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// Copyright 2012-2015 Canonical Ltd.
// Licensed under the LGPLv3, see LICENSE file for details.
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/juju/gnuflag"
)
type helpCommand struct {
CommandBase
super *SuperCommand
topic string
topicArgs []string
topics map[string]topic
target *commandReference
targetSuper *SuperCommand
}
func (c *helpCommand) init() {
if c.super.FlagKnownAs == "" {
c.super.FlagKnownAs = "option"
}
flagKey := fmt.Sprintf("global-%vs", c.super.FlagKnownAs)
c.topics = map[string]topic{
"commands": {
short: "Basic help for all commands",
long: func() string { return c.describeCommands() },
},
flagKey: {
short: fmt.Sprintf("%vs common to all commands", strings.Title(c.super.FlagKnownAs)),
long: func() string { return c.globalOptions() },
},
"topics": {
short: "Topic list",
long: func() string { return c.topicList() },
},
}
}
func echo(s string) func() string {
return func() string { return s }
}
func (c *helpCommand) addTopic(name, short string, long func() string, aliases ...string) {
if _, found := c.topics[name]; found {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("help topic already added: %s", name))
}
c.topics[name] = topic{short, long, false}
for _, alias := range aliases {
if _, found := c.topics[alias]; found {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("help topic already added: %s", alias))
}
c.topics[alias] = topic{short, long, true}
}
}
func (c *helpCommand) describeCommands() string {
commands := c.super.describeCommands()
// Sort command names, and work out length of the longest one
cmdNames := make([]string, 0, len(commands))
longest := 0
for name := range commands {
if len(name) > longest {
longest = len(name)
}
cmdNames = append(cmdNames, name)
}
sort.Strings(cmdNames)
var descr string
for _, name := range cmdNames {
if len(descr) > 0 {
descr += "\n"
}
purpose := commands[name]
descr += fmt.Sprintf("%-*s %s", longest, name, purpose)
}
return descr
}
func (c *helpCommand) globalOptions() string {
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
fmt.Fprintf(buf, `Global %vs
These %vs may be used with any command, and may appear in front of any
command.
`, strings.Title(c.super.FlagKnownAs), c.super.FlagKnownAs)
f := gnuflag.NewFlagSetWithFlagKnownAs("", gnuflag.ContinueOnError, c.super.FlagKnownAs)
c.super.SetCommonFlags(f)
f.SetOutput(buf)
f.PrintDefaults()
return buf.String()
}
func (c *helpCommand) topicList() string {
var topics []string
longest := 0
for name, topic := range c.topics {
if topic.alias {
continue
}
if len(name) > longest {
longest = len(name)
}
topics = append(topics, name)
}
sort.Strings(topics)
for i, name := range topics {
shortHelp := c.topics[name].short
topics[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%-*s %s", longest, name, shortHelp)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s", strings.Join(topics, "\n"))
}
func (c *helpCommand) Info() *Info {
return &Info{
Name: "help",
Args: "[topic]",
FlagKnownAs: c.super.FlagKnownAs,
Purpose: helpPurpose,
Doc: `
See also: topics
`,
}
}
func (c *helpCommand) Init(args []string) error {
if c.super.notifyHelp != nil {
c.super.notifyHelp(args)
}
logger.Tracef("helpCommand.Init: %#v", args)
if len(args) == 0 {
// If there is no help topic specified, print basic usage if it is
// there.
if _, ok := c.topics["basics"]; ok {
c.topic = "basics"
}
return nil
}
// Before we start walking down the subcommand list, we want to check
// to see if the first part is there.
if _, ok := c.super.subcmds[args[0]]; !ok {
if c.super.missingCallback == nil && len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("extra arguments to command help: %q", args[1:])
}
logger.Tracef("help not found, setting topic")
c.topic, c.topicArgs = args[0], args[1:]
return nil
}
c.targetSuper = c.super
for len(args) > 0 {
c.topic, args = args[0], args[1:]
commandRef, ok := c.targetSuper.subcmds[c.topic]
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("subcommand %q not found", c.topic)
}
c.target = &commandRef
// If there are more args and the target isn't a super command
// error out.
logger.Tracef("target name: %s", c.target.name)
if super, ok := c.target.command.(*SuperCommand); ok {
c.targetSuper = super
} else if len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("extra arguments to command help: %q", args)
}
}
return nil
}
func (c *helpCommand) getCommandHelp(super *SuperCommand, command Command, alias string) []byte {
info := command.Info()
if command != super {
logger.Tracef("command not super")
// If the alias is to a subcommand of another super command
// the alias string holds the "super sub" name.
if alias == "" {
info.Name = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", super.Name, info.Name)
} else {
info.Name = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", super.Name, alias)
}
}
if super.usagePrefix != "" {
logger.Tracef("adding super prefix")
info.Name = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", super.usagePrefix, info.Name)
}
flagsAKA := FlagAlias(command, "")
if flagsAKA == "" {
flagsAKA = FlagAlias(super, "")
}
if flagsAKA == "" {
flagsAKA = super.FlagKnownAs
}
if flagsAKA == "" {
flagsAKA = FlagAlias(c, "")
}
if flagsAKA == "" {
flagsAKA = FlagAlias(c.super, "")
}
if flagsAKA == "" {
flagsAKA = c.super.FlagKnownAs
}
if flagsAKA == "" {
// For backward compatibility, the default is 'flag'.
flagsAKA = "flag"
}
f := gnuflag.NewFlagSetWithFlagKnownAs(info.Name, gnuflag.ContinueOnError, flagsAKA)
command.SetFlags(f)
superf := gnuflag.NewFlagSetWithFlagKnownAs(super.Info().Name, gnuflag.ContinueOnError, flagsAKA)
super.SetFlags(superf)
return info.HelpWithSuperFlags(superf, f)
}
func (c *helpCommand) Run(ctx *Context) error {
if c.super.showVersion {
v := newVersionCommand(c.super.version, c.super.versionDetail)
v.SetFlags(c.super.flags)
v.Init(nil)
return v.Run(ctx)
}
// If the topic is a registered subcommand, then run the help command with it
if c.target != nil {
ctx.Stdout.Write(c.getCommandHelp(c.targetSuper, c.target.command, c.target.alias))
return nil
}
// If there is no help topic specified, print basic usage.
if c.topic == "" {
// At this point, "help" is selected as the SuperCommand's
// current action, but we want the info to be printed
// as if there was nothing selected.
c.super.action.command = nil
ctx.Stdout.Write(c.getCommandHelp(c.super, c.super, ""))
return nil
}
// Look to see if the topic is a registered topic.
topic, ok := c.topics[c.topic]
if ok {
fmt.Fprintf(ctx.Stdout, "%s\n", strings.TrimSpace(topic.long()))
return nil
}
// If we have a missing callback, call that with --help
if c.super.missingCallback != nil {
helpArgs := []string{"--help"}
if len(c.topicArgs) > 0 {
helpArgs = append(helpArgs, c.topicArgs...)
}
command := &missingCommand{
callback: c.super.missingCallback,
superName: c.super.Name,
name: c.topic,
args: helpArgs,
}
err := command.Run(ctx)
_, isUnrecognized := err.(*UnrecognizedCommand)
if !isUnrecognized {
return err
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("unknown command or topic for %s", c.topic)
}
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