1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151
|
// Copyright (c) 2015, Emir Pasic. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package treemap implements a map backed by red-black tree.
//
// Elements are ordered by key in the map.
//
// Structure is not thread safe.
//
// Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_array
package treemap
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/emirpasic/gods/maps"
rbt "github.com/emirpasic/gods/trees/redblacktree"
"github.com/emirpasic/gods/utils"
"strings"
)
func assertMapImplementation() {
var _ maps.Map = (*Map)(nil)
}
// Map holds the elements in a red-black tree
type Map struct {
tree *rbt.Tree
}
// NewWith instantiates a tree map with the custom comparator.
func NewWith(comparator utils.Comparator) *Map {
return &Map{tree: rbt.NewWith(comparator)}
}
// NewWithIntComparator instantiates a tree map with the IntComparator, i.e. keys are of type int.
func NewWithIntComparator() *Map {
return &Map{tree: rbt.NewWithIntComparator()}
}
// NewWithStringComparator instantiates a tree map with the StringComparator, i.e. keys are of type string.
func NewWithStringComparator() *Map {
return &Map{tree: rbt.NewWithStringComparator()}
}
// Put inserts key-value pair into the map.
// Key should adhere to the comparator's type assertion, otherwise method panics.
func (m *Map) Put(key interface{}, value interface{}) {
m.tree.Put(key, value)
}
// Get searches the element in the map by key and returns its value or nil if key is not found in tree.
// Second return parameter is true if key was found, otherwise false.
// Key should adhere to the comparator's type assertion, otherwise method panics.
func (m *Map) Get(key interface{}) (value interface{}, found bool) {
return m.tree.Get(key)
}
// Remove removes the element from the map by key.
// Key should adhere to the comparator's type assertion, otherwise method panics.
func (m *Map) Remove(key interface{}) {
m.tree.Remove(key)
}
// Empty returns true if map does not contain any elements
func (m *Map) Empty() bool {
return m.tree.Empty()
}
// Size returns number of elements in the map.
func (m *Map) Size() int {
return m.tree.Size()
}
// Keys returns all keys in-order
func (m *Map) Keys() []interface{} {
return m.tree.Keys()
}
// Values returns all values in-order based on the key.
func (m *Map) Values() []interface{} {
return m.tree.Values()
}
// Clear removes all elements from the map.
func (m *Map) Clear() {
m.tree.Clear()
}
// Min returns the minimum key and its value from the tree map.
// Returns nil, nil if map is empty.
func (m *Map) Min() (key interface{}, value interface{}) {
if node := m.tree.Left(); node != nil {
return node.Key, node.Value
}
return nil, nil
}
// Max returns the maximum key and its value from the tree map.
// Returns nil, nil if map is empty.
func (m *Map) Max() (key interface{}, value interface{}) {
if node := m.tree.Right(); node != nil {
return node.Key, node.Value
}
return nil, nil
}
// Floor finds the floor key-value pair for the input key.
// In case that no floor is found, then both returned values will be nil.
// It's generally enough to check the first value (key) for nil, which determines if floor was found.
//
// Floor key is defined as the largest key that is smaller than or equal to the given key.
// A floor key may not be found, either because the map is empty, or because
// all keys in the map are larger than the given key.
//
// Key should adhere to the comparator's type assertion, otherwise method panics.
func (m *Map) Floor(key interface{}) (foundKey interface{}, foundValue interface{}) {
node, found := m.tree.Floor(key)
if found {
return node.Key, node.Value
}
return nil, nil
}
// Ceiling finds the ceiling key-value pair for the input key.
// In case that no ceiling is found, then both returned values will be nil.
// It's generally enough to check the first value (key) for nil, which determines if ceiling was found.
//
// Ceiling key is defined as the smallest key that is larger than or equal to the given key.
// A ceiling key may not be found, either because the map is empty, or because
// all keys in the map are smaller than the given key.
//
// Key should adhere to the comparator's type assertion, otherwise method panics.
func (m *Map) Ceiling(key interface{}) (foundKey interface{}, foundValue interface{}) {
node, found := m.tree.Ceiling(key)
if found {
return node.Key, node.Value
}
return nil, nil
}
// String returns a string representation of container
func (m *Map) String() string {
str := "TreeMap\nmap["
it := m.Iterator()
for it.Next() {
str += fmt.Sprintf("%v:%v ", it.Key(), it.Value())
}
return strings.TrimRight(str, " ") + "]"
}
|