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package examples_test
import (
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v2/internal/jwxtest"
"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v2/jwa"
"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v2/jwe"
)
func exampleGenPayload() (*rsa.PrivateKey, []byte, error) {
privkey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
payload := []byte("Lorem Ipsum")
encrypted, err := jwe.Encrypt(payload, jwe.WithKey(jwa.RSA1_5, &privkey.PublicKey), jwe.WithContentEncryption(jwa.A128CBC_HS256))
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return privkey, encrypted, nil
}
func Example_jwe_decrypt() {
privkey, encrypted, err := exampleGenPayload()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("failed to generate encrypted payload: %s", err)
return
}
decrypted, err := jwe.Decrypt(encrypted, jwe.WithKey(jwa.RSA1_5, privkey))
if err != nil {
log.Printf("failed to decrypt: %s", err)
return
}
if string(decrypted) != "Lorem Ipsum" {
log.Printf("WHAT?!")
return
}
// OUTPUT:
}
func Example_jwe_complex_decrypt() {
// WARNING: THIS USAGE IS NOT FOR A CASUAL USER. ONLY use it when you must.
// Only use it when you understand how JWE is supposed to work. Only use it
// when you understand the inner workings of this code.
// In this example, the caller wants to determine the key to use by checking
// the value of a protected header called `jwx-hints`.
const payload = "Hello, World!"
privkey, err := jwxtest.GenerateRsaKey()
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("failed to generate key: %s\n", err)
return
}
// First we will create a sample JWE payload
protected := jwe.NewHeaders()
protected.Set(`jwx-hints`, `foobar`) // in real life this would a more meaningful value
encrypted, err := jwe.Encrypt(
[]byte(payload),
jwe.WithKey(jwa.RSA_OAEP, privkey.PublicKey),
jwe.WithProtectedHeaders(protected),
)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("failed to encrypt message\n")
return
}
// The party responsible to determining the key is the jwe.KeyProvider hook.
//
// Here we are using a function turned into an interface for brevity, but in real life
// I would personally recommend creating a real type for your specific needs
// instead of passing adhoc closures. YMMV.
kp := func(ctx context.Context, sink jwe.KeySink, _ jwe.Recipient, msg *jwe.Message) error {
rawhint, _ := msg.ProtectedHeaders().Get(`jwx-hints`)
//nolint:forcetypeassert
hint, ok := rawhint.(string)
if ok && hint == `foobar` {
// This is where we are setting the key to be used.
//
// In real life you would look up the key or something.
// Here we just assign the key to use.
//
// You may opt to set both the algorithm and key here as well.
// BUT BE CAREFUL so that you don't accidentally create a
// vulnerability
sink.Key(jwa.RSA_OAEP, privkey)
return nil
}
// If there were errors, just return it, and the whole jwe.Decrypt will fail.
return fmt.Errorf(`invalid value for jwx-hints: %s`, rawhint)
}
// Calling jwe.Decrypt with the extra argument of jwe.WithPostParser().
// Here we pass a nil key to jwe.Decrypt, because the PostParser will be
// determining the key to use when its PostParse() method is called
decrypted, err := jwe.Decrypt(encrypted, jwe.WithKeyProvider(jwe.KeyProviderFunc(kp)))
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("failed to decrypt message: %s\n", err)
return
}
if string(decrypted) != payload {
fmt.Printf("wrong decrypted payload: %s\n", decrypted)
return
}
// OUTPUT:
}
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