File: MessageDialog.vala

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/*
 * Copyright 2017–2021 elementary, Inc. (https://elementary.io)
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 */

/**
 * MessageDialog is an elementary OS styled dialog used to display a message to the user.
 *
 * The class itself is similar to it's Gtk equivalent {@link Gtk.MessageDialog}
 * but follows elementary OS design conventions.
 *
 * See [[https://elementary.io/docs/human-interface-guidelines#dialogs|The Human Interface Guidelines for dialogs]]
 * for more detailed disscussion on the dialog wording and design.
 *
 * ''Example''<<BR>>
 * {{{
 *   var message_dialog = new Granite.MessageDialog.with_image_from_icon_name (
 *      "This is a primary text",
 *      "This is a secondary, multiline, long text. This text usually extends the primary text and prints e.g: the details of an error.",
 *      "applications-development",
 *      Gtk.ButtonsType.CLOSE
 *   );
 *
 *   var custom_widget = new Gtk.CheckButton.with_label ("Custom widget");
 *   custom_widget.show ();
 *
 *   message_dialog.custom_bin.add (custom_widget);
 *   message_dialog.run ();
 *   message_dialog.destroy ();
 * }}}
 *
 * {{../doc/images/MessageDialog.png}}
 */
public class Granite.MessageDialog : Granite.Dialog {
    /**
     * The primary text, title of the dialog.
     */
    public string primary_text {
        get {
            return primary_label.label;
        }

        set {
            primary_label.label = value;
            title = value;
        }
    }

    /**
     * The secondary text, body of the dialog.
     */
    public string secondary_text {
        get {
            return secondary_label.label;
        }

        set {
            secondary_label.label = value;
        }
    }

    /**
     * The {@link GLib.Icon} that is used to display the image
     * on the left side of the dialog.
     */
    public GLib.Icon image_icon {
        owned get {
            return image.gicon;
        }

        set {
            image.set_from_gicon (value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * The {@link GLib.Icon} that is used to display a badge, bottom-end aligned,
     * over the image on the left side of the dialog.
     */
    public GLib.Icon badge_icon {
        owned get {
            return badge.gicon;
        }

        set {
            badge.set_from_gicon (value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * The {@link Gtk.Label} that displays the {@link Granite.MessageDialog.primary_text}.
     *
     * Most of the times, you will only want to modify the {@link Granite.MessageDialog.primary_text} string,
     * this is available to set additional properites like {@link Gtk.Label.use_markup} if you wish to do so.
     */
    public Gtk.Label primary_label { get; construct; }

    /**
     * The {@link Gtk.Label} that displays the {@link Granite.MessageDialog.secondary_text}.
     *
     * Most of the times, you will only want to modify the {@link Granite.MessageDialog.secondary_text} string,
     * this is available to set additional properites like {@link Gtk.Label.use_markup} if you wish to do so.
     */
    public Gtk.Label secondary_label { get; construct; }

    /**
     * The {@link Gtk.ButtonsType} value to display a set of buttons
     * in the dialog.
     *
     * By design, some actions are not acceptable and such action values will not be added to the dialog, these include:
     *
     *  * {@link Gtk.ButtonsType.OK}
     *  * {@link Gtk.ButtonsType.YES_NO}
     *  * {@link Gtk.ButtonsType.OK_CANCEL}
     *
     * If you wish to provide more specific actions for your dialog
     * pass a {@link Gtk.ButtonsType.NONE} to {@link Granite.MessageDialog.MessageDialog} and manually
     * add those actions with {@link Gtk.Dialog.add_buttons} or {@link Gtk.Dialog.add_action_widget}.
     */
    public Gtk.ButtonsType buttons {
        construct {
            switch (value) {
                case Gtk.ButtonsType.NONE:
                    break;
                case Gtk.ButtonsType.CLOSE:
                    add_button (_("_Close"), Gtk.ResponseType.CLOSE);
                    break;
                case Gtk.ButtonsType.CANCEL:
                    add_button (_("_Cancel"), Gtk.ResponseType.CANCEL);
                    break;
                case Gtk.ButtonsType.OK:
                case Gtk.ButtonsType.YES_NO:
                case Gtk.ButtonsType.OK_CANCEL:
                    warning ("Unsupported GtkButtonsType value");
                    break;
                default:
                    warning ("Unknown GtkButtonsType value");
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * The custom area to add custom widgets.
     *
     * This bin can be used to add any custom widget to the message area such as a {@link Gtk.ComboBox} or {@link Gtk.CheckButton}.
     *
     * When adding a custom widget to the custom bin, the {@link Granite.MessageDialog.secondary_label}'s bottom margin will be expanded automatically
     * to compensate for the additional widget in the dialog.
     * Removing the previously added widget will remove the bottom margin.
     *
     * If you don't want to have any margin between your custom widget and the {@link Granite.MessageDialog.secondary_label}, simply add your custom widget
     * and then set the {@link Gtk.Label.margin_bottom} of {@link Granite.MessageDialog.secondary_label} to 0.
     */
    public Gtk.Box custom_bin { get; construct; }

    /**
     * The image that's displayed in the dialog.
     */
    private Gtk.Image image;

    /**
     * The badge that's displayed in the dialog.
     */
    private Gtk.Image badge;

    /**
     * The main grid that's used to contain all dialog widgets.
     */
    private Gtk.Grid message_grid;

    private Gtk.Label? details_view;

    /**
     * The {@link Gtk.Expander} used to hold the error details view.
     */
    private Gtk.Expander? expander;

    /**
     * SingleWidgetBin is only used within this class for creating a Bin that
     * holds only one widget.
     */
    private class SingleWidgetBin : Gtk.Box {}

    /**
     * Constructs a new {@link Granite.MessageDialog}.
     * See {@link Granite.Dialog} for more details.
     *
     * @param primary_text the title of the dialog
     * @param secondary_text the body of the dialog
     * @param image_icon the {@link GLib.Icon} that is displayed on the left side of the dialog
     * @param buttons the {@link Gtk.ButtonsType} value that decides what buttons to use, defaults to {@link Gtk.ButtonsType.CLOSE},
     *        see {@link Granite.MessageDialog.buttons} on details and what values are accepted
     */
    public MessageDialog (
        string primary_text,
        string secondary_text,
        GLib.Icon image_icon,
        Gtk.ButtonsType buttons = Gtk.ButtonsType.CLOSE
    ) {
        Object (
            primary_text: primary_text,
            secondary_text: secondary_text,
            image_icon: image_icon,
            buttons: buttons
        );
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new {@link Granite.MessageDialog} with an icon name as it's icon displayed in the image.
     * This constructor is same as the main one but with a difference that
     * you can pass an icon name string instead of manually creating the {@link GLib.Icon}.
     *
     * The {@link Granite.MessageDialog.image_icon} will store the created icon
     * so you can retrieve it later with {@link GLib.Icon.to_string}.
     *
     * See {@link Gtk.Dialog} for more details.
     *
     * @param primary_text the title of the dialog
     * @param secondary_text the body of the dialog
     * @param image_icon_name the icon name to create the dialog image with
     * @param buttons the {@link Gtk.ButtonsType} value that decides what buttons to use, defaults to {@link Gtk.ButtonsType.CLOSE},
     *        see {@link Granite.MessageDialog.buttons} on details and what values are accepted
     */
    public MessageDialog.with_image_from_icon_name (
        string primary_text,
        string secondary_text,
        string image_icon_name = "dialog-information",
        Gtk.ButtonsType buttons = Gtk.ButtonsType.CLOSE
    ) {
        Object (
            primary_text: primary_text,
            secondary_text: secondary_text,
            image_icon: new ThemedIcon (image_icon_name),
            buttons: buttons
        );
    }

    static construct {
        Granite.init ();
    }

    construct {
        resizable = false;
        deletable = false;

        image = new Gtk.Image () {
            pixel_size = 48
        };

        badge = new Gtk.Image () {
            pixel_size = 24,
            halign = Gtk.Align.END,
            valign = Gtk.Align.END
        };

        var overlay = new Gtk.Overlay () {
            child = image,
            valign = Gtk.Align.START
        };
        overlay.add_overlay (badge);

        primary_label = new Gtk.Label (null) {
            max_width_chars = 0, // Wrap, but secondary label sets the width
            selectable = true,
            wrap = true,
            xalign = 0
        };
        primary_label.add_css_class (Granite.STYLE_CLASS_TITLE_LABEL);

        secondary_label = new Gtk.Label (null) {
            max_width_chars = 50,
            width_chars = 50, // Prevents a bug where extra height is preserved
            selectable = true,
            use_markup = true,
            wrap = true,
            xalign = 0
        };

        custom_bin = new SingleWidgetBin ();

        message_grid = new Gtk.Grid () {
            column_spacing = 12,
            row_spacing = 6
        };
        message_grid.attach (overlay, 0, 0, 1, 2);
        message_grid.attach (primary_label, 1, 0);
        message_grid.attach (secondary_label, 1, 1);
        message_grid.attach (custom_bin, 1, 3);

        get_content_area ().append (message_grid);

        add_css_class (Granite.STYLE_CLASS_MESSAGE_DIALOG);
    }

    /**
     * Shows a terminal-like widget for error details that can be expanded by the user.
     *
     * This method can be useful to provide the user extended error details in a
     * terminal-like text view. Calling this method will not add any widgets to the
     * {@link Granite.MessageDialog.custom_bin}.
     *
     * Subsequent calls to this method will change the error message to a new one.
     *
     * @param error_message the detailed error message to display
     */
    public void show_error_details (string error_message) {
        if (details_view == null) {
            secondary_label.margin_bottom = 18;

            details_view = new Gtk.Label ("") {
                selectable = true,
                wrap = true,
                xalign = 0,
                yalign = 0
            };

            var scroll_box = new Gtk.ScrolledWindow () {
                margin_top = 12,
                min_content_height = 70,
                child = details_view
            };
            scroll_box.add_css_class (Granite.STYLE_CLASS_TERMINAL);

            expander = new Gtk.Expander (_("Details")) {
                child = scroll_box
            };

            message_grid.attach (expander, 1, 2, 1, 1);

            if (custom_bin.get_first_child () != null) {
                custom_bin.margin_top = 12;
            }
        }

        details_view.label = error_message;
    }
}