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package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/containers/buildah"
"github.com/containers/buildah/imagebuildah"
buildahcli "github.com/containers/buildah/pkg/cli"
"github.com/containers/buildah/pkg/parse"
"github.com/containers/buildah/util"
"github.com/containers/common/pkg/auth"
"github.com/containers/image/v5/storage"
"github.com/containers/image/v5/transports/alltransports"
"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
type commitInputOptions struct {
authfile string
blobCache string
certDir string
creds string
disableCompression bool
format string
iidfile string
manifest string
omitTimestamp bool
timestamp int64
quiet bool
referenceTime string
rm bool
signaturePolicy string
signBy string
squash bool
tlsVerify bool
encryptionKeys []string
encryptLayers []int
}
func init() {
var (
opts commitInputOptions
commitDescription = "\n Writes a new image using the container's read-write layer and, if it is based\n on an image, the layers of that image."
)
commitCommand := &cobra.Command{
Use: "commit",
Short: "Create an image from a working container",
Long: commitDescription,
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
return commitCmd(cmd, args, opts)
},
Example: `buildah commit containerID
buildah commit containerID newImageName
buildah commit containerID docker://localhost:5000/imageId`,
}
commitCommand.SetUsageTemplate(UsageTemplate())
flags := commitCommand.Flags()
flags.SetInterspersed(false)
flags.StringVar(&opts.authfile, "authfile", auth.GetDefaultAuthFile(), "path of the authentication file. Use REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE environment variable to override")
flags.StringVar(&opts.blobCache, "blob-cache", "", "assume image blobs in the specified directory will be available for pushing")
flags.StringSliceVar(&opts.encryptionKeys, "encryption-key", nil, "key with the encryption protocol to use needed to encrypt the image (e.g. jwe:/path/to/key.pem)")
flags.IntSliceVar(&opts.encryptLayers, "encrypt-layer", nil, "layers to encrypt, 0-indexed layer indices with support for negative indexing (e.g. 0 is the first layer, -1 is the last layer). If not defined, will encrypt all layers if encryption-key flag is specified")
if err := flags.MarkHidden("blob-cache"); err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("error marking blob-cache as hidden: %v", err))
}
flags.StringVar(&opts.certDir, "cert-dir", "", "use certificates at the specified path to access the registry")
flags.StringVar(&opts.creds, "creds", "", "use `[username[:password]]` for accessing the registry")
flags.BoolVarP(&opts.disableCompression, "disable-compression", "D", true, "don't compress layers")
flags.StringVarP(&opts.format, "format", "f", defaultFormat(), "`format` of the image manifest and metadata")
flags.StringVar(&opts.manifest, "manifest", "", "create image with as part of the specified manifest list. Creates manifest if it does not exist")
flags.StringVar(&opts.iidfile, "iidfile", "", "Write the image ID to the file")
flags.BoolVar(&opts.omitTimestamp, "omit-timestamp", false, "set created timestamp to epoch 0 to allow for deterministic builds")
flags.Int64Var(&opts.timestamp, "timestamp", 0, "set created timestamp to epoch seconds to allow for deterministic builds, defaults to current time")
flags.BoolVarP(&opts.quiet, "quiet", "q", false, "don't output progress information when writing images")
flags.StringVar(&opts.referenceTime, "reference-time", "", "set the timestamp on the image to match the named `file`")
flags.StringVar(&opts.signBy, "sign-by", "", "sign the image using a GPG key with the specified `FINGERPRINT`")
if err := flags.MarkHidden("omit-timestamp"); err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("error marking omit-timestamp as hidden: %v", err))
}
if err := flags.MarkHidden("reference-time"); err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("error marking reference-time as hidden: %v", err))
}
flags.BoolVar(&opts.rm, "rm", false, "remove the container and its content after committing it to an image. Default leaves the container and its content in place.")
flags.StringVar(&opts.signaturePolicy, "signature-policy", "", "`pathname` of signature policy file (not usually used)")
if err := flags.MarkHidden("signature-policy"); err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("error marking signature-policy as hidden: %v", err))
}
flags.BoolVar(&opts.squash, "squash", false, "produce an image with only one layer")
flags.BoolVar(&opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", true, "Require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the registry. TLS verification cannot be used when talking to an insecure registry.")
rootCmd.AddCommand(commitCommand)
}
func commitCmd(c *cobra.Command, args []string, iopts commitInputOptions) error {
var dest types.ImageReference
if len(args) == 0 {
return errors.Errorf("container ID must be specified")
}
if err := buildahcli.VerifyFlagsArgsOrder(args); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := auth.CheckAuthFile(iopts.authfile); err != nil {
return err
}
name := args[0]
args = Tail(args)
if len(args) > 1 {
return errors.Errorf("too many arguments specified")
}
image := ""
if len(args) > 0 {
image = args[0]
}
compress := imagebuildah.Gzip
if iopts.disableCompression {
compress = imagebuildah.Uncompressed
}
format, err := getFormat(iopts.format)
if err != nil {
return err
}
store, err := getStore(c)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ctx := getContext()
builder, err := openBuilder(ctx, store, name)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrapf(err, "error reading build container %q", name)
}
systemContext, err := parse.SystemContextFromOptions(c)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrapf(err, "error building system context")
}
if image != "" {
if dest, err = alltransports.ParseImageName(image); err != nil {
candidates, _, _, err := util.ResolveName(image, "", systemContext, store)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrapf(err, "error parsing target image name %q", image)
}
if len(candidates) == 0 {
return errors.Errorf("error parsing target image name %q", image)
}
dest2, err2 := storage.Transport.ParseStoreReference(store, candidates[0])
if err2 != nil {
return errors.Wrapf(err, "error parsing target image name %q", image)
}
dest = dest2
}
}
// Add builder identity information.
builder.SetLabel(buildah.BuilderIdentityAnnotation, buildah.Version)
encConfig, encLayers, err := getEncryptConfig(iopts.encryptionKeys, iopts.encryptLayers)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrapf(err, "unable to obtain encryption config")
}
options := buildah.CommitOptions{
PreferredManifestType: format,
Manifest: iopts.manifest,
Compression: compress,
SignaturePolicyPath: iopts.signaturePolicy,
SystemContext: systemContext,
IIDFile: iopts.iidfile,
Squash: iopts.squash,
BlobDirectory: iopts.blobCache,
SignBy: iopts.signBy,
OciEncryptConfig: encConfig,
OciEncryptLayers: encLayers,
}
exclusiveFlags := 0
if c.Flag("reference-time").Changed {
exclusiveFlags++
referenceFile := iopts.referenceTime
finfo, err := os.Stat(referenceFile)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrapf(err, "error reading timestamp of file %q", referenceFile)
}
timestamp := finfo.ModTime().UTC()
options.HistoryTimestamp = ×tamp
}
if c.Flag("timestamp").Changed {
exclusiveFlags++
timestamp := time.Unix(iopts.timestamp, 0).UTC()
options.HistoryTimestamp = ×tamp
}
if iopts.omitTimestamp {
exclusiveFlags++
timestamp := time.Unix(0, 0).UTC()
options.HistoryTimestamp = ×tamp
}
if exclusiveFlags > 1 {
return errors.Errorf("can not use more then one timestamp option at at time")
}
if !iopts.quiet {
options.ReportWriter = os.Stderr
}
id, ref, _, err := builder.Commit(ctx, dest, options)
if err != nil {
return util.GetFailureCause(err, errors.Wrapf(err, "error committing container %q to %q", builder.Container, image))
}
if ref != nil && id != "" {
logrus.Debugf("wrote image %s with ID %s", ref, id)
} else if ref != nil {
logrus.Debugf("wrote image %s", ref)
} else if id != "" {
logrus.Debugf("wrote image with ID %s", id)
} else {
logrus.Debugf("wrote image")
}
if options.IIDFile == "" && id != "" {
fmt.Printf("%s\n", id)
}
if iopts.rm {
return builder.Delete()
}
return nil
}
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