File: search_queries_fsq_score_funcs.go

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// Copyright 2012-2015 Oliver Eilhard. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-license.
// See http://olivere.mit-license.org/license.txt for details.

package elastic

import (
	"strings"
)

// ScoreFunction is used in combination with the Function Score Query.
type ScoreFunction interface {
	Name() string
	GetWeight() *float64 // returns the weight which must be serialized at the level of FunctionScoreQuery
	Source() interface{}
}

// -- Exponential Decay --

// ExponentialDecayFunction builds an exponential decay score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html
// for details.
type ExponentialDecayFunction struct {
	fieldName      string
	origin         interface{}
	scale          interface{}
	decay          *float64
	offset         interface{}
	multiValueMode string
	weight         *float64
}

// NewExponentialDecayFunction creates a new ExponentialDecayFunction.
func NewExponentialDecayFunction() ExponentialDecayFunction {
	return ExponentialDecayFunction{}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) Name() string {
	return "exp"
}

// FieldName specifies the name of the field to which this decay function is applied to.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) FieldName(fieldName string) ExponentialDecayFunction {
	fn.fieldName = fieldName
	return fn
}

// Origin defines the "central point" by which the decay function calculates
// "distance".
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) Origin(origin interface{}) ExponentialDecayFunction {
	fn.origin = origin
	return fn
}

// Scale defines the scale to be used with Decay.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) Scale(scale interface{}) ExponentialDecayFunction {
	fn.scale = scale
	return fn
}

// Decay defines how documents are scored at the distance given a Scale.
// If no decay is defined, documents at the distance Scale will be scored 0.5.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) Decay(decay float64) ExponentialDecayFunction {
	fn.decay = &decay
	return fn
}

// Offset, if defined, computes the decay function only for a distance
// greater than the defined offset.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) Offset(offset interface{}) ExponentialDecayFunction {
	fn.offset = offset
	return fn
}

// Weight adjusts the score of the score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_using_function_score
// for details.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) Weight(weight float64) ExponentialDecayFunction {
	fn.weight = &weight
	return fn
}

// GetWeight returns the adjusted score. It is part of the ScoreFunction interface.
// Returns nil if weight is not specified.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return fn.weight
}

// MultiValueMode specifies how the decay function should be calculated
// on a field that has multiple values.
// Valid modes are: min, max, avg, and sum.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) MultiValueMode(mode string) ExponentialDecayFunction {
	fn.multiValueMode = mode
	return fn
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn ExponentialDecayFunction) Source() interface{} {
	source := make(map[string]interface{})
	params := make(map[string]interface{})
	source[fn.fieldName] = params
	if fn.origin != nil {
		params["origin"] = fn.origin
	}
	params["scale"] = fn.scale
	if fn.decay != nil && *fn.decay > 0 {
		params["decay"] = *fn.decay
	}
	if fn.offset != nil {
		params["offset"] = fn.offset
	}
	if fn.multiValueMode != "" {
		source["multi_value_mode"] = fn.multiValueMode
	}
	return source
}

// -- Gauss Decay --

// GaussDecayFunction builds a gauss decay score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html
// for details.
type GaussDecayFunction struct {
	fieldName      string
	origin         interface{}
	scale          interface{}
	decay          *float64
	offset         interface{}
	multiValueMode string
	weight         *float64
}

// NewGaussDecayFunction returns a new GaussDecayFunction.
func NewGaussDecayFunction() GaussDecayFunction {
	return GaussDecayFunction{}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) Name() string {
	return "gauss"
}

// FieldName specifies the name of the field to which this decay function is applied to.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) FieldName(fieldName string) GaussDecayFunction {
	fn.fieldName = fieldName
	return fn
}

// Origin defines the "central point" by which the decay function calculates
// "distance".
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) Origin(origin interface{}) GaussDecayFunction {
	fn.origin = origin
	return fn
}

// Scale defines the scale to be used with Decay.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) Scale(scale interface{}) GaussDecayFunction {
	fn.scale = scale
	return fn
}

// Decay defines how documents are scored at the distance given a Scale.
// If no decay is defined, documents at the distance Scale will be scored 0.5.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) Decay(decay float64) GaussDecayFunction {
	fn.decay = &decay
	return fn
}

// Offset, if defined, computes the decay function only for a distance
// greater than the defined offset.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) Offset(offset interface{}) GaussDecayFunction {
	fn.offset = offset
	return fn
}

// Weight adjusts the score of the score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_using_function_score
// for details.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) Weight(weight float64) GaussDecayFunction {
	fn.weight = &weight
	return fn
}

// GetWeight returns the adjusted score. It is part of the ScoreFunction interface.
// Returns nil if weight is not specified.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return fn.weight
}

// MultiValueMode specifies how the decay function should be calculated
// on a field that has multiple values.
// Valid modes are: min, max, avg, and sum.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) MultiValueMode(mode string) GaussDecayFunction {
	fn.multiValueMode = mode
	return fn
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn GaussDecayFunction) Source() interface{} {
	source := make(map[string]interface{})
	params := make(map[string]interface{})
	source[fn.fieldName] = params
	if fn.origin != nil {
		params["origin"] = fn.origin
	}
	params["scale"] = fn.scale
	if fn.decay != nil && *fn.decay > 0 {
		params["decay"] = *fn.decay
	}
	if fn.offset != nil {
		params["offset"] = fn.offset
	}
	if fn.multiValueMode != "" {
		source["multi_value_mode"] = fn.multiValueMode
	}
	// Notice that the weight has to be serialized in FunctionScoreQuery.
	return source
}

// -- Linear Decay --

// LinearDecayFunction builds a linear decay score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html
// for details.
type LinearDecayFunction struct {
	fieldName      string
	origin         interface{}
	scale          interface{}
	decay          *float64
	offset         interface{}
	multiValueMode string
	weight         *float64
}

// NewLinearDecayFunction initializes and returns a new LinearDecayFunction.
func NewLinearDecayFunction() LinearDecayFunction {
	return LinearDecayFunction{}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) Name() string {
	return "linear"
}

// FieldName specifies the name of the field to which this decay function is applied to.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) FieldName(fieldName string) LinearDecayFunction {
	fn.fieldName = fieldName
	return fn
}

// Origin defines the "central point" by which the decay function calculates
// "distance".
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) Origin(origin interface{}) LinearDecayFunction {
	fn.origin = origin
	return fn
}

// Scale defines the scale to be used with Decay.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) Scale(scale interface{}) LinearDecayFunction {
	fn.scale = scale
	return fn
}

// Decay defines how documents are scored at the distance given a Scale.
// If no decay is defined, documents at the distance Scale will be scored 0.5.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) Decay(decay float64) LinearDecayFunction {
	fn.decay = &decay
	return fn
}

// Offset, if defined, computes the decay function only for a distance
// greater than the defined offset.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) Offset(offset interface{}) LinearDecayFunction {
	fn.offset = offset
	return fn
}

// Weight adjusts the score of the score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_using_function_score
// for details.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) Weight(weight float64) LinearDecayFunction {
	fn.weight = &weight
	return fn
}

// GetWeight returns the adjusted score. It is part of the ScoreFunction interface.
// Returns nil if weight is not specified.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return fn.weight
}

// MultiValueMode specifies how the decay function should be calculated
// on a field that has multiple values.
// Valid modes are: min, max, avg, and sum.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) MultiValueMode(mode string) LinearDecayFunction {
	fn.multiValueMode = mode
	return fn
}

// GetMultiValueMode returns how the decay function should be calculated
// on a field that has multiple values.
// Valid modes are: min, max, avg, and sum.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) GetMultiValueMode() string {
	return fn.multiValueMode
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn LinearDecayFunction) Source() interface{} {
	source := make(map[string]interface{})
	params := make(map[string]interface{})
	source[fn.fieldName] = params
	if fn.origin != nil {
		params["origin"] = fn.origin
	}
	params["scale"] = fn.scale
	if fn.decay != nil && *fn.decay > 0 {
		params["decay"] = *fn.decay
	}
	if fn.offset != nil {
		params["offset"] = fn.offset
	}
	if fn.multiValueMode != "" {
		source["multi_value_mode"] = fn.multiValueMode
	}
	// Notice that the weight has to be serialized in FunctionScoreQuery.
	return source
}

// -- Script --

// ScriptFunction builds a script score function. It uses a script to
// compute or influence the score of documents that match with the inner
// query or filter.
//
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_script_score
// for details.
type ScriptFunction struct {
	script string
	lang   string
	params map[string]interface{}
	weight *float64
}

// NewScriptFunction initializes and returns a new ScriptFunction.
func NewScriptFunction(script string) ScriptFunction {
	return ScriptFunction{
		script: script,
		params: make(map[string]interface{}),
	}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn ScriptFunction) Name() string {
	return "script_score"
}

// Script specifies the script to be executed.
func (fn ScriptFunction) Script(script string) ScriptFunction {
	fn.script = script
	return fn
}

// Lang	specifies the language of the Script.
func (fn ScriptFunction) Lang(lang string) ScriptFunction {
	fn.lang = lang
	return fn
}

// Param adds a single parameter to the script.
func (fn ScriptFunction) Param(name string, value interface{}) ScriptFunction {
	fn.params[name] = value
	return fn
}

// Params sets all script parameters in a single step.
func (fn ScriptFunction) Params(params map[string]interface{}) ScriptFunction {
	fn.params = params
	return fn
}

// Weight adjusts the score of the score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_using_function_score
// for details.
func (fn ScriptFunction) Weight(weight float64) ScriptFunction {
	fn.weight = &weight
	return fn
}

// GetWeight returns the adjusted score. It is part of the ScoreFunction interface.
// Returns nil if weight is not specified.
func (fn ScriptFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return fn.weight
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn ScriptFunction) Source() interface{} {
	source := make(map[string]interface{})
	if fn.script != "" {
		source["script"] = fn.script
	}
	if fn.lang != "" {
		source["lang"] = fn.lang
	}
	if len(fn.params) > 0 {
		source["params"] = fn.params
	}
	// Notice that the weight has to be serialized in FunctionScoreQuery.
	return source
}

// -- Factor --

// FactorFunction is deprecated.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html
// for details.
type FactorFunction struct {
	boostFactor *float32
}

// NewFactorFunction initializes and returns a new FactorFunction.
func NewFactorFunction() FactorFunction {
	return FactorFunction{}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn FactorFunction) Name() string {
	return "boost_factor"
}

// BoostFactor specifies a boost for this score function.
func (fn FactorFunction) BoostFactor(boost float32) FactorFunction {
	fn.boostFactor = &boost
	return fn
}

// GetWeight always returns nil for (deprecated) FactorFunction.
func (fn FactorFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return nil
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn FactorFunction) Source() interface{} {
	// Notice that the weight has to be serialized in FunctionScoreQuery.
	return fn.boostFactor
}

// -- Field value factor --

// FieldValueFactorFunction is a function score function that allows you
// to use a field from a document to influence the score.
// See http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_field_value_factor.
type FieldValueFactorFunction struct {
	field    string
	factor   *float64
	missing  *float64
	weight   *float64
	modifier string
}

// NewFieldValueFactorFunction initializes and returns a new FieldValueFactorFunction.
func NewFieldValueFactorFunction() FieldValueFactorFunction {
	return FieldValueFactorFunction{}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) Name() string {
	return "field_value_factor"
}

// Field is the field to be extracted from the document.
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) Field(field string) FieldValueFactorFunction {
	fn.field = field
	return fn
}

// Factor is the (optional) factor to multiply the field with. If you do not
// specify a factor, the default is 1.
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) Factor(factor float64) FieldValueFactorFunction {
	fn.factor = &factor
	return fn
}

// Modifier to apply to the field value. It can be one of: none, log, log1p,
// log2p, ln, ln1p, ln2p, square, sqrt, or reciprocal. Defaults to: none.
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) Modifier(modifier string) FieldValueFactorFunction {
	fn.modifier = modifier
	return fn
}

// Weight adjusts the score of the score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_using_function_score
// for details.
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) Weight(weight float64) FieldValueFactorFunction {
	fn.weight = &weight
	return fn
}

// GetWeight returns the adjusted score. It is part of the ScoreFunction interface.
// Returns nil if weight is not specified.
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return fn.weight
}

// Missing is used if a document does not have that field.
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) Missing(missing float64) FieldValueFactorFunction {
	fn.missing = &missing
	return fn
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn FieldValueFactorFunction) Source() interface{} {
	source := make(map[string]interface{})
	if fn.field != "" {
		source["field"] = fn.field
	}
	if fn.factor != nil {
		source["factor"] = *fn.factor
	}
	if fn.missing != nil {
		source["missing"] = *fn.missing
	}
	if fn.modifier != "" {
		source["modifier"] = strings.ToLower(fn.modifier)
	}
	// Notice that the weight has to be serialized in FunctionScoreQuery.
	return source
}

// -- Weight Factor --

// WeightFactorFunction builds a weight factor function that multiplies
// the weight to the score.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_weight
// for details.
type WeightFactorFunction struct {
	weight float64
}

// NewWeightFactorFunction initializes and returns a new WeightFactorFunction.
func NewWeightFactorFunction(weight float64) WeightFactorFunction {
	return WeightFactorFunction{weight: weight}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn WeightFactorFunction) Name() string {
	return "weight"
}

// Weight adjusts the score of the score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_using_function_score
// for details.
func (fn WeightFactorFunction) Weight(weight float64) WeightFactorFunction {
	fn.weight = weight
	return fn
}

// GetWeight returns the adjusted score. It is part of the ScoreFunction interface.
// Returns nil if weight is not specified.
func (fn WeightFactorFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return &fn.weight
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn WeightFactorFunction) Source() interface{} {
	// Notice that the weight has to be serialized in FunctionScoreQuery.
	return fn.weight
}

// -- Random --

// RandomFunction builds a random score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_random
// for details.
type RandomFunction struct {
	seed   interface{}
	weight *float64
}

// NewRandomFunction initializes and returns a new RandomFunction.
func NewRandomFunction() RandomFunction {
	return RandomFunction{}
}

// Name represents the JSON field name under which the output of Source
// needs to be serialized by FunctionScoreQuery (see FunctionScoreQuery.Source).
func (fn RandomFunction) Name() string {
	return "random_score"
}

// Seed is documented in 1.6 as a numeric value. However, in the source code
// of the Java client, it also accepts strings. So we accept both here, too.
func (fn RandomFunction) Seed(seed interface{}) RandomFunction {
	fn.seed = seed
	return fn
}

// Weight adjusts the score of the score function.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-function-score-query.html#_using_function_score
// for details.
func (fn RandomFunction) Weight(weight float64) RandomFunction {
	fn.weight = &weight
	return fn
}

// GetWeight returns the adjusted score. It is part of the ScoreFunction interface.
// Returns nil if weight is not specified.
func (fn RandomFunction) GetWeight() *float64 {
	return fn.weight
}

// Source returns the serializable JSON data of this score function.
func (fn RandomFunction) Source() interface{} {
	source := make(map[string]interface{})
	if fn.seed != nil {
		source["seed"] = fn.seed
	}
	// Notice that the weight has to be serialized in FunctionScoreQuery.
	return source
}