File: gdtclft.c

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/*************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2011 AT&T Intellectual Property
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors: Details at https://graphviz.org
 *************************************************************************/

#include "config.h"

#include "../tcl-compat.h"
#include "gd.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <tcl.h>
#include <util/agxbuf.h>
#include <util/startswith.h>
#include <util/streq.h>

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#endif

static Tcl_UpdateStringProc GdPtrTypeUpdate;
static Tcl_SetFromAnyProc GdPtrTypeSet;
static Tcl_ObjType GdPtrType = {.name = "gd",
                                .updateStringProc = GdPtrTypeUpdate,
                                .setFromAnyProc = GdPtrTypeSet};
#define IMGPTR(O) (O->internalRep.otherValuePtr)

/* The only two symbols exported */
#ifdef GVDLL
__declspec(dllexport)
#endif
Tcl_AppInitProc Gdtclft_Init;
#ifdef GVDLL
__declspec(dllexport)
#endif
Tcl_AppInitProc Gdtclft_SafeInit;

typedef int(GdDataFunction)(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc,
                            Tcl_Obj *const objv[]);
typedef int(GdImgFunction)(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr gdImg, int argc,
                           const int args[]);

static GdDataFunction tclGdCreateCmd, tclGdDestroyCmd, tclGdWriteCmd,
    tclGdColorCmd, tclGdInterlaceCmd, tclGdSetCmd, tclGdLineCmd, tclGdRectCmd,
    tclGdArcCmd, tclGdFillCmd, tclGdSizeCmd, tclGdTextCmd, tclGdCopyCmd,
    tclGdGetCmd, tclGdWriteBufCmd, tclGdBrushCmd, tclGdStyleCmd, tclGdTileCmd,
    tclGdPolygonCmd;

static GdImgFunction tclGdColorNewCmd, tclGdColorExactCmd, tclGdColorClosestCmd,
    tclGdColorResolveCmd, tclGdColorFreeCmd, tclGdColorTranspCmd,
    tclGdColorGetCmd;

typedef struct {
  const char *cmd;
  GdDataFunction *f;
  unsigned int minargs, maxargs;
  unsigned int subcmds;
  unsigned int ishandle;
  unsigned int unsafearg;
  const char *usage;
} cmdDataOptions;

typedef struct {
  const char *cmd;
  GdImgFunction *f;
  unsigned int minargs, maxargs;
  const char *usage;
} cmdImgOptions;

static cmdDataOptions subcmdVec[] = {
    {"create", tclGdCreateCmd, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, "width heighti ?true?"},
    {"createTrueColor", tclGdCreateCmd, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, "width height"},
    {"createFromGD", tclGdCreateCmd, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, "filehandle"},
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    {"createFromGD2", tclGdCreateCmd, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, "filehandle"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_GIF
    {"createFromGIF", tclGdCreateCmd, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, "filehandle"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_JPEG
    {"createFromJPEG", tclGdCreateCmd, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, "filehandle"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_PNG
    {"createFromPNG", tclGdCreateCmd, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, "filehandle"},
#endif
    {"createFromWBMP", tclGdCreateCmd, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, "filehandle"},
#ifdef HAVE_GD_XPM
    {"createFromXBM", tclGdCreateCmd, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, "filehandle"},
#endif

    {"destroy", tclGdDestroyCmd, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle"},
    {"writeGD", tclGdWriteCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, "gdhandle filehandle"},
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    {"writeGD2", tclGdWriteCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, "gdhandle filehandle"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_GIF
    {"writeGIF", tclGdWriteCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, "gdhandle filehandle"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_JPEG
    {"writeJPEG", tclGdWriteCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, "gdhandle filehandle"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_PNG
    {"writePNG", tclGdWriteCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, "gdhandle filehandle"},
#endif
    {"writeWBMP", tclGdWriteCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, "gdhandle filehandle"},
#ifdef HAVE_GD_XPM
    {"writeXBM", tclGdWriteCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, "gdhandle filehandle"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_PNG
    {"writePNGvar", tclGdWriteBufCmd, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle var"},
#endif
    {"interlace", tclGdInterlaceCmd, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle ?on-off?"},
    {"color", tclGdColorCmd, 2, 5, 1, 1, 0, "option values..."},
    {"brush", tclGdBrushCmd, 2, 2, 0, 2, 0, "gdhandle brushhandle"},
    {"style", tclGdStyleCmd, 2, 999, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle color..."},
    {"tile", tclGdTileCmd, 2, 2, 0, 2, 0, "gdhandle tilehandle"},
    {"set", tclGdSetCmd, 4, 4, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle color x y"},
    {"line", tclGdLineCmd, 6, 6, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle color x1 y1 x2 y2"},
    {"rectangle", tclGdRectCmd, 6, 6, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle color x1 y1 x2 y2"},
    {"fillrectangle", tclGdRectCmd, 6, 6, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color x1 y1 x2 y2"},
    {"arc", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"fillarc", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"openarc", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"chord", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"fillchord", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"openchord", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"pie", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"fillpie", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"openpie", tclGdArcCmd, 8, 8, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color cx cy width height start end"},
    {"polygon", tclGdPolygonCmd, 2, 999, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color x1 y1 x2 y2 x3 y3 ..."},
    {"fillpolygon", tclGdPolygonCmd, 3, 999, 0, 1, 0,
     "gdhandle color x1 y1 x2 y2 x3 y3 ..."},
    {"fill", tclGdFillCmd, 4, 5, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle color x y ?bordercolor?"},
    /*
     * we allow null gd handles to the text command to allow program to get size
     * of text string, so the text command provides its own handle processing
     * and checking
     */
    {"text", tclGdTextCmd, 8, 8, 0, 0, 4,
     "gdhandle color fontname size angle x y string"},
    {"copy", tclGdCopyCmd, 8, 10, 0, 2, 0,
     "desthandle srchandle destx desty srcx srcy destw desth ?srcw srch?"},
    {"get", tclGdGetCmd, 3, 3, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle x y"},
    {"size", tclGdSizeCmd, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, "gdhandle"},
};

static cmdImgOptions colorCmdVec[] = {
    {"new", tclGdColorNewCmd, 5, 5, "red green blue"},
    {"exact", tclGdColorExactCmd, 5, 5, "red green blue"},
    {"closest", tclGdColorClosestCmd, 5, 5, "red green blue"},
    {"resolve", tclGdColorResolveCmd, 5, 5, "red green blue"},
    {"free", tclGdColorFreeCmd, 3, 3, "color"},
    {"transparent", tclGdColorTranspCmd, 2, 3, "?color?"},
    {"get", tclGdColorGetCmd, 2, 3, "?color?"}};

/*
 * Helper function to interpret color_idx values.
 */
static int tclGd_GetColor(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *obj, int *color) {
  int retval = TCL_OK;
  Tcl_Obj **theList;

  /* Assume it's an integer, check other cases on failure. */
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, obj, color) == TCL_OK)
    return TCL_OK;
  else {
    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
    Tcl_Size nlist;
    if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, obj, &nlist, &theList) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    if (nlist < 1 || nlist > 2)
      retval = TCL_ERROR;
    else {
      char *firsttag = Tcl_GetString(theList[0]);
      switch (firsttag[0]) {
      case 'b':
        *color = gdBrushed;
        if (nlist == 2) {
          char *secondtag = Tcl_GetString(theList[1]);
          if (secondtag[0] == 's') {
            *color = gdStyledBrushed;
          } else {
            retval = TCL_ERROR;
          }
        }
        break;

      case 's':
        *color = gdStyled;
        if (nlist == 2) {
          char *secondtag = Tcl_GetString(theList[1]);
          if (secondtag[0] == 'b') {
            *color = gdStyledBrushed;
          } else {
            retval = TCL_ERROR;
          }
        }
        break;

      case 't':
        *color = gdTiled;
        break;

      default:
        retval = TCL_ERROR;
      }
    }
  }
  if (retval == TCL_ERROR)
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, "Malformed special color value", TCL_STATIC);

  return retval;
}

/*
 * GD composite command:
 *
 * gd create <width> <height>
 * 		Return a handle to a new gdImage that is width X height.
 * gd createTrueColor <width> <height>
 * 		Return a handle to a new trueColor gdImage that is width X
 * height. gd createFromGD <filehandle> gd createFromGD2 <filehandle> gd
 * createFromGIF <filehandle> gd createFromJPEG <filehandle> gd createFromPNG
 * <filehandle> gd createFromWBMP <filehandle> gd createFromXBM <filehandle>
 * 		Return a handle to a new gdImage created by reading an
 * 		image from the file of the indicated format
 *              open on filehandle.
 *
 * gd destroy <gdhandle>
 * 		Destroy the gdImage referred to by gdhandle.
 *
 * gd writeGD  <gdhandle> <filehandle>
 * gd writeGD2 <gdhandle> <filehandle>
 * gd writeGIF <gdhandle> <filehandle>
 * gd writeJPEG <gdhandle> <filehandle>
 * gd writePNG <gdhandle> <filehandle>
 * gd writeWBMP <gdhandle> <filehandle>
 * gd writeXBM <gdhandle> <filehandle>
 * 		Write the image in gdhandle to filehandle in the
 *              format indicated.
 *
 * gd color new <gdhandle> <red> <green> <blue>
 * 		Allocate a new color with the given RGB values.  Returns the
 * 		color_idx, or -1 on failure (256 colors already allocated).
 * gd color exact <gdhandle> <red> <green> <blue>
 * 		Find a color_idx in the image that exactly matches the given RGB
 * color. Returns the color_idx, or -1 if no exact match. gd color closest
 * <gdhandle> <red> <green> <blue> Find a color in the image that is closest to
 * the given RGB color. Guaranteed to return a color idx. gd color resolve
 * <gdhandle> <red> <green> <blue> Return the index of the best possible effort
 * to get a color.  Guaranteed to return a color idx.   Equivalent to: if {[set
 * idx [gd color exact $gd $r $g $b]] == -1} { if {[set idx [gd color neW $Gd $r
 * $g $b]] == -1} { set idx [gd color closest $gd $r $g $b]
 *              }
 *          }
 * gd color free <gdhandle> <color_idx>
 * 		Free the color at the given color_idx for reuse.
 * gd color transparent <gdhandle> <color_idx>
 * 		Mark the color_idx as the transparent background color.
 * gd color get <gdhandle> [<color_idx>]
 * 		Return the RGB value at <color_idx>, or {} if it is not
 * allocated. If <color_idx> is not specified, return a list of {color_idx R G
 * B} values for all allocated colors. gd color gettransparent <gdhandle> Return
 * the color_idx of the transparent color.
 *
 * gd brush <gdhandle> <brushhandle>
 * 		Set the brush image to be used for brushed lines.  Transparent
 * 		pixels in the brush will not change the image when the brush
 * 		is applied.
 * gd style <gdhandle> <color_idx> ...
 * 		Set the line style to the list of color indices.  This is
 * interpreted in one of two ways.  For a simple styled line, each color is
 * 		applied to points along the line in turn.  The transparent color
 * 		value may be used to leave gaps in the line.  For a styled,
 * brushed line, a 0 (or the transparent color_idx) means not to fill the pixel,
 * 		and a non-zero value means to apply the brush.
 * gd tile <gdhandle> <tilehandle>
 * 		Set the tile image to be used for tiled fills.  Transparent
 * pixels in the tile will not change the underlying image during tiling.
 *
 * In all drawing functions, the color_idx is a number, or may be one of the
 * strings styled, brushed, tiled, "styled brushed" or "brushed styled".  The
 * style, brush, or tile currently in effect will be used.  Brushing and
 * styling apply to lines, tiling to filled areas.
 *
 * gd set <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x> <y>
 * 		Set the pixel at (x,y) to color <color_idx>.
 * gd line <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x1> <y1> <x2> <y2>
 * 		Draw a line in color <color_idx> from (x1,y1) to (x2,y2).
 * gd rectangle <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x1> <y1> <x2> <y2>
 * gd fillrectangle <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x1> <y1> <x2> <y2>
 * 		Draw the outline of (resp. fill) a rectangle in color
 * <color_idx> with corners at (x1,y1) and (x2,y2). gd arc <gdhandle>
 * <color_idx> <cx> <cy> <width> <height> <start> <end> gd fillarc <gdhandle>
 * <color_idx> <cx> <cy> <width> <height> <start> <end> Draw an arc, or filled
 * segment, in color <color_idx>, centered at (cx,cy) in a rectangle width x
 * height, starting at start degrees and ending at end degrees.
 * Start must be > end. gd polygon <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x1> <y1> ... gd
 * fillpolygon <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x1> <y1> ... Draw the outline of, or
 * fill, a polygon specified by the x, y coordinate list.
 *
 * gd fill <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x> <y>
 * gd fill <gdhandle> <color_idx> <x> <y> <borderindex>
 * 		Fill with color <color_idx>, starting from (x,y) within a region
 * 		of pixels all the color of the pixel at (x,y) (resp., within a
 * 		border colored borderindex).
 *
 * gd size <gdhandle>
 * 		Returns a list {width height} of the image.
 *
 * gd text <gdhandle> <color_idx> <fontname> <size> <angle> <x> <y> <string>
 *      Draw text using <fontname> in color <color_idx>,
 *      with pointsize <size>, rotation in radians <angle>, with lower left
 *      corner at (x,y).  String may contain UTF8 sequences like: "&#192;"
 *      Returns 4 corner coords of bounding rectangle.
 *      Use gdhandle = {} to get boundary without rendering.
 *      Use negative of color_idx to disable antialiasing.
 *
 *      The file <fontname>.ttf must be found in the builtin DEFAULT_FONTPATH
 *      or in the fontpath specified in a GDFONTPATH environment variable.
 *
 * gd copy <desthandle> <srchandle> <destx> <desty> <srcx> <srcy> <w> <h>
 * gd copy <desthandle> <srchandle> <destx> <desty> <srcx> <srcy> \
 * 				<destw> <desth> <srcw> <srch>
 * 		Copy a subimage from srchandle(srcx, srcy) to
 * 		desthandle(destx, desty), size w x h.  Or, resize the subimage
 * 		in copying from srcw x srch to destw x desth.
 *
 */
static int gdCmd(ClientData clientData, Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc,
                 Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  /* Check for subcommand. */
  if (argc < 2) {
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"gd option ...\"",
                  TCL_STATIC);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  /* Find the subcommand. */
  for (size_t subi = 0; subi < sizeof(subcmdVec) / sizeof(subcmdVec[0]);
       subi++) {
    if (streq(subcmdVec[subi].cmd, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]))) {

      /* Check arg count. */
      if ((unsigned)argc - 2 < subcmdVec[subi].minargs ||
          (unsigned)argc - 2 > subcmdVec[subi].maxargs) {
        Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, subcmdVec[subi].usage);
        return TCL_ERROR;
      }

      /* Check for valid handle(s). */
      if (subcmdVec[subi].ishandle > 0) {
        /* Check each handle to see if it's a valid handle. */
        if (2 + subcmdVec[subi].subcmds + subcmdVec[subi].ishandle >
            (unsigned)argc) {
          Tcl_SetResult(interp, "GD handle(s) not specified", TCL_STATIC);
          return TCL_ERROR;
        }
        for (unsigned argi = 2 + subcmdVec[subi].subcmds;
             argi < 2 + subcmdVec[subi].subcmds + subcmdVec[subi].ishandle;
             argi++) {
          if (objv[argi]->typePtr != &GdPtrType &&
              GdPtrTypeSet(interp, objv[argi]) != TCL_OK)
            return TCL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      /*
       * If we are operating in a safe interpreter, check,
       * if this command is suspect -- and only let existing
       * filehandles through, if so.
       */
      if (clientData != NULL && subcmdVec[subi].unsafearg != 0) {
        const char *fname = Tcl_GetString(objv[subcmdVec[subi].unsafearg]);
        if (!Tcl_IsChannelExisting(fname)) {
          Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "Access to ", fname,
                           " not allowed in safe interpreter", NULL);
          return TCL_ERROR;
        }
      }
      /* Call the subcommand function. */
      return subcmdVec[subi].f(interp, argc, objv);
    }
  }

  /* If we get here, the option doesn't match. */
  Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "bad option \"", Tcl_GetString(objv[1]),
                   "\": should be ", 0);
  for (size_t subi = 0; subi < sizeof(subcmdVec) / sizeof(subcmdVec[0]); subi++)
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, (subi > 0 ? ", " : ""), subcmdVec[subi].cmd, 0);
  return TCL_ERROR;
}

static int tclGdCreateCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  int w, h;
  gdImagePtr im = NULL;
  int fileByName;

  char *cmd = Tcl_GetString(objv[1]);
  if (streq(cmd, "create")) {
    int trueColor = 0;
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[2], &w) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[3], &h) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    /* An optional argument may specify true for "TrueColor" */
    if (argc == 5 &&
        Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(interp, objv[4], &trueColor) == TCL_ERROR)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    if (trueColor)
      im = gdImageCreateTrueColor(w, h);
    else
      im = gdImageCreate(w, h);
    if (im == NULL) {
      char buf[255];
      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "GD unable to allocate %d X %d image", w, h);
      Tcl_SetResult(interp, buf, TCL_VOLATILE);
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }
  } else if (streq(cmd, "createTrueColor")) {
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[2], &w) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[3], &h) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    im = gdImageCreateTrueColor(w, h);
    if (im == NULL) {
      char buf[255];
      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "GD unable to allocate %d X %d image", w, h);
      Tcl_SetResult(interp, buf, TCL_VOLATILE);
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }
  } else {
    char *arg2 = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
    fileByName = 0; /* first try to get file from open channel */
    FILE *filePtr = NULL;
#if !defined(_WIN32)
    ClientData clientdata;
    if (Tcl_GetOpenFile(interp, arg2, 0, 1, &clientdata) == TCL_OK) {
      filePtr = (FILE *)clientdata;
    }
#endif
    if (filePtr == NULL) {
      /* Not a channel, or Tcl_GetOpenFile() not supported.
       *   See if we can open directly.
       */
      if ((filePtr = fopen(arg2, "rb")) == NULL) {
        return TCL_ERROR;
      }
      fileByName++;
      Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
    }

    /* Read file */
    if (streq(&cmd[10], "GD")) {
      im = gdImageCreateFromGd(filePtr);
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    } else if (streq(&cmd[10], "GD2")) {
      im = gdImageCreateFromGd2(filePtr);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_GIF
    } else if (streq(&cmd[10], "GIF")) {
      im = gdImageCreateFromGif(filePtr);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_JPEG
    } else if (streq(&cmd[10], "JPEG")) {
      im = gdImageCreateFromJpeg(filePtr);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_PNG
    } else if (streq(&cmd[10], "PNG")) {
      im = gdImageCreateFromPng(filePtr);
#endif
    } else if (streq(&cmd[10], "WBMP")) {
      im = gdImageCreateFromWBMP(filePtr);
#ifdef HAVE_GD_XPM
    } else if (streq(&cmd[10], "XBM")) {
      im = gdImageCreateFromXbm(filePtr);
#endif
    } else {
      Tcl_AppendResult(interp, cmd + 10, "unrecognizable format requested",
                       NULL);
      if (fileByName) {
        fclose(filePtr);
      }
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    if (fileByName) {
      fclose(filePtr);
    }
    if (im == NULL) {
      Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "GD unable to read image file '", arg2, "` as ",
                       cmd + 10, NULL);
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }
  }

  Tcl_Obj *result = Tcl_NewObj();
  IMGPTR(result) = im;
  result->typePtr = &GdPtrType;
  result->bytes = NULL;
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, result);
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdDestroyCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc,
                           Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)interp;
  (void)argc;

  /* Get the image pointer and destroy it */
  gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);
  gdImageDestroy(im);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdWriteCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  int arg4;

  const char *cmd = Tcl_GetString(objv[1]);
  if (cmd[5] == 'J' || cmd[5] == 'W') {
    /* JPEG and WBMP expect an extra (integer) argument */
    if (argc < 5) {
      if (cmd[5] == 'J')
        arg4 = -1; /* default quality-level */
      else {
        Tcl_SetResult(interp, "WBMP saving requires the foreground pixel value",
                      TCL_STATIC);
        return TCL_ERROR;
      }
    } else if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &arg4) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;

    if (cmd[5] == 'J' && argc > 4 && (arg4 > 100 || arg4 < 1)) {
      Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, objv[4]);
      Tcl_AppendResult(interp,
                       ": JPEG image quality, if specified, must be an integer "
                       "from 1 to 100, or -1 for default",
                       NULL);
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    /* XXX no error-checking for the WBMP case here */
  }
  /* Get the image pointer. */
  gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);
  const char *fname = Tcl_GetString(objv[3]);

  /* Get the file reference. */
  int fileByName = 0; // first try to get file from open channel
  FILE *filePtr = NULL;
#if !defined(_WIN32)
  ClientData clientdata;
  if (Tcl_GetOpenFile(interp, fname, 1, 1, &clientdata) == TCL_OK) {
    filePtr = (FILE *)clientdata;
  }
#endif
  if (filePtr == NULL) {
    /* Not a channel, or Tcl_GetOpenFile() not supported.
     *   See if we can open directly.
     */
    fileByName++;
    if ((filePtr = fopen(fname, "wb")) == NULL) {
      Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "could not open :", fname,
                       "': ", strerror(errno), NULL);
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
  }

  /*
   * Write IM to OUTFILE as a JFIF-formatted JPEG image, using quality
   * JPEG_QUALITY.  If JPEG_QUALITY is in the range 0-100, increasing values
   * represent higher quality but also larger image size.  If JPEG_QUALITY is
   * negative, the IJG JPEG library's default quality is used (which
   * should be near optimal for many applications).  See the IJG JPEG
   * library documentation for more details.  */

  /* Do it. */
  if (streq(&cmd[5], "GD")) {
    gdImageGd(im, filePtr);
  } else if (streq(&cmd[5], "GD2")) {
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
#define GD2_CHUNKSIZE 128
#define GD2_COMPRESSED 2
    gdImageGd2(im, filePtr, GD2_CHUNKSIZE, GD2_COMPRESSED);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_GIF
  } else if (streq(&cmd[5], "GIF")) {
    gdImageGif(im, filePtr);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_JPEG
  } else if (streq(&cmd[5], "JPEG")) {
#define JPEG_QUALITY -1
    gdImageJpeg(im, filePtr, JPEG_QUALITY);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GD_PNG
  } else if (streq(&cmd[5], "PNG")) {
    gdImagePng(im, filePtr);
#endif
  } else if (streq(&cmd[5], "WBMP")) {
    /* Assume the color closest to black is the foreground
       color for the B&W wbmp image. */
    int foreground = gdImageColorClosest(im, 0, 0, 0);
    gdImageWBMP(im, foreground, filePtr);
  } else {
    /* cannot happen - but would result in an empty output file */
  }
  if (fileByName) {
    fclose(filePtr);
  } else {
    fflush(filePtr);
  }
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdInterlaceCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc,
                             Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  int on_off;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  if (argc == 4) {
    /* Get the on_off values. */
    if (Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(interp, objv[3], &on_off) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;

    /* Do it. */
    gdImageInterlace(im, on_off);
  } else {
    /* Get the current state. */
    on_off = gdImageGetInterlaced(im);
  }
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewBooleanObj(on_off));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdColorCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  int args[3];

  int nsub = sizeof(colorCmdVec) / sizeof(colorCmdVec[0]);
  if (argc >= 3) {
    /* Find the subcommand. */
    for (int subi = 0; subi < nsub; subi++) {
      if (streq(colorCmdVec[subi].cmd, Tcl_GetString(objv[2]))) {
        /* Check arg count. */
        if ((unsigned)argc - 2 < colorCmdVec[subi].minargs ||
            (unsigned)argc - 2 > colorCmdVec[subi].maxargs) {
          Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 3, objv, colorCmdVec[subi].usage);
          return TCL_ERROR;
        }

        /* Get the image pointer. */
        gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[3]);

        /* Parse off integer arguments.
         * 1st 4 are gd color <opt> <handle>
         */
        for (int i = 0; i < argc - 4; i++) {
          if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[i + 4], &args[i]) != TCL_OK) {

            /* gd text uses -ve colors to turn off anti-aliasing */
            if (args[i] < -255 || args[i] > 255) {
              Tcl_SetResult(interp, "argument out of range 0-255", TCL_STATIC);
              return TCL_ERROR;
            }
          }
        }

        /* Call the subcommand function. */
        return colorCmdVec[subi].f(interp, im, argc - 4, args);
      }
    }
  }

  /* If we get here, the option doesn't match. */
  if (argc > 2) {
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "bad option \"", Tcl_GetString(objv[2]),
                     "\": ", 0);
  } else {
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: ", 0);
  }
  Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "should be ", 0);
  for (int subi = 0; subi < nsub; subi++)
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, subi > 0 ? ", " : "", colorCmdVec[subi].cmd, 0);

  return TCL_ERROR;
}

static int tclGdColorNewCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr im, int argc,
                            const int args[]) {
  (void)argc;

  int color = gdImageColorAllocate(im, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(color));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdColorExactCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr im, int argc,
                              const int args[]) {
  (void)argc;

  int color = gdImageColorExact(im, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(color));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdColorClosestCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr im, int argc,
                                const int args[]) {
  (void)argc;

  int color = gdImageColorClosest(im, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(color));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdColorResolveCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr im, int argc,
                                const int args[]) {
  (void)argc;

  int color = gdImageColorResolve(im, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(color));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdColorFreeCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr im, int argc,
                             const int args[]) {
  (void)interp;
  (void)argc;

  gdImageColorDeallocate(im, args[0]);
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdColorTranspCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr im, int argc,
                               const int args[]) {
  int color;

  if (argc > 0) {
    color = args[0];
    gdImageColorTransparent(im, color);
  } else {
    color = gdImageGetTransparent(im);
  }
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(color));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdColorGetCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, gdImagePtr im, int argc,
                            const int args[]) {
  Tcl_Obj *result;

  int ncolors = gdImageColorsTotal(im);
  /* IF one arg, return the single color, else return list of all colors. */
  if (argc == 1) {
    int i = args[0];
    if (i >= ncolors || im->open[i]) {
      Tcl_SetResult(interp, "No such color", TCL_STATIC);
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    Tcl_Obj *tuple[] = {Tcl_NewIntObj(i), Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageRed(im, i)),
                        Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageGreen(im, i)),
                        Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageBlue(im, i))};
    const Tcl_Size tuple_size = sizeof(tuple) / sizeof(tuple[0]);
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewListObj(tuple_size, tuple));
  } else {
    result = Tcl_NewListObj(0, NULL);
    for (int i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) {
      if (im->open[i])
        continue;
      Tcl_Obj *tuple[] = {Tcl_NewIntObj(i), Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageRed(im, i)),
                          Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageGreen(im, i)),
                          Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageBlue(im, i))};
      const Tcl_Size tuple_size = sizeof(tuple) / sizeof(tuple[0]);
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, result, Tcl_NewListObj(tuple_size, tuple));
    }
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, result);
  }

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdBrushCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)interp;
  (void)argc;

  /* Get the image pointers. */
  gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);
  gdImagePtr imbrush = IMGPTR(objv[3]);

  /* Do it. */
  gdImageSetBrush(im, imbrush);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdTileCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)interp;
  (void)argc;

  /* Get the image pointers. */
  gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);
  gdImagePtr tile = IMGPTR(objv[3]);

  /* Do it. */
  gdImageSetTile(im, tile);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdStyleCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  Tcl_Obj *const *colorObjv = &objv[3]; // by default, colors are listed in objv
  int retval = TCL_OK;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Figure out how many colors in the style list and allocate memory. */
  Tcl_Size ncolor = (Tcl_Size)argc - 3;
  /* If only one argument, treat it as a list. */
  if (ncolor == 1) {
    Tcl_Obj **colorObjp;
    if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, objv[3], &ncolor, &colorObjp) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    colorObjv = colorObjp;
  }

  int *colors = (int *)Tcl_Alloc((size_t)ncolor * sizeof(int));
  /* Get the color values. */
  for (Tcl_Size i = 0; i < ncolor; i++)
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, colorObjv[i], &colors[i]) != TCL_OK) {
      retval = TCL_ERROR;
      break;
    }

  /* Call the Style function if no error. */
  if (retval == TCL_OK)
    gdImageSetStyle(im, colors, (int)ncolor);

  /* Free the colors. */
  if (colors != NULL)
    Tcl_Free((char *)colors);

  return retval;
}

static int tclGdSetCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)argc;

  gdImagePtr im;
  int color, x, y;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Get the color, x, y values. */
  if (tclGd_GetColor(interp, objv[3], &color) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &x) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[5], &y) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Call the Set function. */
  gdImageSetPixel(im, x, y, color);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdLineCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)argc;

  gdImagePtr im;
  int color, x1, y1, x2, y2;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Get the color, x, y values. */
  if (tclGd_GetColor(interp, objv[3], &color) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &x1) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[5], &y1) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[6], &x2) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[7], &y2) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Call the appropriate Line function. */
  gdImageLine(im, x1, y1, x2, y2, color);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdRectCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)argc;

  gdImagePtr im;
  int color, x1, y1, x2, y2;
  const char *cmd;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Get the color, x, y values. */
  if (tclGd_GetColor(interp, objv[3], &color) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &x1) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[5], &y1) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[6], &x2) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[7], &y2) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Call the appropriate rectangle function. */
  cmd = Tcl_GetString(objv[1]);
  if (cmd[0] == 'r')
    gdImageRectangle(im, x1, y1, x2, y2, color);
  else
    gdImageFilledRectangle(im, x1, y1, x2, y2, color);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdArcCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)argc;

  gdImagePtr im;
  int color, cx, cy, width, height, start, end;
  const char *cmd;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Get the color, x, y values. */
  if (tclGd_GetColor(interp, objv[3], &color) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &cx) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[5], &cy) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[6], &width) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[7], &height) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[8], &start) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[9], &end) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Call the appropriate arc function. */
  cmd = Tcl_GetString(objv[1]);
  if (cmd[0] == 'a') /* arc */
    gdImageArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color);
  /* This one is not really useful as gd renderers it the same as fillpie */
  /* It would be more useful if gd provided fill between arc and chord */
  else if (cmd[0] == 'f' && cmd[4] == 'a') /* fill arc */
    gdImageFilledArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color, gdArc);
  /* this one is a kludge */
  else if (cmd[0] == 'o' && cmd[4] == 'a') { /* open arc */
    gdImageArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color);
    gdImageFilledArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color,
                     gdChord | gdNoFill);
  } else if (cmd[0] == 'c') /* chord */
    gdImageFilledArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color,
                     gdChord | gdNoFill);
  else if (cmd[0] == 'f' && cmd[4] == 'c') /* fill chord */
    gdImageFilledArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color, gdChord);
  else if (cmd[0] == 'o' && cmd[4] == 'c') /* open chord */
    gdImageFilledArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color,
                     gdChord | gdEdged | gdNoFill);
  else if (cmd[0] == 'p' ||
           (cmd[0] == 'f' && cmd[4] == 'p')) /* pie or fill pie */
    gdImageFilledArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color, gdPie);
  else if (cmd[0] == 'o' && cmd[4] == 'p') /* open pie */
    gdImageFilledArc(im, cx, cy, width, height, start, end, color,
                     gdPie | gdEdged | gdNoFill);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdPolygonCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc,
                           Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  gdImagePtr im;
  int color;
  Tcl_Obj *const *pointObjv = &objv[4];
  gdPointPtr points = NULL;
  int retval = TCL_OK;
  char *cmd;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Get the color, x, y values. */
  if (tclGd_GetColor(interp, objv[3], &color) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Figure out how many points in the list and allocate memory. */
  Tcl_Size npoints = (Tcl_Size)argc - 4;
  /* If only one argument, treat it as a list. */
  if (npoints == 1) {
    Tcl_Obj **pointObjp;
    if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, objv[4], &npoints, &pointObjp) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    pointObjv = pointObjp;
  }

  /* Error check size of point list. */
  if (npoints % 2 != 0) {
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, "Number of coordinates must be even", TCL_STATIC);
    retval = TCL_ERROR;
    goto out;
  }

  /* Divide by 2 to get number of points, and final error check. */
  npoints /= 2;
  if (npoints < 3) {
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, "Must specify at least 3 points.", TCL_STATIC);
    retval = TCL_ERROR;
    goto out;
  }

  points = (gdPointPtr)Tcl_Alloc((size_t)npoints * sizeof(gdPoint));

  /* Get the point values. */
  for (Tcl_Size i = 0; i < npoints; i++)
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, pointObjv[i * 2], &points[i].x) != TCL_OK ||
        Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, pointObjv[i * 2 + 1], &points[i].y) !=
            TCL_OK) {
      retval = TCL_ERROR;
      goto out;
    }

  /* Call the appropriate polygon function. */
  cmd = Tcl_GetString(objv[1]);
  if (cmd[0] == 'p')
    gdImagePolygon(im, points, (int)npoints, color);
  else
    gdImageFilledPolygon(im, points, (int)npoints, color);

out:
  /* Free the points. */
  if (points != NULL)
    Tcl_Free((char *)points);

  /* return TCL_OK; */
  return retval;
}

static int tclGdFillCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  gdImagePtr im;
  int color, x, y, border;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Get the color, x, y and possibly bordercolor values. */
  if (tclGd_GetColor(interp, objv[3], &color) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &x) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[5], &y) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Call the appropriate fill function. */
  if (argc - 2 == 5) {
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[6], &border) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    gdImageFillToBorder(im, x, y, border, color);
  } else {
    gdImageFill(im, x, y, color);
  }

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdCopyCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  gdImagePtr imdest, imsrc;
  int destx, desty, srcx, srcy, destw, desth, srcw, srch;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  imdest = IMGPTR(objv[2]);
  imsrc = IMGPTR(objv[3]);

  /* Get the x, y, etc. values. */
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &destx) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[5], &desty) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[6], &srcx) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[7], &srcy) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[8], &destw) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[9], &desth) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Call the appropriate copy function. */
  if (argc - 2 == 10) {
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[10], &srcw) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;
    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[11], &srch) != TCL_OK)
      return TCL_ERROR;

    gdImageCopyResized(imdest, imsrc, destx, desty, srcx, srcy, destw, desth,
                       srcw, srch);
  } else
    gdImageCopy(imdest, imsrc, destx, desty, srcx, srcy, destw, desth);

  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdGetCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)argc;

  gdImagePtr im;
  int color, x, y;

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  /* Get the x, y values. */
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[3], &x) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[4], &y) != TCL_OK)
    return TCL_ERROR;

  /* Call the Get function. */
  color = gdImageGetPixel(im, x, y);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(color));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdSizeCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)argc;

  gdImagePtr im;
  Tcl_Obj *answers[2];

  /* Get the image pointer. */
  im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  answers[0] = Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageSX(im));
  answers[1] = Tcl_NewIntObj(gdImageSY(im));
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewListObj(2, answers));
  return TCL_OK;
}

static int tclGdTextCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  /* gd gdhandle color fontname size angle x y string */
  gdImagePtr im;
  int color, x, y;
  double ptsize, angle;
  char *error, *fontname;
  int i, brect[8];
  char *str;
  Tcl_Obj *orect[8];

  /* Get the image pointer. (an invalid or null arg[2] will result in string
     size calculation but no rendering */
  if (argc == 2 || (objv[2]->typePtr != &GdPtrType &&
                    GdPtrTypeSet(NULL, objv[2]) != TCL_OK)) {
    im = NULL;
  } else {
    im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);
  }

  /* Get the color, values. */
  if (tclGd_GetColor(interp, objv[3], &color) != TCL_OK) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  /* Get point size */
  if (Tcl_GetDoubleFromObj(interp, objv[5], &ptsize) != TCL_OK) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  /* Get rotation (radians) */
  if (Tcl_GetDoubleFromObj(interp, objv[6], &angle) != TCL_OK) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  /* get x, y position */
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[7], &x) != TCL_OK) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[8], &y) != TCL_OK) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  str = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[9], NULL);
  fontname = Tcl_GetString(objv[4]);

  gdFTUseFontConfig(1);
  error = gdImageStringFT(im, brect, color, fontname, ptsize, angle, x, y, str);

  if (error) {
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, error, TCL_VOLATILE);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    orect[i] = Tcl_NewIntObj(brect[i]);
  }
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewListObj(8, orect));
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 * Initialize the package.
 */
int Gdtclft_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp) {
#ifdef USE_TCL_STUBS
  if (Tcl_InitStubs(interp, TCL_VERSION, 0) == NULL) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
#else
  if (Tcl_PkgRequire(interp, "Tcl", TCL_VERSION, 0) == NULL) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
#endif
  // inter-release Graphviz versions have a number including '~dev.' that does
  // not comply with TCL version number rules, so replace this with 'b'
  char adjusted_version[sizeof(PACKAGE_VERSION)] = PACKAGE_VERSION;
  char *tilde_dev = strstr(adjusted_version, "~dev.");
  if (tilde_dev != NULL) {
    *tilde_dev = 'b';
    memmove(tilde_dev + 1, tilde_dev + strlen("~dev."),
            strlen(tilde_dev + strlen("~dev.")) + 1);
  }
  if (Tcl_PkgProvide(interp, "Gdtclft", adjusted_version) != TCL_OK) {
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "gd", gdCmd, NULL, (Tcl_CmdDeleteProc *)NULL);
  return TCL_OK;
}

int Gdtclft_SafeInit(Tcl_Interp *interp) {
  Tcl_CmdInfo info;
  if (Gdtclft_Init(interp) != TCL_OK ||
      Tcl_GetCommandInfo(interp, "gd", &info) != 1)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  info.objClientData = (char *)info.objClientData + 1; /* Non-NULL */
  if (Tcl_SetCommandInfo(interp, "gd", &info) != 1)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  return TCL_OK;
}

#ifndef __CYGWIN__
#ifdef __WIN32__
/* Define DLL entry point, standard macro */

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * DllEntryPoint --
 *
 *    This wrapper function is used by Windows to invoke the
 *    initialization code for the DLL.  If we are compiling
 *    with Visual C++, this routine will be renamed to DllMain.
 *    routine.
 *
 * Results:
 *    Returns TRUE;
 *
 * Side effects:
 *    None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * @param hInst Library instance handle
 * @param reason Reason this function is being called
 * @param reserved Not used
 */
BOOL APIENTRY DllEntryPoint(HINSTANCE hInst, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved);
BOOL APIENTRY DllEntryPoint(HINSTANCE hInst, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved) {
  (void)hInst;
  (void)reason;
  (void)reserved;

  return TRUE;
}
#endif
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_GD_PNG
static int BufferSinkFunc(void *context, const char *buffer, int len) {
  agxbuf *p = context;
  if (len > 0) {
    agxbput_n(p, buffer, (size_t)len);
  }
  return len;
}

static int tclGdWriteBufCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc,
                            Tcl_Obj *const objv[]) {
  (void)argc;

  agxbuf buffer = {0};
  gdSink buffsink = {.sink = BufferSinkFunc, .context = &buffer};
  /* Get the image pointer. */
  gdImagePtr im = IMGPTR(objv[2]);

  gdImagePngToSink(im, &buffsink);

  const size_t buffer_length = agxblen(&buffer);
  void *const result = agxbuse(&buffer);

  assert(buffer_length <= INT_MAX);
  Tcl_Obj *output = Tcl_NewByteArrayObj(result, (Tcl_Size)buffer_length);
  agxbfree(&buffer);
  if (output == NULL)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  else
    Tcl_IncrRefCount(output);

  if (Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, objv[3], NULL, output, 0) == NULL)
    return TCL_ERROR;
  else
    return TCL_OK;
}

static void GdPtrTypeUpdate(struct Tcl_Obj *O) {
  size_t len = strlen(GdPtrType.name) + (sizeof(void *) + 1) * 2 + 1;
  O->bytes = Tcl_Alloc(len);
  O->length = snprintf(O->bytes, len, "%s%p", GdPtrType.name, IMGPTR(O));
}

static int GdPtrTypeSet(Tcl_Interp *I, struct Tcl_Obj *O) {
  if (O->bytes == NULL || O->bytes[0] == '\0' ||
      !startswith(O->bytes, GdPtrType.name) ||
      sscanf(O->bytes + strlen(GdPtrType.name), "%p", &IMGPTR(O)) != 1) {
    if (I != NULL)
      Tcl_AppendResult(I, O->bytes, " is not a ", GdPtrType.name, "-handle",
                       NULL);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  O->typePtr = &GdPtrType;
  return TCL_OK;
}
#endif