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package goose
import (
"github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
"net/url"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
type candidate struct {
url string
surface int
score int
}
func (c *candidate) GetUrl() string {
return c.url
}
var largebig = regexp.MustCompile("(large|big|full)")
var classRules = map[*regexp.Regexp]int{
regexp.MustCompile("(promo|ads|banner)"): -1}
var rules = map[*regexp.Regexp]int{
largebig: 1,
regexp.MustCompile("upload"): 1,
regexp.MustCompile("media"): 1,
regexp.MustCompile("gravatar.com"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("feeds.feedburner.com"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("(?i)icon"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("(?i)logo"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("(?i)spinner"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("(?i)loading"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("(?i)ads"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("badge"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("1x1"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("pixel"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile("thumbnail[s]*"): -1,
regexp.MustCompile(".html|" +
".gif|" +
".ico|" +
"button|" +
"twitter.jpg|" +
"facebook.jpg|" +
"ap_buy_photo|" +
"digg.jpg|" +
"digg.png|" +
"delicious.png|" +
"facebook.png|" +
"reddit.jpg|" +
"doubleclick|" +
"diggthis|" +
"diggThis|" +
"adserver|" +
"/(ads|promos|banners)/|" +
"ec.atdmt.com|" +
"mediaplex.com|" +
"adsatt|" +
"view.atdmt"): -1}
func getImageSrc(tag *goquery.Selection) string {
src, _ := tag.Attr("src")
// skip inline images
if strings.Contains(src, "data:image/") {
src = ""
}
if src == "" {
src, _ = tag.Attr("data-src")
}
if src == "" {
src, _ = tag.Attr("data-lazy-src")
}
return src
}
func score(tag *goquery.Selection) int {
src := getImageSrc(tag)
if src == "" {
return -1
}
tagScore := 0
for rule, score := range rules {
if rule.MatchString(src) {
tagScore += score
}
}
alt, exists := tag.Attr("alt")
if exists {
if strings.Contains(alt, "thumbnail") {
tagScore--
}
}
id, exists := tag.Attr("id")
if exists {
if id == "fbPhotoImage" {
tagScore++
}
}
class, exists := tag.Attr("class")
if exists {
for rule, score := range classRules {
if rule.MatchString(class) {
tagScore += score
}
}
}
return tagScore
}
// WebPageImageResolver fetches all candidate images from the HTML page
func WebPageImageResolver(doc *goquery.Document) ([]candidate, int) {
imgs := doc.Find("img")
var candidates []candidate
significantSurface := 320 * 200
significantSurfaceCount := 0
src := ""
imgs.Each(func(i int, tag *goquery.Selection) {
var surface int
src = getImageSrc(tag)
if src == "" {
return
}
width, _ := tag.Attr("width")
height, _ := tag.Attr("height")
if width != "" {
w, _ := strconv.Atoi(width)
if height != "" {
h, _ := strconv.Atoi(height)
surface = w * h
} else {
surface = w
}
} else {
if height != "" {
surface, _ = strconv.Atoi(height)
} else {
surface = 0
}
}
if surface > significantSurface {
significantSurfaceCount++
}
tagscore := score(tag)
if tagscore >= 0 {
c := candidate{
url: src,
surface: surface,
score: score(tag),
}
candidates = append(candidates, c)
}
})
if len(candidates) == 0 {
return nil, 0
}
return candidates, significantSurfaceCount
}
// WebPageResolver fetches the main image from the HTML page
func WebPageResolver(article *Article) string {
candidates, significantSurfaceCount := WebPageImageResolver(article.Doc)
if candidates == nil {
return ""
}
var bestCandidate candidate
var topImage string
if significantSurfaceCount > 0 {
bestCandidate = findBestCandidateFromSurface(candidates)
} else {
bestCandidate = findBestCandidateFromScore(candidates)
}
topImage = bestCandidate.url
a, err := url.Parse(topImage)
if err != nil {
return topImage
}
finalURL, err := url.Parse(article.FinalURL)
if err != nil {
return topImage
}
b := finalURL.ResolveReference(a)
topImage = b.String()
return topImage
}
func findBestCandidateFromSurface(candidates []candidate) candidate {
max := 0
var bestCandidate candidate
for _, candidate := range candidates {
surface := candidate.surface
if surface >= max {
max = surface
bestCandidate = candidate
}
}
return bestCandidate
}
func findBestCandidateFromScore(candidates []candidate) candidate {
max := 0
var bestCandidate candidate
for _, candidate := range candidates {
score := candidate.score
if score >= max {
max = score
bestCandidate = candidate
}
}
return bestCandidate
}
type ogTag struct {
tpe string
attribute string
name string
value string
}
var ogTags = [4]ogTag{
{
tpe: "facebook",
attribute: "property",
name: "og:image",
value: "content",
},
{
tpe: "facebook",
attribute: "rel",
name: "image_src",
value: "href",
},
{
tpe: "twitter",
attribute: "name",
name: "twitter:image",
value: "value",
},
{
tpe: "twitter",
attribute: "name",
name: "twitter:image",
value: "content",
},
}
type ogImage struct {
url string
tpe string
score int
}
// OpenGraphResolver return OpenGraph properties
func OpenGraphResolver(doc *goquery.Document) string {
meta := doc.Find("meta")
links := doc.Find("link")
var topImage string
meta = meta.Union(links)
var ogImages []ogImage
meta.Each(func(i int, tag *goquery.Selection) {
for _, ogTag := range ogTags {
attr, exist := tag.Attr(ogTag.attribute)
value, vexist := tag.Attr(ogTag.value)
if exist && attr == ogTag.name && vexist {
ogImage := ogImage{
url: value,
tpe: ogTag.tpe,
score: 0,
}
ogImages = append(ogImages, ogImage)
}
}
})
if len(ogImages) == 0 {
return ""
}
if len(ogImages) == 1 {
topImage = ogImages[0].url
goto IMAGE_FINALIZE
}
for _, ogImage := range ogImages {
if largebig.MatchString(ogImage.url) {
ogImage.score++
}
if ogImage.tpe == "twitter" {
ogImage.score++
}
}
topImage = findBestImageFromScore(ogImages).url
IMAGE_FINALIZE:
if !strings.HasPrefix(topImage, "http") {
topImage = "http://" + topImage
}
return topImage
}
// assume that len(ogImages)>=2
func findBestImageFromScore(ogImages []ogImage) ogImage {
max := 0
bestOGImage := ogImages[0]
for _, ogImage := range ogImages[1:] {
score := ogImage.score
if score > max {
max = score
bestOGImage = ogImage
}
}
return bestOGImage
}
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