File: bench_test.go

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// Copyright (c) 2012-2020 Ugorji Nwoke. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT license found in the LICENSE file.

package codec

// bench_test is the "helper" file for all benchmarking tests.
//
// There are also benchmarks which depend on just codec and the stdlib,
// and benchmarks which depend on external libraries.
// It is an explicit goal that you can run benchmarks without external
// dependencies (which is why the 'x' build tag was explicitly introduced).
//
// There are 2 ways of running tests:
//    - generated
//    - not generated
//
// Consequently, we have 4 groups:
//    - codec_bench   (gen, !gen)
//    - stdlib_bench  (!gen only)
//    - x_bench       (!gen only)
//    - x_bench_gen   (gen only)
//
// We also have 4 matching suite files.
//    - z_all_bench (rename later to z_all_codec_bench???)
//    - z_all_stdlib_bench
//    - z_all_x_bench
//    - z_all_x_bench_gen
//
// Finally, we have a single test (TestBenchInit) that
// will log information about whether each format can
// encode or not, how long to encode (unscientifically),
// and the encode size.
//
// This test MUST be run always, as it calls init() internally

import (
	"reflect"
	"runtime"
	"testing"
	"time"
)

// Sample way to run:
// go test -bi -bv -bd=1 -benchmem -bench=.

const (
	benchUnscientificRes = true
	benchVerify          = true
	benchRecover         = true
	benchShowJsonOnError = true
)

var (
	benchTs       *TestStruc
	approxSize    int
	benchCheckers []benchChecker
)

type benchEncFn func(interface{}, []byte) ([]byte, error)
type benchDecFn func([]byte, interface{}) error
type benchIntfFn func() interface{}

type benchChecker struct {
	name     string
	encodefn benchEncFn
	decodefn benchDecFn
}

func init() {
	testPreInitFns = append(testPreInitFns, benchPreInit)
	// testPostInitFns = append(testPostInitFns, codecbenchPostInit)
}

func benchPreInit() {
	benchTs = newTestStruc(testDepth, testNumRepeatString, true, !testSkipIntf, testMapStringKeyOnly)
	approxSize = approxDataSize(reflect.ValueOf(benchTs)) * 2 // multiply by 1.5 or 2 to appease msgp, and prevent alloc
	// bytesLen := 1024 * 4 * (testDepth + 1) * (testDepth + 1)
	// if bytesLen < approxSize {
	// 	bytesLen = approxSize
	// }

	if !testBenchmarkNoConfig {
		// benchmark comparisons use zerocopy (easyjson, json-iterator, etc).
		// use zerocopy for the benchmarks, for best performance, and better comparison to others.
		testJsonH.ZeroCopy = true
		testCborH.ZeroCopy = true
		testMsgpackH.ZeroCopy = true
		testSimpleH.ZeroCopy = true
		testBincH.ZeroCopy = true

		// std-lib encoging/json does the following, which we will do for codec in these benchmarks.
		// - sets into a map without getting what's there first.
		// - sets into an interface value regardless of what was in there
		// - sets slice to zero len first, then appends (equivalent to ignoring slice contents)

		testJsonH.MapValueReset = true
		testJsonH.InterfaceReset = true
		testJsonH.SliceElementReset = true
	}
}

func benchReinit() {
	benchCheckers = nil
}

func benchmarkDivider() {
	// logTv(nil, "-------------------------------\n")
	println()
}

// func Test0(t *testing.T) {
// 	testOnce.Do(testInitAll)
// }

func TestBenchInit(t *testing.T) {
	testOnce.Do(testInitAll)
	if !testing.Verbose() {
		return
	}
	// t.Logf("..............................................")
	t.Logf("BENCHMARK INIT: %v", time.Now())
	// t.Logf("To run full benchmark comparing encodings, use: \"go test -bench=.\"")
	t.Logf("Benchmark: ")
	t.Logf("\tStruct recursive Depth:             %d", testDepth)
	if approxSize > 0 {
		t.Logf("\tApproxDeepSize Of benchmark Struct: %d bytes", approxSize)
	}
	if benchUnscientificRes {
		t.Logf("Benchmark One-Pass Run (with Unscientific Encode/Decode times): ")
	} else {
		t.Logf("Benchmark One-Pass Run:")
	}
	for _, bc := range benchCheckers {
		doBenchCheck(t, bc.name, bc.encodefn, bc.decodefn)
	}
	if testVerbose {
		t.Logf("..............................................")
		t.Logf("<<<<====>>>> depth: %v, ts: %#v\n", testDepth, benchTs)
	}
	runtime.GC()
	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
}

var vBenchTs = TestStruc{}

func fnBenchNewTs() interface{} {
	vBenchTs = TestStruc{}
	return &vBenchTs
	// return new(TestStruc)
}

// const benchCheckDoDeepEqual = false

func benchRecoverPanic(t *testing.B) {
	if benchRecover {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			t.Logf("(recovered) panic: %v\n", r)
			t.FailNow()
		}
	}
}

func benchRecoverPanicT(t *testing.T) {
	if benchRecover {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			t.Logf("(recovered) panic: %v\n", r)
			t.FailNow()
		}
	}
}

func doBenchCheck(t *testing.T, name string, encfn benchEncFn, decfn benchDecFn) {
	// if benchUnscientificRes {
	// 	t.Logf("-------------- %s ----------------", name)
	// }
	defer benchRecoverPanicT(t)
	runtime.GC()
	tnow := time.Now()
	buf, err := encfn(benchTs, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Logf("\t%10s: **** Error encoding benchTs: %v", name, err)
		return
	}
	encDur := time.Since(tnow)
	encLen := len(buf)
	runtime.GC()
	if !benchUnscientificRes {
		t.Logf("\t%10s: len: %d bytes\n", name, encLen)
		return
	}
	tnow = time.Now()
	var ts2 TestStruc
	if err = decfn(buf, &ts2); err != nil {
		t.Logf("\t%10s: **** Error decoding into new TestStruc: %v", name, err)
		return
	}
	decDur := time.Since(tnow)
	// if benchCheckDoDeepEqual {
	if benchVerify {
		err = deepEqual(benchTs, &ts2)
		if err == nil {
			t.Logf("\t%10s: len: %d bytes,\t encode: %v,\t decode: %v,\tencoded == decoded", name, encLen, encDur, decDur)
		} else {
			t.Logf("\t%10s: len: %d bytes,\t encode: %v,\t decode: %v,\tencoded != decoded: %v", name, encLen, encDur, decDur, err)
		}
	} else {
		t.Logf("\t%10s: len: %d bytes,\t encode: %v,\t decode: %v", name, encLen, encDur, decDur)
	}
	return
}

func fnBenchmarkEncode(b *testing.B, encName string, ts interface{}, encfn benchEncFn) {
	defer benchRecoverPanic(b)
	testOnce.Do(testInitAll)
	// ignore method params: ts, and work on benchTs directly
	ts = benchTs
	var err error
	bs := make([]byte, 0, approxSize)

	// do initial warm up by running encode one time
	if bs, err = encfn(ts, bs); err != nil {
		b.Logf("Error encoding benchTs: %s: %v", encName, err)
		b.FailNow()
	}

	runtime.GC()
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		if _, err = encfn(ts, bs); err != nil {
			b.Logf("Error encoding benchTs: %s: %v", encName, err)
			b.FailNow()
		}
	}
}

func fnBenchmarkDecode(b *testing.B, encName string, ts interface{},
	encfn benchEncFn, decfn benchDecFn, newfn benchIntfFn,
) {
	defer benchRecoverPanic(b)
	testOnce.Do(testInitAll)
	// ignore method params: ts and newfn, and work on benchTs and TestStruc directly
	ts = benchTs

	buf := make([]byte, 0, approxSize)
	buf, err := encfn(ts, buf)
	if err != nil {
		b.Logf("Error encoding benchTs: %s: %v", encName, err)
		b.FailNow()
	}

	// do initial warm up by running decode one time
	locTs := new(TestStruc)
	ts = locTs
	// ts = newfn()
	if err = decfn(buf, ts); err != nil {
		b.Logf("Error decoding into new TestStruc: %s: %v", encName, err)
		b.FailNow()
	}

	// if false && benchVerify { // do not do benchVerify during decode
	// 	// ts2 := newfn()
	// 	ts1 := ts.(*TestStruc)
	// 	ts2 := new(TestStruc)
	// 	if err = decfn(buf, ts2); err != nil {
	// 		failT(b, "BenchVerify: Error decoding benchTs: %s: %v", encName, err)
	// 	}
	// 	if err = deepEqual(ts1, ts2); err != nil {
	// 		failT(b, "BenchVerify: Error comparing benchTs: %s: %v", encName, err)
	// 	}
	// }

	runtime.GC()
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		*locTs = TestStruc{}
		// ts = newfn()
		if err = decfn(buf, ts); err != nil {
			b.Logf("Error decoding into new TestStruc: %s: %v", encName, err)
			b.FailNow()
		}
	}
}