_val = value_ind (value_field (val, bounds_fieldno));
  *len = value_as_long (value_field (bounds_val, upper_bound_fieldno));

  /* Make sure that we do not read more than max_len characters...  */
  if (*len > max_len)
    *len = max_len;

  /* Extract LEN characters from the fat string.  */
  array_val = value_ind (value_field (val, array_fieldno));
  read_memory (VALUE_ADDRESS (array_val), dest, *len);
}

/* Read the ATCB stored at ATCB_ADDR from the inferior memory.  */

struct task_control_block
read_atcb (CORE_ADDR atcb_addr)
{
  /* The type description for the ATCB record and subrecords, and
     the associated tcb_fieldnos. For efficiency reasons, these are made
     static so that we can compute them only once the first time and
     reuse them later.  */
  static struct type *atcb_type = NULL;
  static struct type *atcb_common_type = NULL;
  static struct type *atcb_ll_type = NULL;
  static struct tcb_fieldnos fieldno;
  
  struct task_control_block result;
  struct value *tcb_value;
  struct value *ll_value;

  if (atcb_type == NULL)
    get_tcb_types_info (&atcb_type, &atcb_common_type, &atcb_ll_type, &fieldno);

  tcb_value = value_from_contents_and_address (atcb_type, NULL, atcb_addr);
  tcb_value = value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.common);

  result.state = value_as_long (value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.state));
  result.parent = value_as_address (value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.parent));
  result.priority = value_as_long (value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.priority));

  /* Depending on the GNAT version used, the task image is either a fat
     string, or a thin array of characters.  Older versions of GNAT used
     to use fat strings, and therefore did not need an extra field in
     the ATCB to store the string length. For efficiency reasons, newer
     versions of GNAT replaced the fat string by a static buffer, but this
     also required the addition of a new field named "Image_Len" containing
     the length of the task name. The method used to extract the task name
     is selected depending on the existence of this field.  */
  if (fieldno.image_len == -1)
    {
      read_fat_string_value (result.image, &result.image_len,
                             value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.image),
                             sizeof (result.image));
    }
  else
    {
      value_as_string (result.image, value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.image),
                       sizeof (result.image));
      result.image_len =
        value_as_long (value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.image_len));
    }

  result.call = value_as_address (value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.call));

  ll_value = value_field (tcb_value, fieldno.ll);
  result.thread = value_as_address (value_field (ll_value, fieldno.ll_thread));
  if (fieldno.ll_lwp >= 0)
    result.lwp = value_as_address (value_field (ll_value, fieldno.ll_lwp));
  else
    result.lwp = 0;

  return result;
}

/*  Read the ID of the task with which a task is attempting a rendez-vous
    from the address of its Entry_Call_Record in the Ada TCB.
    If the address of the Entry_Call_Record is null, then return null.  */

static CORE_ADDR
read_caller (const CORE_ADDR call)
{
  /* The type description for the Entry_Call_Record, and the index of
     the field "Self".  For efficiency reasons, these are made static
     so that we can compute them only once the first time and reuse them
     later.  */
  static struct type *atcb_call_type;
  static int self_fieldno = -1;

  struct value *call_value;
  
  if (call == 0)
    return 0;

  if (atcb_call_type == NULL)
    get_tcb_call_type_info (&atcb_call_type, &self_fieldno);

  call_value = value_from_contents_and_address (atcb_call_type, NULL, call);
  return value_as_address (value_field (call_value, self_fieldno));
}

/* breakpoint_task_match (PC) returns true if the breakpoint at PC
   is valid for current task.  */

int
breakpoint_task_match (CORE_ADDR pc)
{
  int this_task;
  const struct breakpoint *b;
  const struct breakpoint *breakpoints = get_breakpoint_chain ();

  select_frame (get_current_frame ());
  this_task = get_current_task ();
  /* ??? Why is it necessary to select the current frame before
     ??? getting the current task ID.
     ??? If it turns out that it is not necessary, then make
     ??? current task a constant. */

  for (b = breakpoints; b; b = b->next)
    {
      if (b->enable_state != bp_disabled
          && b->enable_state != bp_shlib_disabled
          && (b->address == 0 || b->address == pc)
          && (b->task == 0 || b->task == this_task))
        {
          return 1;
        }
    }

  return 0;
}

/* Print detailed information about specified task */

static void
info_task (char *arg, int from_tty)
{
  CORE_ADDR temp_task;
  struct task_entry *pt, *pt2;
  CORE_ADDR caller;
  struct task_control_block atcb, atcb2;
  int num;

  if (current_language->la_language != language_ada)
    {
      printf_filtered ("The current language does not support tasks.\n");
      return;
    }

  target_find_new_threads ();

  pt = get_entry_vptr (atoi (arg));
  if (pt == NULL)
    {
      printf_filtered ("Task %s not found.\n", arg);
      return;
    }

  temp_task = pt->task_id;

  /* read the atcb in the inferior */
  atcb = read_atcb (temp_task);

  /* print the Ada task id */
  printf_filtered ("Ada Task: %s\n", paddr_nz (temp_task));

  /* print the name of the task */
  if (atcb.image_len != 0)
    printf_filtered ("Name: %.*s\n", atcb.image_len, atcb.image);
  else
    printf_filtered ("<no name>\n");

  /* print the thread id */

  if (task_ptid_get_tid (pt->task_ptid) < 65536)
    printf_filtered
      ("Thread: %ld\n", (long int) task_ptid_get_tid (pt->task_ptid));
  else
    printf_filtered
      ("Thread: %#lx\n", (long int) task_ptid_get_tid (pt->task_ptid));

  if (task_ptid_get_lwp (pt->task_ptid) != 0)
    {
      if ((long) task_ptid_get_lwp (pt->task_ptid) < 65536)
        printf_filtered
          ("LWP: %ld\n", (long int) task_ptid_get_lwp (pt->task_ptid));
      else
        printf_filtered
          ("LWP: %#lx\n", (long int) task_ptid_get_lwp (pt->task_ptid));
    }

  /* print the parent gdb task id */
  num = get_entry_number (atcb.parent);
  if (num != 0)
    {
      printf_filtered ("Parent: %d", num);
      pt2 = get_entry_vptr (num);
      atcb2 = read_atcb (pt2->task_id);

      /* print the name of the task */
      if (atcb2.image_len != 0)
	printf_filtered (" (%.*s)\n", atcb2.image_len, atcb2.image);
      else
	printf_filtered ("\n");
    }
  else
    printf_filtered ("No parent\n");

  /* print the base priority of the task */
  printf_filtered ("Base Priority: %d\n", atcb.priority);

  /* print the current state of the task */

  /* check if this task is accepting a rendezvous */
  caller = read_caller (atcb.call);
  if (caller != 0)
    {
      num = get_entry_number (caller);
      printf_filtered ("Accepting rendezvous with %d", num);

      if (num != 0)
	{
	  pt2 = get_entry_vptr (num);
          atcb2 = read_atcb (pt2->task_id);

	  /* print the name of the task */
	  if (atcb2.image_len != 0) {
	    printf_filtered (" (%.*s)\n", atcb2.image_len, atcb2.image);
	  }
	  else
	    printf_filtered ("\n");
	}
      else
        printf_filtered ("\n");
    }
  else
    printf_filtered ("State: %s\n", ada_long_task_states[atcb.state]);
}

/* Print information about currently known tasks */

static void
info_tasks (char *arg, int from_tty)
{
  const int target_ptr_byte = TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
  struct value *val;
  int i, task_number, state;
  const int temp_tasks_size = target_ptr_byte * MAX_NUMBER_OF_KNOWN_TASKS;
  char *temp_tasks = (char *) alloca (temp_tasks_size);
  CORE_ADDR temp_task;
  struct task_entry *pt;
  CORE_ADDR caller;
  long thread_id;
  struct task_control_block atcb;
  int size;
  char car;
  ptid_t current_ptid;

#if defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET)
  pthreadTeb_t thr;
  gdb_gregset_t regs;
#endif

  static struct symbol *sym;
  static struct minimal_symbol *msym;
  static CORE_ADDR known_tasks_addr = 0;

  int init_only = gdbtk_task_initialization;
  gdbtk_task_initialization = 0;

  task_number = 0;
  thread_id = 0L;

  if (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid) == 0)
    {
      printf_filtered ("The program is not being run under gdb. ");
      printf_filtered ("Use 'run' or 'attach' first.\n");
      return;
    }

  current_ptid = inferior_ptid;

  if (ada__tasks_check_symbol_table)
    {
      thread_support = 0;
#if (defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) & !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET)) || \
    defined (_AIX)
      thread_support = 1;
#elif defined (__fsu__)
      msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (PTHREAD_KERN, NULL, NULL);
      if (msym != NULL)
        {
          pthread_kern_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
          thread_support = 1;
        }
#elif defined (HAVE_SPYTHREAD)
      thread_support = libspy_enabled;
#endif

#ifdef I386_GNULINUX_TARGET
      /* We support threads via the Linux Threads... */
      thread_support = 1;
#endif

      msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (KNOWN_TASKS_NAME, NULL, NULL);
      if (msym != NULL)
        known_tasks_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
      else
#ifndef VXWORKS_TARGET
        return;
#else
        {
          if (target_lookup_symbol (KNOWN_TASKS_NAME, &known_tasks_addr) != 0)
            return;
        }
#endif

      ada__tasks_check_symbol_table = 0;
    }

  if (known_tasks_addr == 0)
    return;

#if !((defined(sun) && defined(__SVR4)) || defined(VXWORKS_TARGET) || defined(__WIN32__) || defined (hpux))
  if (thread_support)
#endif
    thread_id = GET_CURRENT_THREAD ();

  /* then we get a list of tasks created */

  init_task_list ();

  read_memory (known_tasks_addr, temp_tasks, temp_tasks_size);
  for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMBER_OF_KNOWN_TASKS; i++)
    {
      temp_task = extract_address (temp_tasks + i * target_ptr_byte,
                                   target_ptr_byte);
      
      if (temp_task != 0)
        {
          task_number = get_entry_number (temp_task);
          if (task_number == 0)
            task_number = add_task_entry (temp_task, i);
        }
    }

  /* Return without printing anything if this function was called in
     order to init GDBTK tasking. */

  if (init_only)
    return;

  /* print the header */

#if defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET)
  printf_filtered
    ("  ID       TID P-ID Pri Stack  %% State                  Name\n");
#else
  printf_filtered ("  ID       TID P-ID Pri State                  Name\n");
#endif

  /* Now that we have a list of task id's, we can print them */
  pt = task_list;
  while (pt)
    {
      temp_task = pt->task_id;

      /* read the atcb in the inferior */
      atcb = read_atcb (temp_task);

      pt->task_ptid = task_ptid_build (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid),    /* ? */
                                       TASK_LWP (atcb),
                                       atcb.thread);

      /* print a star if this task is the current one */
      if (thread_id)
#if defined (__WIN32__) || defined (SGI) || defined (hpux)
        printf_filtered
          (task_ptid_get_lwp (pt->task_ptid) == thread_id ? "*" : " ");
#else
        printf_filtered
          (task_ptid_get_tid (pt->task_ptid) == thread_id ? "*" : " ");
#endif

      /* print the gdb task id */
      printf_filtered ("%3d", pt->task_num);

      /* print the Ada task id */
      printf_filtered (" %9lx", (long) temp_task);

      /* print the parent gdb task id */
      printf_filtered (" %4d", get_entry_number (atcb.parent));

      /* print the base priority of the task */
      printf_filtered (" %3d", atcb.priority);

#if defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET)
      if (pt->task_num == 1 || atcb.state == Terminated)
        {
          printf_filtered ("  Unknown");
          goto next;
        }

      READ_MEMORY (atcb.thread, thr);
      switch_to_thread (task_ptid_get_ptid (pt->task_ptid));
      current_thread = task_ptid_get_tid (pt->task_ptid);
      regs.regs[SP_REGNUM] = 0;
      if (dec_thread_get_registers (&regs, NULL) == 0)
        {
          pt->stack_per = (100 * ((long) thr.__stack_base -
                                  regs.regs[SP_REGNUM])) / thr.__stack_size;
          /* if the thread is terminated but still there, the
             stack_base/size values are erroneous. Try to patch it */
          if (pt->stack_per < 0 || pt->stack_per > 100)
            pt->stack_per = 0;
        }
      else
        {
          /* Set stack_per to an invalid value to signal that we did not
             manage to compute its value.  */
          pt->stack_per = -1;
        }

      /* print information about stack space used in the thread */
      if (thr.__stack_size < 1024 * 1024)
        {
          size = thr.__stack_size / 1024;
          car = 'K';
        }
      else if (thr.__stack_size < 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
        {
          size = thr.__stack_size / 1024 / 1024;
          car = 'M';
        }
      else                      /* Who knows... */
        {
          size = thr.__stack_size / 1024 / 1024 / 1024;
          car = 'G';
        }

      /* print the stack usage in percent, if available.  */
      if (pt->stack_per != -1)
        printf_filtered (" %4d%c %2d", size, car, pt->stack_per);
      else
        {
          /* This error is not serious enough that we should raise
             an internal error, but print '???' to make it unambiguous
             that we failed to compute this value.  */
          printf_filtered (" ???");
        }

    next:
#endif

      /* print the current state of the task */

      /* check if this task is accepting a rendezvous */
      caller = read_caller (atcb.call);
      if (caller != 0)
        printf_filtered (" Accepting RV with %-4d",
                         get_entry_number (caller));
      else
        {
          state = atcb.state;
#if defined (__WIN32__) || defined (SGI) || defined (hpux)
          if (state == Runnable
              && (thread_id
                  && task_ptid_get_lwp (pt->task_ptid) == thread_id))
#else
          if (state == Runnable
              && (thread_id
                  && task_ptid_get_tid (pt->task_ptid) == thread_id))
#endif
            /* Replace "Runnable" by "Running" if this is the current task */
            printf_filtered (" %-22s", "Running");
          else
            printf_filtered (" %-22s", ada_task_states[state]);
        }

      /* finally, print the name of the task */
      if (atcb.image_len != 0) {
        printf_filtered (" %.*s\n", atcb.image_len, atcb.image);
      }
      else
	printf_filtered (" <no name>\n");

      pt = pt->next_task;
    }
  if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, current_ptid))
    switch_to_thread (current_ptid);
}

/* Task list initialization for GDB-Tk.  We basically use info_tasks()
   to initialize our variables, but abort that function before we
   actually print anything. */

int
gdbtk_tcl_tasks_initialize (void)
{
  gdbtk_task_initialization = 1;
  info_tasks ("", 0);

  return (task_list != NULL);
}

static void
info_tasks_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
{
  if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\000')
    info_tasks (arg, from_tty);
  else
    info_task (arg, from_tty);
}

/* Switch to task indicated by NEW_TASK.  Return 0 iff successful. */

static int
switch_to_task (struct task_entry *new_task)
{
  current_task = new_task->task_num;
  current_thread = task_ptid_get_tid (new_task->task_ptid);

  if (current_task_id == -1)
    {
      SAVE_TASK_REGISTERS (new_task);
      current_task_id = get_current_task ();
    }

  if (SPECIAL_THREAD_SUPPORT_ACTIVE ())
    {
      /* FIXME: Integrate with switch_to_thread */
      int ret_code;
      flush_cached_frames ();
      registers_changed ();
      if (current_task == current_task_id)
        {
          RESTORE_TASK_REGISTERS (new_task);
          ret_code = 0;
        }
      else
        ret_code = THREAD_FETCH_REGISTERS ();
      if (ret_code == 0)
        stop_pc = read_pc ();
      select_frame (get_current_frame ());
      return ret_code;
    }
  else if (task_ptid_get_pid (new_task->task_ptid) != 0)        /* ?? */
    {
      switch_to_thread (task_ptid_get_ptid (new_task->task_ptid));
      return 0;
    }

  return -1;
}

/* Switch to task indicated in TIDSTR.  Simply print the current task
   if TIDSTR is empty or NULL. */
static void
task_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty)
{
  int num;
  struct task_entry *e;

  if (tidstr == NULL || tidstr[0] == '\0')
    {
      if (target_has_stack)
        printf_filtered ("[Current task is %d]\n", get_current_task ());
      else
        error ("No stack");
      return;
    }

  num = value_as_long (parse_and_eval (tidstr));
  e = get_entry_vptr (num);

  if (e == NULL)
    error ("Task ID %d not known.  Use the \"info tasks\" command to\n"
           "see the IDs of currently known tasks", num);

  if (switch_to_task (e) == 0)
    {
      ada_find_printable_frame (selected_frame);
      printf_filtered ("[Switching to task %d]\n", num);
      print_stack_frame (selected_frame, 
			 frame_relative_level (selected_frame), 1);
    }
  else
    printf_filtered ("Unable to switch to task %d\n", num);
}

#if defined (__fsu__) || (defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__) && !defined(VXWORKS_TARGET))
/* Restore saved registers if there was a task switch. */
void
ada_reset_thread_registers (void)
{
  if (current_task_id != -1 && SPECIAL_THREAD_SUPPORT_ACTIVE ())
    {
      supply_gregset (&gregset_saved);
      supply_fpregset (&fpregset_saved);
      reinit_frame_cache ();
      stop_pc = read_pc ();
    }
  current_task_id = -1;
}
#else
void
ada_reset_thread_registers (void)
{
}
#endif

void
_initialize_tasks (void)
{
  static struct cmd_list_element *task_cmd_list = NULL;
  extern struct cmd_list_element *cmdlist;

  add_info ("tasks", info_tasks_command,
            "Without argument: list all known Ada tasks, with status information.\n"
            "info tasks n: print detailed information of task n.\n");

  add_prefix_cmd ("task", class_run, task_command,
                  "Use this command to switch between tasks.\n\
 The new task ID must be currently known.", &task_cmd_list, "task ", 1, &cmdlist);
}