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// Copyright 2020 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package subtle
import (
"fmt"
"hash"
"io"
"golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf"
"github.com/tink-crypto/tink-go/v2/subtle"
)
const (
// We use a somewhat larger minimum key size than usual, because PRFs might be
// used by many users, in which case the security can degrade by a factor
// depending on the number of users. (Discussed for example in
// https://eprint.iacr.org/2012/159)
minHKDFKeySizeInBytes = uint32(32)
)
// HKDFPRF is a type that can be used to compute several HKDFs with the same key material.
type HKDFPRF struct {
h func() hash.Hash
key []byte
salt []byte
}
// NewHKDFPRF creates a new HKDFPRF object and initializes it with the correct key material.
func NewHKDFPRF(hashAlg string, key []byte, salt []byte) (*HKDFPRF, error) {
h := &HKDFPRF{}
hashFunc := subtle.GetHashFunc(hashAlg)
if hashFunc == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("hkdf: invalid hash algorithm")
}
h.h = hashFunc
h.key = key
h.salt = salt
return h, nil
}
// ValidateHKDFPRFParams validates parameters of HKDF constructor.
func ValidateHKDFPRFParams(hash string, keySize uint32, salt []byte) error {
// validate key size
if keySize < minHKDFKeySizeInBytes {
return fmt.Errorf("key too short")
}
if subtle.GetHashFunc(hash) == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid hash function")
}
if hash != "SHA256" && hash != "SHA512" {
return fmt.Errorf("Only SHA-256 and SHA-512 currently allowed for HKDF")
}
return nil
}
// ComputePRF computes the HKDF for the given key and data, returning outputLength bytes.
func (h HKDFPRF) ComputePRF(data []byte, outputLength uint32) ([]byte, error) {
kdf := hkdf.New(h.h, h.key, h.salt, data)
output := make([]byte, outputLength)
_, err := io.ReadAtLeast(kdf, output, int(outputLength))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error computing HKDF: %v", err)
}
return output[:outputLength], nil
}
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