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// Code generated by smithy-go-codegen DO NOT EDIT.
package kinesisvideoarchivedmedia
import (
"context"
"fmt"
awsmiddleware "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/middleware"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/kinesisvideoarchivedmedia/types"
"github.com/aws/smithy-go/middleware"
smithyhttp "github.com/aws/smithy-go/transport/http"
)
// Retrieves an MPEG Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) URL for the
// stream. You can then open the URL in a media player to view the stream contents.
//
// Both the StreamName and the StreamARN parameters are optional, but you must
// specify either the StreamName or the StreamARN when invoking this API operation.
//
// An Amazon Kinesis video stream has the following requirements for providing
// data through MPEG-DASH:
//
// - The media must contain h.264 or h.265 encoded video and, optionally, AAC or
// G.711 encoded audio. Specifically, the codec ID of track 1 should be
// V_MPEG/ISO/AVC (for h.264) or V_MPEGH/ISO/HEVC (for H.265). Optionally, the
// codec ID of track 2 should be A_AAC (for AAC) or A_MS/ACM (for G.711).
//
// - Data retention must be greater than 0.
//
// - The video track of each fragment must contain codec private data in the
// Advanced Video Coding (AVC) for H.264 format and HEVC for H.265 format. For more
// information, see [MPEG-4 specification ISO/IEC 14496-15]. For information about adapting stream data to a given
// format, see [NAL Adaptation Flags].
//
// - The audio track (if present) of each fragment must contain codec private
// data in the AAC format ([AAC specification ISO/IEC 13818-7] ) or the [MS Wave format].
//
// The following procedure shows how to use MPEG-DASH with Kinesis Video Streams:
//
// - Get an endpoint using [GetDataEndpoint], specifying GET_DASH_STREAMING_SESSION_URL for the
// APIName parameter.
//
// - Retrieve the MPEG-DASH URL using GetDASHStreamingSessionURL . Kinesis Video
// Streams creates an MPEG-DASH streaming session to be used for accessing content
// in a stream using the MPEG-DASH protocol. GetDASHStreamingSessionURL returns
// an authenticated URL (that includes an encrypted session token) for the
// session's MPEG-DASH manifest (the root resource needed for streaming with
// MPEG-DASH).
//
// Don't share or store this token where an unauthorized entity can access it. The
//
// token provides access to the content of the stream. Safeguard the token with the
// same measures that you use with your Amazon Web Services credentials.
//
// The media that is made available through the manifest consists only of the
//
// requested stream, time range, and format. No other media data (such as frames
// outside the requested window or alternate bitrates) is made available.
//
// - Provide the URL (containing the encrypted session token) for the MPEG-DASH
// manifest to a media player that supports the MPEG-DASH protocol. Kinesis Video
// Streams makes the initialization fragment and media fragments available through
// the manifest URL. The initialization fragment contains the codec private data
// for the stream, and other data needed to set up the video or audio decoder and
// renderer. The media fragments contain encoded video frames or encoded audio
// samples.
//
// - The media player receives the authenticated URL and requests stream
// metadata and media data normally. When the media player requests data, it calls
// the following actions:
//
// - GetDASHManifest: Retrieves an MPEG DASH manifest, which contains the
// metadata for the media that you want to playback.
//
// - GetMP4InitFragment: Retrieves the MP4 initialization fragment. The media
// player typically loads the initialization fragment before loading any media
// fragments. This fragment contains the " fytp " and " moov " MP4 atoms, and the
// child atoms that are needed to initialize the media player decoder.
//
// The initialization fragment does not correspond to a fragment in a Kinesis
//
// video stream. It contains only the codec private data for the stream and
// respective track, which the media player needs to decode the media frames.
//
// - GetMP4MediaFragment: Retrieves MP4 media fragments. These fragments contain
// the " moof " and " mdat " MP4 atoms and their child atoms, containing the
// encoded fragment's media frames and their timestamps.
//
// After the first media fragment is made available in a streaming session, any
//
// fragments that don't contain the same codec private data cause an error to be
// returned when those different media fragments are loaded. Therefore, the codec
// private data should not change between fragments in a session. This also means
// that the session fails if the fragments in a stream change from having only
// video to having both audio and video.
//
// Data retrieved with this action is billable. See [Pricing]for details.
//
// For restrictions that apply to MPEG-DASH sessions, see [Kinesis Video Streams Limits].
//
// You can monitor the amount of data that the media player consumes by monitoring
// the GetMP4MediaFragment.OutgoingBytes Amazon CloudWatch metric. For information
// about using CloudWatch to monitor Kinesis Video Streams, see [Monitoring Kinesis Video Streams]. For pricing
// information, see [Amazon Kinesis Video Streams Pricing]and [Amazon Web Services Pricing]. Charges for both HLS sessions and outgoing Amazon Web
// Services data apply.
//
// For more information about HLS, see [HTTP Live Streaming] on the [Apple Developer site].
//
// If an error is thrown after invoking a Kinesis Video Streams archived media
// API, in addition to the HTTP status code and the response body, it includes the
// following pieces of information:
//
// - x-amz-ErrorType HTTP header – contains a more specific error type in
// addition to what the HTTP status code provides.
//
// - x-amz-RequestId HTTP header – if you want to report an issue to Amazon Web
// Services the support team can better diagnose the problem if given the Request
// Id.
//
// Both the HTTP status code and the ErrorType header can be utilized to make
// programmatic decisions about whether errors are retry-able and under what
// conditions, as well as provide information on what actions the client programmer
// might need to take in order to successfully try again.
//
// For more information, see the Errors section at the bottom of this topic, as
// well as [Common Errors].
//
// [Amazon Web Services Pricing]: https://aws.amazon.com/pricing/
// [Common Errors]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesisvideostreams/latest/dg/CommonErrors.html
// [Kinesis Video Streams Limits]: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesisvideostreams/latest/dg/limits.html
// [MPEG-4 specification ISO/IEC 14496-15]: https://www.iso.org/standard/55980.html
// [AAC specification ISO/IEC 13818-7]: https://www.iso.org/standard/43345.html
// [HTTP Live Streaming]: https://developer.apple.com/streaming/
// [NAL Adaptation Flags]: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesisvideostreams/latest/dg/producer-reference-nal.html
// [Apple Developer site]: https://developer.apple.com
// [Pricing]: https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/video-streams/pricing/
// [Amazon Kinesis Video Streams Pricing]: https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/video-streams/pricing/
// [Monitoring Kinesis Video Streams]: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesisvideostreams/latest/dg/monitoring.html
// [GetDataEndpoint]: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesisvideostreams/latest/dg/API_GetDataEndpoint.html
// [MS Wave format]: http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/Documents/AudioFormats/WAVE/WAVE.html
func (c *Client) GetDASHStreamingSessionURL(ctx context.Context, params *GetDASHStreamingSessionURLInput, optFns ...func(*Options)) (*GetDASHStreamingSessionURLOutput, error) {
if params == nil {
params = &GetDASHStreamingSessionURLInput{}
}
result, metadata, err := c.invokeOperation(ctx, "GetDASHStreamingSessionURL", params, optFns, c.addOperationGetDASHStreamingSessionURLMiddlewares)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out := result.(*GetDASHStreamingSessionURLOutput)
out.ResultMetadata = metadata
return out, nil
}
type GetDASHStreamingSessionURLInput struct {
// The time range of the requested fragment and the source of the timestamps.
//
// This parameter is required if PlaybackMode is ON_DEMAND or LIVE_REPLAY . This
// parameter is optional if PlaybackMode is LIVE . If PlaybackMode is LIVE , the
// FragmentSelectorType can be set, but the TimestampRange should not be set. If
// PlaybackMode is ON_DEMAND or LIVE_REPLAY , both FragmentSelectorType and
// TimestampRange must be set.
DASHFragmentSelector *types.DASHFragmentSelector
// Fragments are identified in the manifest file based on their sequence number in
// the session. If DisplayFragmentNumber is set to ALWAYS , the Kinesis Video
// Streams fragment number is added to each S element in the manifest file with the
// attribute name “kvs:fn”. These fragment numbers can be used for logging or for
// use with other APIs (e.g. GetMedia and GetMediaForFragmentList ). A custom
// MPEG-DASH media player is necessary to leverage these this custom attribute.
//
// The default value is NEVER .
DisplayFragmentNumber types.DASHDisplayFragmentNumber
// Per the MPEG-DASH specification, the wall-clock time of fragments in the
// manifest file can be derived using attributes in the manifest itself. However,
// typically, MPEG-DASH compatible media players do not properly handle gaps in the
// media timeline. Kinesis Video Streams adjusts the media timeline in the manifest
// file to enable playback of media with discontinuities. Therefore, the wall-clock
// time derived from the manifest file may be inaccurate. If
// DisplayFragmentTimestamp is set to ALWAYS , the accurate fragment timestamp is
// added to each S element in the manifest file with the attribute name “kvs:ts”. A
// custom MPEG-DASH media player is necessary to leverage this custom attribute.
//
// The default value is NEVER . When DASHFragmentSelector is SERVER_TIMESTAMP , the timestamps will be
// the server start timestamps. Similarly, when DASHFragmentSelectoris PRODUCER_TIMESTAMP , the
// timestamps will be the producer start timestamps.
DisplayFragmentTimestamp types.DASHDisplayFragmentTimestamp
// The time in seconds until the requested session expires. This value can be
// between 300 (5 minutes) and 43200 (12 hours).
//
// When a session expires, no new calls to GetDashManifest , GetMP4InitFragment ,
// or GetMP4MediaFragment can be made for that session.
//
// The default is 300 (5 minutes).
Expires *int32
// The maximum number of fragments that are returned in the MPEG-DASH manifest.
//
// When the PlaybackMode is LIVE , the most recent fragments are returned up to
// this value. When the PlaybackMode is ON_DEMAND , the oldest fragments are
// returned, up to this maximum number.
//
// When there are a higher number of fragments available in a live MPEG-DASH
// manifest, video players often buffer content before starting playback.
// Increasing the buffer size increases the playback latency, but it decreases the
// likelihood that rebuffering will occur during playback. We recommend that a live
// MPEG-DASH manifest have a minimum of 3 fragments and a maximum of 10 fragments.
//
// The default is 5 fragments if PlaybackMode is LIVE or LIVE_REPLAY , and 1,000 if
// PlaybackMode is ON_DEMAND .
//
// The maximum value of 1,000 fragments corresponds to more than 16 minutes of
// video on streams with 1-second fragments, and more than 2 1/2 hours of video on
// streams with 10-second fragments.
MaxManifestFragmentResults *int64
// Whether to retrieve live, live replay, or archived, on-demand data.
//
// Features of the three types of sessions include the following:
//
// - LIVE : For sessions of this type, the MPEG-DASH manifest is continually
// updated with the latest fragments as they become available. We recommend that
// the media player retrieve a new manifest on a one-second interval. When this
// type of session is played in a media player, the user interface typically
// displays a "live" notification, with no scrubber control for choosing the
// position in the playback window to display.
//
// In LIVE mode, the newest available fragments are included in an MPEG-DASH
// manifest, even if there is a gap between fragments (that is, if a fragment is
// missing). A gap like this might cause a media player to halt or cause a jump in
// playback. In this mode, fragments are not added to the MPEG-DASH manifest if
// they are older than the newest fragment in the playlist. If the missing fragment
// becomes available after a subsequent fragment is added to the manifest, the
// older fragment is not added, and the gap is not filled.
//
// - LIVE_REPLAY : For sessions of this type, the MPEG-DASH manifest is updated
// similarly to how it is updated for LIVE mode except that it starts by
// including fragments from a given start time. Instead of fragments being added as
// they are ingested, fragments are added as the duration of the next fragment
// elapses. For example, if the fragments in the session are two seconds long, then
// a new fragment is added to the manifest every two seconds. This mode is useful
// to be able to start playback from when an event is detected and continue live
// streaming media that has not yet been ingested as of the time of the session
// creation. This mode is also useful to stream previously archived media without
// being limited by the 1,000 fragment limit in the ON_DEMAND mode.
//
// - ON_DEMAND : For sessions of this type, the MPEG-DASH manifest contains all
// the fragments for the session, up to the number that is specified in
// MaxManifestFragmentResults . The manifest must be retrieved only once for each
// session. When this type of session is played in a media player, the user
// interface typically displays a scrubber control for choosing the position in the
// playback window to display.
//
// In all playback modes, if FragmentSelectorType is PRODUCER_TIMESTAMP , and if
// there are multiple fragments with the same start timestamp, the fragment that
// has the larger fragment number (that is, the newer fragment) is included in the
// MPEG-DASH manifest. The other fragments are not included. Fragments that have
// different timestamps but have overlapping durations are still included in the
// MPEG-DASH manifest. This can lead to unexpected behavior in the media player.
//
// The default is LIVE .
PlaybackMode types.DASHPlaybackMode
// The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the stream for which to retrieve the
// MPEG-DASH manifest URL.
//
// You must specify either the StreamName or the StreamARN .
StreamARN *string
// The name of the stream for which to retrieve the MPEG-DASH manifest URL.
//
// You must specify either the StreamName or the StreamARN .
StreamName *string
noSmithyDocumentSerde
}
type GetDASHStreamingSessionURLOutput struct {
// The URL (containing the session token) that a media player can use to retrieve
// the MPEG-DASH manifest.
DASHStreamingSessionURL *string
// Metadata pertaining to the operation's result.
ResultMetadata middleware.Metadata
noSmithyDocumentSerde
}
func (c *Client) addOperationGetDASHStreamingSessionURLMiddlewares(stack *middleware.Stack, options Options) (err error) {
if err := stack.Serialize.Add(&setOperationInputMiddleware{}, middleware.After); err != nil {
return err
}
err = stack.Serialize.Add(&awsRestjson1_serializeOpGetDASHStreamingSessionURL{}, middleware.After)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = stack.Deserialize.Add(&awsRestjson1_deserializeOpGetDASHStreamingSessionURL{}, middleware.After)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := addProtocolFinalizerMiddlewares(stack, options, "GetDASHStreamingSessionURL"); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("add protocol finalizers: %v", err)
}
if err = addlegacyEndpointContextSetter(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addSetLoggerMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addClientRequestID(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addComputeContentLength(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addResolveEndpointMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addComputePayloadSHA256(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRetry(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRawResponseToMetadata(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRecordResponseTiming(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addClientUserAgent(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = smithyhttp.AddErrorCloseResponseBodyMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = smithyhttp.AddCloseResponseBodyMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addSetLegacyContextSigningOptionsMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addTimeOffsetBuild(stack, c); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addUserAgentRetryMode(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = stack.Initialize.Add(newServiceMetadataMiddleware_opGetDASHStreamingSessionURL(options.Region), middleware.Before); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRecursionDetection(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRequestIDRetrieverMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addResponseErrorMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRequestResponseLogging(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addDisableHTTPSMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func newServiceMetadataMiddleware_opGetDASHStreamingSessionURL(region string) *awsmiddleware.RegisterServiceMetadata {
return &awsmiddleware.RegisterServiceMetadata{
Region: region,
ServiceID: ServiceID,
OperationName: "GetDASHStreamingSessionURL",
}
}
|