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// Package scalar parses strings into values of scalar type.
package scalar
import (
"encoding"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/mail"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"time"
)
// The reflected form of some special types
var (
textUnmarshalerType = reflect.TypeOf([]encoding.TextUnmarshaler{}).Elem()
durationType = reflect.TypeOf(time.Duration(0))
mailAddressType = reflect.TypeOf(mail.Address{})
macType = reflect.TypeOf(net.HardwareAddr{})
)
var (
errNotSettable = errors.New("value is not settable")
errPtrNotSettable = errors.New("value is a nil pointer and is not settable")
)
// Parse assigns a value to v by parsing s.
func Parse(dest interface{}, s string) error {
return ParseValue(reflect.ValueOf(dest), s)
}
// ParseValue assigns a value to v by parsing s.
func ParseValue(v reflect.Value, s string) error {
// If we have a nil pointer then allocate a new object
if v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && v.IsNil() {
if !v.CanSet() {
return errPtrNotSettable
}
v.Set(reflect.New(v.Type().Elem()))
}
// If it implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler then use that
if scalar, ok := v.Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler); ok {
return scalar.UnmarshalText([]byte(s))
}
// If it's a value instead of a pointer, check that we can unmarshal it
// via TextUnmarshaler as well
if v.CanAddr() {
if scalar, ok := v.Addr().Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler); ok {
return scalar.UnmarshalText([]byte(s))
}
}
// If we have a pointer then dereference it
if v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
v = v.Elem()
}
if !v.CanSet() {
return errNotSettable
}
// Switch on concrete type
switch scalar := v.Interface(); scalar.(type) {
case time.Duration:
duration, err := time.ParseDuration(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(duration))
return nil
case mail.Address:
addr, err := mail.ParseAddress(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(*addr))
return nil
case net.HardwareAddr:
ip, err := net.ParseMAC(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(ip))
return nil
}
// Switch on kind so that we can handle derived types
switch v.Kind() {
case reflect.String:
v.SetString(s)
case reflect.Bool:
x, err := strconv.ParseBool(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.SetBool(x)
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
x, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 10, v.Type().Bits())
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.SetInt(x)
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
x, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 10, v.Type().Bits())
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.SetUint(x)
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
x, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, v.Type().Bits())
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.SetFloat(x)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("cannot parse into %v", v.Type())
}
return nil
}
// CanParse returns true if the type can be parsed from a string.
func CanParse(t reflect.Type) bool {
// If it implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler then use that
if t.Implements(textUnmarshalerType) || reflect.PtrTo(t).Implements(textUnmarshalerType) {
return true
}
// If we have a pointer then dereference it
if t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
// Check for other special types
switch t {
case durationType, mailAddressType, macType:
return true
}
// Fall back to checking the kind
switch t.Kind() {
case reflect.Bool:
return true
case reflect.String, reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64,
reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr,
reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
return true
}
return false
}
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