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/*
Generic queue utilities.
Copyright (C) 2002 Robert Lipe, robertlipe@usa.net
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA
*/
#include "queue.h"
#include "stddef.h"
void
enqueue(queue *new_el, queue *old)
{
new_el->next = old->next;
new_el->prev = old;
old->next->prev = new_el;
old->next = new_el;
}
queue *
dequeue(queue *element)
{
queue *prev = element->prev;
queue *next = element->next;
next->prev = prev;
prev->next = next;
return element;
}
/*
* The following sorting code was derived from linked-list mergesort
* sample code by Simon Tatham, code obtained from:
* http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/algorithms/listsort.html
* Modified for use with gpsbabel's queues by Paul Fox, October 2006.
*
* Original description and copyright messages follow...
*/
/*
* Demonstration code for sorting a linked list.
*
* The algorithm used is Mergesort, because that works really well
* on linked lists, without requiring the O(N) extra space it needs
* when you do it on arrays.
*
* ...
*/
/*
* This file is copyright 2001 Simon Tatham.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL SIMON TATHAM BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
void
sortqueue (queue *qh, int (*cmp)(const queue *, const queue *))
{
queue *p, *q, *e, *tail, *oldhead, *list;
int insize, nmerges, psize, qsize, i;
/*
* Special case: if `list' is empty, we're done.
*/
if (QUEUE_EMPTY(qh))
return;
/*
* The algorithm doesn't really want the extra list head
* element. So remove the list head for now. Put it back later.
*/
list = QUEUE_FIRST(qh);
dequeue(qh);
insize = 1;
while (1) {
p = list;
oldhead = list; /* only used for circular linkage */
list = NULL;
tail = NULL;
nmerges = 0; /* count number of merges we do in this pass */
while (p) {
nmerges++; /* there exists a merge to be done */
/* step `insize' places along from p */
q = p;
psize = 0;
for (i = 0; i < insize; i++) {
psize++;
q = (q->next == oldhead ? NULL : q->next);
if (!q) break;
}
/* if q hasn't fallen off end, we have
* two lists to merge */
qsize = insize;
/* now we have two lists; merge them */
while (psize > 0 || (qsize > 0 && q)) {
/* decide whether next element of
* merge comes from p or q
*/
if (psize == 0) {
/* p is empty; e must come from q. */
e = q; q = q->next; qsize--;
if (q == oldhead) q = NULL;
} else if (qsize == 0 || !q) {
/* q is empty; e must come from p. */
e = p; p = p->next; psize--;
if (p == oldhead) p = NULL;
} else if (cmp(p,q) <= 0) {
/* First element of p is
* lower (or same); e must
* come from p.
*/
e = p; p = p->next; psize--;
if (p == oldhead) p = NULL;
} else {
/* First element of q is
* lower; e must come from
* q.
*/
e = q; q = q->next; qsize--;
if (q == oldhead) q = NULL;
}
/* add the next element to the merged list */
if (tail) {
tail->next = e;
} else {
list = e;
}
/* Maintain reverse pointers in a
* doubly linked list. */
e->prev = tail;
tail = e;
}
/* now p has stepped `insize' places
* along, and q has too */
p = q;
}
tail->next = list;
list->prev = tail;
/* If we have done only one merge, we're finished.
* Allow for nmerges==0, the empty list case.
*/
if (nmerges <= 1) {
/* Put the list head back at the start of the list */
ENQUEUE_TAIL(list, qh);
return;
}
/* Otherwise repeat, merging lists twice the size */
insize *= 2;
}
}
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