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package rpm
import (
"math"
"regexp"
"strings"
"unicode"
)
// alphanumPattern is a regular expression to match all sequences of numeric
// characters or alphanumeric characters.
var alphanumPattern = regexp.MustCompile("([a-zA-Z]+)|([0-9]+)|(~)")
// Version is an interface which holds version information for a package in EVR
// form.
type Version interface {
Epoch() int
Version() string
Release() string
}
// Compare compares the version details of two packages. Versions are
// compared by Epoch, Version and Release (EVR) in descending order of
// precedence.
//
// If a is more recent than b, 1 is returned. If a is less recent than b, -1 is
// returned. If a and b are equal, 0 is returned.
//
// This function does not consider if the two packages have the same name or if
// either package has been made obsolete by the other.
func Compare(a, b Version) int {
// compare nils
if a == nil && b == nil {
return 0
} else if a == nil {
return -1
} else if b == nil {
return 1
}
// compare epoch
ae := a.Epoch()
be := b.Epoch()
if ae != be {
if ae > be {
return 1
}
return -1
}
// compare version
if rc := CompareVersions(a.Version(), b.Version()); rc != 0 {
return rc
}
// compare release
return CompareVersions(a.Release(), b.Release())
}
// CompareVersion compares version strings. It does not consider package epochs
// or release numbers like Compare.
//
// If a is more recent than b, 1 is returned. If a is less recent than b, -1 is
// returned. If a and b are equal, 0 is returned.
func CompareVersions(a, b string) int {
// For the original C implementation, see:
// https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/blob/master/lib/rpmvercmp.c#L16
if a == b {
return 0
}
// get alpha/numeric segements
segsa := alphanumPattern.FindAllString(a, -1)
segsb := alphanumPattern.FindAllString(b, -1)
segs := int(math.Min(float64(len(segsa)), float64(len(segsb))))
// compare each segment
for i := 0; i < segs; i++ {
a := segsa[i]
b := segsb[i]
// compare tildes
if []rune(a)[0] == '~' || []rune(b)[0] == '~' {
if []rune(a)[0] != '~' {
return 1
}
if []rune(b)[0] != '~' {
return -1
}
}
if unicode.IsNumber([]rune(a)[0]) {
// numbers are always greater than alphas
if !unicode.IsNumber([]rune(b)[0]) {
// a is numeric, b is alpha
return 1
}
// trim leading zeros
a = strings.TrimLeft(a, "0")
b = strings.TrimLeft(b, "0")
// longest string wins without further comparison
if len(a) > len(b) {
return 1
} else if len(b) > len(a) {
return -1
}
} else if unicode.IsNumber([]rune(b)[0]) {
// a is alpha, b is numeric
return -1
}
// string compare
if a < b {
return -1
} else if a > b {
return 1
}
}
// segments were all the same but separators must have been different
if len(segsa) == len(segsb) {
return 0
}
// If there is a tilde in a segment past the min number of segments, find it.
if len(segsa) > segs && []rune(segsa[segs])[0] == '~' {
return -1
} else if len(segsb) > segs && []rune(segsb[segs])[0] == '~' {
return 1
}
// whoever has the most segments wins
if len(segsa) > len(segsb) {
return 1
}
return -1
}
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