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//go:build windows
// +build windows
package security
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"unsafe"
"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
)
type (
accessMask uint32
accessMode uint32
desiredAccess uint32
inheritMode uint32
objectType uint32
shareMode uint32
securityInformation uint32
trusteeForm uint32
trusteeType uint32
explicitAccess struct {
accessPermissions accessMask
accessMode accessMode
inheritance inheritMode
trustee trustee
}
trustee struct {
multipleTrustee *trustee
multipleTrusteeOperation int32
trusteeForm trusteeForm
trusteeType trusteeType
name uintptr
}
)
const (
accessMaskDesiredPermission accessMask = 1 << 31 // GENERIC_READ
accessModeGrant accessMode = 1
desiredAccessReadControl desiredAccess = 0x20000
desiredAccessWriteDac desiredAccess = 0x40000
//cspell:disable-next-line
gvmga = "GrantVmGroupAccess:"
inheritModeNoInheritance inheritMode = 0x0
inheritModeSubContainersAndObjectsInherit inheritMode = 0x3
objectTypeFileObject objectType = 0x1
securityInformationDACL securityInformation = 0x4
shareModeRead shareMode = 0x1
shareModeWrite shareMode = 0x2
sidVMGroup = "S-1-5-83-0"
trusteeFormIsSID trusteeForm = 0
trusteeTypeWellKnownGroup trusteeType = 5
)
// GrantVMGroupAccess sets the DACL for a specified file or directory to
// include Grant ACE entries for the VM Group SID. This is a golang re-
// implementation of the same function in vmcompute, just not exported in
// RS5. Which kind of sucks. Sucks a lot :/
//
//revive:disable-next-line:var-naming VM, not Vm
func GrantVmGroupAccess(name string) error {
// Stat (to determine if `name` is a directory).
s, err := os.Stat(name)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%s os.Stat %s: %w", gvmga, name, err)
}
// Get a handle to the file/directory. Must defer Close on success.
fd, err := createFile(name, s.IsDir())
if err != nil {
return err // Already wrapped
}
defer windows.CloseHandle(fd) //nolint:errcheck
// Get the current DACL and Security Descriptor. Must defer LocalFree on success.
ot := objectTypeFileObject
si := securityInformationDACL
sd := uintptr(0)
origDACL := uintptr(0)
if err := getSecurityInfo(fd, uint32(ot), uint32(si), nil, nil, &origDACL, nil, &sd); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%s GetSecurityInfo %s: %w", gvmga, name, err)
}
defer windows.LocalFree(windows.Handle(sd)) //nolint:errcheck
// Generate a new DACL which is the current DACL with the required ACEs added.
// Must defer LocalFree on success.
newDACL, err := generateDACLWithAcesAdded(name, s.IsDir(), origDACL)
if err != nil {
return err // Already wrapped
}
defer windows.LocalFree(windows.Handle(newDACL)) //nolint:errcheck
// And finally use SetSecurityInfo to apply the updated DACL.
if err := setSecurityInfo(fd, uint32(ot), uint32(si), uintptr(0), uintptr(0), newDACL, uintptr(0)); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%s SetSecurityInfo %s: %w", gvmga, name, err)
}
return nil
}
// createFile is a helper function to call [Nt]CreateFile to get a handle to
// the file or directory.
func createFile(name string, isDir bool) (windows.Handle, error) {
namep, err := windows.UTF16FromString(name)
if err != nil {
return windows.InvalidHandle, fmt.Errorf("could not convernt name to UTF-16: %w", err)
}
da := uint32(desiredAccessReadControl | desiredAccessWriteDac)
sm := uint32(shareModeRead | shareModeWrite)
fa := uint32(windows.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL)
if isDir {
fa |= windows.FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS
}
fd, err := windows.CreateFile(&namep[0], da, sm, nil, windows.OPEN_EXISTING, fa, 0)
if err != nil {
return windows.InvalidHandle, fmt.Errorf("%s windows.CreateFile %s: %w", gvmga, name, err)
}
return fd, nil
}
// generateDACLWithAcesAdded generates a new DACL with the two needed ACEs added.
// The caller is responsible for LocalFree of the returned DACL on success.
func generateDACLWithAcesAdded(name string, isDir bool, origDACL uintptr) (uintptr, error) {
// Generate pointers to the SIDs based on the string SIDs
sid, err := windows.StringToSid(sidVMGroup)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("%s windows.StringToSid %s %s: %w", gvmga, name, sidVMGroup, err)
}
inheritance := inheritModeNoInheritance
if isDir {
inheritance = inheritModeSubContainersAndObjectsInherit
}
eaArray := []explicitAccess{
{
accessPermissions: accessMaskDesiredPermission,
accessMode: accessModeGrant,
inheritance: inheritance,
trustee: trustee{
trusteeForm: trusteeFormIsSID,
trusteeType: trusteeTypeWellKnownGroup,
name: uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sid)),
},
},
}
modifiedDACL := uintptr(0)
if err := setEntriesInAcl(uintptr(uint32(1)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&eaArray[0])), origDACL, &modifiedDACL); err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("%s SetEntriesInAcl %s: %w", gvmga, name, err)
}
return modifiedDACL, nil
}
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