File: DWT-Examples.html

package info (click to toggle)
gsl-ref-html 1.15-1
  • links: PTS
  • area: non-free
  • in suites: wheezy
  • size: 4,692 kB
  • sloc: makefile: 33
file content (117 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 4,421 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>DWT Examples - GNU Scientific Library -- Reference Manual</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
<meta name="description" content="GNU Scientific Library -- Reference Manual">
<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13">
<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
<link rel="up" href="Wavelet-Transforms.html" title="Wavelet Transforms">
<link rel="prev" href="DWT-Transform-Functions.html" title="DWT Transform Functions">
<link rel="next" href="DWT-References.html" title="DWT References">
<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage">
<!--
Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 The GSL Team.

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being ``GNU General Public License'' and ``Free Software
Needs Free Documentation'', the Front-Cover text being ``A GNU Manual'',
and with the Back-Cover Text being (a) (see below).  A copy of the
license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation
License''.

(a) The Back-Cover Text is: ``You have the freedom to copy and modify this
GNU Manual.''-->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
<style type="text/css"><!--
  pre.display { font-family:inherit }
  pre.format  { font-family:inherit }
  pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
  pre.smallformat  { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
  pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller }
  pre.smalllisp    { font-size:smaller }
  span.sc    { font-variant:small-caps }
  span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } 
  span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } 
--></style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="node">
<a name="DWT-Examples"></a>
<p>
Next:&nbsp;<a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="DWT-References.html">DWT References</a>,
Previous:&nbsp;<a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="DWT-Transform-Functions.html">DWT Transform Functions</a>,
Up:&nbsp;<a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Wavelet-Transforms.html">Wavelet Transforms</a>
<hr>
</div>

<h3 class="section">31.4 Examples</h3>

<p>The following program demonstrates the use of the one-dimensional
wavelet transform functions.  It computes an approximation to an input
signal (of length 256) using the 20 largest components of the wavelet
transform, while setting the others to zero.

<pre class="example"><pre class="verbatim">     #include &lt;stdio.h>
     #include &lt;math.h>
     #include &lt;gsl/gsl_sort.h>
     #include &lt;gsl/gsl_wavelet.h>
     
     int
     main (int argc, char **argv)
     {
       int i, n = 256, nc = 20;
       double *data = malloc (n * sizeof (double));
       double *abscoeff = malloc (n * sizeof (double));
       size_t *p = malloc (n * sizeof (size_t));
     
       FILE * f;
       gsl_wavelet *w;
       gsl_wavelet_workspace *work;
     
       w = gsl_wavelet_alloc (gsl_wavelet_daubechies, 4);
       work = gsl_wavelet_workspace_alloc (n);
     
       f = fopen (argv[1], "r");
       for (i = 0; i &lt; n; i++)
         {
           fscanf (f, "%lg", &amp;data[i]);
         }
       fclose (f);
     
       gsl_wavelet_transform_forward (w, data, 1, n, work);
     
       for (i = 0; i &lt; n; i++)
         {
           abscoeff[i] = fabs (data[i]);
         }
       
       gsl_sort_index (p, abscoeff, 1, n);
       
       for (i = 0; (i + nc) &lt; n; i++)
         data[p[i]] = 0;
       
       gsl_wavelet_transform_inverse (w, data, 1, n, work);
       
       for (i = 0; i &lt; n; i++)
         {
           printf ("%g\n", data[i]);
         }
       
       gsl_wavelet_free (w);
       gsl_wavelet_workspace_free (work);
     
       free (data);
       free (abscoeff);
       free (p);
       return 0;
     }
</pre></pre>
   <p class="noindent">The output can be used with the <span class="sc">gnu</span> plotutils <code>graph</code> program,

<pre class="example">     $ ./a.out ecg.dat &gt; dwt.dat
     $ graph -T ps -x 0 256 32 -h 0.3 -a dwt.dat &gt; dwt.ps
</pre>
<hr>The GNU Scientific Library - a free numerical library licensed under the GNU GPL<br>Back to the <a href="/software/gsl/">GNU Scientific Library Homepage</a></body></html>