File: TimePicker.vala

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/*
 * Copyright 2018–2019 elementary, Inc. (https://elementary.io)
 * Copyright 2011–2013 Maxwell Barvian <maxwell@elementaryos.org>
 * Copyright 2011–2013 Corentin Noël <tintou@noel.tf>
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later
 */

namespace Granite.Widgets {

    /**
     * This widget allows users to easily pick a time.
     */
    public class TimePicker : Gtk.Entry {
        /**
         * Sent when the time got changed
         */
        public signal void time_changed ();

        /**
         * Format used in 12h mode
         */
        public string format_12 { get; construct; }

        /**
         * Format used in 24h mode
         */
        public string format_24 { get; construct; }

        private GLib.DateTime _time = null;
        /**
         * Current time
         */
        public GLib.DateTime time {
            get {
                if (_time == null) {
                    time = new GLib.DateTime.now_local ();
                }

                return _time;
            }

            set {
                _time = value;
                changing_time = true;

                if (_time.get_hour () >= 12) {
                    am_pm_modebutton.set_active (1);
                } else {
                    am_pm_modebutton.set_active (0);
                }

                update_text (true);
                changing_time = false;
            }

        }

        private bool changing_time = false;
        private string old_string = "";
        private Gtk.Popover popover;
        private Gtk.SpinButton hours_spinbutton;
        private Gtk.SpinButton minutes_spinbutton;
        private ModeButton am_pm_modebutton;

        /**
         * Creates a new TimePicker.
         *
         * @param format_12 The desired custom 12h format. For example "%l:%M %p".
         * @param format_24 The desired custom 24h format. For example "%H:%M".
         */
        public TimePicker.with_format (string format_12, string format_24) {
            Object (format_12: format_12, format_24: format_24);
        }

        static construct {
            Granite.init ();
        }

        construct {
            if (format_12 == null) {
                format_12 = Granite.DateTime.get_default_time_format (true);
            }

            if (format_24 == null) {
                format_24 = Granite.DateTime.get_default_time_format (false);
            }

            max_length = 8;
            secondary_icon_gicon = new ThemedIcon.with_default_fallbacks ("appointment-symbolic");
            icon_release.connect (on_icon_press);

            am_pm_modebutton = new ModeButton () {
                hexpand = true,
                orientation = Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL,
                no_show_all = true
            };
            /// TRANSLATORS: this will only show up when 12-hours clock is in use
            am_pm_modebutton.append_text (_("AM"));
            /// TRANSLATORS: this will only show up when 12-hours clock is in use
            am_pm_modebutton.append_text (_("PM"));
            am_pm_modebutton.mode_changed.connect (mode => {
                if (changing_time) {
                    return;
                }

                if (am_pm_modebutton.selected == 0) {
                    time = _time.add_hours (-12);
                    time_changed ();
                } else if (am_pm_modebutton.selected == 1) {
                    time = _time.add_hours (12);
                    time_changed ();
                } else {
                    assert_not_reached ();
                }

                update_text (true);
            });

            if (Granite.DateTime.is_clock_format_12h ()) {
                hours_spinbutton = new Gtk.SpinButton.with_range (1, 12, 1);
            } else {
                hours_spinbutton = new Gtk.SpinButton.with_range (0, 23, 1);
            }

            hours_spinbutton.orientation = Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL;
            hours_spinbutton.wrap = true;
            hours_spinbutton.value_changed.connect (() => update_time (true));

            minutes_spinbutton = new Gtk.SpinButton.with_range (0, 59, 1);
            minutes_spinbutton.orientation = Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL;
            minutes_spinbutton.wrap = true;
            minutes_spinbutton.value_changed.connect (() => update_time (false));

            // If the spinbutton value is less than 10, append zero in front of value. '6' becomes '06'
            minutes_spinbutton.output.connect (() => {
                var val = minutes_spinbutton.get_value ();
                if (val < 10) {
                    minutes_spinbutton.set_text ("0" + val.to_string ());
                    return true;
                }

                return false;
            });

            /// TRANSLATORS: separates hours from minutes.
            var separation_label = new Gtk.Label (_(":"));

            var pop_grid = new Gtk.Grid ();
            pop_grid.column_spacing = 6;
            pop_grid.row_spacing = 6;
            pop_grid.attach (hours_spinbutton, 0, 0, 1, 1);
            pop_grid.attach (separation_label, 1, 0, 1, 1);
            pop_grid.attach (minutes_spinbutton, 2, 0, 1, 1);
            pop_grid.attach (am_pm_modebutton, 3, 0, 1, 1);
            pop_grid.margin = 6;

            popover = new Gtk.Popover (this);
            popover.position = Gtk.PositionType.BOTTOM;
            popover.add (pop_grid);

            // Connecting to events allowing manual changes
            add_events (Gdk.EventMask.FOCUS_CHANGE_MASK | Gdk.EventMask.SCROLL_MASK);
            focus_out_event.connect (() => {
                is_unfocused ();
                return false;
            });

            scroll_event.connect ((event) => {
                switch (event.direction) {
                    case Gdk.ScrollDirection.UP:
                    case Gdk.ScrollDirection.RIGHT:
                        _time = _time.add_minutes (1);
                        break;
                    case Gdk.ScrollDirection.DOWN:
                    case Gdk.ScrollDirection.LEFT:
                        _time = _time.add_minutes (-1);
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
                update_text ();
                return false;
            });

            activate.connect (is_unfocused);

            update_text ();
        }

        private void update_time (bool is_hour) {
            if (changing_time) {
                return;
            }

            if (is_hour) {
                var new_hour = hours_spinbutton.get_value_as_int () - time.get_hour ();

                if (Granite.DateTime.is_clock_format_12h ()) {
                    if (hours_spinbutton.get_value_as_int () == 12 && am_pm_modebutton.selected == 0) {
                        _time = _time.add_hours (-_time.get_hour ());
                    } else if (hours_spinbutton.get_value_as_int () < 12 && am_pm_modebutton.selected == 0) {
                        _time = _time.add_hours (new_hour);
                    } else if (hours_spinbutton.get_value_as_int () == 12 && am_pm_modebutton.selected == 1) {
                        _time = _time.add_hours (-_time.get_hour () + 12);
                    } else if (hours_spinbutton.get_value_as_int () < 12 && am_pm_modebutton.selected == 1) {
                        _time = _time.add_hours (new_hour + 12);

                        if (time.get_hour () <= 12) {
                            _time = _time.add_hours (12);
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    _time = _time.add_hours (new_hour);
                }
            } else {
                _time = time.add_minutes (minutes_spinbutton.get_value_as_int () - time.get_minute ());
            }

            update_text ();
        }

        private void on_icon_press (Gtk.EntryIconPosition position, Gdk.Event event) {
            // If the mode is changed from 12h to 24h or visa versa, the entry updates on icon press
            update_text ();
            changing_time = true;

            if (Granite.DateTime.is_clock_format_12h () && time.get_hour () > 12) {
                hours_spinbutton.set_value (time.get_hour () - 12);
            } else {
                hours_spinbutton.set_value (time.get_hour ());
            }

            if (Granite.DateTime.is_clock_format_12h ()) {
                am_pm_modebutton.no_show_all = false;
                am_pm_modebutton.show_all ();

                if (time.get_hour () > 12) {
                    hours_spinbutton.set_value (time.get_hour () - 12);
                } else if (time.get_hour () == 0) {
                    hours_spinbutton.set_value (12);
                } else {
                    hours_spinbutton.set_value (time.get_hour ());
                }

                // Make sure that bounds are set correctly
                hours_spinbutton.set_range (1, 12);
            } else {
                am_pm_modebutton.no_show_all = true;
                am_pm_modebutton.hide ();
                hours_spinbutton.set_value (time.get_hour ());

                hours_spinbutton.set_range (0, 23);
            }

            minutes_spinbutton.set_value (time.get_minute ());
            changing_time = false;

            popover.pointing_to = get_icon_area (Gtk.EntryIconPosition.SECONDARY);
            popover.show_all ();
        }

        [Version (deprecated = true, deprecated_since = "5.2.0")]
        protected virtual void position_dropdown (out int x, out int y) {
            x = -1;
            y = -1;
        }

        private void is_unfocused () {
            if (!popover.visible && old_string.collate (text) != 0) {
                old_string = text;
                parse_time (text.dup ());
            }
        }

        private void parse_time (string timestr) {
            string current = "";
            bool is_hours = true;
            bool is_suffix = false;
            bool has_suffix = false;

            int? hour = null;
            int? minute = null;
            foreach (var c in timestr.down ().to_utf8 ()) {
                if (c.isdigit ()) {
                    current = "%s%c".printf (current, c);
                } else {
                    if (!is_suffix) {
                        if (current != "") {
                            if (is_hours) {
                                is_hours = false;
                                hour = int.parse (current);
                                current = "";
                            } else {
                                minute = int.parse (current);
                                current = "";
                            }
                        }

                        if (c.to_string ().contains ("a") || c.to_string ().contains ("p")) {
                            is_suffix = true;
                            current = "%s%c".printf (current, c);
                        }
                    }

                    if (c.to_string ().contains ("m") && is_suffix) {
                        if (hour == null) {
                            return;
                        } else if (minute == null) {
                            minute = 0;
                        }

                        // We can imagine that some will try to set it to "19:00 am"
                        if (current.contains ("a") || hour >= 12) {
                            time = time.add_hours (hour - time.get_hour ());
                        } else {
                            time = time.add_hours (hour + 12 - time.get_hour ());
                        }

                        if (current.contains ("a") && hour == 12) {
                            time = time.add_hours (-12);
                        }

                        time = time.add_minutes (minute - time.get_minute ());
                        has_suffix = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (is_hours == false && is_suffix == false && current != "") {
                minute = int.parse (current);
            }

            if (hour == null) {
                if (current.length < 3) {
                    hour = int.parse (current);
                    minute = 0;
                } else if (current.length == 4) {
                    hour = int.parse (current.slice (0, 2));
                    minute = int.parse (current.slice (2, 4));
                    if (hour > 23 || minute > 59) {
                        hour = null;
                        minute = null;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (hour == null || minute == null) {
                update_text ();
                return;
            }

            if (has_suffix == false) {
                time = time.add_hours (hour - time.get_hour ());
                time = time.add_minutes (minute - time.get_minute ());
            }

            update_text ();
        }

        private void update_text (bool no_signal = false) {
            if (Granite.DateTime.is_clock_format_12h ()) {
                set_text (time.format (format_12));
            } else {
                set_text (time.format (format_24));
            }

            old_string = text;

            if (no_signal == false) {
                time_changed ();
            }
        }
    }

}