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/* ks-engine-http.c - HTTP OpenPGP key access
* Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "dirmngr.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "ks-engine.h"
/* How many redirections do we allow. */
#define MAX_REDIRECTS 2
/* Print a help output for the schemata supported by this module. */
gpg_error_t
ks_http_help (ctrl_t ctrl, parsed_uri_t uri)
{
const char data[] =
"Handler for HTTP URLs:\n"
" http://\n"
#if HTTP_USE_GNUTLS || HTTP_USE_NTBTLS
" https://\n"
#endif
"Supported methods: fetch\n";
gpg_error_t err;
#if HTTP_USE_GNUTLS || HTTP_USE_NTBTLS
const char data2[] = " http\n https";
#else
const char data2[] = " http";
#endif
if (!uri)
err = ks_print_help (ctrl, data2);
else if (uri->is_http && strcmp (uri->scheme, "hkp"))
err = ks_print_help (ctrl, data);
else
err = 0;
return err;
}
/* Get the key from URL which is expected to specify a http style
* scheme. On success R_FP has an open stream to read the data.
* Despite its name this function is also used to retrieve arbitrary
* data via https or http.
*/
gpg_error_t
ks_http_fetch (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *url, unsigned int flags,
estream_t *r_fp)
{
gpg_error_t err;
http_session_t session = NULL;
unsigned int session_flags;
http_t http = NULL;
http_redir_info_t redirinfo = { MAX_REDIRECTS };
estream_t fp = NULL;
char *request_buffer = NULL;
parsed_uri_t uri = NULL;
parsed_uri_t helpuri = NULL;
err = http_parse_uri (&uri, url, 0);
if (err)
goto leave;
redirinfo.ctrl = ctrl;
redirinfo.orig_url = url;
redirinfo.orig_onion = uri->onion;
redirinfo.orig_https = uri->use_tls;
redirinfo.allow_downgrade = !!(flags & KS_HTTP_FETCH_ALLOW_DOWNGRADE);
redirinfo.restrict_redir = !!(opt.compat_flags & COMPAT_RESTRICT_HTTP_REDIR);
/* By default we only use the system provided certificates with this
* fetch command. */
session_flags = HTTP_FLAG_TRUST_SYS;
if ((flags & KS_HTTP_FETCH_NO_CRL) || ctrl->http_no_crl)
session_flags |= HTTP_FLAG_NO_CRL;
if ((flags & KS_HTTP_FETCH_TRUST_CFG))
session_flags |= HTTP_FLAG_TRUST_CFG;
once_more:
err = http_session_new (&session, NULL, session_flags,
gnupg_http_tls_verify_cb, ctrl);
if (err)
goto leave;
http_session_set_log_cb (session, cert_log_cb);
http_session_set_timeout (session, ctrl->timeout);
*r_fp = NULL;
err = http_open (ctrl, &http,
HTTP_REQ_GET,
url,
/* httphost */ NULL,
/* fixme: AUTH */ NULL,
((opt.honor_http_proxy? HTTP_FLAG_TRY_PROXY:0)
| (DBG_LOOKUP? HTTP_FLAG_LOG_RESP:0)
| (dirmngr_use_tor ()? HTTP_FLAG_FORCE_TOR:0)
| (opt.disable_ipv4? HTTP_FLAG_IGNORE_IPv4 : 0)
| (opt.disable_ipv6? HTTP_FLAG_IGNORE_IPv6 : 0)),
ctrl->http_proxy,
session,
NULL,
/*FIXME curl->srvtag*/NULL);
if (!err)
{
fp = http_get_write_ptr (http);
/* Avoid caches to get the most recent copy of the key. We set
* both the Pragma and Cache-Control versions of the header, so
* we're good with both HTTP 1.0 and 1.1. */
if ((flags & KS_HTTP_FETCH_NOCACHE))
es_fputs ("Pragma: no-cache\r\n"
"Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n", fp);
http_start_data (http);
if (es_ferror (fp))
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
if (err)
{
log_error (_("error connecting to '%s': %s\n"),
url, gpg_strerror (err));
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_WRONG_NAME
&& gpg_err_source (err) == GPG_ERR_SOURCE_TLS)
{
const char *errhostname;
http_release_parsed_uri (helpuri);
if (http_parse_uri (&helpuri, url, 0))
errhostname = url; /* On parse error we use the full URL. */
else
errhostname = helpuri->host? helpuri->host : "?";
dirmngr_status_printf (ctrl, "NOTE",
"tls_cert_error %u"
" bad cert for '%s': %s",
err, errhostname,
"Hostname does not match the certificate");
}
goto leave;
}
/* Wait for the response. */
dirmngr_tick (ctrl);
err = http_wait_response (http);
if (err)
{
log_error (_("error reading HTTP response for '%s': %s\n"),
url, gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
switch (http_get_status_code (http))
{
case 200:
err = 0;
break; /* Success. */
case 301:
case 302:
case 307:
{
xfree (request_buffer);
err = http_prepare_redirect (&redirinfo, http_get_status_code (http),
http_get_header (http, "Location", 0),
&request_buffer);
if (err)
goto leave;
url = request_buffer;
http_close (http, 0);
http = NULL;
http_session_release (session);
session = NULL;
}
goto once_more;
default:
log_error (_("error accessing '%s': http status %u\n"),
url, http_get_status_code (http));
switch (http_get_status_code (http))
{
case 401: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_AUTH); break;
case 407: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_AUTH); break;
case 413: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE); break;
default: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA); break;
}
goto leave;
}
fp = http_get_read_ptr (http);
if (!fp)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG);
goto leave;
}
/* Return the read stream and close the HTTP context. */
*r_fp = fp;
http_close (http, 1);
http = NULL;
leave:
http_close (http, 0);
http_session_release (session);
xfree (request_buffer);
http_release_parsed_uri (uri);
http_release_parsed_uri (helpuri);
return err;
}
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