1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148
|
# glob.[go](https://golang.org)
[![GoDoc][godoc-image]][godoc-url] [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url]
> Go Globbing Library.
## Install
```shell
go get github.com/gobwas/glob
```
## Example
```go
package main
import "github.com/gobwas/glob"
func main() {
var g glob.Glob
// create simple glob
g = glob.MustCompile("*.github.com")
g.Match("api.github.com") // true
// quote meta characters and then create simple glob
g = glob.MustCompile(glob.QuoteMeta("*.github.com"))
g.Match("*.github.com") // true
// create new glob with set of delimiters as ["."]
g = glob.MustCompile("api.*.com", '.')
g.Match("api.github.com") // true
g.Match("api.gi.hub.com") // false
// create new glob with set of delimiters as ["."]
// but now with super wildcard
g = glob.MustCompile("api.**.com", '.')
g.Match("api.github.com") // true
g.Match("api.gi.hub.com") // true
// create glob with single symbol wildcard
g = glob.MustCompile("?at")
g.Match("cat") // true
g.Match("fat") // true
g.Match("at") // false
// create glob with single symbol wildcard and delimiters ['f']
g = glob.MustCompile("?at", 'f')
g.Match("cat") // true
g.Match("fat") // false
g.Match("at") // false
// create glob with character-list matchers
g = glob.MustCompile("[abc]at")
g.Match("cat") // true
g.Match("bat") // true
g.Match("fat") // false
g.Match("at") // false
// create glob with character-list matchers
g = glob.MustCompile("[!abc]at")
g.Match("cat") // false
g.Match("bat") // false
g.Match("fat") // true
g.Match("at") // false
// create glob with character-range matchers
g = glob.MustCompile("[a-c]at")
g.Match("cat") // true
g.Match("bat") // true
g.Match("fat") // false
g.Match("at") // false
// create glob with character-range matchers
g = glob.MustCompile("[!a-c]at")
g.Match("cat") // false
g.Match("bat") // false
g.Match("fat") // true
g.Match("at") // false
// create glob with pattern-alternatives list
g = glob.MustCompile("{cat,bat,[fr]at}")
g.Match("cat") // true
g.Match("bat") // true
g.Match("fat") // true
g.Match("rat") // true
g.Match("at") // false
g.Match("zat") // false
}
```
## Performance
This library is created for compile-once patterns. This means, that compilation could take time, but
strings matching is done faster, than in case when always parsing template.
If you will not use compiled `glob.Glob` object, and do `g := glob.MustCompile(pattern); g.Match(...)` every time, then your code will be much more slower.
Run `go test -bench=.` from source root to see the benchmarks:
Pattern | Fixture | Match | Speed (ns/op)
--------|---------|-------|--------------
`[a-z][!a-x]*cat*[h][!b]*eyes*` | `my cat has very bright eyes` | `true` | 432
`[a-z][!a-x]*cat*[h][!b]*eyes*` | `my dog has very bright eyes` | `false` | 199
`https://*.google.*` | `https://account.google.com` | `true` | 96
`https://*.google.*` | `https://google.com` | `false` | 66
`{https://*.google.*,*yandex.*,*yahoo.*,*mail.ru}` | `http://yahoo.com` | `true` | 163
`{https://*.google.*,*yandex.*,*yahoo.*,*mail.ru}` | `http://google.com` | `false` | 197
`{https://*gobwas.com,http://exclude.gobwas.com}` | `https://safe.gobwas.com` | `true` | 22
`{https://*gobwas.com,http://exclude.gobwas.com}` | `http://safe.gobwas.com` | `false` | 24
`abc*` | `abcdef` | `true` | 8.15
`abc*` | `af` | `false` | 5.68
`*def` | `abcdef` | `true` | 8.84
`*def` | `af` | `false` | 5.74
`ab*ef` | `abcdef` | `true` | 15.2
`ab*ef` | `af` | `false` | 10.4
The same things with `regexp` package:
Pattern | Fixture | Match | Speed (ns/op)
--------|---------|-------|--------------
`^[a-z][^a-x].*cat.*[h][^b].*eyes.*$` | `my cat has very bright eyes` | `true` | 2553
`^[a-z][^a-x].*cat.*[h][^b].*eyes.*$` | `my dog has very bright eyes` | `false` | 1383
`^https:\/\/.*\.google\..*$` | `https://account.google.com` | `true` | 1205
`^https:\/\/.*\.google\..*$` | `https://google.com` | `false` | 767
`^(https:\/\/.*\.google\..*|.*yandex\..*|.*yahoo\..*|.*mail\.ru)$` | `http://yahoo.com` | `true` | 1435
`^(https:\/\/.*\.google\..*|.*yandex\..*|.*yahoo\..*|.*mail\.ru)$` | `http://google.com` | `false` | 1674
`^(https:\/\/.*gobwas\.com|http://exclude.gobwas.com)$` | `https://safe.gobwas.com` | `true` | 1039
`^(https:\/\/.*gobwas\.com|http://exclude.gobwas.com)$` | `http://safe.gobwas.com` | `false` | 272
`^abc.*$` | `abcdef` | `true` | 237
`^abc.*$` | `af` | `false` | 100
`^.*def$` | `abcdef` | `true` | 464
`^.*def$` | `af` | `false` | 265
`^ab.*ef$` | `abcdef` | `true` | 375
`^ab.*ef$` | `af` | `false` | 145
[godoc-image]: https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob?status.svg
[godoc-url]: https://godoc.org/github.com/gobwas/glob
[travis-image]: https://travis-ci.org/gobwas/glob.svg?branch=master
[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/gobwas/glob
## Syntax
Syntax is inspired by [standard wildcards](http://tldp.org/LDP/GNU-Linux-Tools-Summary/html/x11655.htm),
except that `**` is aka super-asterisk, that do not sensitive for separators.
|