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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package log_test
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"strings"
"sync"
logapi "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log/global"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log"
)
// Initialize OpenTelemetry Logs SDK and setup logging using a log bridge.
func Example() {
// Create an exporter that will emit log records.
// E.g. use go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploghttp
// to send logs using OTLP over HTTP:
// exporter, err := otlploghttp.New(ctx)
var exporter log.Exporter
// Create a log record processor pipeline.
processor := log.NewBatchProcessor(exporter)
// Create a logger provider.
// You can pass this instance directly when creating a log bridge.
provider := log.NewLoggerProvider(
log.WithProcessor(processor),
)
// Handle shutdown properly so that nothing leaks.
defer func() {
err := provider.Shutdown(context.Background())
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}()
// Register as global logger provider so that it can be used via global.Meter
// and accessed using global.GetMeterProvider.
// Most log bridges use the global logger provider as default.
// If the global logger provider is not set then a no-op implementation
// is used, which fails to generate data.
global.SetLoggerProvider(provider)
// Use a bridge so that you can emit logs using your Go logging library of preference.
// E.g. use go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/bridges/otelslog so that you can use log/slog:
// slog.SetDefault(otelslog.NewLogger("my/pkg/name", otelslog.WithLoggerProvider(provider)))
}
// Use a processor that filters out records based on the provided context.
func ExampleProcessor_filtering() {
// Existing processor that emits telemetry.
var processor log.Processor = log.NewBatchProcessor(nil)
// Wrap the processor so that it ignores processing log records
// when a context deriving from WithIgnoreLogs is passed
// to the logging methods.
processor = &ContextFilterProcessor{Processor: processor}
// The created processor can then be registered with
// the OpenTelemetry Logs SDK using the WithProcessor option.
_ = log.NewLoggerProvider(
log.WithProcessor(processor),
)
}
type key struct{}
var ignoreLogsKey key
// WithIgnoreLogs returns a context which is used by [ContextFilterProcessor]
// to filter out log records.
func WithIgnoreLogs(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
return context.WithValue(ctx, ignoreLogsKey, true)
}
// ContextFilterProcessor filters out logs when a context deriving from
// [WithIgnoreLogs] is passed to its methods.
type ContextFilterProcessor struct {
log.Processor
lazyFilter sync.Once
// Use the experimental FilterProcessor interface
// (go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log/internal/x).
filter filter
}
type filter interface {
Enabled(ctx context.Context, param logapi.EnabledParameters) bool
}
func (p *ContextFilterProcessor) OnEmit(ctx context.Context, record *log.Record) error {
if ignoreLogs(ctx) {
return nil
}
return p.Processor.OnEmit(ctx, record)
}
func (p *ContextFilterProcessor) Enabled(ctx context.Context, param logapi.EnabledParameters) bool {
p.lazyFilter.Do(func() {
if f, ok := p.Processor.(filter); ok {
p.filter = f
}
})
return !ignoreLogs(ctx) && (p.filter == nil || p.filter.Enabled(ctx, param))
}
func ignoreLogs(ctx context.Context) bool {
_, ok := ctx.Value(ignoreLogsKey).(bool)
return ok
}
// Use a processor which redacts sensitive data from some attributes.
func ExampleProcessor_redact() {
// Existing processor that emits telemetry.
var processor log.Processor = log.NewBatchProcessor(nil)
// Add a processor so that it redacts values from token attributes.
redactProcessor := &RedactTokensProcessor{}
// The created processor can then be registered with
// the OpenTelemetry Logs SDK using the WithProcessor option.
_ = log.NewLoggerProvider(
// Order is important here. Redact before handing to the processor.
log.WithProcessor(redactProcessor),
log.WithProcessor(processor),
)
}
// RedactTokensProcessor is a [log.Processor] decorator that redacts values
// from attributes containing "token" in the key.
type RedactTokensProcessor struct{}
// OnEmit redacts values from attributes containing "token" in the key
// by replacing them with a REDACTED value.
func (p *RedactTokensProcessor) OnEmit(ctx context.Context, record *log.Record) error {
record.WalkAttributes(func(kv logapi.KeyValue) bool {
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(kv.Key), "token") {
record.AddAttributes(logapi.String(kv.Key, "REDACTED"))
}
return true
})
return nil
}
// Shutdown returns nil.
func (p *RedactTokensProcessor) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
return nil
}
// ForceFlush returns nil.
func (p *RedactTokensProcessor) ForceFlush(ctx context.Context) error {
return nil
}
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